英语冀教八上单词如何应用

『壹』 急求！！！！！！冀教版八年级上英语单词与句型，没书！

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Grammar: 特殊疑问句：wh-questions: what, who, where, when, which, whose, why, whom等。
特殊疑问句的构成及用法：
结构：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句， 即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语（+其他）
疑问代词：
1) Who:谁。做主语，用来指人 Who is the boy under the tree?
2）Whom 谁，做宾语，用来指人 Whom are you writing to?
3) Whose 谁的，用来指所属关系，如果做定语，一般后接名词 Whose pen is this?
4) Which 哪个，哪些，用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择 Which grils will in the sports meeting? Which pen is Lily’s?
5)What什么，通常指物，也可指人，一般用在没有指出范围的情况下 What can you see in the picture? What are you doing now?
疑问副词：
When:何时，询问时间 When will she come back?
Where何地，询问地点， Where do you come from?
Why为什么，询问原因， Why are you late for school?
How 如何，询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school?
How old多大，询问年龄，How old is Jim’s little brother?
How many/much多少，询问数量 How many birds are there in the tree?
How far多远，询问距离， How far is it form your home to school?
How long多长，多久，询问时间的长度或距离 How long will you stay in Beijing?
How often多长时间按一次，询问频率 How often do you go to see your grandparents?
How soon多久，询问时间 How soon will you come back?
频率副词：表示动作发生的频率，never, sometimes, often, usually, always.
Unit 2 What’s the matter with you?
Grammar:
1. 用have 来描述身体不适 have/have got a +疾病名字；得了……病
2.情态动词should,情态动词should,can, may, must没有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Grammar:现在进行时表将来 一般将来时
表示将要做某事或计划打算做某事要用到句型“be+doing”其中be是助动词，它有人称和单复数的变化。Be: am, is, are. be + v.ing是现在进行时的形式，但用于表示将来。用进行时表将来，常用于表示即将来临的未来预定要做的事情，一般指个人计划要做的事。用于此情况的动词一般是表示位置转移的动词，如，go, come, leave, start, arrive, move等。
一．肯定句中，结构为“be+doing.”
I am going shopping this afternoon.
二．否定句是在be之后加not. I’m not going to shopping this afternoon.
三．一般疑问句是将be置于句首 Are you going shopping this afternoon?—Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not./ We aren’t.
四．特殊疑问句“疑问词+一般疑问句语序。”
What are you doing for vacation? When is he going camping?
Who are you going there with? Where is she going?

Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Grammar: How引导的特殊疑问句：是指以How, how far, how long, how old,how many, how much等词开头的疑问句。
How does he get to shool?---- He takes the train to get to shool.
How long does it take to walk? ----It takes about 35 minutes to walk.
How far is it from your home to school? It’s four miles from my home to school.
How old is he now? She is twelve years old now.
How many storybooks do you have? I have five storybooks.
How much is this coat? This coat is 200 yuan.
特殊疑问句的简略结构：how about…?+ 名词或动词-ing形式，用于提出建议、请求或征求意见、询问消息等。如：How about playing tennis?
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Grammar:情态动词can及邀请句式及其问答
情态动词can的用法：
Can 是最长用的情态动词，其后跟动词原形，can的否定形式为cannot，can’t.
can表“能力”，意思是：能，会 I can paly basketball,but I can’t swim.
can表示能力时可和be able to 互换，be able to有更多的时态，常被用来表示can所 不能表示的将来或完成的概念。E.g. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months.
表示“可能性”，意思是：可以，可能。That big cinema can seat 5,000 people.
表示允许，意思是可以能够 You can have the book when I have finished it.
表示“惊讶、不相信等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中”。意思是“会、可能。”
This can’t be true. Can it be true?
如何发出、接受和谢绝别人的邀请
表达邀请的常用句型：
Can you come to…?
Could you come to…?
Would you like to come to…?
Do you want to come to…?
接受邀请的常用句型：
Sure. Certainly. OK. I’d love to.
谢绝邀请的常用句型：
I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…
I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
I don’t think I can. I have to…
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Grammar:形容词的比较级
规则变化、不规则变化（课本P93）
than 是比较级中最常见的标志词，意思是“比”。用于引出比较的对象。1.He draws better than me.2.You’re older than I am. You are older than me.
形容词比较级前，有时可以用much,far, a little,a bit, even, three times等词来修饰。Much 和far表示“……得多”,much better好得多，a little, a bit表示稍微，一些，一点。a little shorter, 稍微矮点；even表示“甚至，更加，还要……”even bigger还要大些，three times表示 “…三倍”，如three times bigger than 比……大三倍
Very绝不可以用来修饰比较级，very,so,too, quite 修饰原级
Unit 7 How do you make banana milk shake?
Grammar: 可数名词与不可数名词
一．可数名词
英语中的物质名词大体上可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词指物体的数量可数。其单数形式可在名词前加a或an,表示一个，如a pear. 其负数形式要在词尾加-s,或-es（特殊情况除外），如two bananas, three tomatoes. Many many apples a few students few bags
二．不可数名词
1.不可数名词指物体的数量不可数。不可数名词没有单复数之分，也不能在词前直接加冠词a 或an.表示不可数名词的数量时可在不可数名词前加相应的由量词构成的短语。如a bag of… 2.常见的量词短语有：
a piece of… a cup of… a teaspoon of… a bottle of…
3.不可数名词还可以用下面的词表示数量：much much rain a little little
4.既可以修饰不可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词的词有：
Lots of= a lot of许多，大量 some一些（用于肯定句）any一些（用于否定句和一般疑问句）
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
Grammar:
一般过去时：指在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去意义的时间状语连用。如：yesterday, last year(week,month…),two years ago, in2006等。有时也可用when,after,before, as soon as引导的时间状语从句。该时态在句中的体现是谓语动词用过去式。谓语be动词→was/were 否定：wasn’t /weren’t
Be动词句型
一般疑问句：was/were +主语…
特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语
陈述句：主语+was/were+…(肯定句) 否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+…
行为动词句型（当句中的动词为行为动词时，要借助动词did构成一般疑问句和否定句）
肯定式：主语+动词过去式
否定式：主语+didn’t+动词原形
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形
特殊疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形
Unit 9 When was he born?
Grammar: 一般过去时的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的变法同一般现在时一样，不同之处在于须将be动词或助动词改为过去时态，即“特殊疑问词+were或was(第三人称单数)+主语+（表语）+其他成分”或“特殊疑问词+助动词did+主语+实义动词+其他成分。”
以when引导的特殊疑问句，对某人的出生年月进行提问，句型是：
When was/were…born? … was/were born in +时间
When was David beckham born? 大卫.贝克汉姆是什么时候出生的？He was born in 1975.
二．以how long 引导的特殊疑问句，对表示某一短时间的状语进行提问。句型是：
How long did + 主语+动词？
How long did Charles Smith hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
三．When did he start hiccupping? 他什么时候开始打嗝？When +did+主语+动词？
Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.
Grammar:一般将来时
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
1. be going to + 动词原形 What are you going to do next Sunday?
2. will/shall + 动词原形 I will go to my hometown next week.
3.be +v.ing The Greens are moving to another city the day after tomorrow.
4. be +动词不定式 You are to be back by 10 o’clock.
5. be + about + 动词不定式 The meeting is about to begin.
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
Grammar:情态动词
情态动词，表示说话者对某一动作的看法和态度，包括可能、怀疑、允许、愿望、必要、猜测等。Can(能、会),may( 可以),must( 必须、一定)等。
情态动词的特点：(1)情态动词有一定词义，但不能单独作谓语，必须和另一个动词原形一起构成谓语，且没有人称和数的变化。1. I can speak English. 2. She must be a teacher. 3. We may go home now.
(2)变否定句时，直接在情态动词后面加not,无需加助动词。He can’t play the guitar well.
He can’t answer the question. You mustn’t be late.
(3)含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时，须将情态动词提前。Can you help me? Must I go there at once?
(4)can 可表示能力、允许、可能性、怀疑猜测，意为“能，会，可以。”can’t, 意为“不能，不会，不可以。”，还有“不可能”之意。
--Can you drive? – Sorry, I can’t. It can’t be true.
(5)can 也可表示请求与邀请
Can you please sweep the floor?
Unit12 What’s the best radio station?
Grammar:形容词/副词的最高级，用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个 “最……”见课本p93语法
the +最高级 She is the tallest of all her classmates.
最高级可被序数词以及much, by far,nearly,almost, by no means, not quite,not really, nothing like等修饰。This hat is by far the biggest.
表示最高程度的形容词，excellent, extreme, prefect等没有最高级也不能用比较级。He is an excellent teacher.
形容词最高级间修饰做表语或介词并与的名词代词是，被修饰的词往往省略。
He is the youngest (boy) in his class.
Who/Which +be+最高级，A,B,or C? Who is the most useful, a bicycle, a motorcycle,or a car?
the +序数词+最高级 He is the second tallest student in our class.
One of the +最高级+复数名词 The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.

『贰』 冀教版八年级上册单词和重点句式（可追加分）

这里有冀教版英语初中全部的重要词组
http://hi..com/%BC%BD%BD%CC%D3%A2%D3%EF%CD%F8/blog/item/5209d61e9d20e3f21ad5766a.html

『叁』 冀教版英语七年级上册八年级上册单词和课后短语

七年级上册英语词汇 1.to 2.know 3.good 4.morning 5.hi 6.hello 7.you 8.my 9.name 10.what 11.your 12.is 13.excuse 14.me 15.are 16.yes 17.I 18.am 19.nice 20.meet 21.too 22.please 23.welcome 24.China 25.thanks 26.see 27.let 28.let’s= 29.begin 30.stand 31.up 32.afternoon 33.Good afternoon 34.class 35.Miss 36.sit 37.down 38.sit down 39.I’m= 40.this 41.Mr 42.mom 43.teacher 44.mother 45.how 46.How do you do? 47.have 48.do 49.day 50.later 51.How are you? 50.fine 51.tomorrow 52.not 53.bad 54.goodbye 55.she 56.he 57.no 58.where 59.they 60.from 61.Canada 62.Cuba 63.and 64.USA 65.New York 66.his 67.her 68.Brazil 69.Korea 70.Germany 71.England 72.Japan 73.France 74.well 75.in 76.now 77.it 78.Hong Kong 79.Macao 80.a 81.doctor 82.student 83.cheers 84.evening 85.game 86.guess 87.old 88.zero 89.one 90.two 91.three 92.five 93.four 94.six 95.eight 96.seven 97.nine 98.ten 99.eleven 100.thirteen 101.grade 102.fifteen 103.fourteen 104.sixteen 105.seventeen 106.twenty 107.nineteen 108.eighteen 109.telephone 110.number 110.that 111.fax 112.cell phone 113.toy 114.English 115.orange 116.spell 117.car 118.box 119.double 120.apple 121.these 122.egg 123.those 124.bus 125.bag 126.book 127.cake 128.high 129.Chinese 130.same 131.but 132.friend 133.different 134.film 135.star 136.big 137.long 138.nose 139.has 140.small 141.picture 142.eye 143.short 144.hair 145.the 146.oh 147.like 148.man 149.mouth 150.head 151.face 152.ear 153.part 154.body 155.leg 156.hand 157.shoulder 158.foot 159.knee 160.toe 161.boy 162.girl 163.neck 164.arm 165.red 166.black 167.brown 168.blue 169.round 170.sister 171.school 172.year 173.come 174.come from 175.house 176.happy 177.family 178.only 179.knife 180.does 181.one 182.one 183.don’t= 184.doesn’t= 185.jeep 186.beautiful 187.looks 188.brother 189.basketball 190.parent 191.will 192.color 193.letter 194.dark 195.skin 196.give 197.blond 198.white 199.green 200.gray 201.yellow 202.pink 203.light 204.tree 205.right 206.Japanese 207.fair 208.new 209.under 210.snowman 211.shirt 212.blouse 213.cap 214.skirt 215.dress 216.glove 217.shoe 218.trousers 219.pair 230.bring 231.here 232.Here you are 234.like 235.clothes 236.cool 237.national 238.Italy 239.with 240.thin 241.tall 242.young 243.broad 244.fat 245.bike 246.or 247.woman 248.motorbike 249.cat 250.tiger 251.computer 252.nurse 253.grow 254.fast 255.go 256.again 257.whose 258.mine 259.dad 260.can 261.fit 262.so 263.soon 264.shop 264.their 265.hers 266.our 267.jacket 268.yours 269.coat 270.food 271.ball 272.bed 273.find 274.us 275.catch 276.wear 277.police 278.him 279.help 280.eraser 281.each other 282.father 283.photo 284.strong 285.soccer 286.play 287.player 288.You are welcome

『肆』 哪个APP里有八年级上册英语课文冀教版啊

仁爱英语行？

『伍』 八年级英语上册冀教版单词

九中的吧

『陆』 那个软件可以背冀教版英语单词

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『柒』 英语期末测试冀教版八年级第一学期使用

冀教版·八年级英语第一学期期末测试题试卷
听力部分（20分）
I. 听辨单词。选择你听到句子中所包含的单词。（听一遍）（5分）
( ) 1. A. grade B. great C. glad
( ) 2. A. himself B. herself C. myself
( ) 3. A. place B please C. plane
( ) 4. A. How much B How often C How long
( ) 5. A. back B. pack C. bad
II. 听对话选择正确的图画。（听两遍）（5分）
( ) 6

( ) 7

( )8

( )9

A B C
( ) 10

III.. 根据短文内容填词。（听三遍）（10分）
I know I am a good person, because I have many________. We work together. We help each other. We make ourselves strong! I study a lot. I strive to do______ in school. I do my homework and I study for my exams. I often ______ letters and talk to my English friends. This gives me confidence to ______ English. I _______like to go to University someday. I’d like to be an English teacher.
笔试部分（80分）
I、选择填空（10分）
Does she _____ a book that Black wrote.
A haves B have C has D had
2. The desk __________wood.
A is made of B is made from C are made of D are made from
3. What’s the time? It’s a quarter to five.
A 15:05 B 5:15 C 4:45 D 5:45
4. This pair of shoes are very nice, can I _______?
A try it on B try on it C try them on D try on them
5. Would you tell me________________?
A where is the shop B where the shop is
C where are the shop D where the shop are
6. I ________an English teacher for ten years.
A have taught B have been C taught D teached
7. Let’s _______shopping tomorrow.
A go B going C will go D to go
8.—Hello! ________, can I speak to Danny please?
--Sorry , he isn’t in ,can I take a message for you?
A I am Jenny speaking B This is Jenny speaking
C my name is Jenny speaking D I’m Jenny talking
9.--________do you visit your uncle ?
---once a week
A How often B How long C How many D How much
10. Will he have _________to tell me?
A something important B important something
B anything important D important anything
II、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. There are three _______(play) on my team.
2. Li Ming _______(study) English every day.
3. Today is December _______(two), 2006.
4. Help _________(you) to some soup, children.
5. On ________(teacher) Day ,many students send postcards to their teachers.
6. I have fun _______(work) with my classmates.
7. She __________( be) here for ten years.
8. English, Chinese and math are very useful, but I like English _______(well).
9. There are many ________(bus) in a parking lot.
10. It is _______(sun) today, let’s go for a walk.
III、完形填空。（10分）
One day, an old lady wanted to go to London to see her daughter. She 1 early and reached the small station 2 nine o’clock in the morning. 3 this was her first trip to London, she didn’t know the train time. She was worried. At that moment, she 4 a little boy running to her. She stopped him and asked him what time the train would 5 the station and when the train would leave 6 London.
The boy looked at the old woman and said,“Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu, Tu,” just firing a gun. Then he ran 7 . The old lady was very surprised and got 8 . She sat in a chair and thought the boy’s 9 . Then she began to 10 . She could not help crying out, “What a clever boy! He tells me the in such a way.” Do you know the time?
( ) 1. A get up B. gets up C. got up D. look up
( ) 2. A. at B. on C. in D. of
( ) 3. A. So B. Then C. And D. Because
( ) 4. A. heard B. listened C. looked D. watched
( ) 5. A. arrive B. get C. arrive in D. get to
( ) 6. A. to B. for C. in D. at
( ) 7. A. away B. off C. out D. back
( ) 8. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily
( ) 9. A. face B. words C. mouth D. toys
( ) 10. A. cry B. sleep C. smile D. wake
IV、阅读。（15分）
Jack is six years old. He has no sisters. But he has a brother. His brother’s name is Mike. Jack likes eating apples, oranges and bananas. Sometimes he eats some of his brother’s apples. And his brother hits him for that. He doesn’t like Mike. This September he is going to school.
It’s the ninth day at school. Jack and his classmates are having a new lesson.
“Jack, how much is five minus three, please?”
“It’s…it’s…”
“Now, listen to me,” says the teacher, “If your sister has five apples, and you have eaten three of them…”
“But I have no sisters.” Jack says.
“Oh, sorry. But do you have any brothers?”
“Yes.”
“Now, if your brother has five apples, and you have eaten three of them, tell me how…?”
“He’ll certainly give me a good beating” Jack says quickly.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
( )1. How many brothers and sisters does Jack have?
A. One brother and one sister. B. One brother and two sisters.
C. Only one brother. D. No brothers and no sisters.
( ) 2. Why does Mike sometimes hit Jack? Because ______.
A. Jack often hits Mike. B. Jack doesn’t like eating fruit
C. Jack doesn’t do his homework D. Jack often eats some of Mike’s of apples
( ) 3. Why can’t Jack answer his teacher’s question? Because _______
A. he has no sisters B. he has no brothers
C. he doesn’t understand his teacher’s question D. he has no apples
( ) 4. If you have five apples, you have eaten three of them, how many apples remain (剩下) _________
A. two B. three C. four D. one
( ) 5.When does the story happen (发生)？_______
A. In October. B. On the ninth day at school.
C. In a new lesson. D. At school.

V、根据要求完成下列试题。（15分）
1她要么在家里，要么在学校。（翻译）
She ______ stays at home ______stays at school.
2.他为他的儿子而感到自豪。（翻译）
He is ______ ______ his son.
3. Jenny has never been to Guiyang ,_______ _______?（构成反意疑问句）
4. I do well in English.（改同意句）
I am _____ _____ English.
5. It’s very delicious food.（改为感叹句）
________ _______ the food is !（
6. Please open the door!（改为否定句）
______________________.
7.My friends go home once a week.（对划线部分提问）
_____ ______ do your friends go home?
8. He did his homework last night.（改为一般疑问句）
_____ he _____ his homework last night?
VI、完成下列对话,请按正确的顺序把右边方框里的序号填入下面对应的横线上。（10分）
W: ____1____ Where is the hospital?
G: I don’t know,_______2______.
W: Thank you all the same. Excuse me ,where is the hospital?
P: _____3_____. You need to take a bus.
W:____4_____ which bus should I take?
P: No.23 , It will take you ten minutes to get there.
W: Thank you!
P: ____5______.
1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5_______
VII、书面表达。请根据下图提示和所提供的短语，写一写自己愉快的周末，字数在50字左右。短文开头已写出。（10分）
1 get up 2 do one’s homework 3 play…with 4 watch TV

听力材料
I
1. She is in Class 3 Grade 8. (A)
2. I bought a pen for myself. (C)
3. They go to Shanghai by plane. (C)
4. How often does he visit his grandpa. (B)
5. Welcome back to school. (A)
II
6. A: How old are you, Danny?
B: I’m thirteen years old. I was born in May 12 , 1994.
Q: When is Danny’s birthday?(B)
7. A: Hello, 6045.
B: Hello, may I speak to Lucy please?
A: This is Lucy speaking.
Q: What’s the phone number? (A)
8. A: Kate, it’s half past six. Get up please.
B: I doesn’t feel well, Let me stay in bed, will you?
Q: What time is it now? (B)
9. A: May I help you?
B: I’m looking for computers?
A: This way please.
Q: What does the man want to buy?(B)
10. A: Who is our teacher?
B: The man in black coat and black pants is our teacher.
Q: What picture is their teacher? (C)
III
I know I am a good person, because I have many friends. We work together. We help each other. We make ourselves strong! I study a lot. I strive to do well in school. I do my homework and I study for my exams. I often write letters and talk to my English friends. This gives me confidence to speak English. I would like to go to University someday. I’d like to be an English teacher.

参考答案
笔试部分
I 1B 2A 3C 4C 5B 6B 7A 8B 9A 10B
II 1 players 2 studies 3 second 4 yourselves 5 Teachers’ 6 working 7 has been 8 best 9 buses 10 sunny
III
1 C 2A 3D 4D 5D 6B 7A 8C 9B 10C
IV
1C 2D 3C 4A 5B
V
1 either…or… 2 proud of 3 has she 4 good at 5 Don’t open the door please
7 How often 8 Did… do…
VI
1C 2B 3E 4D 5A
VII
Today is Saturday. It is sunny day, I get up early. First, I do my homework in the morning. Then I play football with my friends on the playground in the afternoon. We are tired but we feel happy. After supper, I watch TV. At nine o’clock I go to bed.