初一下学期英语第二单元知识点
『壹』 初二下学期 英语第二单元知识点
好多的 你要不去买一本教辅书
『贰』 人教版英语七年级下册第二单元重点
－Is there a bank near here? －Yes, there is . It is on the Center Street. 附近有银行吗？ 是的， 有,在中央大街上。 －Where is the post office? －It’s across from the bank. 邮局在哪里？ 它在银行的对面。 Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 旅馆的旁边是带有一个有趣花园的小房子。 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 大桥街道是一个娱乐的好地方。
Where问句及其回答，并用where来提问公共场所的位置。
例如：
Where is the post office? Where is the bus station?
down 沿着……往下，walk down the avenue 沿着这条大街往下走， along 沿着，例如：Go along the street 沿着街走， up 沿着……往上，例如：climb up the hill，爬上山， through 穿过，例如： walk trough the park步行穿过公园， The train is going through the tunnel.火车正在穿越过道。 across（平面上的）穿越，穿过，例如：The dog is swimming across the river. 狗正游过小河。Linda is running across the playground. Linda正跑着穿过操场
『叁』 初一下学期的英语知识点，完整的
句型：
unit1：
Where is your pen pal from?He's from….
Where is John's pen pal from?He's from….
Where does he live?He lives in….
unit2
Is there a supermarket?Yes,there is./No,there isn't.
Where is the park?….
unit3
Why do you like pandas?Because…
Why does he like……?Because…
unit4
What do you do?I'm a…
What does he do?He's a…
What do you want to be?I want to be a(n)…
What does he want to be?He want to be a(n)…
unit5
What are you doing?I'm（doing)…
What's he doing?He's…
unit6
How's the weather?It's……
How's it going?Great!
unit7
What do you look like?I'm short.I'm thin.
What does he look like?He's…
unit8
What kind of noodles would you like?I'd like beef noodles,please.
What size bowl of noodles would you like?
He'd like a large/medium/small bowl of noodles.
unit9
What did you do last weekend?I+过去时动词。
What did he do last weekend?He+过去时动词。
unit10
Where did you go on vacation?I went to…
Where did he go on vacation?He went to…
unit11
What do you think of soap operas?I like them.
What does he think of …?He love them.
unit12
What are the rules at you school?Don't…
Can we…?Yes,we can/No,we can't.
Do you have to(do)?Yes,we do/No,we don't.
What eles do you have to do?We……
这些对你有帮助吗？
『肆』 七年级英语下册知识点2单元的 七年级英语下册2单元的知识点是啥要多点越多越好
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！请记得采纳，谢谢！(*^__^*)
『伍』 初一下学期英语知识点
句型：
unit1：
Where is your pen pal from?He's from….
Where is John's pen pal from?He's from….
Where does he live?He lives in….
unit2
Is there a supermarket?Yes,there is./No,there isn't.
Where is the park?….
unit3
Why do you like pandas?Because…
Why does he like……?Because…
unit4
What do you do?I'm a…
What does he do?He's a…
What do you want to be?I want to be a(n)…
What does he want to be?He want to be a(n)…
unit5
What are you doing?I'm（doing)…
What's he doing?He's…
unit6
How's the weather?It's……
How's it going?Great!
unit7
What do you look like?I'm short.I'm thin.
What does he look like?He's…
unit8
What kind of noodles would you like?I'd like beef noodles,please.
What size bowl of noodles would you like?
He'd like a large/medium/small bowl of noodles.
unit9
What did you do last weekend?I+过去时动词。
What did he do last weekend?He+过去时动词。
unit10
Where did you go on vacation?I went to…
Where did he go on vacation?He went to…
unit11
What do you think of soap operas?I like them.
What does he think of …?He love them.
unit12
What are the rules at you school?Don't…
Can we…?Yes,we can/No,we can't.
Do you have to(do)?Yes,we do/No,we don't.
What eles do you have to do?We……
希望对你有所帮助
资料来源于教材
『陆』 初一英语下册第二单元重点句型
初一册重点句型回顾：
1．I want to take some books to the library．我想送一些书去图书馆。
1）“want to do sth．”意为“想要做某事”。
2）“take．．．to．．．”意为“把……拿到……去”。
2．Are all the things in the car now？所有的东西都在小汽车里吗？
all与the，these，my等限定词连用时，all要放在这些词之前。
3．What about this blue one？这件蓝色的怎么样？
What about．．．？常用来征求对方的意见，询问某人对某事物的看法，意思是“……如何？……怎么样？”，about在此作介词用，常接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。
4．—Is it broken？它摔坏了吗？
—I don't think so．我不认为是这样。
I think so．或I don't think so．是两句日常用语。意为“我认为是这样。”或“我认为不是这样。”当对方提出一个观点或看法时，你认为是对的，可说I think so．当你不同意对方的意见时，则回答I don't think so．
5．What else can you see？你能看到别的什么东西吗？
else为形容词，意思是“别的；其他的”，常用在something，anything，nothing等不定代词或 what，who，when，where等疑问词之后。而用作形容词的other通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。
6．—Could you come here，please？请你到这儿来，好吗？
—Certainly．I'm coming now．当然可以，我就来。
在英语中，一些表示移动方向的动词，如come，go，leave，arrive等可用现在进行时来表示将要发生的动作。
7．One of the boys is English．其中一个男孩是英国人。
“One of ＋限定词＋复数名词”或“One ＋of ＋us ／you ／them”是“……中的一个”之意，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
8．—How do you like China？你们觉得中国怎么样？
—We like it very much．我们非常喜欢中国。
How do you like．．．？（＝What do you think of．．．？）常用来询问对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何。
9．—What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？
—The people and the food．中国人民和中国的食品。
What do you like about．．．？常用来询问对方所喜欢的内容，常用于对方肯定喜欢什么之后，进一步询问其所喜欢的具体内容，意为“关于……你喜欢什么？”或“你喜欢……的哪些方面？”
10．They teach us Chinese and we teach them English．他们教我们汉语，我们教他们英语。
“teach ＋某人／人称代词宾格＋某一学科名称”意为“教某人的……”。
11．Mike doesn't like rice，bananas，eggs or bread．迈克不喜欢米饭、香蕉、蛋和面包。
在否定句的否定部分，并列成分的列举常用or来连接，若用and，则要重复前面的否定词；若连续否定三个或三个以上的词或短语，则一般只在最后两者之间用 or。
12．You can help me carry these things．你可以帮我拿这些东西。
help sb．（to）do sth．和help sb．with sth．都意为“帮某人做某事”。
13．Don't we have any food for supper？难道我们没有做晚饭的食物吗？
这是否定的一般疑问句，由“助动词、情态动词、be或have（有）与not的缩略形式＋主语＋．．．？”构成，常表示强烈的否定、不满等情绪，语气较强。
14．Here is a postcard from Lily to her friend in the USA．这是一张莉莉给她在美国的朋友的明信片。
这是一个倒装句，主语是a postcard。由副词here开头的句子，如果主语是名词，通常用倒装语序，即将谓语置于主语前。如：
Here comes the bus！汽车来了！
但如果主语是代词，谓语动词仍须放在主语之后。如：
Here it is．在这儿。
15．How long does it take him to get to school by bike？他骑车去学校要用多长时间？
take在这个句子里表示“花费”，用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．句型中。
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small