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初二英语第一单元语法

发布时间: 2021-01-13 22:13:29

⑴ 八年级上册英语第一单元语法是什么

[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
unit
1
how
often
do
you
exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人内做某事的频繁程度
提问容用
how
often
引导特殊疑问句
回答用
always,
sometimes,
twice
a
day
等频率副词。
例句:a:
how
often
do
you
watch
tv?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
b:
i
watch
tv
every
day.(我每天都看电视。)
a:
what's
your
favorite
program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)
b:
it's
animal
world.(是《动物世界》。)
a:
how
often
do
you
watch
it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)
希望能帮到你啊!

⑵ 给我八上英语第一单元的重点语法

初二第一学期UNIT ONE英语语法总结
1.how often...?
1)How often do you read English? I read English every day.
每隔一天=每两天 every other day = every two days
每三、四、五天 every three/four/five days
eg.The Olympic Games are held every four years.
2)How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies once a month.
一月两次twice a month 一月三次three times a month 一月两三次two or three times a month
2.sometimes的位置
3.pretty 漂亮 (注意和quiet 相当 的区分)
4. 5种how的疑问句
5.Do you have the same lifestyle as them? (the same ... as 的用法)
No,mine is different from theirs. (be different from 的用法)
6.may be 与maybe
May be kate knows the answer.
=Kate may know the answer.
=Perhaps Kate knows the answer.
7.try tries tried trying
try to do something 尽力、设法做某事
try doing something 试着做某事
try one's best to do something 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
8.keep in good health = stay in good health 第五单元主要是询问别人是否参加某个活动,还有别人的回答,如果别人不去,还有不去的原因,一般有这么几个句子:Can you come to ……?Yes,I'd love(like) to./No,……(不去的原因)
也有这样的回答:I'd love(like) to,but……(写不去的原因)
如果说五单元的作文嘛,一般都是写拒绝别人的邀请的信,里面一般写自己不去那个活动的原因,文章的开头一般这么写:Thank you for your invitation.
要说五单元的词组,比较重要的是时间前面用的介词,像from……to……从几点到几点,还有在具体某一天前用on,在点时间前面有用at,这一点你可以看看书上的介词,再者就是一些固定短语,像study for a test为考试做准备等等。

六单元注重的是一个很重要的比较级句型,比较一个人和另一个人的不同,有这样一个句型:A+be+adj(比较级)+than+B(这里的A、B指人或物,adj是形容词)。
六单元有这样一对重要句子,这一个句子一弄懂,六单元基本上没问题了:
Tom has longer hair than Sam.
=Tom's hair is longer than Sam's.(注意!这里的Sam后面的s不能掉,这里的Sam's代指Sam's hair,属于本单元的一个难点。)
如果说六单元的作文,应该就是向别人介绍一个人和另一个人的不同,但可考性不大,词组也没有多少,但要记住形容词和副词的比较级,什么词的比较级只在词的前面加more,什么词的比较级只在后面加-er,是本单元要死记硬背的一个东西。

It's+adj.+for+sb.+to+do sth.
对某人来说做某事怎么样
It's+adj.+of+sb.+to+do+sth.
某人做某事是一个怎样的人
一般疑问句some 要变成any.表示意愿色彩,有请求意思的不变.如;以could.can.may.would等做疑问词的句子
ask sb for help 请求某人帮助
plan to do sth 计划做某事
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget dong sth 忘记做了某事
finish dong sth完成某事
leave a piace 离开某地
leave for a place 离开到某地去
decide to do sth
decide on dong sth决定做某事(两个都是)
go away for too long (出远门太久)
for 后面一般接时间段
send sb sth =send sth to sb寄某物给某人
send sb sth from a place 从某地寄给某人某物
get back to a place 回到某处
give sth back 归还某物
get sth back要回某物
动副结构,代词放中间
as for +n.(Ving)
至于某事
看医生只能用see
maybe在句首作定语 may be 在主语后做谓语
the same as与什么相同
be different from 与什么不同
very often 经常,只用在句尾
make a difference 使什么不同
try to do sth尽力做某事
the result of +n.(Ving)某事的结果

try one's best to do sth
竭尽全力做某事
形容词修饰不定代词放在后面

ask sb for help 请求某人帮助
plan to do sth 计划做某事
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget dong sth 忘记做了某事
finish dong sth完成某事
leave a piace 离开某地
leave for a place 离开到某地去
decide to do sth
decide on dong sth决定做某事(两个都是)
go away for too long (出远门太久)
for 后面一般接时间段
send sb sth =send sth to sb寄某物给某人
send sb sth from a place 从某地寄给某人某物
get back to a place 回到某处
give sth back 归还某物
get sth back要回某物
动副结构,代词放中间
as for +n.(Ving)
至于某事
看医生只能用see
maybe在句首作定语 may be 在主语后做谓语
the same as与什么相同

⑶ 仁爱英语初二上第一单元语法点(后面配例句)全的我加150分

Unit 1
Topic !
1、首先是一般将来时的“主语+be going to do sth.”结构。
该结构表示客观的计划、安排、打算等,强调“客观”因素“。其不同句式为:
1)肯定句:
I'm going to play basketball with my friends after school.
2)否定式:
I'm not going to play volleyball this afternoon because I have no time.
3)疑问式:
Are you going to take a bath this evening?
4)there be句型用于此一般将来时结构时,要把be going to放到there和be的中间:
There is going to be a funny movie this weekend. I'd like to watch it.
2、see sb./ sth. do sth.与see sb./ sth. doing sth.的区别:
1)see sb./ sth. do sth.表示“看到动作的全部过程”。例如:
I saw an old woman cross the street yesterday afternoon.
2)see sb./ sth. doing sth.表示“看到动作的片段,而非全过程”。例如:
I saw an old woman crossing the street when I bought a skirt last Sunday.
3、between...and...(在......与......之间) 例如:
He sits between Jane and Michael.
4、cheer on :“加油”
Will you come and cheer us on?
5、I'd love to.是美式英语;I'd like to.是英式英语。
6、当表示“愿望”时,hope表示能实现的愿望,而wish表示不能实现的愿望。例句:
1)I hope I can go to Beijing in the future.
2)I wish I could fly like a bird in the sky.
7、will也可表示一般将来时,强调的是主观意愿,而非客观。例如:
I'll go to Peking University to study some day.
8、prefer:“更愿意”
prefer A to B :“喜欢A胜过B”
例句:
1)Which one do you prefei, reading books or listening to music?
2)I prefer English to math.
9、favorite = like ... best
例句:Music is my favorite subject. = I like music class best.
10、going to be :“成为”
例句:I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up.
11、which与what的区别:
当有明确的选择范围时,用which;当没有明确的选择范围,或者范围很大时,用what。例句:
1)Which university do you like best, Peking University or Tsinghua University?
2)What movie do you wang to watch?
12、arrive in(后面接大地点,例如城市、省会、首都、国家等)
例句:Yao Ming arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
arrive at(后面接小地点,例如学校、医院等)
例句:We'll arrive at the museum in ten minutes.
play against :“与......比赛”
例句:Class 4 will play a soccer game against Class 11 next Satuaday.
13、leave for :“出发去某地”;leave ... for ... :“离开某地去另外某地”
例句:When will you leave for the U. S.?
She is leving Shanghai to Yunnan next week.
14、spend ... doing ... :“花费时间/金钱做某事”
例句:He spent two hours doing his homework.
15、pretty除了当描述女性的“漂亮”讲外,还能当very、quite 或rather(相当)讲。例句:
The weather today is pretty good.
I'm pretty well now.
16、be good at doing sth. :擅长做某事,类似于do well in sth.
例句:I'm good at running. = I do well in running.
17、take part in与join的区别:
take part in指参加一般的活动,而join指参加具有严密组织性和纪律性的团体、军队、政党等。例句:
I took part in the soccer match last year.
He joined the Party last year.
18、be good for :“对......有益”
例句:Walking is good for our health.
19、keep healthy = keep fit :“保持健康”
例句:What should we do to keep healthy/ fit?
20、all over the world :“世界各地”
例句:Chinese food is famous all over the world.
Topic 2
1、do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand = help sb. :“给某人帮忙”
例句:Will you do me a favor? = Will you give me a hand? = Will you help me?
2、fall ill :“生病”
Helen fell ill last week.
3、mind doing sth./ mind not doing sth. :“介意/不介意做某事”
例句:Would you mind my opening the window? = Would you mind if I open the window?
Would you mind not smoking here?
4、be sorry about/ for sth. :表示“道歉”或表示“同情”、“安慰”。
例句:
A :My bike was broken this morning.
B :Oh, I'm sorry for that.
5、shout at sb. :冲某人怒吼(带强烈感情色彩);shout to sb. :大声喊某人(不带感情色彩)
例句:
Kangkang made Tom angry, so Tom shoulted at Kangkang.
The teacher shoulted to the students,"Come back! It's time for class!"
6、Shame on sb.!是“不要脸!”的意思,在西方属于“慎用”词汇!尽量不要去使用,除非想跟人吵架。
7、either :“也”(用于否定句的句尾,前面要用逗号隔开)
例句:She doesn't like red color. I don't like it, either.
8、be angry with sb. :“生某人的气”
例句:She is angry with him.
9、do/ try one's best to do sth.:“尽力去做某事”
例句:I'll try/ do my best to learn English well.
10、keep (on) doing sth. :“坚持做某事”
be sure to do sth. :“确信做某事”
例句:Keep on trying! I'm sure you will succeed.
11、a lot of后面即可接可数名词复数,也可接不可数名词,其强调式为lots of。
例句:He made a lot of money last year.
12、love doing sth(美式英语)与like doing sth.都表示“爱好”;但enjoy doing sth.不但表示“爱好”,还表示能从中得到“享受”,语气更进一步。例句:
I like/ love going swimming in summer.
Wei Hua enjoys swimming a lot.
13、as well :“也”,用于肯定句的句尾。
例句:I like singing as well.
14、...so that ... :“......以便于......”,引导目的状语从句;so ... that... :“如此......,以至于......”,引导结果状语从句。
例句:
I study hard so that I can pass the finnal exam.
She studied so hard that she got the full mark.
15、have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. :“开心做某事”
例句:Every morning she has great fun running on the playground.
16、build up :“增强体魄”
例句:Exercise help to build us up.
Topic 3
1、places of interest :“风景名胜”
例句:There are lots of places of interest in China.
2、电话用语
在打电话的开始阶段,只能用that表示“你”,用this表示“我”。等明确接、打电话双方后,才能使用you和I。
3、gate与door的区别:
gate指露天的门;door则指建筑内及家具的门。
4、let's make it ... :咱们约好......
5、enougt的位置
enough位于形容词后面、名词前面。例句:
I don't have enough money. Could you lend me some?
He is old enough to look after himself.
6、fill ... with ... :“用......装满......”
例句:The bird filled the bottle with stones.
7、stand for :“代表”
例句:In China, red stands for passion.
8、at least :“至少”
例句:There are at least five apples left on the tree.

⑷ 八下英语第一单元语法点

[人教版]新目标英复语八年制级上册知识要点 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 重点语法:频率副词询问别人做某事的频繁程度提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?) B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。) A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?) B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。) A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?) 希望能帮到你啊!

⑸ 八年级下英语第一单元语法

1、 英语中表示将来时态的几种情况
(1)“助动词will/shall+动词原形。”will用于各种人称,shall仅用于第一人称。
(2)“be going to+动词原形”。
(3)“be+动词不定式”表示按计划要做的事情。
(4)be about to do sth.表示即将要发生的事情。
(5)be+v.ing指接近的将来动作
2、辨析in与after
“in+一段时间“表示从现在起一段时间之后,常用于将来时态中,用how soon对其提问。In后面不能跟时间点。
“After+时间段”常用于过去时态中,表示“在某一段时间之后。”after后跟时间点时,用于将来时态中。
3、be (not) able to意为“(没)有能力做某事”,相当于can,但be able to用于各种时态,有人称和数的变化;can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时,且无人称和书数的变化。
4、由come构成的词组
Come about发生 come true实现 come on 来吧 come in进来 come out出来 Come across偶然遇到 come along with随同 come up with 想出 come up to来到 Come from来自 come over顺便来访 come down下来,下降 come back回来

⑹ 八年级上册英语第一单元重点语法

Unit
1
How
often
do
you
exercise?
重点抄语法:频率副词

询问别人做某事的频繁程度

提问用
How
often
引导特殊疑问句

回答用
always,
sometimes,
twice
a
day
等频率副词。
例句:A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)

B:
I
watch
TV
every
day.(我每天都看电视。)

A:
What's
your
favorite
program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)

B:
It's
Animal
World.(是《动物世界》。)

A:
How
often
do
you
watch
it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)
希望能帮到你啊!

⑺ 八年级上册英语第一单元语法重点

[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁专程度
提问用Howoften引导特属殊疑问句
回答用always,sometimes,twiceaday等频率副词。
例句:A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
B:IwatchTVeveryday.(我每天都看电视。)
A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)
B:It'sAnimalWorld.(是《动物世界》。)
A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)
希望能帮到你啊!

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