英语综合教程2第四单元

㈠ 新世纪大学英语综合教程2第四单元section b翻译

5月18日 21世纪大学实用英语第一册第一单元练习答案 key for b1u1 unit 1 college life I. care-careful-carefully harm-harmful-harmfully help-helpful-helpfully hope-hopeful-hopefully pain-painful-painfully skill-skillful-skillfully success-successful-successfully thank-thankful-thankfully 1. carefully 2. harmful 3.successfully 4. thankful 5. hopeful 6. careful 7. hopefully 8. helpful 9. painfully 10. painful 11. skillful 12. successful II. 1. do well in one's studies 2. for the first time 3. away from one's family 4. compete with sb. for sth. 5. set a study program 6. decide when to go to bed 7. go to class on time 8. pass one's exams with good grades 9. share one's fears with sb. 10. look upon oneself from a different perspective 11. a person responsible for oneself 12. handle what is ahead III. 1f 2c 3j 4d 5e 6b 7g 8a 9i 10h IV. 1. how 2. making 3. chose 4. Shortly 5. under 6.on 7. hand 8. fairly 9. addition 10. with 11. share 12. own V. Passage I 1B 2C 3A 4D 5C Passage II 1C 2A 3C 4A 5D VI. 1. ask questions early 2. eat right 3. difficult assignments 4. to sit 5. work hard Part II Exercise for PRETCO I. 1A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.D 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10.C 11. important 12. pulled out 13. rushed 14. away from 15. in front of II. 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 21. emotion 22. decisions 23. had sudied 24. talking 25, assign 26. driving 27. more warmly 28. addition 29. ability 30. would have III. 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6. all students 7. the Head Librarian 8. be repaired 9. the Reading Room 10. June 15th, August 15th IV. 1. 0.5 2 0 1 2. 0.5 2 1 0 3. 0.5 0 1 2 4. 2 1 0.5 0 5.明明: 今晚我不能和你去参加英语晚会。因为我要在家做功课，不然明天要被王先生批评的。伟伟 August 5th, 2004 V. August 5th, 2004 Dear Jiang Jun, I am very glad to hear that you did very well in the College Entrance Examinations and will soon enter a leading university in Beijing. I feel very proud of you and I know that you will do even better in the days to come. Congratulations! Yours Li Hua

㈡ 新编实用英语综合教程2第四版1到4单元作文答案。急用，谢谢各位

第一单元
成长（长大）
文本“
写作经常警告说,心中有读者,作者说,我们必须满足读者的口味和兴趣.一位读者尤其是不应该被遗忘.你能猜出它是谁吗?当罗素贝克找到这个问题的答案,他自己和其他人感到惊讶.
写罗素?胜
从小时候,我住在Belleville,我的大脑打开和关闭与一个作家的想法,但直到我初中高中 - 想法将有可能实现.在那之前,我是无聊的所有英语课脱节.我认为英语语法枯燥和困难.我讨厌那些长期枯燥的段落写作,阅读教师积极参与,我写的痛苦.
,然后弗利格尔先生我们高中英语课,我准备煮沸沉闷的一年中最乏味的类.的弗利格尔先生说话干巴无需手术著名的学生和激励学生.据说,他是到僵硬板完全落后于时代.我看他有67岁,古板到了极点.没有装饰的眼镜,他穿的是老式的,微微卷曲的头发削笔齐梳纹丝不乱.他穿着老式西装,白衬衫领口的扣子领带出场 - 小心电线.他救了老式的,老式的挺直的鼻梁,尖尖的下巴,说起话来 - 严重,措辞谨慎,有礼貌,看起来就像一个古董柜子里长期.
我准备打算什么在混合弗利格尔先生之类的 - 相当长的一段时间已经过去了,真的率预期.下半学期,我们学习如何写散文随笔.先生,弗利格尔下张家婷运行的造纸为我们的问题,有很多的选择.像夏天知道“一样傻的标题其实是一个没有,但绝大多数 - 有点无聊,我带回家的作文题 - 直没有写作业,直到前一天晚上,我躺在沙发上,最终不得不面对在我心中,这个讨厌的功课作文题目从一个单一的厚的笔记本 - 看我的目光落在“吃面条”艺术的主题.
这个话题唤起了一系列的形象意粉寻常.贝尔维尔清晰回忆的夜晚,当我们所有的人 - 从围坐在饭桌上 - 艾伦叔叔,我的母亲,查理叔叔,多丽丝,哈尔叔叔帕特 - 阿姨晚餐的大潮中,是意大利面条.很少听到异国情调的食品.多丽丝和我从来没有吃过这里没有经验的成年人 - 吃得心应手.艾伦大叔诙谐的场景在我的脑海里,我记得那天晚上,我们笑了 - 口面条从板块被认为是辩论礼仪.
我突然就想来形容它切描述的那种温暖和良好的氛围,但我把它写下来,只是想白借给他们的音乐,而不是为弗利格尔先生写的.这就是我要重新捕捉和珍藏在心中的一个时刻,我想重温那一夜的快乐,然而,正是我想要写的,正式的写作,我在学校里学到的将是一个违反所有规则,先生弗利格尔将肯定打它 - 失败.没关系.,等我写,我可以写别的东西先生弗利格尔的.
我完成的是半夜,然后呢?

㈢ 求全新版大学英语综合教程3（第二版）第四单元 was einstein a space alien 这篇课文的翻译，灰常感谢！

艾伯特爱因斯坦被搞得筋疲力尽.连续第三个晚上，他的宝贝儿子汉斯，哭泣，让家人清醒直到黎明。当艾伯特终于睡着了是时候起床去工作。他不能跳过一天。他需要工作来养活家人。

他轻快地走到专利局，在那里他是一个“技术专家，第三级，”艾伯特担心他的母亲。她越来越虚弱，她不赞成他与米列娃结婚，关系紧张。艾伯特看了一眼路过商店的橱窗。他的头发是一个烂摊子；他忘了梳一遍。

工作。家庭。使收支平衡。艾伯特感受到任何年轻的丈夫和父亲所有的压力和责任的。
放松，他彻底改变了物理学。

1905年，在年龄26时，四年前他找到了工作作为一个物理学教授，爱因斯坦出版了五个最重要的论文在科学史”——所有在他的空余时间写的。”他证明了原子和分子的存在。1905年之前，科学家们不清楚那些。他认为光是小块（后来被称为“光子”），从而奠定了量子力的学基础，。他描述了他的狭义相对论理论：空间和时间是同一个织物的线，他提出那是可弯曲，拉伸和扭曲的。

哦，顺便说一句，E = mc2。

在爱因斯坦之前，最后一个有这样突出创意的科学家，是艾萨克牛顿先生。它发生在1666时，牛顿隔离自己母亲的农场去避免爆发在剑桥的瘟疫。没有什么更好的事，他提出了他的万有引力。

几个世纪以来,历史学家称为1666牛顿的“奇迹年。现在这些话有不同的意义:爱因斯坦和1905。联合国已经宣布2005年“世界物理年“庆祝爱因斯坦“奇迹年的100周年。

现代流行文化吧爱因斯坦画一个bushy-haired superthinker。我们被告之他的想法，是不可能远远领先于其他科学家。他一定是从其他星球来的——也许是牛顿长大的同一个星球。

“爱因斯坦不是外星人，”哈佛大学物理学家和科学史家彼得笑到。“他是他那个时代的人。”他所有的1905年的文件揭开问题正在被其他科学家研究，成败参半，“如果爱因斯坦没有出生的，[文件]将最终由他人以某种形式写出来”Galison说。

1905年值得注意的是，一个人撰写的五个文件的全部，加上原有的，爱因斯坦以不敬的方式得到自己的结论。

例如：光电效应。这在20世纪初是一个难题。当光照射到金属，如锌，电子会飞。只来一点点光集中集中撞击自由电子这才会发生。传播的波不具有光电效果。

解决办法似乎很简单——光的微粒。事实上，这是，爱因斯坦在1905年提出的解决方案并在1921获得了诺贝尔奖。其他物理学家如普朗克（工作相关的问题上：黑体辐射），比爱因斯坦更先一步更有经验，步步逼近答案，但爱因斯坦先到那里。为什么呢？

这是一个问题的权威。

“在爱因斯坦的时代，如果你想说，光是由粒子构成的，你发现自己不同意的物理学家杰姆斯麦斯威尔的理论。“没有人想做这样的事，”Galison说。麦斯威尔方程取得了巨大的成功，统一的物理电，磁和光学。麦斯威尔毫无疑问证明，光是一种电磁波。麦斯威尔是一个权威人物。

爱因斯坦不在乎权威。他没有反抗被告知要做什么，，但他讨厌被告诉什么是真理。即使作为一个孩子，他不断的怀疑和质疑。“你的存在在这里破坏了班级对我尊敬，”他第七年级的老师约瑟夫博士狄根哈特说。（狄根哈特还预测，爱因斯坦将一事无成”）这一性格缺陷是爱因斯坦发现的一个关键因素。
“在1905年，”Galison记录，“爱因斯坦刚刚获得博士学位。他不感激于一个导师或任何其他权威人物。”他的思想在自由漫游因此。

回想起来，麦斯威尔是正确的。光是一种波动。但爱因斯坦也是对的。光是粒子。这个奇特的二元性物质物理困惑physic101的学生一样在1905年困惑爱因斯坦。怎么光是二元性？爱因斯坦不知道。

不过这不能使他慢下来。蔑视谨慎，爱因斯坦采用了直观的飞跃，作为一个基本工具。“我相信直觉和灵感，”他写道，在1931年。“有时我觉得我是对的但不知道原因。”

尽管爱因斯坦的五篇论文发表在一年的时间里，但他一直自童年开始在深深地思考物理学。“在爱因斯坦家中，科学是餐桌上的谈话”Galison解释到。艾伯特的父亲赫尔曼和叔叔雅各布一家制造发电机，电弧灯，灯泡、电话的德国公司。这是世纪之交的高科技，“像现在一个在硅谷公司，”Galison记录。“艾伯特对科技自然感兴趣。”

爱因斯坦的父母有时会带艾伯特参加聚会。保姆是不必要的：当其他人在他周围跳舞时艾伯特坐在沙发上，全神贯注，静静地做数学题而。笔和纸是艾伯特的玩具！

他有令人印象深刻的专注力。爱因斯坦的妹妹，玛雅，回忆说：“……即使有很大的噪音，他会躺在沙发上，拿起纸和笔，悠悠地平衡一个放在靠背墨水瓶使他自己全神贯注的沉浸在问题中就如同背景噪声促进而不是打扰他。”

爱因斯坦很聪明，但没有比他的同行更特殊的地方。“我没有特殊的才能，”他说，“我只是有强烈的好奇心。”又说：“关于我力量的流行评估…和现实的对比真是荒唐。”爱因斯坦将他的发现归功于想象力和无止境的提问而不是传统的智慧。

在后来的生活中，我们应该记住，他努力产生一个统一场理论，结合重力和其他自然的力量。他失败了。爱因斯坦的智慧不是无限的。

爱因斯坦的大脑也是如此。它被托马斯博士哈维在1955年爱因斯坦死的时候移除。他可能期待会发现一些惊人的事：但爱因斯坦的大脑看起来像任何其他一样，灰色，起皱，并且，如果非要说什么不同，比一般人的小一点。

㈣ 大学英语综合教程2的答案

第一题：

(4)英语综合教程2第四单元扩展阅读

这部分内容主要考察的是过去完成将来时的知识点：

表示从过去观点看将来某时某动作已完成。在英语时态中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。 这个时态用得相对比较少，通常主要用于转述方面，即用于第三、四类条件句及间接引语中。

若表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，此时条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，而主句谓语则通常用过去将来完成时（would+have+过去分词），当然，主句谓语也可根据情况使用“should (could, might)+have+过去分词”。

“would + have +过去分词”的情态用法

would 后接完成式除用于构成过去将来完成时外，它还有其情态动词用法的一面。

如： Only somebody with a small mind would haverefused to help.

只有心胸狭窄的人才不肯帮助别人。（表推测）

Few men would have bared their soul to a woman as he had.

很少有男人能像他一样对一个女人敞开心扉。（表怀疑）

I’m surprised you didn’t like the film. I would have thought it was just your kind of thing.

你不喜欢这部电影，这让我感到奇怪。我本来还觉得正对你的路呢。（表过去的想法）

㈤ 新编实用英语综合教程2第四版第五单元课文及课后习题BlogsonFood这篇英语

mustgoinplacesforeating

㈥ 全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit4

UNIT 4
The Virtual World

Part I Pre-Reading Task

Listen
to the recording two or three times and then think over the following questions:

1. Is the hero a student or an employee
2. What was he doing when the
boss came in
3. How did he act in front of his boss
4. Can you guess
what the texts in this unit are going to be about

The following words in
the recording may be new to you:

surf
vt. （在网上）漫游

log onto

进入（计算机系统）

unpredictable
a. 不可预测的

Part II
Text A

Maia Szalavitz, formerly a television procer, now spends her time as a
writer. In this essay she explores digital reality and its consequences. Along
the way, she compares the digital world to the "real" world, acknowledging the
attractions of the electronic dimension.

A VIRTUAL LIFE
Maia
Szalavitz

After too long on the Net, even a phone call can be a shock.
My boyfriend's Liverpool accent suddenly becomes impossible to interpret after
his easily understood words on screen; a secretary's clipped tone seems more
rejecting than I'd imagined it would be. Time itself becomes fluid — hours
become minutes, or seconds stretch into days. Weekends, once a highlight of my
week, are now just two ordinary days.
For the last three years, since I
stopped working as a television procer, I have done much of my work as a
telecommuter. I submit articles and edit them via email and communicate with
colleagues on Internet mailing lists. My boyfriend lives in England, so much of
our relationship is also computer-assisted.
If I desired, I could stay
inside for weeks without wanting anything. I can order food, and manage my
money, love and work. In fact, at times I have spent as long as three weeks
alone at home, going out only to get mail and buy newspapers and groceries. I
watched most of the endless snowstorm of'96 on TV.
But after a while, life
itself begins to feel unreal. I start to feel as though I've become one with my
machines, taking data in, spitting them back out, just another link in the Net.
Others on line report the same symptoms. We start to feel an aversion to outside
forms of socializing. We have become the Net critics' worst nightmare.
What
first seemed like a luxury, crawling from bed to computer, not worrying about
hair, and clothes and face, has become a form of escape, a lack of discipline.
And once you start replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction, coming
back out of the cave can be quite difficult.
I find myself shyer, more
cautious, more anxious. Or, conversely, when suddenly confronted with real live
humans, I get overexcited, speak too much, interrupt. I constantly worry if I am
dressed appropriately, that perhaps I've actually forgotten to put on a skirt
and walked outside in the T-shirt and underwear I sleep and live in.
At
times, I turn on the television and just leave it to talk away in the
background, something that I'd never done previously. The voices of the programs
are comforting, but then I'm jarred by the commercials. I find myself sucked in
by soap operas, or needing to keep up with the latest news and the weather.
"Dateline," "Frontline," "Nightline," CNN, New York 1, every possible angle of
every story over and over and over, even when they are of no possible use to me.
Work moves into the background. I decide to check my email.
On line, I find
myself attacking everyone in sight. I am bad-tempered, and easily angered. I
find everyone on my mailing list insensitive, believing that they've forgotten
that there are people actually reading their wounding remarks. I don't realize
that I'm projecting until after I've been embarrassed by someone who politely
points out that I've attacked her for agreeing with me.
When I'm in this
state, I fight my boyfriend as well, misinterpreting his intentions because of
the lack of emotional cues given by our typed dialogue. The fight takes hours,
because the system keeps crashing. I say a line, then he does, then crash! And
yet we keep on, doggedly.
I'd never realized how important daily routine is:
dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on
co-workers for company. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be
so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to
higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.
To restore balance to my life, I
force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the
few remaining friends who haven't fled New York City. I try to at least get to
the gym, so as to set apart the weekend from the rest of my week. I arrange
interviews for stories, doctor's appointments — anything to get me out of the
house and connected with others.
But sometimes being face to face is too
much. I see a friend and her ringing laughter is intolerable — the noise of
conversation in the restaurant, unbearable. I make my excuses and flee. I
re-enter my apartment and run to the computer as though it were a place of
safety.
I click on the modem, the once-annoying sound of the connection now
as pleasant as my favorite tune. I enter my password. The real world disappears.

(820 words)

New Words and Expressions

virtual
a.
虚拟的；实质上的

accent
n. 口音

interpret
v. 理解；解释；（作）口译

clipped
a. with a short clear pronunciation 发音快而清脆的

tone

n. 语气，口气，腔调

fluid
a. not stable, likely to change 不稳定的，可变的

n. 液体

stretch
v. (cause to) become longer, wider, etc. without
breaking 拉长，伸展

telecommuter
n. one who works from home,
communicating with the workplace using a computer terminal 远程工作者

submit

vt. give (sth.) to sb. so that it may be formally considered 提交，呈递

edit
vt. revise or correct 编辑

email
n. 电子邮件
vt.
给…发电子邮件；用电子邮件发

communicate
vi. 通信，交往

Internet
n. 互联网，因特网

relationship
n. 关系

at times
sometimes 有时

endless

a. having or seeming to have no end 无休止的

take in
收进，吸收

data
n. （datum 的复数形式）数据，资料

spit
vt. 吐出

on line

connected to or controlled by a computer (network) 联机地，在线

symptom

n. 征兆；症状

aversion
n. a strong feeling of dislike 厌恶，反感

socialize
vi. mix socially with others 社交，交际

critic
n. a
person who judges or criticizes 评论家；对…持批评态度的人

nightmare
n. a
terrifying dream 噩梦

crawl
vi. 爬，爬行

interaction
n.
交往；相互作用

cyber-interaction
n. 通过网络交往

conversely
ad. 相反地

appropriately
ad. 适当地，得体地

appropriate a.

T-shirt

n. T恤衫

underwear
n. 内衣

but then
yet at the same time
但另一方面，然而

jar
v. 使感到不快，刺激（神经等）

commercial
n. 商业广告
a.
商业的

suck
v. draw liquid or air into the mouth 吸，吮
suck in
吸引，使卷入；吸收

opera
n. 歌剧（艺术）

soap opera

肥皂剧（以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧）

keep up with
learn about or be aware of
(the news, etc.); move at the same rate as 及时了解或跟上

angle
n. a
particular way of considering an issue, etc. 角度，立场

in sight
visible;
likely to come soon 可看到的；临近

bad-tempered
a. having a bad temper
脾气坏的，易怒的

insensitive
a. not able to feel, unsympathetic to other
people's feelings 感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的

sensitive
a. 敏感的

remark
n.
言辞，话语
v. 说，评说

project
v. imagine that others have (the same
feelings, usu. unpleasant ones) as you 以为别人也有（与自己同样的情绪）

misinterpret

vt. understand wrongly 错误地理解，错误地解释

emotional
a. 感情上的；动感情的

cue
n. 提示，暗示

doggedly
ad. persistently 顽强地，坚持不懈地

routine
n. 例行事务，日常工作，惯例

rely
vi. depend confidently, put
trust in 依靠，依赖

unemployment▲
n. 失业

externally
ad.
从外面，在外部

external
a. 外面的，外部的

abuse
n. wrong or excessive
use; cruel treatment 滥用，虐待

crime
n. （犯）罪

suicide
n. 自杀

restore
vt. bring back to a former condition 恢复

arrange

vt. prepare or plan 安排

flee
v. run away (from) 逃走；逃离

gym

n. 体育馆，健身房

set apart
使分离，使分开

interview
n., vt. 接见；面试

appointment
n. 约会

laughter
n. 笑，笑声

intolerable

a. too bad to be enred 不能忍受的，无法容忍的

apartment
n. 一套公寓房间；公寓

click
v. （使）发咔哒声；用鼠标点击
n. 咔哒声

modem
n. 调制解调器

annoying
a. 讨厌的，恼人的

annoy
vt. make angry, irritate;
bother 使恼怒，使烦恼

connection
n. 连接

tune
n. 曲子，曲调

password
n. 口令，密码

Proper Names

Maia Szalavitz

迈亚·塞拉维茨

Liverpool
利物浦（英格兰西部港口城市）

Dateline
美国National
Broadcasting Company (NBC) 的专题新闻报道节目

Frontline
美国Public Broadcasting
Service (PBS) 的专题新闻报道节目

Nightline
美国American Broadcasting
Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目

CNN =Cable News Network
（美国）有线新闻电视网

Language sense Enhancement

1. Read aloud paragraphs 10-13 and
learn them by heart.
2. Read aloud the following poem:

Happily
Addicted to the Web

Doorbell rings, I'm not listening,
From my
mouth, drool is glistening,
I'm happy — although
My parents are not —

Happily addicted to the Web.

All night long, I sit clicking,

Unaware time is ticking,
There's heard on my cheek,
Same clothes for
a week,
Happily addicted to the Web.

Friends come by; they shake me,

Saying, "Yo, man!
Don't you know tonight's senior prom"
With a
shrug, I replied, "No, man;
I just discovered letterman-dot-com!"

I
don't phone, don't send faxes,
Don't go out, don't pay taxes,
Who cares
if someday
They drag me away
I'm happily addicted to the Web!

3.
Read the following quotations. Learn them by heart if you can. You might need to
look up new words in a dictionary.

Man is still the most extraordinary
computer of all.
—— John F, Kennedy

A computer does not substitute
for judgment any more than a pencil substitutes for literacy. But writing
without a pencil is no particular advantage.
—— Robert S, McNamara

A
computer will do what you tell it to do, but that may be much different from

what you had in mind.
—— Joseph Weizenbaum

4. Read the following
humorous story for fun:

An lllinois man left the snow-filled streets of
Chicago for a vacation in Florida. His wife was on a business trip and was
planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel, he decided
to send his wife a quick email.

Unfortunately, when typing her address,
he missed one letter, and his note was directed instead to an elderly preacher's
wife whose husband had passed away only the day before. When the grieving widow
checked her mail, she took one look at the monitor, let out a piercing scream,
and fell to the floor in a dead Faint.

At the sound, her family rushed
into the room and saw this note on the screen:

Dearest Wife,
Just
got checked in. Everything prepared for your arrival tomorrow.

P.S. Sure
is hot down here.

㈦ 新世纪大学英语综合教程2第一单元到四单元课程学习测试题及答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程2 1-6单元单元测试答案