七下英语重点句型六单元
『壹』 新目标英语七年级下册重点句型归纳
从英语的句子结构上说,除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外,在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式,一般地说,某些动词用在某一句式中,下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。
1.S(主) + Vi(不及物动词)(谓)
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语)
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词)
I'll go swimming.
2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有:ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有:admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
常用于这句型的动词有:Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得), hear(听说), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(当心), notice, propose, request, report, say, see(看出),show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪)。
3. S (主)+ V(谓)(lv)( 系动词)+ P(表)
We are Chinese.
除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1)表感官的动词,feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词,become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词)
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj(形容词)
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副词)
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词)
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (主)+ VT (谓)+ In O(间接 宾) + D O(直接 宾)
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有:allow, bring, deny, do(带来), give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。
间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有:bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏),save, sing, spare等。
5. S (主)+ VT(谓)+ O(宾) + O C(宾补)
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
常用于这句型的动词有:appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名)。
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
常用于这句型的动词有:beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
常用于这句型的动词有:a)不定式带to的词:advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词:feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词)
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
常用于这句型的动词有:catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
常用于这句型的动词有:advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
常用于这句型的动词有:assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
常用于这句型的动词有:Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
『贰』 七年级下册英语1-6单元词组,句型归纳
新目标英语七(下)unit1~6单元重点句型
Unit 1
1. Where is your pen pal from?
--He’s from Australia.
=Where does your pen pal come from?
-- He comes from Japan.
Where are you from?
--I’m from the United States.
2. Where does she live?
--She lives in Paris.
3. What language does he speak?
--He speaks French.
4. Where is Toronto?
--It’s in Canada.
Unit 2
1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?
--Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
/ No, there isn’t.
2. Where’s the supermarket?
--It’s across from the post office.
3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.
4. Turn left at Bridge Street.
5. There’s a pay phone on your left.
Unit 3
1. Let’s see the koalas.
--Why do you like koalas
--Because they’re very cute.
2. Why does he like elephants?
--Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where’re lions from?
-- They’re from South Africa.
4. What (other) animals do you like.
--I like dolphins.
Unit 4
1. What does she do?/ What’s her job?/What’s she?
--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…
What do you do? –I’m a shop assistant.
2. Where does she work?
She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.
3. What does she want to be ?
-- She wants to be a policewoman.
4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?
--Because it’s an exciting job.
Unit 5
1. What are you doing?—’m watching TV.
2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.
3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone
4. Is Nancy doing homework?
--No, she isn’t. She’s writing a letter.
5. Do you want to go to the movies?
--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.
6. When do you want to go
--Let’s go at 8:00.
7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时)
--He’s eating dinner at home.
8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时)
--They play basketball at school.
Unit6
1. How’s the weather in Fuzhou?
=What’s the weather like in Fuzhou?
---It’s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)
2. How’s it going?
--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.
3.What do you do when it’s raining?
--I stay at home and read a book.
现在进行时
1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词:now, look, listen等。构成:be +V-ing
2.V-ing 变化规则:
1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching
2) 以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking
3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字
母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
3.句式1)肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2)否定句:直接在be后加not.
如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.
3)一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not
如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其它
如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?
新目标英语七(下)unit1~6单元重点短语及词组
unit1 1、be/come from:来自
2、live in Paris:住在巴黎
3、write to me soon:快点给我写信
4、play sports:运动、锻炼
5、speak a little French:讲一点法语
6、like going to the movies with my friends: 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影
7、tell sb about...告诉某人关于、、、、、、
8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家
9、in November: 在十一月
10、speak a little French: 说一点法语
11、like playing sports:喜欢做运动
12、her favorite language:她最喜欢的语言
13、write to Tom:写信给汤姆
14、Jolie’s pen pal:朱利的笔友
15、likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎
unit2 1、打扰了Excuse me
2、散步 take a walk
3、玩的开心 have fun
4、向左/右转 turn left/right
5、一个干净又宁静的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket
6、一直走 go straight
7、穿过公园 go through the park
8、在右边 on the right
9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China
10、参观格林大道 visit Green Street
11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour
12、买一些食品 buy some food
13、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant
14、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi
15、沿着长街走 go down /along/up Long Street
16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street
17、在新公园右转 turn right at New Park
18、在大桥街 on Bridge Street
19、旅途愉快 have a good trip
20、去学校的路 the way to school
21、邮局:post office
22、公用电话:pay phone
23、第五大街 Five Avenue
24、中心街道 on Center Street
25、靠近… next to
26、在…对面 be across from
27、在…和…之间 between... and....
28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street
29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood
30、在你家附近near your home
31、在你的右边 on your right
32、欢迎到…来 welcome to...
33、花园区 the Garden District
34、花园游览the garden tour
35、步行穿过…take a walk through
36、经过…pass...
37、有花园的房子… a house with a garden
38、….的开头 the beginning of...
39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good palce to have fun
40、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket
41、去我家的路 the way to my home
42、一个干净的公园a clean park
43、一条安静的街道a quiet street
44、一家旧旅馆an old hotel
45、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket
46、三个很脏的房间three very dirty rooms
unit3 1、let sb do sth.让某人做某事:Let him go .让他走吧。
2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有点
3、有点有趣:kind of interesting 4、有点懒:kind of lazy
5、来自南非:be from South Africa
6、对某人友好:be friendly to sb
7、和某人友好相处:be friendly with sb
8、喜欢做某事(习惯性的):like doing sth 9、喜欢做某事(偶尔一次的、未发生的): like to do sth
10、保持安静:be/keep quiet
11、在白天:ring/in the day
12、在晚上:at night=in the night
13、每天:every day
14、每天的、日常的:everyday
15、和朋友一起玩:play with one's friends
16、在白天睡觉:sleep ring the day
17、他12岁:He is twelve years old.
18、起床:get up
19、吃叶子:eat leavies
unit4 1、他是干什么的?: What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?
2、和某人一起工作:work with sb
3、在、、、、、、工做:work at/in.....
4、为、、、、、、工作:work for...
5、给某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth
6、从、、、、得到、、、、:get sth from ....
7、穿着白色的制服:wear a white uniform(状态)
8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(动作)
9、有点危险:kind of dangerous
10、两个小偷:two thieves
11、和某人交谈:talk to/with sb
12、谈论、、、、、:talk about sb/sth
13、问某人问题:ask sb questions
14、工作得晚:work late
15、做某事迟到:be late for sth.
16、出去就餐:go out to dinners
17、忙碌:be busy
18、忙于做、、、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
19、对、、、、、、、感兴趣:be/become interested in....
20、一个有趣的工作:an interesting job
21、努力工作:work hard
22、艰苦的工作:hard work
23、一项适合你的工作:a job for you
24、给你提供一个工作:have a job for you
25、和演员一起工作:work with actors
26、打电话给晚报:call the Evening Newspaper
27、在医院:in/at a hospital
28、很多,许多:a lot of=lots of
29、 想要做……:want to do...
30、招聘广告:want ads
31、其他年轻人:other young people
32、参加校园剧的演出:be in the school play
33、需要一名医生:need a doctor
34、售货员,店员: sales assistant
35、警官:police officer
36、银行职员:bank clerk
37、 害怕,恐怕…: be afraid of
38、电视台:TV station
39、警察局:police station
40、流行歌手:pop singer
41、重要人物;Very Important Person
42、出去:go out
43、校园剧:school play
44、尽可能快地:as soon as possible
45、晚报:evening newspaper
46、数钱:count money
47、有点儿危险:kind of dangerous
48、写故事:write stories
49、运动教练:a sports coach
50、图书管理员:a library assistant
51、在将来:in the future
unit5 1、看电视:watch TV
2、看书: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一只小鸟
5、看电影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作业:do (one's)homework
7、那听起来还不错:That sounds good/nice.
8、写信:write a letter
9、这个电视剧无聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、购物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在图书馆:in the library
15、 打篮球:play basketball
16、谢谢你的来信:Thanks for your letter.
17、谢谢某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一张图里:in the first photo
19、一些图片:some photos
20、在游泳池里游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一张图片:the next photo
22、在家里:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最后一张图片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打电话:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、电视节目:TV show
29、这是、、、、、:This is....(介绍人用)
unit6 1、今天云南的天气怎么样?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚饭:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩电脑游戏:play computer games
4、你怎么样?(两人见面时)How's it going?
5、相当好:pretty good
6、好天气:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一个有风的晚上:a windy night
9、环球节目:Around The World show
10、中央电视台:CCTV
11、阳光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、许多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介词)
14、在度假:take a vacation(动词)
15、多云的:be cloudy
16、刮风的:be windy
17、热的/冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙滩上:be lying on the beach
20、一群学生:a group of students
21、这群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻:look cool/beautiful/young
24、惊讶:be surprised +从句
25、惊讶做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、对、、、、、感到惊讶:be surprised at....
27、在高温下/在这么热的天:in this heat
28、玩的高兴:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴围巾:wear scarfs
30、中央电视台世界各地节目: CCTV's Around The World show
31、确实很舒适 :really very relaxed
32、弹吉他:play the guitar
『叁』 初一下册英语 unit 6 重点句子和短语 英文
7B UNIT 6 词组
1 ought to do sth . 应该做某事
ought to be more polite 应该更有礼貌
2 take photos 照相
3 swim around 四处有动
4 sleep on my lap 睡在我的膝盖上
5 hold sth in one's hand 手里拿着东西
6 play with 与……玩 don't play with fire 别玩火
7 the cleverest animal of all 所有动物中最聪明的动物
8 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得大大的
9 do wonderful tricks 做令人感到惊奇的事
10 sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上
11 most of the time 绝大部分时间
12 make a lot of noise 发出许多噪音
13 ring the doorbell 按门铃
14 do amazing things 做令人感到惊奇的事
15 hunt for / look around for 搜寻
16 get /be tired 感觉累
17 sleep in the armchair 睡在扶手椅上
18 knock on the cage door 敲鸟笼的门
19 look so beautiful 看起来如此漂亮
20 in the sun 在阳光下
21 walk the dog / take the dog for a walk 带狗去散步
22 pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵
23 don't frighten the cat 别吓唬猫
24 brush the dog's fur 给狗梳梳毛
25 don't give her fish bones 别给她鱼骨头
26 give her enough water 给她足够的水
27 don't give her a shower 别给她淋浴
28 keep her warm 给她保暖
29 be quiet 安静
30 play with your pet for some time
跟你的宠物玩一段时间
31 feed your dog at the table 在桌旁喂你的狗
32 too much food 太多的食物
33 be healthy 健康
34 all over our flat 整个我们的公寓
35 be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
36 all day 整天
37 bark a lot 经常叫
38 make too much noise 发出许多噪音
39 take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去
40 at least 至少
41 get a book about the right way to look after bird
买一本正确照顾鸟的书
42 weigh about four kilograms 称重四千克
43 make sure 确信,务必
44 at the bottom of the tank 在缸底
45 take it out of the water 把它拿出水
46 listen to a talk on the fantail goldfish
听关于扇尾金鱼的报告
47 be different from 与……不同
48 look a little different 看起来有点不同
49 be interested in (sth / doing sth )
对(某事/做某事)感兴趣
50 keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净
51 all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜
52 play with pieces of string 玩线段
53 take good care of 好好照料
54 keep her on a lead 用链子栓着她
55 rhyme with 与……押韵
56 don't chase the cat 别追猫
57 it's important not to do sth 不要做某事是重要的
58 be noisy 吵闹的 sound noisy 听起来吵闹
59 worry about = be worried about 为……担忧
60 lie on the bed 躺在床上
『肆』 七年级下册英语语法及重点句型
人教版新目标英语七年级(下)各单元知识概要 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 (1)、Where主 +be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点. (2)、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in… (3)、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks…. (4)、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He’s from China. 2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English? -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快
『伍』 七年级下册英语第五六单元知识总结
Unit 6
重点单词:
天气:Rain
Windy
Cloudy
Sunny
Snow
Hot
Cold
Cool
warm
humid
城市:Moscow
Boston
形容:Bad
Terrible
Pretty
其他:Cook
Study
Weather
Vacation
On vacation
Take a photo
Lie
Beach
Look at
Group
Cool
Surprised
Relaxed
Winter
Scarf
Everyone
Have a good time
man
重点短句:
Play computer game
Look at
Have a good time
On vacation
Take a photo
Lying on the beach
Play in this heat
Interesting place
重点句型:
1)How’s the weather in Beijing? 天气怎么样?
询问天气。
结构:How’s the weather in……?表示“某地的天气怎么样?”
=What’s the weather like in……?like,介词,“像……的样子”。
It’s raining。正在下雨。
2)What’s Uncle Joe doing? 乔叔叔正在干什么?
询问某人正在干某事。
He’s playing basketball。他在打篮球。
3) How’s it going?近来一切都好吗?
Not bad。不错
Great。好极了
Terrible。真糟糕
Pretty good。非常好
4) What are they doing??他们正在干什么
询问他们正在干什么
They’re studying.他们正在学习
易错知识:
What do you usually do when it’s raining?
How’s the weather in picture d?
How’ the weather there?
What are they doing?
『陆』 七下1至6单元英语重点句子
Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from你笔友来自哪里?
2 Where does he live? He lives in Shanghai. 他住在哪里?他住在上海。
3 What language(s) does he speak? He speaks English.他说什么语言?他说英语。
4 I want a pen pal in China. 我想要一个中国笔友。
5 I can speak English and a little French. 我能说英语和一点点法语。
6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 请写信告诉我关于你自己的事
7 Can you write to me soon?你能尽快写信给我吗?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there a…… near here / in the neighborhood附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?
6、 Could you tell me how I can get to …?你能告诉我如何去……吗?
7、 Could you tell me how to get to …?你能告诉我如何去……吗?
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们非常聪明。
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
他为什么喜欢考拉?因为他们有点儿有趣。
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南美洲。
4. What other animals do you like? 你喜欢其它什么动物?
I like dogs, too.我也喜欢狗。
① What + is / are + sb?
如: What’s he?
② What + does/ do + sb + do? 如:What does he do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?如:What is your job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me. 人们把钱给我或从我这里取钱
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.有时我在白天,有时在晚上工作
4 I like talking to people. 我喜欢和人交谈。
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
1. 他正在干什么?What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什么时候去?When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
3. 他正在等什么?What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他们正在和谁说话?Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你们正在谈论什么?What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.
1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?It’s raining. 在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?They are studying. 他们在学习。
4.What is he/she doing? 他在做什么?He/she is playing basketball . 他/她在打篮球。
『柒』 初中英语七下(新目标)5~6单元重点单词,句子
新目标英语七(下)unit5~6单元重点短语及词组
unit5
1、看电视:watch TV
2、看书: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一只小鸟
5、看电影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作业:do (one's)homework
7、那听起来还不错:That sounds good/nice.
8、写信:write a letter
9、这个电视剧无聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、购物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在图书馆:in the library
15、 打篮球:play basketball
16、谢谢你的来信:Thanks for your letter.
17、谢谢某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一张图里:in the first photo
19、一些图片:some photos
20、在游泳池里游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一张图片:the next photo
22、在家里:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最后一张图片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打电话:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、电视节目:TV show
29、这是、、、、、:This is....(介绍人用)
unit6 1、今天云南的天气怎么样?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚饭:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩电脑游戏:play computer games
4、你怎么样?(两人见面时)How's it going?
5、相当好:pretty good
6、好天气:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一个有风的晚上:a windy night
9、环球节目:Around The World show
10、中央电视台:CCTV
11、阳光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、许多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介词)
14、在度假:take a vacation(动词)
15、多云的:be cloudy
16、刮风的:be windy
17、热的/冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙滩上:be lying on the beach
20、一群学生:a group of students
21、这群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻:look cool/beautiful/young
24、惊讶:be surprised +从句
25、惊讶做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、对、、、、、感到惊讶:be surprised at....
27、在高温下/在这么热的天:in this heat
28、玩的高兴:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴围巾:wear scarfs
30、中央电视台世界各地节目:CCTV's Around The World show
31、确实很舒适 :really very relaxed
32、弹吉他:play the guitar
重点句型
Unit 5
1. What are you doing?—I’m watching TV.
2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.
3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone
4. Is Nancy doing homework?
--No, she isn’t. She’s writing a letter.
5. Do you want to go to the movies?
--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.
6. When do you want to go
--Let’s go at 8:00.
7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时)
--He’s eating dinner at home.
8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时)
--They play basketball at school.
Unit6
1. How’s the weather in Fuzhou?
=What’s the weather like in Fuzhou?
---It’s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)
2. How’s it going?
--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.
3.What do you do when it’s raining?
--I stay at home and read a book.
现在进行时
1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词:now, look, listen等。构成:be +V-ing
2.V-ing 变化规则:
1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching
2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking
3)元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字
母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
3.句式1)肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2)否定句:直接在be后加not.
如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.
3)一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not
如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+v-ing+其它
如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?
希望满意
『捌』 英语七年级下册人教版重点句型
Unit7 What does he look like一.短语1. look like 看起来像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)二.本单元的重点句:1.Is that your friend No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11. Now he has a new look.三.重难点解析 1. What does/ do +主语 + look like 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg: What does your friend look like2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说。(长形色)Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一. 短语1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋二.重点句型1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 2. What kind of noodles would you like I’d like beef noodles.3. What kind of noodles would you like I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like 5. I’d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like I would like a small birthday-cake. 三.重难点解析1.would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sth He would like to play soccer. ----Would you like to see the dolphins ----Yes, I’d like to.(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef. 她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2) Would you like sth. 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.2. What kind of noodles would you likekind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分 A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you你要买什么 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短语1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper 3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show 4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\eveningin+世纪\年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11.look for寻找.....二,重点句型和语法1.一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast →Did you have breakfastYes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则变化规则 例词一般在词尾加—ed. play→played以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d. like →likedlove →loved以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studiedcarry →carried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop →stoppedplan →planned动词不规则变化:do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found2. what’s the date today It’s …3. What was the date yesterday It was…What’s the weather like today It’s … 4. How was your weekend6.What did she do She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend He played soccer8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home