初二英语第一单元
1. 初二英语上册第一单元主要词组
Unit 1
1. how often 多久一次
2. on weekends 在周末
3. go to the movies去看电影
4. go skateboarding去滑板
5. watch TV看电视
6. do some reading 阅读
7. take/do exercise锻炼
8. go shopping去购物
9. hardly ever很少,难得
10. sometimes 有时
11. always 总是
12. usually通常
13. often经常
14. never从不
15. once a week每周一次
16. twice a month每月两次
17. three times a year 每年三次
18. surf the Internet上网
19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目
20. Animal World 动物世界
21. play soccer踢足球
22. do homework做作业
23. every day 每天
24. once or twice a week 每周一两次
25. three or four times a week 每周三四次
26. at Green High School 在格林高中
27. all students 所有的学生
28. most students 大多数学生
29. some students 一些学生
30. no students 没有学生
31. the result of a survey 调查结果
32. as for 至于
33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果
34. improve your English 提高你的英语
35. junk food 垃圾食品
36. drink milk 喝牛奶
37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害
39. how many hours 多少小时
40. pretty healthy 相当健康
41. come home from school放学回家
42. eating habits 饮食习惯
43. try to do sth 努力估某事
44. of course 当然
45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉
46. look after照顾,照看
47. get good grades 取得好成绩
48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式
49. study better 学得更好
50. the same as 和……相同
51. be different from 和……不同
52. kind of 有点,稍微
53. maybe 可能,或许
54. although 虽然,即使,尽管
55. keep in good health保持良好的健康
56. eat less meat少吃肉
Unit 2
1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦?
2. have a cold 感冒
3. have a stomachache 胃疼
4. have a sore back背疼
5. have a sore throat喉咙疼
6. have a fever发烧
7. lie down and rest躺下休息
8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
9. see a dentist 看牙医
10. drink lots of water多喝水
11. lots of 许多
12. have a toothache牙疼
13. That's a good idea好主意
14. go to bed 去睡觉
15. feel well感到好
feel ill 感到不舒服
16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事
17. two days ago两天前
18. get some rest 得到休息
19. I think so我认为是这样
20. hope to do sth希望做某事
21. give sb some advise给某人建议
22. be stressed out紧张
23. listen to music听音乐
24. have a drink喝点东西
25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
26. need to do sth 需要做某事
27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
28. for example例如
29. too much太多
30. Eat herbs 吃草药
31. people who………人
32. be angry with sb生某人的气
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气
33. believe in sb信任某人
34. Chinese medicine 中药
35. in western countries在西方国家
36. It's easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
37. balance diet平衡饮食
38. get tired 感到疲倦
39. go out at night在晚上出去
40. stay healthy 保持健康
41. at the moment此时,此刻
42. not…until直到……才
43. conversation practice会话练习
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
46. I'm sorry to hear that听到那事我感到抱歉
Unit 3
1. go camping去野营
go to sports camp 参加运动野营
2. vacation plan 假期计划
3. relax at home在家休息
4. next week 下周
5. go hiking去远足
go hiking in the mountains去山里远足
6. how about……怎么样?
7. visit friends in Hong Kong拜访在香港的朋友
8. how long 多久,多长
9. go away离开
go away for too long离开很久
10. have a good time过得愉快
11. send sb sth送某人某物
=send sth to sb
12. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人出示某物
13. get back to school 回到学校
14. go bike hiking骑车观光
15. go sightseeing去观光
16. take walks 散步
17. go fishing去钓鱼
18. rent videos租录像
19. plan to do sth计划做某事
20. take a vacation度假
take a long vacation 度长假
21. be famous for/as因/作为……而出名
22. think about考虑,思考
23. decide on决定,选定
decide to do sth 决定做某事
decide on doing sth 决定做某事
24. this time这次
25. something different一些不同的东西
26. plan to do sth 计划做某事
27. have a relaxing vacation过一个轻松的假期
28. spend time度过时光
29. in the countryside在乡村
30. forget to do sth忘记要干某事
forget doing sth忘记做了某事
31. all my problems 我所有的问题
32. at night在晚上
33. sleep a lot睡大觉
34. can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
35. finish doing sth做完做事
36. make movies 拍摄电影
37. ask sb about sth问某人有关……
38. a good place to do sth一个做某事的好地方
39. leave for… 动身去某地
leave…for…离开某地去某地
38. The Great Wall 长城
Unit 4
1. get to 到达
2. how about ……怎么样?
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. take the bus 乘公共汽车
5. take the train乘火车
6. take the subway乘地铁
7. take the plane乘飞机
8. take the boat坐小船
9. take a taxi乘出租车
10. on foot 步行
11. ride to 骑车去
12. fly to 乘飞机去
13. drive to开车去
14. walk to 步行去
15. on/in a/the + 交通工具
16. by +交通工具
17. It takes sb some times to do sth花某人多少时间做某事
18. how far多远
19. A is + 距离+ from B A地离B地有多远
20. get up起床
21. take a shower淋浴
22. have a quick breakfast快速地吃了早餐
23. leave for动身去某地
24. at around six-thirty在大约六点半
25. bus station 公共汽车站
26. bus stop公共汽车站
27. early bus早班车
28. take…to… 把……带到……
29. the bus ride乘车旅行
30. five minutes' walk步行五分钟的路程
31. train station火车站
32. subway station地铁站
33. what do you think of 你认为……怎么样?
=How do you like
34. first, then, next, finally首先,然后,接下来,最后
35. around the world 全世界
36. North America 北美
37. on the school bus乘校车
38. In other parts of the world 在世界的其它地方
39. depend on 依……而定,决定于
40. in places where………地方
41. by boat坐小船
42. a lot more fun 更多的乐趣
43. not all students并非所有的学生
44. be different from与……不同
45. the most popular最受欢迎的
46. the ways doing thing做某事的方法/式
47. means of transportation 交通方式
48. a number of…许多,若干
a small number of 少数
49. be ill 生病
be ill in hospital生病住院
50. Don't worry. 别担心
51. have a problem有问题
Unit 5
1. Can you…?你能做……吗?
2. on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午
3. Sure./ Certainly/ of course当然
4. I'd love to 我愿意
5. have to 不得不
6. study for a test为考试
7. go to the doctor去看医生
8. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
9. play soccer踢足球
10. go to the movies 去看电影
11. too much homework太多作业
12. That's too bad.太遗憾了
13. Thanks for asking.感谢你的邀请
14. baseball game棒球赛
15. go to the concert去音乐会
16. have a birthday party开生日晚会
17. go to the mall 去购物中心
18. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
19. the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
20. What's today?今天什么日子?
21. be busy 忙于
be busy doing sth忙于做某事
be busy with sth忙于某事
22. have tennis training 进行网球训练
23. write soon尽快回信
24. be on vacation在度假
25. call sb 打电话给某人
26. be going to +V.将要做某事
27. on weekdays在工作日
28. keep quiet保持安静
29. try to do 努力做某事
30. culture club文化俱乐部
31. the whole day整天
32. come over to顺便来访
33. be free有空
34. discuss the science report讨论科学报告
35. why not?为什么不呢?
Unit 6
1. more outgoing更开朗
2. more serious更严肃
3. more athletic更强健
4. thank you for因……而感谢
5. a photo of me一张我的照片
6. as you can see正如你所看到的一样
7. in some ways 在某些方面
8. look the same看起来一样
9. look different看起来不同
10. both…and… 既……又……;……和……
11. my favorite subject我最喜欢的学科
12. more than超过,多于
13. in common共同的
14. as…as… ……和……一样
not as/so… as………不如……
15. be good at擅长
16. talk more 健谈
17. the same as和……一样
18. a little taller高一点
19. a piece of paper 一张纸
20. what kind of things哪种东西
21. in a friend 在朋友身上
22. make sb do sth使得某人做某事
23. opposite views 相反的观点
24. do the same things as me和我做同样的事情
25. have friends交朋友
26. friends who are like me和我性格相同的朋友
27. most of the kids大多数的孩子
28. It's necessary to do sth 有必要做某事
29. be different from与……不同
30. I don't care我不介意
31. do you think你认为
32. English Study Center英语学习中心
33. primary school 小学
34. be good with善于和……相处
35. enjoy doing sth享受做…的乐趣
36. tell jokes讲笑话
37. call sb at给某人打电话
38. stop to do sth 停下来做某事
stop doing sth停止做某事
Review of unit 1-6
1. one of… ……中的一个
2. use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事
3. make sb sick 让某人恶心
4. begin with =start with 以……开始
end with 以……结束
5. in my free time 在我有空时
6. feel terrible 感到难过
7. be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
Unit 7
1. milk shake奶昔
2. make a banana milk shake 做一份香蕉奶昔
3. pour…into/in 把……倒入……
4. cut up 切碎
5. turn on/off打开/关掉
6. how many/ much 多少
7. make fruit salad 做水果沙拉
8. put into/on 把……放入……
9. how many/much 多少
10. good idea好主意
11. first, then, next, finally首先,然后,接下来,最后
12. two teaspoons of honey 两茶勺蜂蜜
13. mix up 混合
14. add…to… 把……加到……上
15. turkey slices火鸡肉片
16. a slice of bread一片面包
17. on the top of 在……顶部
18. a recipe for………的食谱/烹调法
19. Beijing Duck北京烤鸭
20. tomato sauce 番茄酱
unit 8
1. school trip 学校郊游
2. on a school trip 在学校郊游中
3. go to the beach去海滩
4. ice cream冰淇淋
5. some really clever seals一些非常聪明的海豹
6. go to the aquarium去水族馆
7. hang out 闲荡
8. take photos 照相=take a photo
9. buy a souvenir买纪念品
10. at the top of 在…顶部
11. what else 别的什么=what other things
12. get one's autograph得到某人的亲笔签名
13. win a prize获奖
14. Class Nine 九班
15. have a great time过得非常愉快
16. Blue Water Aquarium碧水水族馆
17. the Visitors' Center访客中心
18. a movie about sharks 一部有关鲨鱼的电影
19. dolphin show海豚表演
20. watch a show观看表演
21. the Outdoor Pool 户外泳池
22. the Gift Shop礼品店
23. tired but happy既疲劳又高兴
24. take the bus back to乘汽车回到
25. at the end of在……末尾
by the end of到……末尾
at the beginning of 在……开始
26. sleep late睡大觉
27. go for a drive 去开车兜风
28. take a class上课
29. day off 假日,休假
on one's day off在某人休假日
30. go camping in the rain 在雨中露营
31. sound like 听起来像
32. have fun (in) doing sth 做某事很愉快
33. all day = the whole day整天
34. watch DVDs看DVD
35. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
36. put…out in 把……拿出来放……里
37. have a yard sale进行庭院旧货销售
38. no one 一个人也没有
39. in one's opinion在某人看来
40. see you soon再见
41. win the first prize获得第一名
42. in yesterday's singing competition在昨天的歌咏比赛中
43. a bowl of noodles 一碗面条
have sth for breakfast / lunch / supper 早/中/晚吃…
44. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事
45. in the future将来
in future从今以后
46. none of 一个也没有
Unit 9
1. be born 出生
2. international sports stars 国际体坛明星
3. a great Chinese ping-pong player一位杰出的中国乒乓球运动员
4. Book of World Records世界记录丛书
5. start doing sth开始做某事
start hiccupping开始打喷嚏
6. stop to do sth 停下来做某事(另一件事)
7. too…to…太……而不能……
8. for example 例如
9. ten months old 十个月大
when he was ten months old 当他十个月大的时候
10. write music 作曲
11. play for… 效力于……
12. national team 国家队
13. gold medal 金牌
14. World Championships 世界锦标赛
15. become 变得;成为(连系动词)
16. movie star 电影明星
17. learn to do sth学做某事
18. It's very kind of you.你真是太好了。
19. free time 空闲时间
20. ice skating 滑冰
21. see sb do sth看见某人做某事
see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事
22. a skating champion 一位滑冰冠军
23. a comedy called一部叫……的电影
24. toured the U.S. 漫游美国
25. wee-know众所周知的
26. a piece of music一首乐曲
27. at the age of在……岁时
28. take part in 参加
29. the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛
30. the first… to do sth 第一位做……的人
31. in the 70-year history 在七十年的历史中
32. become famous 出名
33. because of 因为
34. the speech competition 演讲赛
35. Tsinghua University清华大学
36. play table tennis 打乒乓球
37. major in 主修;专研
38. women's singles女子单打
Unit 10
1. be going to + V. 计划做……
2. grow up长大
3. computer programmer电脑程序员
4. computer science电脑科学
5. professional basketball player专业篮球运动员
6. practice doing sth 练习做某事
7. take acting lessons上表演课
8. move to 搬到;迁移
9. dream of/about梦见
10. what I want to do 我所想的事情
11. somewhere interesting有趣的地方
12. sound like 听起来像
13. a city that I could enjoy一个我喜欢的城市
14. fashion show 时装展
15. a reporter for…一位……记者
16. a part-time job 一份兼职工作
17. a year or two 一两年
18. save money存钱
19. at an art school 在一所艺术学校
20. at the same time同时
21. hold art exhibitions举办艺术展
22. all over the world 全世界
23. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方
24. be sure 确信
25. not…yet还没有
26. New Year's Resolutions新年计划
27. play an instrument弹奏一种乐器
28. make a soccer team组建足球队
29. get good grades取得好成绩
30. get lots of exercise 进行大量锻炼
31. take guitar lessons上吉他课
32. sounds interesting 听起来有趣
33. a foreign language一门外语
34. get a letter from / hear from收到某人的信
35. play sports 做运动
36. exercise more to keep fit做更多运动以保持健康
37. communicate with 交流;勾通
38. find a job 找到一份工作
find a job as a foreign language teacher找到一份做外教的工作
39. exchange students 交换生
40. have a welcome party开一个欢迎会
Unit 11
1. Could you please…?请做……好吗?
2. take out 拿出;取出
take out the trash倒垃圾
3. do the dishes洗餐具
4. sweep the floor拖地板
5. make one's bed / make the bed 整理床铺
6. fold clothes叠衣服
7. clean the living room打扫起居室
8. go to the movies 去看电影
9. stay out late在外面呆到很晚
10. get a ride 搭车
11. go to a meeting去开会
12. eat breakfast 吃早餐
13. have a test休息
14. Could I please…?我能做……吗?
15. work on 从事,忙于
16. go out 出去
17. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事(具体的事)
hate doing sth讨厌做某事(习惯)
18. do chores 做家务;处理琐事
19. do the laundry 洗衣服
=do some/ the washing
20. not really (like). 不太(喜欢)
21. make breakfast 做早餐
22. be outside 在外面
23. buy some drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和小吃
24. borrow…from从……借入
lend…to… 把……借出
25. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb to swh.邀请某人到某地
26. go to the store去商店
27. CD player CD唱机
28. take care of 照顾;照料
29. thanks for 因……而感谢
30. take sb for a walk 带某人散步
31. feed sb with sth 用某物喂某人
feed sth to sb 把某物喂给某人
feed on 以……为食
32. play with 玩……;和……一起玩
33. see you next week下周见
34. need some help 需要一些帮助
35. come over顺便来访
36. be angry with sb 生某人的气
37. be on vacation在度假
38. be in 在家
我可是把所有的都发过来了 呵呵
2. 初二第一单元英语单词
unit 1
1 will 将:会:要
1 robot n. 机器人
2 won‘t =will not 将不本文由一起去留学编辑整理,转载自一起去留学http://www.177liuxue.cn/转载请保留出处。
3 they‘ll (=they will)
4 everything pron. 每件事,一切
5 paper n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的
6 use n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用
7 less a. 更少的,更小的; ad. 更少地,更小地
8 fewer a. 少的; int. 较少数; a. 较少的
9 pollution n. 污染
10 tree n. 树
11 she‘ll (=she will,she shall)
12 building n. 建筑物
13 astronaut n. 宇航员
14 rocket n. 火箭,烟火; v. 发射火箭,猛涨
15 space n. 位置,空间,距离; v. 隔开,分隔
16 space station 空间站
17 fly n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走
18 took v. 拿,取
19 moon n. 月亮
20 i‘ll =i shall 我将...
21 fall n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临
22 fell v. 跌落,落下,降低
23 fall in love with 爱上
24 alone a. 单独的,仅仅; ad. 单独地
25 pet a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚
26 parrot n. 鹦鹉; v. 学舌
27 probably ad. 大概,或许
28 go skating 去滑冰;去溜冰
29 suit n. 套装,诉讼,请求; v. 适合,取悦,满足
30 be able to 能;会
31 dress n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著
32 casually ad.非正式的,随意的
33 which a. 哪一个,哪一些; int. 哪个; pron. 哪一个
34 even a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当
35 the world cup 世界杯
3. 初二英语第一单元作文
Scientists say,a good lifestyle can help yourself.I always do some morning exercise before breakfast,and i usually have a glass of milk and some bread as breakfast.On my way to school,i read English or Chinese.We have Maths、Chinese、English everyday,sometimes we do after-school activities in the playground.Of course,i go to Sports Centre or library twice a month.I'm proud of myself.
抱歉额
虽然说我初三了
不过好久没有写话题作文
所以回可能写的答不太好
4. 初二英语第一单元Grammar Focus翻译 谢谢
你假期去哪了?
你有和别人外出吗?
你买到了一些特别的东西吗?
食物怎么样?
每个人都玩的开心吗
5. 初二上英语第一单元复习资料
新目标英语八年级上笔记
Review of Unit 1-6
I. language goals (语言目标)
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议。
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases (重点短语):
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻;目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型:
Unit 1:
1. -What do you usually do on weekends?
-I usually go to the movies.
2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends?
-He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. -What is she doing for vacation?
-She is babysitting her little sister.
-That sounds nice / interesting.
2. -When are you going?
-I’m going on Monday.
3. -Where are they going?
-They are going to Tibet.
4. -Who is she going with?
-She is going with her parents.
5. -How long is he staying.
-He is staying for a week.
6. -How is the weather there?
-I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. -How do you get to school?
-I get to school by bus.
2. -How does he go to work?
-He usually walks to school.
3. -How long does it take?
-It takes about twenty minutes.
4. -How far is it from his home to school?
-It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
-Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
-No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday?
-When is it?
-It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is (a little)taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?
初二英语第一单元模拟试题
一、 A. 根据句意及所给音标写出单词 (每空2分)
1. My mother is medium___________/haIt/.
2. Sally wants to be thin. She’s a little bit____________/5hevi/.
3. Yao Ming is the ______________/5kAptin/ of the basketball team.
4. Nancy always __________/wZ[z/ white T-shirts and jeans.
5. My father loves his ______________/m[5stB:F/.
6. The man has no hair. He is _________.
7. The girl doesn’t have straight hair. She has __________ hair.
8. She has ____________/braun/ hair, not ________/blCnd/ hair.
9. The old man with a white __________/bi[d/ is my grandfather.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空
10. Maxi never stops___________( study).
11. ______Ben like to _______(swim) at that pool?
12. Annie loves _________( talk) with children.
13. He __________( not have) long black hair.
二、 选择填空(每题2分)
1. What ________your mother _________like?
A. do, look B. do, looks C. does, look D. does, looks
2. He ______ tall and _______ brown hair.
A. is ,is B. is, have C. has, is D. is, has
3. Judy _________ wear a hat.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. isn’t
4. Nobody _______me because I don’t wear glasses now.
A. know B. to know C. knows D. knew
5. Ann always wears __________ and _________.
A. shorts, trousers B. short, trouser C. shorts, trouser
D. short, trousers
6. Mrs Green usually wears ________dress and _______ white shoes.
A. a, a B. a,/ C. /, a D. /,/
7. The tall girl __________ blonde hair is our English teacher.
A. and B. has C. with D. had
8. His Chinese teacher wears ___________.
A. glass B. glasses C. a glass D. a pair of glass
9. Tom doesn’t _______ sunglasses, because he doesn’t like_______ sunglasses.
A. wears; wear B. wear; wears C. wears; wearing D. wear; wearing
10. The man is medium height and _________.
A. a medium build B. is a medium build C. has a medium build
D. have a medium build.
11. Li ming is very popular. He loves _________.
A. tell story B. to tell story C. tell stories D. to tell stories
12. Please stop __________. I want to have a rest.
A. to sing B. singing C. sings D. sing
13. ______ your father ________a big beard?
A. Does ; has B. Do ; has C. Does; have C. Do; have
14. –Does she have long hair or short hair? -- ________.
A. Yes, she has long hair B. No, she has short hair.
C. She has long one D. She has long hair.
15. She is the girl _______ small eyes.
A. has B. with C. wear D. have
A.
三、 用所给词补全对话 (每空1分)
captain, jacket, brown, what , small eyes, who, look like, pants, build, in
J=Jack C=Cathy
J: Hi, Cathy.
C: Hi, Jack. Do you know Peter?
J: Sorry, I don’t know. ______ is that?
C: That’s a student _____ Class Three.
J: _______ does he ___________?
C: He is tall and he has a medium _________. He also has short hair and
__________.
J: Is his hair ________?
C: Yes, it is.
J: I think I know him. He always wears a white _______and black _____.
C: Yes, that’s him. He is also the ________ of the volley team in our
School. I like him very much.
四、 完成句子(每题4分)
1. 她的长黑发很漂亮。_____________________________________________.
2. 我母亲没有留棕发。____________________________________________.
3. Gloria总是戴着太阳镜。________________________________________.
4. Nancy喜欢弹吉他和跳舞。_______________________________________.
5. 他数学老师看起来是什么样子?__________________________________?
他秃顶了,并且留着胡子。__________________________________________.
五、 阅读理解 (每题2分)
Mike is nine years old now. The year before last he began to go to school. And now he is in Grade Three. He likes reading but never does any housework at home.
It was Saturday. His father was watering the flowers in the garden. His mother was milking and his sister was doing some washing. But the boy was reading under a big tree. His father asked him to help his mother, but he didn’t move.
Suddenly(突然)his mother called out. He ran to her and asked, “What’s the matter, Mummy?”
“A mouse (老鼠)fell into the milk bucket(桶) a minute ago”,said his mother. “Try to take it out.”
Mike thought for a while. He caught their cat and put it into the bucket.
His mother was surprised(惊讶的)and asked , “Why did you put the cat into it?”
“Everyone knows a cat eats a mouse”, answered the boy.
( ) 1. ______years ago Mike began to study in a school.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( ) 2. Mike didn’t do any house work because he ________.
A. was very busy B. was a student C. liked playing D. often read
( ) 3. The family were all busy except (除了)_________ on Saturday.
A. Mike’s father B. Mike’s mother C. Mike’s sister D. Mike
( ) 4. Mike’s mother called out because ____________.
A. he couldn’t find the cat in the room
B. the mouse was in the milk bucket
C. he hoped her son to help her
D. she wanted to have a rest.
( ) 5. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The boy is very clever.
B. The cat would eat the mouse.
C. The cat came out of the bucket itself.
D. he mouse can’t come out of the bucket itself.
参考答案:一、1. height 2.heavy 3. captain 4. wears 5. mustache 6. bald
7. curly 8. brown , blonde 9. beard
10. studying 11. Does, swim 12. to talk 13. doesn’t have
二、1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D. 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
三、1. Who 2. in 3. Does 4. look like 5. build 6. small eyes
7. brown 8. jacket 9. pants 10. captain
四、1. Her long black hair is very beautiful.
2. My mother doesn’t have brown hair.
3. Gloria always wears sunglasses.
4. Nancy likes playing the guitar and dancing.
5. What does his math teacher like? He’s bald and has a beard.
五、1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. D
6. 初二英语第一单元第二话题
7will have 8will leave 9.goes went 10. watch 11 wiil do will watch 12 did picked will do will fly
13. will visit 14 flew
7. 八年级上册英语第一单元
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
1频率副词:never hardly ever sometimes often usually always
2exercise 一、动词 锻炼、运动 My father exercises every day
二、 名词 1可数名词 体操、练习 Children are doing eye exercises
2不可数名词 锻炼、运动 Lucy does exercise in the morning
3倒装句,以here和there开头的句子通常倒装,(一)当主语是名词时,使用全部倒装,其结构为here/there+动词+名词,其中动词的形式要根据名词的单复数来确定。如:1、Here are your books2、Here comes the bus3、There goes the bell(二)当主语是代词时,使用部分倒装,其结构为here/there+主语(代词)+动词。如:Here you are
4 most做形容词,翻译为“大多数的,大部分的”修饰名词,如:Most boys like to play basketball
most做代词,翻译为“大部分、大多数”,常与of连用,用于复数名词、复数代词或不可数名词前。
如:Most of the students do homework every day(复数名词)
Most of us like our math teacher(复数代词)
Most of the water is dirty(不可数名词)
5. 练习:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.She gets up at about/round six every day.
2.Most of the Americans like to watch NBA.
3.My father’s favourite program (节目)is CCTV News.
4.Here is the result(结果)of the exam, you can look up your mark(分数).
5.David is very active (积极的)in class.
6.as for...至于、关于1)用以转换话题:在有前文的情况下as for总是出现在下文的句首,用来引出另外一方或者新的谈话内容,但与前文内容也有一定的联系,起到补充前文又突出后文的作用,使之与前文形成对照,译作“至于”。例如:You have a bed;as for him,he'll have to sleep on the floor.2)用以表现态度:as for还可以用来表示讲话人对某人或某物持有“轻蔑”或“冷淡”的态度,甚至有憎恶之感,讲话时要重读引出的词语并在其后稍作停顿,以示强调,口气上带有嘲讽意味,译作汉语的“至于……嘛”。例如:
As for you,I never want to see you here in my home again.
7.try to do sth 尝试做某事
8.the same...as和...相同,如:Is her lifestyle the same as yours?反义词组是be different from...与...不同,如:My answer is different from my destmate’s。注意different的名词是difference,是可数名词,意为不同之处。如:There are many differences between Class3 and Class4。
9.look after照顾、照看=take care of
10.although尽管,但是,通常用于句首,注意although不能喝but连用。
11pretty做形容词 漂亮的,美丽的,后面接名词;做副词,相当、非常,等于rather、very、quite后面接形容词
Unit 2 What's the matter?
1.What's the matter? = What's the trouble (with you)?= What's your trouble = What's wrong (with you)=What' the matter (with you)=What has happened to you=Is there anything wrong (with you) = what's up
2.I'm not feeling well= I'm not feeling fine/all right = I'm feeling ill/sick =I feel terrible/bad= I don't feel well.
3.stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
4.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
5.give up doing sth.放弃做某事
6.can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事
7.at the moment = now 此刻
8.吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。Eating some vegetables and fruit is good for your health. 动名词做主语
9.have+a+疾病名 生了...病 ache表示疼痛 前面加上具体的器官 headache头疼 stomachache胃疼
10.①ache常指连续性的疼痛; ②sore常指因发炎而引起的肌肉疼; ③pain常指肉体上的剧烈疼痛。
11.at the back of...在...的后面 on the back在背上
12.①few和 a few用来修饰可数名词的复数,②而little和a little 是修饰不可数名词的,在意义上a few是“一些,几个”,a little是“一点儿”,表示肯定意义。③few 和little 都表示“几乎没有”,表示否定意义。
13.hear of....听说;hear from...收到...的来信,相当于get/receive a letter from...;hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事;hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
14.by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说一下;in a+形容词 way,用...的方式;on the way to...在去...的路上
15.can表能力和可以,于否、问句中表猜疑。 could是can的过去式,语气比can更客气。
might表也许或可以,要比may更客气。 might是may的过去式,有些时候表猜疑。
16.too many/too much/much too用法区别
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
1.go back=return返回 如go back to school 回到学校=return to school ;go back home 回到家=return hom
2.something different不同的东西 ,不定代词+形容词固定用法,相同用法的词有:somebody,sometime,somewhere,someone,anything,anyone,anybody,everything,everybody,nothing等
3.注意在表示时间的名词前介词的用法①在年月季节和泛指的一天中的上午下午傍晚前用“in”如in 1990; in summer; in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening ②在特指的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上前用“ on ”如on a cold morning;on Sunday; on Saturday afternoon;on November 12th ③在具体的时刻前用“ at ”如at half past ten; at 2 o'clock
4. go + V-ing 如go fishing\go shopping\go hiking\go camping\go swimming\go boating
5. plan to do sth 计划作某事
6. take sth with sb 随身携带…
7.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待作……
8.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 如pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我
9.sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 如sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我
10.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 如buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,
11.make sb sth=make sth for sb 如make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
12. how about=what about…….怎么样
13.don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心
14.around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界
15.现在进行时表示将来时---- 表示意图,安排或打算。常见的动词有go \come\ leave\fly 等
16..be famous for 以…出名,for后加出名的原因 ;be famous as 作为…出名 ,as后加职业,身份或地位
17.be going to do用于将来时 a.表示按计划或安排将要发生的事,如She is going to be a teacher next year
b.表示有迹象表明将要发生的事,如It’s cloudy,it’s going to rain
c.表示客观原因表明将要发生的事,如Hurry up,we are going to be late。
18.rent sth from sb向某人租借某物;rent sth to sb 把..租借给...;rent...for sb为(替)某人租...
19.leave sw,leave for sw,leave from...从...动身 如:They are leaving from Beijing他们即将从北京动身离开
20.leave+sth+介词短语/副词 把...忘在... 如 I left my book on the train yeasterday。
21.ask for...leave请假 如ask for three day’s leave请三天的假
Unit 4 How do you get to school
1.depend on 依靠、依赖、视情况而定 eg:Children must depend on their parents
2.grow up长大、成长。Little Tom is growing up day by day
3.in common 共有、相同 The two sisters have nothing in common.
4.what do you think of 你认为……怎么样=How do you like/feel
5.a number of+可数名词复数 许多 大量
6.ride a bike 骑自行车 ride a bike to school= go to school by bike
7.take the bus 乘公共汽车 take a bus to +某地= go to +某地 by bus
8.take the train乘火车 take the train to +某地 = go to +某地 by train
9.take the subway乘地铁
10.take the plane乘飞机
11.take the boat坐小船
12.take a taxi乘出租车
13.ride to 骑车去
14.fly to 乘飞机去
15.drive to开车去
16.walk to 步行去 walk to school = go to school on foot
17. Although、though“虽然”,“尽管”,表让步连词,常引导让步状语从句。不可与but在一句话中前后同时使用。 Although / Though he is the youngest, he is the most hard-working student in his class.
18. In places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishan, students usually go to school by beat.此句中where引导定语从句,修饰表地点的名词places。通常who引导修饰人的定语从句that或which引导指物的定语从句,whose指人物关系例She is the girl who played guitar at the party. He showed us an English story book which is bought in the United States. Kate is talking
with her art teacher whose painting is on show in the city hall.
Unit 5 Can you come to my party
1. the day after tomorrow 后天 前天 the day before yesterday
2 I'd love to.=I'd like to. 注意在这两种中“to”不能省掉,否则意思不完整,不能说:I'd like 或 I'd love. I'd love to 比 I'd like to 表达程度更深一些。'd = would ,I'd love to = I would love to.
3.情态动词can / have to/ need/ must :can 是能不能,能够做某事 have to,不得不,强调客观上的原因迫使不得不去做某事; need 有没有必要,需不需要做某事;must 是必须做某事,具有强制性的意味。
4.星期、具体日期、具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on; On Sunday, on October 4th, on Monday morning/ afternoon/ evening, on a cold night… 年份、 月份、季节,在早上、下午、晚上用in. In 1999, in November, in the morning/ afternoon/ evening, in summer … 注意:有了this , that, next , yesterday, tomorrow, 这些词时无介词。 This Monday, that afternoon, yesterday morning, tomorrow afternoon, next summer….
5.invite vt , 邀请 invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 Thanks a lot for inviting me to your birthday party .
6.have …… training 进行……训练 I’ll have basketball training with the school team next Wednesday .
7.over and over = again and again 反反复复地
8.happen和take place的区别 happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。既可指愉快的事,也可指不愉快的事。常可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。如: New things are happening all around us. It happened that I had no money on me. take place
通常指(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生。此外还有举行之意。如:
Great changes have taken place in China since The meeting will take place next Friday.
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter
1.A+be+形容词比较级+than+B A比B......较、更
大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。 例如: poor tall great glad bad
形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:
1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)
4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.
happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)
5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级)
difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级------比较级------最高级
good------better------best
many------more------most
much------more------most
bad------worse------worst
far------farther, further------farthest, furthest
形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不
形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句
2.both...and既…又…,两个都 否定形式是neither...or就近原则
3.calm down使平息, 使平静 形容词和动词
4.laugh at .因…而发笑 We laughed at his jokes.嘲笑, 取笑Are you laughing at me?蔑视; 对…满不在乎He laughed at the difficulties.
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1peel剥离 keep one's eyes peeled 提高警觉peel off v. 剥去;脱掉 he peels off his clothes
2turn on打开 turn off 关闭turn up调大 turn down调小
3take turns to do sth轮流做某事
4a slice of 一片... ~bread
5make faces做鬼脸 make friends with make a mistake make one’s bed make room for给...腾出地方
8. 新目标八年级英语第一单元知识点
新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法
一、重点词汇及短语
how often多久一次
hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有
ever adv.曾经;曾
twice adv.两次;两倍
once adv.一次
time n.[C]次数;次
Internet n.网络;互联网
program n.节目单;(电脑)程序
hilltop n.山顶
Vocabulary n.词汇表;词汇
key n.提示;线索;关键
result n.结果;成果
as for关于;至于
translate v.翻译
song n.歌曲
junk n.废弃的旧物
junk food垃圾食品
milk n.牛奶
health n.健康;健康状况
interviewer n.采访者
habit n.习惯;习性
eating habit饮食习惯
a lot of许多
of course当然
look after照顾;照看
difference n.不同;差异;区别
make a difference使得结果不同;有重要性
grade n.分数;年级;成绩
unhealthy adj.不健康的;不益健康的
yuck int.(表示反感、厌恶等)
although=though conj.虽然;即使;纵然
do表强调(位于实义动词前)
skateboarding n.滑雪板运动
start with以……开始
二、重点句型和交际用语
1.How often do you…?
2.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.
What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies.
What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.
How often do you shop? I shop once a month.
How often does Chung watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.
三、重要语法
一般现在时的陈述句、特殊疑问句及其回答
1.Some students do homework three or four times a week.
2.A:How often do you watch TV?
B:Twice a week.
3.A:What does she do on weekends?
B:She often goes to the movies.
9. 初二英语第一单元短语
how often
on weekends
go to watch movie
go
watch TV
twice a week
surfing on internet
read English book
every day
talk about
three times a week
twice a month
once a week
do homework
play football
most of student
the result of students activities research
three or four times a week
one or two times a week
drink coffee
two or three times a week
your favourite program
the world of animal
eat junk food
drink milk
sleep nine hours every night
eat fruit
eat vegetable
good for me
do harm to
want
vt. 需要;希望;应该;缺少
n. 需要;缺乏;贫困;必需品
vi. 需要;缺少
pretty heathy
go home after school
my eating habits
try to do
much vegetable
look after/take care of
my healthy lifestyle
help
vt. 帮助;促进;治疗;补救
n. 帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西
vi. 帮助;有用;招待
get good score
the same as
kind of not healthy
what kind of sport
like
vt. 喜欢;想;愿意
vi. 喜欢;希望
prep. 像;如同
adj. 同样的;相似的
n. 爱好;同样的人或物
adv. 可能
conj. 好像
play pingpong
keep well body condition
eat less meet
10. 初二英语下册第一单元
1 ,better 2 ,do your best on study ,come ture