单元音英语
A. 英语的12个单元音单词举例
很容易嘛,就是有些音标打不出来,后面的单词是100%正确的
1. [ i: ]each, evening read, teacher, police, tea, see, he,
2. [ i ]is, in, busy, city, sister, rainy, sleepy,
3. [ e ]end, empty, egg, bread, bed, seven
4 [ ] as, at, apple, hat, sad
5 [ ]under, umbrella love, study, brother, sun,
6 [ ]early, earth, earn.nurse, shirt, girl, were
7 [ ]about, along, Italy
8 [ a: ]arm, after, ask class, car, bar, star
9. [ ] august, always, already daughter, talk,four, saw
10. [ ]office, October, orange, stop, clock,
11. [ u: ]Food, soup, school, shoe, who, too,
12. [ u ] good, book, woman, look, full, foot, put, cook,
B. 英语12个单元音的单词
12个单元音单词举例
[i:] key:钥匙,关键; see:看见,领会。
[i] this:这,这个,这事。 baby:婴儿。
[e] letter:信,证书。desk:桌子
[æ] bank:银行。 man:男人,人类。
[ə:] learn:学习。world:世界。
[ə] number:数值,数量。 center:中心,中锋。
[^] son:儿子, 男孩。lunch:午餐
[ɑ:] answer:答案。after:…后的,在…之后。
[ɔ ] dog:狗。job :工作。短音“奥”.
[ɔ: ] small:小的,低级的。 north:北方。 长音 “奥” .
[u] cookwe:炊具。good:好的 ,优秀的。
[u:] soon:立刻,马上,一会儿,。crew:全体船员,一群。
单元音(monophthong)共12个:其中/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/为长元音;/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/为短元音。
(2)单元音英语扩展阅读
元音字母发长音的情况:
1.在“元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的e”中且这个音节重读。如:
combine中的i;name中的a;以及:game, safe, make, gate, whale,Pete, complete, athlete,nine, side, mile, kite, nice,note, rose, globe, those, bone,cube, rule, June, mute, ne
2.两个元音字母组合,第一个元音发长音,第二个元音不发音。例如:
ai, ay发长A音,如sail, fail, day, say等
ea, ee,发长E音,如sea, see,meal, tea, need,feed等
ie发长I音,如tie, lie, pie等
oa, oe发长O音,如load, coat, toe,boat等
ue, ui发长U音,如glue, suit, blue,fruit等
3.两个元音字母组合,第一个元音不发音,第二个元音发长音。例如:
eu长u音:euro, feud, eulogy, sleuth, pneumonia
ie长e音:yield, chief, relief, believe, puppies
ui长i音:guide
4.在单词或重读音节结尾时,该元音发长音,例如:
pa·per
be;she
le·gal
fi·ber
o·pen
fu·ture