英语摘抄翻译
⑴ 英文美句摘抄40个 带汉语翻译
楼主好～这些都是名句哈～挺值得抄的，我编了序号
THOUGHT 思想篇
1. If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley , British poet )冬天来了，春天还会远吗？( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)
2. If you doubt yourself , then indeed you stand on shaky11 ground .(Ibsen , Norwegian dramatist )如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。 (挪威剧作家 易卜生)
3. If you would go up high , then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people's backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher)如果你想走到高处，就要使用自己的两条腿！不要让别人把你抬到高处；不要坐在别人的背上和头上。(德国哲学家 尼采. F. W.)
4. It is at our mother's knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest , but there is seldom any money in them.( Mark Twain , American writer )就是在我们母亲的膝上，我们获得了我们的最高尚、最真诚和最远大的理想，但是里面很少有任何金钱。(美国作家 马克•吐温)
5. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 (法国作家 大仲马. A.)
6. The ideals which have lighted my way , and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully 19 have been kindness , beauty and truth .(Albert Einstein , American scientist)有些理想曾为我们引过道路，并不断给我新的勇气以欣然面对人生，那些理想就是——真、善、美。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦 . A .)
7. The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。(德国诗人、戏剧家 歌德 . J . M .)
8. The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds .(Mark Twain , American writer)具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。 (美国作家 马克•吐温)
9. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F .)
10. When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory .(Abraham Lincoln , American statesman)如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。(美国政治家 林肯. A.)
SUCCESS 成功篇
11. Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life .( Thomas Edison , American inventor)有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣。( 美国发明家 爱迪生. T. )
12. But has the last word been said ? Is all hope to be lost ? Is the defeat final No !(Charles De Gaulle , French president )但是难道败局已定，胜利已经无望？不，不能这样说！ (法国总统 戴高乐. C.)
13. I succeeded because I willed it ; I never hesitated .(Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )我成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇 。 (法国皇帝 拿破仑. B .)
14. If you wish to succeed , you should use persistence as your good friend , experience as your reference , prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry. (Thomas Edison , American inventor )如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以谨慎为兄弟、以希望为哨兵。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)
15. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily . (Friedrich Schiller , German Dramatist and poet).只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人，才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。(德国剧作家、诗人 席勒. F.)
16. Power invariably means both responsibility and danger .(Theodore Roosevelt , American president)实力永远意味着责任和危险。 (美国总统 罗斯福. T.)
17. Success covers a multitude of blunders .(George Bernard Shaw , British Dramatist)成功由大量的失望铸就。( 英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
18. The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want , and if they cannot find them .they make them. (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )在这个世界上，取得成功的人是那些努力寻找他们想要机会的人，如果找不到机会，他们就去创造机会。( 英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
19. You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success .(Charles Chaplin , American actor )人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 (美国演员 卓别林. C.)
HEALTH 健康篇
20. A light heart lives long .( William Shakespeare , British dramatist )豁达者长寿。 (英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
21. Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise .(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
22. Sloth , like rust , consumes faster than labor wears .(Benjamin Franklin , American president)懒惰像生锈一样，比操劳更能消耗身体。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
23. The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker )健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家 爱默生. R. W.)
HAPPINESS 幸福篇
24. A lifetime of happiness ! No man alive could bear it ; it would be hell on earth .(G. Bernard Shaw ,British dramatist )终身幸福！这是任何活着的人都无法忍受的，那将是人间地狱。(英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
25. Happiness is form courage .( H. Jackson , British writer )幸福是勇气的一种形式。 (英国作家 杰克逊. H.)
26. Happy is the man who is living by his hobby .(G. Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )醉心于某种癖好的人是幸福的。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G .)
27. Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president )幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统 罗斯福. F.)
28. Human felicity is proced not so much by great pieces of good fortune that seldom happen , as by little advantages that occur every day .(Benjamin Franklin ,American president).与其说人类的幸福来自偶尔发生的鸿运，不如说来自每天都有的小实惠。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
29. Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )对于大多数人来说，他们认定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。(美国总统 林肯. A.)
30. The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )痛苦的秘密在于有闲功夫担心自己是否幸福。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳 . G .)
31. The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved .(Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。( 法国小说家 雨果. V .)
32. There is no paradise on earth equal to the union of love and innocence .(Jean Jacques Rousseau, French thinker )人间最大的幸福莫如既有爱情又清白无暇。( 法国思想家 卢梭. J . J. )
33. To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune .(Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )要真正了解一个人，需在不幸中考察他。 (法国皇帝 拿破仑. B .)
34. We have no more right to consume happiness without procing it than to consume wealth without procing it . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)正像我们无权只享受财富而不创造财富一样，我们也无权只享受幸福而不创造幸福。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G. )
TIME 时间篇
35. At twenty years of age , the will reigns; at thirty , the wit ; and at forty , the judgment .(Benjamin Franklin ,American president)二十岁时起支配作用的是意志,三十岁时是机智,四十岁时是判断。(美国总统 富兰克林 . B.)
36. Do you love life ? Then do not squander time ; for that's the stuff5 life is made of .(Benjamin Franklin , American president )你热爱生命吗？那么，别浪费时间，因为生命是由时间组成的。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
37. Each moment in history is a fleeting time , precious and unique .(Richard Nixon , American president )历史巨轮飞转，分分秒秒的时间都十分宝贵，也独具意义。(美国总统 尼克松. R.)
38. Fish and visitors smell three days .( Franklin Benjamin , American president )鱼放三天发臭，客住三天讨嫌。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
39. I am a slow walker , but I never walk backwards .(Abraham Lincoln , American president)我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。 (美国总统 林肯. A.)
40. If you want to understand today , you have to search yesterday .(Pearl Buck , American female writer )想要懂得今天，就必须研究昨天。(美国女作家 赛珍珠)
41. In delay there lies no plenty , Then come kiss me , sweet and twenty , Youth's a stuff that will not enre . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)迁延蹉跎，来日无多，二十丽姝，请来吻我，衰草枯杨，青春易过。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
42. Never leave that until tomorrow , which you can do today . (Benjamin Franklin , American president )今天的事不要拖到明天。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B. )
43. Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time ; a man of talent tries to use it . (Arthur Schopenhauer , German philosopher )普通人只想到如何度过时间，有才能的人设法利用时间。(德国哲学家 叔本华. A. )
44. The golden age is before us , not behind us . (Mark Twain , American writer )黄金时代在我们面前而不在我们背后。( 美国作家 马克•吐温)
45. The time of life is short ; to spend that shortness basely, it would be too long . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist )人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
46. Time is money .( Benjamin Franklin , American president)时间就是金钱。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
47. To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher )合理安排时间就是节约时间 。( 英国哲学家 培根. F.)
48. We always have time enough , if we will but use it aright. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )只要我们能善用时间,就永远不愁时间不够用。(德国诗人歌德. J.W.)
49. Weep no more , no sigh , nor groan. Sorrow calls no time that's gone .(John Fletcher , British dramatist )别哭泣，别叹息，别呻吟；悲伤唤不回流逝的时光。(英国剧作家 弗莱沏. J.)
⑵ 英语好句子摘抄加翻译简短
love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌
east, west, home is best 金窝复制银窝，不如自己的狗窝
a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情
time is money 时间就是金钱
seeing is believing 眼见为实
⑶ 摘抄简单的英语句子，有翻译，短的
love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌复
east, west, home is best 金窝银窝，不制如自己的狗窝
a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情
time is money 时间就是金钱
seeing is believing 眼见为实
⑷ 英语摘抄80词加翻译
Your life can be enhanced, and your happiness enriched, when you choose to change your perspective. Don't leave your future to chance, or wait for things to get better mysteriously on their own. You must go in the direction of your hopes and aspirations. Begin to build your confidence, and work through problems rather than avoid them. Remember that power is not necessarily control over situations, but the ability to deal with whatever comes your way.
一旦变换看问题的角度，你的生活会豁然开朗，幸福快乐会接踵而来。别交出掌握命运的主动权，也别指望局面会不可思议的好转。你必须与内心希望与热情步调一致。建立自信，敢于与困难短兵相接，而非绕道而行。记住，力量不是驾驭局势的法宝，无坚不摧的能力才是最重要的。
望采纳，谢谢
⑸ 英语摘抄本 翻译成英语
有两种方法，楼主自行选择吧~
an Englishbook
an English the excerpt
楼主请采纳！！O(∩_∩)O谢谢！
⑹ 英语美文摘抄带翻译
世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是生与死的距离 is not the way from birth to the end. 而是我就站在你面前It is when I stand in front of you 你却不知道我爱你 but you don't understand I love you. 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是我就站在你面前 is not when I stand in front of you 你却不知道我爱你 you don't know I love you 而是爱到痴迷 It is when my love is bewildering the soul 却不能说我爱你 but I can't speak it out 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是我不能说我爱你 is not that I can't say I love you. 而是想你痛彻心脾 It is after missing you deeply into my heart 却只能深埋心底 I only can bury it in my heart 世界上最遥远的距离The furthest distance way in the world 不是我不能说我想你 is not that I can't say to you I miss you 而是彼此相爱 It is when we are falling in love 却不能够在一起 but we can't stay nearby 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是彼此相爱 is not we love each other . 却不能够在一起 but can't stay together 而是明知道真爱无敌 .It is we know our true love is breaking through the way 却装作毫不在意 we turn a blind eye to it 所以世界上最遥远的距离 So the furthest distance way in the world 不是树与树的距离 is not in two distant trees. 而是同根生长的树枝 It is the same rooted branches 却无法在风中相依 but can't depend on each other in the wind 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是树枝无法相依 is not can't depend on each other in the wind 而是相互瞭望的星星 It is in the blinking stars who only can look with each other 却没有交汇的轨迹 but their trade intersect. 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是星星没有交汇的轨迹 is not in the blinking stars who only can look with each other 而是纵然轨迹交汇 It is after the intersection 却在转瞬间无处寻觅 but they can't be found from then on afar 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 不是瞬间便无处寻觅 is not the light that is fading away. 而是尚未相遇 It is the coincidence of us 便注定无法相聚 is not supposed for the love. 世界上最遥远的距离 The furthest distance way in the world 是飞鸟与鱼的距离 is the love between the bird and fish. 一个翱翔天际 One is flying in the sky, 一个却深潜海底 the other is looking upon into the sea
⑺ 摘抄简单的英语句子，有翻译，短的
Though I avoid seeing you, I still miss you. 虽然对你避而不见，可是心里仍然想念。其实，有一种想念，叫避而不见。
If you love ， love deeply. If you abandon, please thoroughly. Don't be ambiguous, it'sharmful to both. 若爱，请深爱;若弃，请彻底;不要暧昧，伤人伤己。
A little Consideration, a little Thought for Others, makes all the difference. 多给别人一些体谅，多为别人考虑一点，那将让一切截然不同。
Can I hold your hand. No. But why? Because it'll hurt when you let go.-我可以牵你的手么?-不可以。-给个理由先。-因为，有天你一旦放手，它们就会受伤。
Regardless of the situation we face, our attitude is our choice. So smile as you walk away and move on from negative people and their actions.不管我们面对怎样的环境，我们的态度就是我们的选择。所以请远离那些消极的人和事，微笑着离开
Few things are impossible in themselves; and it is often for want of will, rather than of means, that man fails to succeed. (La Rocheforcauld) 事情很少有根本做不成的;其所以做不成，与其说是条件不够，不如说是由于决心不够。
Love songht is good, but given unsought is better. 找寻来的爱情是美好的，但不经找寻而赋予的爱情是更为美好。
Life is very interesting. In the end, some of your greatest pains become your greatest strengths. 人生很有意思。最终，那些最深的痛楚变成了你最强大的力量。
Don’t let something that doesn’t matter cause you to lose something that does. 别让那些不重要的事来影响你，从而让你失去那些真正重要的东西。
Section of sentiments can bring the big pain to you, once brought to you excessively many greatly joyful.~~~ 一段感情能给你带来多大痛苦，就曾给你带来过多大快乐。
A man has only one heart, but there are two atrium. A live happy; A lived sorrow. Don't laugh too loudly, or you will wake the flank of sorrow.一个人只有一个心脏，却有两个心房。一个住着快乐;一个住着悲伤。不要笑得太大声，不然会吵醒旁边的悲伤。
A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. 真正的朋友会在整个世界都离你远去的时候，仍然与你并肩。
I fear that one day,you will tell me that you've given me up and then wish me happiness.我怕终有一天你要对我说，你已放下我，祝我幸福。
Freedom is not letting you do whatever you wanna but teaching you not to do the things you don't wanna do. 自由不是让你想做什么就做么，自由是教你不想做什么，就可以不做什么。
Life is sad at times, but it is up to you to make your own life happy.生活有时是令人沮丧的，但你可以努力让自己的过得开心。
My indifference is the pride that you don't understand.——我的冷漠，是你读不懂的骄傲
Worrying never stops the bad stuff from happening. It just keeps you from enjoying the good——忧虑并不能阻止不好的事情发生，它只能阻止你享受生活中的美好!
If you care about what others think of you, then you will always be their slave.总在乎其他人怎么看你， 那你会一直是他人的奴隶。
Miracles will happen to those who believe in miracles.~~~ 相信奇迹的人，才能见证奇迹。
Don't cry because it is over, smile because it happened.不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。
Whenever you feel weak， remember those who make you strong and whenever you start to doubt yourself， remember those who believe in you。当你感觉无力时，想想那些让你变得坚强的人;当你开始怀疑自己时，想想那些相信你的人。
A true relationship is like a river, the deeper it gets, the less noise it makes. 真正的感情如河流，越深，越平静。
Sometimes, tears is sign of unspoken happiness. And smile is sign of silent pain. 眼泪，有时候是一种无法言说的幸福。微笑，有时候是一种没有说出口的伤痛 。
Don’t hurry say have no choice， perhaps， next intersection will meet hope. 不要急着说别无选择，也许、下个路口就会遇见希望。
Maybe the so-called happy ending is to have endless hope,never give up and move on.也许所谓的幸福结局，就是抱着永不放弃的希望，继续前行。
Sometimes, the person you want the most, is the person you're best without.~~~有时候，你最想得到的人，其实是你最应该离开的人。
On earth there is nothing great but man; in the man there is nothing great but mind. ~~~ 地球上唯一伟大的是人，人身上唯一伟大的是心灵。
In fact，the happiest fairy tale is no more than the simple days we have together.其实全世界最幸福的童话，不过是一起度过柴米油盐的岁月……
Take risks. If you win; you will be happy. If you lose; you will be wise.冒险一试是值得的。如果赢了，你会得到快乐;如果输了，你会得到智慧。
It only takes one negative comment to kill a dream. Remember that next time. 只是一句打击人的话，就能灭掉一个人内心的梦想。
⑻ 英语摘抄，要翻译，100词左右，
旧约 -- 创世记(Genesis) -- 第 1 章 ( 本篇共有 50 章 ) 下一章8 目录
1:1 起初神创造天地。
In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.
1:2 地是空虚混沌。渊面黑暗。神的灵运行在水面上。
And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
1:3 神说，要有光，就有了光。
And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.
1:4 神看光是好的，就把光暗分开了。
And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness.
1:5 神称光为昼，称暗为夜。有晚上，有早晨，这是头一日。
And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.
1:6 神说，诸水之间要有空气，将水分为上下。
And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
1:7 神就造出空气，将空气以下的水，空气以上的水分开了。事就这样成了。
And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so.
⑼ 英语短文摘抄和翻译110词18篇
A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the same today that it always was, and it will never change. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It does not turn its back upon us in times of adversity or distress. It always receives us with the same kindness; amusing and instructing us in youth, and comforting and consoling us in age.
一本好书就像是一个最好的朋友。它始终不渝,过去如此,现在仍然如此,永远不会改变。它是最有耐心、最令人愉快的伴侣。它不背弃我们临到我们身处逆境,还是痛苦。它友善款待我们﹐始终如一很有趣,也教导我们,在青年时死亡、与慰解我们的年龄。
⑽ 英语句子摘抄及翻译
给你摘了一些，你每个抄15个就好
被动态
例：、主动：The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
被动：The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾。
2、主动：People regard him as brilliant.
被动：He is regarded as brilliant by people.
人们认为他很有才华。
以上两例都是一般时态用be done的例子，be有人称、时、数变，第三人称foreign friends是复数，时态一般过去时，所以"be done"就是were given，而People regard him as brilliant一句，被动后的"be done"就变成单数第三人称is regarded的形式了。
被动：
This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. (was delivered即一般过去时的被动态)
这篇讲演是王的发言。
There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.
边境发生严重列车事故，二人死亡，十二人受伤。
A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不讳的人才是真正诚实的人。
A note was passed up to the speaker. 有人给讲演者递上来一张纸条。
John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 乔治被选为班长而代替了亨利。
The information is urgently needed. 急需这个资料。
完成时态have done，被动将been加中间。
(过去完成时had done也包括在内)。
例：1、主动：We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
被动：English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school. (have随新主语变为has)
我们已经在夜校里断断续续地学了三年英语了。
2、主动: They had proced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
被动: 100 tractors had been proced by the end of last year.
到去年年底我们已生产出一百台拖拉机。
3、主动：They have set up a power station in their home town.
被动：A power station has been set up in their home town.
他们的家乡建立了一座发电站。
4、主动：They have warned us to be careful of rats.
被动：We have been warned to be careful of rats.
他们已提醒我们要注意老鼠。
5、主动：People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
被动: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
人们把装满垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
6、主动：We have used nuclear energy to proce electricity.
被动：Nuclear energy has been used to proce electricity.
核能已用来发电。
7、主动：No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
被动：He has never been beaten at tennis.
就网球来说还没有人是他的对手。
(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定问题，见否定一讲)
The subjects of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee.
演讲委员会已宣布了这些讲演的题目。
过去完成时也是一样：
主动: Somebody had cleaned my shoes.
被动: My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
他们将问你许多怪题。
被动句中的by引出的宾语，一般说来，如果是人称代词你、我、他等，均可省略，someone no one不由by来引出。如果是名词不能省略，但当今英语也都可省略了。
主动：The Chinese people will make more space explorations in the future.
被动：More space explorations will be made in the future by the Chinese people.
中国人民在将来将进行更多的空间探索。
同样
After a period of use, the batteries should be changed. 电池使用一段时间后，应该更换。
Usually, the electricity is on for 24 hours. But tomorrow it will be cut off in the day time. 通常是昼夜供电，明天白天将停电。
More peaceful uses will be found for nuclear explosives in the future. 在将来会发现更多的和平利用核爆炸的途径。
More hard work will be needed to make this wonder come true in a short time from now. 从现在起要使这些奇迹在短时间内成为现实还需要做更多的艰苦工作。
make...come true 使……成为事实; come true做宾补(见感使动词口诀)。
The machine will not be used again. 这机器不能再用了。
反义疑问句
一、There be 句型陈述句比较特殊, 其附加疑问句的结构为there be的倒装，而不带句子主语。例如：
There is something wrong with the computer, isn't there? 这台电脑有点毛病，是不是？
There aren't any fish in the river, are there? 这条河里没有鱼, 是吗?
二、当陈述部分的主语是everyone,everybody, someone, nobody, no one,none, anyone, somebody等合成不定代词时, 在非正式文体中，附加疑问句中的主语通常用he或they。例如：
Someone opened the door, didn't he/they? 有人开了门，是不是？
Nobody went to the cinema, did they? 没人去看电影，是吗？
三、当陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, something, anything等合成词，附加疑问句中的主语用it。例如：
Nothing serious happened, did it? 什么事情也没有发生，对吗？
Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切准备就绪了，不是吗？
四、当陈述部分的谓语动词是am的肯定形式时，附加疑问句的谓语动词用aren't，而不用am not;当陈述部分的谓语动词为am not时，附加疑问句的谓语仍用am。例如：
I am five years younger than you, aren't I? 我比你小五岁，不是吗？
I am not late, am I? 我没有迟到，对吗？
五、当陈述部分带有few, little, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, never, nowhere, nothing, no one, nobody等表示否定或半否定意义的词时，附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式。例如：
The old man can hardly read, can he? 这位老人不识字，对吗？
Little food has been left, has it? 吃的东西几乎没剩下，是吗？
He has few good friends, has he? 他几乎没有要好的朋友，是不是？
六、当陈述句部分带有否定前缀的词时，此陈述句当作肯定句， 其后的附加部分用否定形式。例如：
The students were impolite, weren't they? 那些学生没有礼貌，不是吗？
It's illegal to drive a car without a license, isn't it? 没有驾照开车是违章的，不是吗？
※ 含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构，也可以用否定结构。例如：
You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到，是吗？
七、如果陈述句是主从复合句而主句的谓语是动词I(we) + think, believe, suppose, imagine, reckon, fancy等词时，附加部分应与从句中的谓语在时态上保持一致。例如：
I suppose you are not serious, are you? 我想你不是当真吧，是吗?（不可用don't I?）
We think they have finished their homework, haven't they? 我们认为他们已经完成了家庭作业，不是吗？
I believe that you will enjoy the party, won't you? 我相信你会喜欢这次聚会的，不是吗？
八、当陈述部分是祈使句时，附加部分可以不与前面的祈使句的动词保持一致，而是根据不同的用意选用shall, will, can 等。例如：
Don't make noise, will you? 不要吵闹，行吗？
Let's help each other, will you/won't you? 让我们互相帮助，好吗？
Let me do it for you, will you/won't you? 让我来帮你做这件事，行吗？
Let us have a look at your new dictionary, will you/won't you? 让我们看一看你的新词典，好吗？
〔注〕Let's（包括说话者本人）开头的祈使句，附加部分常用shall we?或shan't we? 表示征求意见。 Let us/me/him不包括听话人在内开头的祈使句，附加部分则要用will you?或won't you?
倒装句
A. 在疑问句中
各种疑问句一般地说都是倒装语序。例如：
Will they come to see us this weekend ? 这个周末他们将来看我们吗？
Are you talking about the film you saw last Monday ?
你们是在谈论你们上周一看的那部电影吗？
Can you speak another foreign language except English?
除开英语，你还能说另一种外语吗？
Where did you buy the dictionary, in the book store nearby or in Xinhua bookstore?
你在哪儿买的这本词典，是在附近的书店还是在新华书店？
She is not a student, isn't she ? 她不是个学生，对吗？
B. 在感叹句中
某些感叹句也用倒装语序。例如：
Isn't it a beautiful garden ! 多么美丽的花园啊！
What a beautiful garden it is ! 多么美丽的花园啊！（在这种句式中，主语在谓语之前，属于自然语序。对于主语和谓语而言，语序没有倒装。）
Have you ever seen such a naughty kid like him !
你见过那个孩子像他这么调皮！
C. 在陈述句中
陈述句在一般情况下用自然语序；但由于英语语法的某些原因，陈述句也要使用倒装语序。这些原因大致可以归纳如下：
1) 为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复，常用"so + be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"或"neither / nor + be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"的倒装句式。其中第一个句式表示"与前面所述的肯定情况相同"， 第二个句式表示"与前面所述的否定情况相同"。例如：
His brother is a college student; so is mine.
他弟弟是大学生，我弟弟也是。
His brother is not a college student; nor is mine .
他弟弟不是大学生，我弟弟也不是。
He used to have his further study abroad; so did I.
他曾去国外深造过，我也去过。
He didn't use to have his further study abroad; neither did I.
他没去国外深造过，我也没有。
One of my friends can speak three foreign languages; so can his wife.
我的一个朋友会说三门外国语，他的妻子也会。
One of my friends cannot speak three foreign languages; neither can his wife .我的一个朋友不会说三门外国语，他的妻子也不会。
They are now preparing for their final examinations; so are we .
他们正在为期末考试作准备，我们也一样。
They are not now preparing for their final examinations; nor are we .
他们没在为期末考试作准备，我们也没有。
定语从句
四、定语从句中的主谓一致的问题
在定语从句中，当关系代词在定语从句中做主语时，谓语的数由先行词决定；当先行词为oneof+复数名词，定语从句中的谓语复数；当先行词为the(only，very，last)oneof+复数名词，谓语用单数.
①This is the last thing that interests me.
②That is one of the rooms that are free now.
③He is the only one of the students who is interested in sports.
五、当way做先行词时，后面跟的定语从句缺少状语时，关系词可以使用that，in which或者不加关系词
I didn't like the way that he eyed me.
I didn't like the way in which he eyed me.
I didn't like the way he eyed me.
六、在非正式文体中，在place，time，day，reason等词的后面的定语从句，即使定语从句缺少宾语，关系副词可以省略或者使用关系代词that.
This is the place (where/that) we met yesterday.
I shall never forget the day (when/that) we first met.
The reason (why/that) he came so early is his own affair.
Do you know the right time (when/that) the meeting begins？
七、which、whose引导定语从句在从句中做定语时，也能做介词宾语
It rained all night and all day，ring which time the ship broke in pieces.
I called him by the wrong name，for which mistake I should apologize.
The prince was the person in whose honor the ball was given.
八、一般情况下，定语从句紧接先行词，但是有时为了保持句子的平衡，定语从句可以后置。
例如：The day will come when the people all over the world will win liberation.
when引导的定语从句修饰the day，但是主句the day will come太短，如果把后面的定语从句放在the day后面，主语太长，给人头重脚轻的感觉。
九、al，both，few，most，several，some，one，two…+of+whom/which等结构引导的定语从句为非限制性定语从句。
Her sons，both of whom work abroad，ring her up every week.
An angry crowd surrounded the buses，most of which were already full.
I bought a dozen eggs，six of which broke down when I dropped the box.
That building，which cost $5 million to build，has been empty for years.
十、有一些动词词组由“动词+名词”或“动词+名词+介词”构成，这种情况可以把名词提前，做定语从句的先行词。
例如：The great trouble he took to show us how to run the machine made him completely tired out.
take great trouble to do something是一个固定词组，先行词the great trouble后面的定语从句为he took to show us how to run the machine，made为主句的谓语动词。
十一、当定语从句中缺少表语时，使用关系代词that，既能指人也能指物，但往往省略
Dr.Smith still talks like the man (that) he was ten years ago.
My typewriter is not the machine (that) it was.
十二、there be结构用做定语从句时，使用关系代词that，既能指人也能指物，但往往省略
The 9：15 is the fastest train (that) there is to Oxford.
Kent is supposed to be a gifted footballer (that) there has ever been.