英语初中七年级下册必背知识点第二单元

㈠ 7年级下册英语书第二单元的2d领读的短文。怎样才能又快又能背的熟。

背书要有复好的记忆力才能制事半功倍。好的记忆力都是练出来的，比较有效地训练方法有三个：

1、速读法(又叫全脑速读记忆)：速读法是在快速阅读的基础上进行记忆训练的，实际上，两者是同时进行也是相互相成的，别以为阅读速度快了记忆就差了，因为这里靠的不是左脑意识的逻辑记忆，而是右脑潜意识的图像记忆，后者比前者强100万倍。通过速读记忆训练的朋友都知道，速度越快记忆越好，详细学习资料你可以到《精英特全脑速读记忆网站》下载软件练习。

2、图像法(又叫联结记忆术)：图像法也是运用右脑的图像记忆功能，发挥右脑想象力来联结不同图像之间的关系，从而变成一个让人记忆深刻的故事来实现超大容量的记忆，关于联结记忆术，《精英特全脑速读记忆软件》也有训练，这个方法是很多记忆大师都在使用的方法。

3、导图法(又叫思维导图)：思维导图是一个伟大的发明，不仅在记忆上可以让你大脑里的资料系统化、图像化，还可以帮助你思维分析问题，统筹规划。

如果是正在忙着备考的学生或者想要提升自身能力的朋友，我建议学习一下《精英特全脑速读记忆》，能够提高记忆力和学习效率。坚持就会有收获，祝你成功!

㈡ 人教版英语七年级下册第二单元重点

－Is there a bank near here? －Yes, there is . It is on the Center Street. 附近有银行吗？ 是的， 有,在中央大街上。  －Where is the post office? －It’s across from the bank. 邮局在哪里？ 它在银行的对面。  Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 旅馆的旁边是带有一个有趣花园的小房子。 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 大桥街道是一个娱乐的好地方。
Where问句及其回答，并用where来提问公共场所的位置。
例如： 
Where is the post office?  Where is the bus station?
down 沿着……往下，walk down the avenue 沿着这条大街往下走， along 沿着，例如：Go along the street 沿着街走， up 沿着……往上，例如：climb up the hill，爬上山， through 穿过，例如： walk trough the park步行穿过公园， The train is going through the tunnel.火车正在穿越过道。 across（平面上的）穿越，穿过，例如：The dog is swimming across the river. 狗正游过小河。Linda is running across the playground. Linda正跑着穿过操场

㈢ 英语七年级下册第二单元单词有哪些

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
up [ʌp] adv. 向上
get up 起床；站起
dress [dres] v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷 刷净 n.刷子
tooth [tuːθ] n. (pl. teeth [tiːθ] ) 牙齿
shower ['ʃaʊə] n. & v. 淋浴内 n. 淋浴器（间）
take a shower 洗淋浴
usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv. 通常地容；一般地
forty ['fɔ:(r)ti] num. 四十
wow [waʊ] interj.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀
never ['nevə(r)] adv. 从不；绝不
early ['ɜːlɪ] adv. & adj. 早（的）

㈣ 初一英语下册第二单元重点句型

初一册重点句型回顾：
1．I want to take some books to the library．我想送一些书去图书馆。
1）“want to do sth．”意为“想要做某事”。
2）“take．．．to．．．”意为“把……拿到……去”。

2．Are all the things in the car now？所有的东西都在小汽车里吗？
all与the，these，my等限定词连用时，all要放在这些词之前。

3．What about this blue one？这件蓝色的怎么样？
What about．．．？常用来征求对方的意见，询问某人对某事物的看法，意思是“……如何？……怎么样？”，about在此作介词用，常接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。

4．—Is it broken？它摔坏了吗？
—I don't think so．我不认为是这样。
I think so．或I don't think so．是两句日常用语。意为“我认为是这样。”或“我认为不是这样。”当对方提出一个观点或看法时，你认为是对的，可说I think so．当你不同意对方的意见时，则回答I don't think so．

5．What else can you see？你能看到别的什么东西吗？
else为形容词，意思是“别的；其他的”，常用在something，anything，nothing等不定代词或 what，who，when，where等疑问词之后。而用作形容词的other通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。

6．—Could you come here，please？请你到这儿来，好吗？
—Certainly．I'm coming now．当然可以，我就来。
在英语中，一些表示移动方向的动词，如come，go，leave，arrive等可用现在进行时来表示将要发生的动作。

7．One of the boys is English．其中一个男孩是英国人。
“One of ＋限定词＋复数名词”或“One ＋of ＋us ／you ／them”是“……中的一个”之意，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

8．—How do you like China？你们觉得中国怎么样？
—We like it very much．我们非常喜欢中国。
How do you like．．．？（＝What do you think of．．．？）常用来询问对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何。

9．—What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？
—The people and the food．中国人民和中国的食品。
What do you like about．．．？常用来询问对方所喜欢的内容，常用于对方肯定喜欢什么之后，进一步询问其所喜欢的具体内容，意为“关于……你喜欢什么？”或“你喜欢……的哪些方面？”

10．They teach us Chinese and we teach them English．他们教我们汉语，我们教他们英语。
“teach ＋某人／人称代词宾格＋某一学科名称”意为“教某人的……”。

11．Mike doesn't like rice，bananas，eggs or bread．迈克不喜欢米饭、香蕉、蛋和面包。
在否定句的否定部分，并列成分的列举常用or来连接，若用and，则要重复前面的否定词；若连续否定三个或三个以上的词或短语，则一般只在最后两者之间用 or。

12．You can help me carry these things．你可以帮我拿这些东西。
help sb．（to）do sth．和help sb．with sth．都意为“帮某人做某事”。

13．Don't we have any food for supper？难道我们没有做晚饭的食物吗？
这是否定的一般疑问句，由“助动词、情态动词、be或have（有）与not的缩略形式＋主语＋．．．？”构成，常表示强烈的否定、不满等情绪，语气较强。

14．Here is a postcard from Lily to her friend in the USA．这是一张莉莉给她在美国的朋友的明信片。
这是一个倒装句，主语是a postcard。由副词here开头的句子，如果主语是名词，通常用倒装语序，即将谓语置于主语前。如：
Here comes the bus！汽车来了！
但如果主语是代词，谓语动词仍须放在主语之后。如：
Here it is．在这儿。

15．How long does it take him to get to school by bike？他骑车去学校要用多长时间？
take在这个句子里表示“花费”，用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．句型中。
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

㈤ 英语七年级下册单词表第二单元

post
office
post office
restaurant
library
supermarket
bank
park
pay
pay phone
street
center
mail
near
bridge
across
across form
between
front
in front of
behind
there
avenue
excuse
neighborhood
sraight
turn
left
right
down
open
clean
quiet
dirty
market
house
garden
district
enjoy
walk
through
beginning
tour
visit
place
have fun
if
hungry
arrive
taxi
airport
pass
hope
yours

㈥ 七年级下册英语第二单元的知识、语法总结；复习题。

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first. 11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟 hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草， 为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live?他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？ How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on ty today? 今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？

㈦ 七年级下123单元英语知识点

牛津英语7B Uni3学案
内 容 Unit3 Finding your way
课
前
预
习
听读
单词 听磁带，读单词。做到课前能基本会读将要学习的单词。
应

掌

握

的

语

言

知

识 掌握下列词的用法：
way,down,afraid,north,northwest,east,south,west,twin,police,uniform,ring,
robber,drive,quickly,push,away,fail,knife,work,station,route,along,road,right,
another,light,traffic,jump,suddenly,surprise,note,smile,mean,open,laugh,
happily,move,crossroads,cross,hotel,round,straight,Zebracrossing,corner,
across,through, bridge, pool,stair,railway,step,side, join,gate,bring, exit, paper,
turning,field,ground,market,everybody,monitor,bank,follow,report,forward,
entrance,correct,win,cloudy,set,campfire,towards,footbridge, farewell,tunnel
掌握下列词组的用法：
go down,go up,be sure,be afraid,bus stop,know the way,have to,be north of, be north-west of,drive/run to,at once,run out of, in police uniform,push into,drive away,get out of/into, take different routes,go along,jump out of,try to do, try again,be surprised to do sth,turn left/right into, take another route,run away quickly,at the traffic lights,meet at the police station,a lucky escape, swim across…walk round…jump over,at the other side of,take part in,join…, all day,walk past,all over the world,millions of,invite…to
了解并掌握下列句子的用法：
Don`t be afraid.
Can you tell me the way to…
Cross the road and you`ll see the museum.
Take the second turning on the left.
Walk past… / Go straight on.
Will you join us?
When/where shall we meet?
I hope it won`t rain tomorrow.
We are happy to invite you to a farewell party for …
IV.掌握并会运用下列语法：
介词：across,along,through…
一般将来时

朗读
与背诵 朗读：P49, P50, P57
背诵：P42，P44，P53，P56
中心任务 运用所学知识，书写邀请函并在邀请函的语境中组织信息并指明路线。

7BUnit3分课时教学要求（Period 1）
教学内容 Comic strips and Welcome to the unit
教
学
要
求 单词 四会：way, down, afraid, north ,north-west, south-west, east, south, north-east, south-east
其它：follow
词组 四会：1.go down 2. go up 3. be sure 4. be afraid 5. the Sunnyside Garden
6. bus stop 7. by underground 8. know the way 9. have to 10.be north of 11.be north-west of
句
子 重点句:
Follow me.
Come with me.
Don’t be afraid.
Let’s go down here.
The zoo is north of Beijing Secondary School.
We can go by bus/by underground.
难句: I think we’ll have to go up again.
朗读/
背诵 背诵 Comic strips ; 朗读 Part A, PartB
能力
目标 1. 能辨别方位。
2. 能谈论参观访问和交通方式。
巩固练习 翻译
1.跟我来。
2.和我一起来/跟我来。
3.从这儿下。
4.不得不再上（山）去。
5.别害怕。
6.确信/有把握
7.别那么肯定。
8.让我们去动物园吧。
9.好的。我们将乘地铁去。
10.在……的北/南/西北面
句型转换
1．Be late for school.（改为否定句）
2．The Sunnyside Garden is north-west of the Zoo.（一般疑问句）
3．She goes to school by bus.（划线提问）
4．He walks to the supermarket.（同义句）
5．They go the restaurant by bike.（同义句）

7B Unit3分课时教学要求（Period 2, 3）
教学内容 Reading
教

学

要

求 单词 四会：robber, drive, quickly, police, uniform, push, away, fall, twin, ring, must, into, again, road, station, note, smile, surprised, mean, open, laugh, happily, move, knife, work, route, along, right, another, stop, traffic, light, jump, suddenly
其它：character, van, report, forward, set
词组 四会：
drive/run to, at once, run out of, in police uniform, push into, drive away, take different routes, get out of/into, go along, jump out of, try to do sth, try again, be surprised to do sth, turn right into Fourth Street, turn left into Park Road, take another route, at the traffic lights, run away quickly, meet at the police station, a lucky escape
其它：
live nearby, be surprised at sth, stop doing sth, the back of a green van, report to sb, take notes, laugh happily
句

子 重点句:
Let’s run to the police station on Fourth Street.
Shall we take different routes?
I’ll go along Sixth Street.
Then I’ll turn left into Park Road.
Justin and Paul jump out of the van and run away quickly.
难句:
Paul tries to open the door but fails.
He is surprised to see the three men in the police station.
朗读/
背诵 朗读、分角色表演课文
教学
重点 学会阅读剧本故事，能根据语境推测故事内容的发展。
读懂故事中的一系列事件及人物采取的行动。
根据路线在地图上标出记号，识别具体细节。
巩固练习 回答问题
1.Who calls the twins?
2.What do the three men do when they see the twins?
3.How do the twins open the back door of the van?
4.Who do the twins see at the police station?
T or F
1.Paul uses a knife to open the back door of the van. (
2.The twins want to tell the police about the robbers. The station is on 5th street.
3.When the van stops at the Hill Building, the twins jumps out of the van.
4.Justin and Paul take different routes to the Police Station.
5.At the police station, the twins are surprised, because there are no policeman there.
6. The policeman catch the robbers after the twins tell them about it.
缺词填空
One day, Justin and Paul get a _____ from Susan. She shouts there are some _______ in the building. They drive there quickly. Three men push them into a _____ and drive ______. Paul uses a ________ and opens the _____ door. When the van stops at the _______ _______. They jump out of the van. They take different ______ to arrive at the police station. They are ________ to see the three men in it. The policemen catch the three men because the robbers dod not close the back door.

7B Unit3分课时教学要求（Period 4）
教学内容 Vocabulary
教
学
要
求 单词 四会：crossing, crossroads, straight, corner, hotel, cross
三会：entrance, correct
词组 掌握：on your left, zebra crossing
朗读背诵 朗读 并背诵Part A、Part B中的单词和句子。
能力目标 1． 认识各种交通标志。
2． 学会给别人指路，能对他人指引的路线做出正确反应。
.

巩固练习

翻译
一直走直到你到交通灯处.
在斑马线处向左转.
在马路的拐角处向右转.
在电影院的入口处有许多店.
红灯时请不要穿越马路.

㈧ 七年级下册英语第二单元复习

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
Asking ways: (问路)
Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small

祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)

㈨ 七年级英语下册知识点2单元的 七年级英语下册2单元的知识点是啥要多点越多越好

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？

二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）

三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small

祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)