初中英语常用短语
❶ 初中英语常见的短语及意思
Ⅰ. broad 指幅面的宽广,侧重表面上的广阔宏大,指人时多形容背、肩、胸等,在较正式或文学性较强的文体中,也可用来描写河流、街道、田野、峡谷等和地形有关的其它东西。如:
The road is 8 metres broad.
Ⅱ. wide 指一边到另一边的空间距离,侧重两端之间距离的宽大,指人时多形容眼睛、口等。如:
This skirt is too wide.
broad 和wide 的反义词都是narrow.
[语法]:度量表示法: “数词+名词(量)+wide(broad)/long长/thick厚/deep深/high高/tall 身高/around周长”
§102 build/ found/ put up/ set up
Ⅰ. build “建筑、建造”指施工建筑,如房屋、桥梁、道路等的建造,也可用于广义。如:
We are building socialism with China’s style. 我们正在建设具有中国特色的社会主义。
Ⅱ. found “创立、成立、创办”批创立一个组织、机构、国家等。如:
① They founded(=built) a school for the blind. 他们创办了一亿盲人学校。
② The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于是1949年。
Ⅲ. put up 和set up 人含义很多,但他们在表示“搭起、竖起、挂起”以及表建筑物“建起”的意思时,可以通用。只不过put up 比set up 要常见些。如:
① The boys put up (set up) their tents in the woods. 孩子们在树林里搭起了帐篷。
② They have put up(set up) several cattle sheds for the team. 他们为队里建造了几个牛棚。
但set up 在表示“建起、成立”某一机构团体时,不能用put up 替换。如:
The factory set up a night school last month. 这个工厂上月成立了一所夜校。
§103 but/ however
Ⅰ. 都有“然而,但是”的意思。However 比较正式,可以放在句首、句中或句尾;其前面或后面要加逗号隔开,如在句中,其前后都要加逗号,不能与but 连用;而but只放在句首。如:
① I’d like to go swimming with you, but I have to tidy the garden now. 我很想和你去游泳,但是我现在必须整理花园。
② It’s raining hard, however, they’re still working in the field. 雨下得很大,然而他们仍然在地里干活。
③ Later, however, she decided to buy it. 可是后来她决定去买下它。
① He said it was so, he was mistaken, however.
§104 crowd / group / team
Ⅰ. group “小组、团体”,与 team 是同义词。指因任何目的或原因而聚集在一起所形成的群体。搭配范围较广;
team 指工作、行为或游戏时在一起的群体,尤指体育比赛的“队”,搭配范围较窄。如:
① a study group 学习小组; a discussion group 讨论小组
② a basketball team 篮球队 a medical team 医疗队
Ⅱ. group 指“人群”时,与crowd同义。group 所指人数可多可少,但常指“较小”的人群,且表示有组织有秩序的一群人;
crowd有“密集”“拥挤”的含义,通常指未经组织、人数众多的人群。
§105 by oneself/ for oneself/ to oneself/ of oneself
这五个介词短语均属“介词+反身代词”结构,但意义各不相同:
Ⅰ.by oneself“单独地;独立地”(=without help, alone).如:
Did you do this by yourself or did someone help you? 是你自己做的,还是别人帮你做的?
Ⅱ. “本身;本身的性质”如:
① Diamond is hard in itself. 钻石本来是硬的。
Ⅲ.for oneself “为自己(的利益而做某事);独自地(与by oneself 同义)”。如:
② He has built a house for himself. 他为自己建造了一幢房子。
③ You must find it out for yourself. 你必须自己把它找出来。
Ⅳ.of oneself “自然而然地;自动地”为不及物动词。如:
④ The fire died of oneself. 火自己熄灭了。
Ⅴ.to oneself“默默地”“暗自”,常与talk , say, think等动词连用。如;
⑤ He said to himself that there was something wrong. 他想这其中有毛病。
[注]:say to oneself “在心里想”,talk/ speak to oneself“自言自语”两者不可混淆。
§106 by train/ on(in)a the train
二者都有“乘车”之意。当使用介词by表方式时,其后交通工具名词前不用冠词。或其它任何表限定的修饰词,如形容词性物主代词,批示代词等。反之则用介词in (较小的工具如car等);on (较大的交通工具,如train等)。如:on the bus, in his car.
§107 by/ at/ the end of ; in/to/ on the end
Ⅰ. by the end of “在……末以前”“到……末为止”后一般接时间名词。如年、月、周等。也可接表活动的名词,如strike.
Ⅱ. at the end of “在……的尽头”,“在……的末端”如:
① At the end of the book there is an index. 书后附有索引。
② We shall have an exam at the end of the month. 本月末我们将有次考试。
Ⅲ. in the end “最终;终于”,后不接of 短语。如:
I hope everything will turn out all right in the end. 我希望最终一切都顺利。
§108 by/ near
都有“靠近”的意思。
Ⅰ.by“就在… …旁边”,表示距离更近。如:
① We have by the sea.(暗示我们可以看见大海)
② We live near the sea.(也许我们离海边还有几里远)
Ⅱ.near表示的距离稍远些。见上例。近离.ofits. of enormous sum of money.
§109 by/ till
Ⅰ.by“到… …之前”“不迟于”仅指动作发生在限定时间之内或到某一时间为止。如:
①Can you repair my watch by Friday? 你能在星期五之前把表修好吗?(句中时间最迟到星期五,动词可以是瞬间的,也可以是持续的)
Ⅱ.till/untill“直到”强调动作的持续状态,直到将来的某一时刻为止。如:
I shall go on working till/untill next Monday. (此种情况只能用于肯定句中动词必须是延续的)
当untill与not连用时,意为“直到… …才”,主句谓语动词必须是非延续性的。如:
I don’t go to bed untill/till you come.
§110 call on/ visit/ go to see/ drop in
Ⅰ.四者都有“访问”的意思,但是vist较为正式,可用于访问人,也可用于访问地方。如:
I visited my aunt in Bejing in the summer holidays. 暑假我探望了在北京的姨妈。
Ⅱ.call on有时可代替visit,但只限于人。访问某地方则用call at。如:
We called on Prefessor Liu a few days ago. 前几天我们拜访了刘教授。
Ⅲ.go to see为普通用语,一般用于人。如:
Tom is ill. Let’s go to see him after school.汤姆病了,我们放学后去看他吧。
Ⅳ.drop in特指顺路探访,多用于口语。如:
Would you like to drop in and have a cup of tea? 你顺便来喝杯茶,好吗?
❷ 初中英语常见词组
a bit (of) 少量,一点
a great deal of 很多的;大量的
a great many 许许多多;极多
a place of interest 名胜
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
a variety of 种类繁多的
a waste of time 浪费时间
according to 按照;根据……所说
act as 担当;充当;扮演
act out 把……表演出来;把……付诸行动
adapt to 适应(新环境等)
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 劝某人做某事
after all 毕竟
after a while 过了一会儿
ahead of (在空间或时间上) 更前;更早
aim (sth.) at 旨在;瞄准
all by oneself 独立地,单独
all of a sudden 突然地;冷不防;意外地
allow for 顾及,为……做准备
all the same 仍然,还是
all the time 一直,总是
all the way 一直;一路上
all the year round 一年到头
agree with 同意某人意见,符合,一致
around the corner (常与 just 连用) 即将来临;在拐角处
as far as I know 就我所知
as a result of 作为(……的)结果
as usual 像平常一样
as well 也,同样地
as well as 也;还;而且
at all 一点也不
at first sight 乍一看;初见之下
at hand 近在手边;在附近
at least 至少
at most 至多
at present 现在;目前
at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制
at the same time 同时
at times 有时,偶尔
base on 以……为根据
be addicted to 沉溺于
be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
be angry with 对某人发脾气
be aware of 知道;意识到
be busy doing 忙着做……
be / get engaged to sb. 与某人订婚
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be filled with 充满……
be full of 充满……
be / get lost 迷路
be made up of 由……组成
be on good terms (with sb.) (与某人) 关系好
be pleased with 对……感到满意
be proud of 以……自豪
be satisfied with 对……表示满意或满足
believe in 信任;信仰;支持;赞成
belong to 属于;是……成员
benefit from 从……中获益
break away from 摆脱;脱离
break down 毁掉;坏掉;中止
bring… back to life 使苏醒;使生动;使活泼
bring in 引进;引来
bring sb back 送回某人
burn down (使) 烧成平地;烧毁
by the time 到……时候
call for 要求;需要
call in 召集;打电话
call on 访问;号召;邀请
call up 召唤;使人想起;调动 (力量、人员等);提出 (议案等);(给……) 打电话
calm (sb.) down (使某人) 镇静;(使某人)平静;(使某人) 宁静
carry on 坚持下去,继续下去
catch a glimpse of 瞥见
catch fire 着火;开始燃烧
change one’s mind 改变主意
cheer (…) up (使) 感到振奋;(使) 感到高兴
cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见;碰到
come along 来,随同
come down 下来,落下
come into being 出现;形成;产生
come on 来吧,跟着来,赶快
come out 开花,发芽,出现,出来
come over 过来,顺便来访
come to terms with 某心忍受 (不愉快的处境)
come to life (变得) 活泼;苏醒过来
come true 实现
come up with 找到,提出(答案办法等)
communicate with sb 与…交流
consist of 由……组成;由……构成
contribute to 为..作贡献 (或捐款);有助于…;向…投稿
cool off 变凉;冷却;冷静
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切掉;切断;突然中止
date back 回溯至
day and night 日日夜夜地
deal with 处理;安排
depend on 依靠;信赖;取决于
devote… to… 献身于……
die down 变弱;平息;消失
die of 病 (饿、冻) 死
dig up 挖出;掘起
do well in 在……方面干得好
draw one’s attention (to) 吸引某人的注意
dream of 梦想;梦到
dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰
drive off 把 (车) 开走;赶走;击退
drop off 放下……,下车
drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信)
eat up 吃光
end up with 以……告终
enjoy oneself 过得快乐,玩得痛快
even if 即使;纵然;虽然
even though 即使
ever since 从那时起,此后一直
every now and then 不时地
except for 除了……以外
fall asleep 入睡,睡着
fall behind 落在后面
fall down 倒下,跌倒
fall in love with… 爱上……
fall off 从……掉下
far away 遥远
field trip 野外旅游
fill up with… 用……装满
find out 找出,查出
for example 例如
for once 就这 (那) 一次
for the moment 暂时;目前
free from 不爱……的影响;没有……的
from then on 从那时起
get around ( = get about) 四处走动;活动
get away from 逃离
get on one’s feet 站立起来
get back 回来,取回
get down 下来,落下
get married 结婚
get stuck 遇到困难;陷进去
get together 相聚
get off 下来,从……下来
get on 上车
get on well with 与……相处融洽
get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦;对…失去兴趣
get used to 适应于……;习惯于……
give a concert 开音乐会
give… a hand 给……帮助
give birth to 生(孩子)
give in 让步;投降
give off 释放;放出
give up 放弃
go about 开始做;着手于
go by 过去;走过
go camping 宿营
go down on one’s knees 跪下
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on doing 继续做某事
go on with 继续某种行为
go out 外出,去外面
go over 复习,仔细检查
go sailing 驾船航行;进行帆船运动
go skating 去滑冰
go through 通过;经受;仔细检查
go wrong 走错路;误入歧途;不对头;出毛病
go to bed 睡觉
go up 上升;增长;攀登
grow up 长大,成长
had better do 最好做……
hand in 交上来
hands up 举手
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a good time 过得快乐
have a headache 头痛
have an effect on 对…产生作用;对…有效果
have a seat 坐下,就坐
have a try 尝试,努力
have mercy on 对……表示怜悯
have sports 进行体育活动
hear of 听说
help yourself to 自取,随便吃点……
help…with… 在某方面帮助某人
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会
hold on 等一等,别挂断电话
hold together (使) 连在一起;(使) 团结一致
hold up 举起;拿起;举出
hurry up 赶快
in a hurry 匆忙地
in all 总共;总之
in case (of) 假设;万一
in common 共同(的);共有(的)
in danger 在危险中;垂危
in fact 实际上
in future 将来
in honour of向..表示敬意;为庆祝;为纪念…
in one’s opinion 按照……的看法
in order 按顺序;整齐
in preparation for 为……做准备
in public 公开地;公然
in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏
in store 贮藏着;准备着;就要来到
in terms of 就……而言
in the air 在空中
in the eyes of 在……看来
in the open air 在户外,在野外
in the wild 在自然环境下
in this way 用这种方法
in total 总共
in trouble 处于困境中
in turn 转而;反过来;轮流
in vain 徒劳;白辛苦
insist on 坚持 (做)
instead of 代替
join hands 携手;联手;合伙
keep doing 一直做某事
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with… 与……保持联系
keep track of 保持联系
keep up with 跟上;赶上
knock about <口> 接连打击;(浪等) 冲击 (船等);碰撞
knock at / on 敲门、窗等
later on 后来,稍后
lead to 导致某种结果
learn from… 向……学习
leave alone 不打扰;不理会
leave behind 把……留在,遗留在
leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑
lend a hand 帮助
less than 少于,不到
light up 照亮;使放光彩;点上 (烟等) 吸起来
live on 继续存在,继续活着
live through 度过;经受住
live with 忍受;与……住在一起
lock sb up 将某人锁于某处不得进出;将某人监禁起来
look after 照顾,照看
look into 调查;观察
look like 看上去像
look on… as 把……看作
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔细检查
look the same 看起来很像
look up 向上看,查阅
look up to 尊敬;钦佩
❸ 初中英语常用语法和短语
1 初中英语常用词组复习\
初中英语常用词组复习
1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。例如,in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于,擅长于
4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感兴趣
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……,什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 给……上课
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放弃
35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会
作者:rzsilent 2007-3-14 20:52 回复此发言
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2 初中英语常用词组复习<申精>
36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信
37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
38)go to the cinema 看电影
39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)
40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去,绕道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
73)have something done 让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试
75)have an idea 有了个主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 记日记
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)
86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸
89)make friends (with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……制成
95)be made in 在……地方制造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看,仰望
99)look after 照管,照看,照顾
100)look for 寻找
101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
103)look out 当心,小心
104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看着……
107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖
109)put into 使进入,输入
110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……译成
112.5)put…away…. 收好
113)set up 竖起,建起
114)set off 出发,动身
115)set out 出发
116)set an example for 为……树立榜样
117)send for 派人去请(叫)
118)send out 放出,发出
119)send up 把……往上送,发射
120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告
121)take out 拿出,取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 发生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 别紧张
128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假
130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)
❹ 初中英语总结.和所有重点及短语 单词 语法
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.
3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.
7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones'way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关
[重温重点句型]
1.So + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
neither...nor... , both...and... , either...or... , not only...but also...等句型要遵循相邻原则。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.
这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.
就等于spent time on sth / spent time in doing sth
4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?
此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”
6.too…to…
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.
7.Sorry to hear that.
全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
[重点句型、词组大盘点]
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.
[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
2.…return it sooner or later.
……迟早要将它归还。
[用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。
2)return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.
[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……
[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有:
no matter when无论什么时候
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方
no matter who无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。
[用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习(做)某事”。
[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。
[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。
2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动。
3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。
[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事
常用动词短语
1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one’s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one’s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one’s hair do a good deed do wrong
1.弄清词语自身结构用法学生做题时往往仅限于依据词语的中文含义,简单对照。这样就造成了许多中文正确,而英语结构上的错误。如“允许某人干某事”,allow sb to do sth,而不可用做agree sb to do sth.“同意干某事”说allow doing sth.而agree却应为agree to do sth.再如:“希望某人去干某事”expect sb to do sth.不可说为hopesbtodosth.“建议某人去干某事”,说advise sb to do.就不可说是suggest sb to do sth.这是根据动词自身的基本用法而决定的。这些更需要学习中不断积累。
下面是一些常用动词的不同结构用法:
A.以下动词与不定式连用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhappen,
help,
hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish
B.以下动词与动名词连用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,can’t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,
order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest
C.以下动词与不定式复合结构连用即advise sb to do sth.advise,allow,ask,beg,callon,cause,consider,dependon,encourage,expect,find,force,get,hate,instruct,invite,like,
long for,need,oblige,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,request,require,suppose,waitfor,warn,etc.let,have,make,(使役动词后的不定式去掉to)see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,feel(感官动词后的不定式去掉to)
常用动词短语
1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one’s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one’s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one’s hair do a good deed do wrong
❺ 初中英语常用短语
你说连接词的话,As for (谈到,至于) terms of(就……而言) What's more(还有) What's worse (更糟糕的是) In addition(补充一点) The last but not the least(最后但是同样重要的是) not……until(直到……才) neither nor (既不也不) either or (或者或者)not only but also(不但而且) 表示因果的 therefore,thus,(两个因此)because of/e to((因为,后加名词或词组)还有thanks to(多亏了) so……that(如此……以至于)/too……to(太……而不能)
in order that/so that连用(为了后加句子)/in order to do 为了(加不定式)As far as I know(就我所知)
表示建议的 If I were you, I would (如果我是你的话,我会……) be supposed to do/ought to do(应该) suggest sb doing /advise sb to do/ suggest(that) sb(should) do(建议做某事)
表达观点的话 In my opinion as for me in my point of view from my point of view
It is believed that/ Sth is believed to be
be regarded as 被看作是……
然后英语作文主要就是句式丰富:如果你的水平够高的话,建议每篇作文出现一个定语从句,一个强调句,然后主动语态被动语态,恰当的副词,动名词作主语,同位语从句等等……
❻ 初中英语常用短语
中考短语集锦
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关
agree with sb 同意某人的看法
agree on sth 同意某事
arrive at/in sp 到达某地
ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事
be strict in sth 对某事要求严格
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
decide to do sth 决定做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事
finish doing sth 完成某事
give sb sth 给某人某物
give sth to sb 给某人某物
have fun doing sth 做…很有趣
help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
it’s time for sth 该做某事了
it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了
it’s time to do sth 该做某事了
like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事
pass sb sth 把某物递给某人
❼ 初中英语常用短语
1.in 的固定词组:
(1)in English (2) in red
(3)in turn (4) in ink
(5)in return (6) in 1987
(7)in spring (8) in March
(9)in the morning (10)in line
(11)in front of (12)in the front of
(13)in a hurry (14)in need of
(15)in the tree (16)in use
(17)in the sun (18)in touch with
(19)in time (20)in no time
(21)in cash (22)in trouble
(23)in the east (24)in the end
(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of
(27)in charge of (28)in a word
(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties
(31)in the face (32)in the corner
(33)in surprise (34)in advance
(35)in 3 days (36)in this way
(37)in addition to
2. on 的固定词组:
(1) on Sunday (2) on ty
(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday
(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree
(7) on the left (8) on the east of
(9) on foot (10)on behalf of
(11)on time (12)on and on
(13)on business (14)on leave
(15)on the back (16)on watch
(17)on the corner (18)on purpose
(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of
(21)on show (22)on sale
(23)on December 5th
3. at 的固定词组:
(1) at night (2) at noon
(3) at home (4)at the crossing
(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six
(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six
(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of
(11)at the top of (12)at least
(13)at last (14)at the corner of
(15)at school (16)at work
(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of
(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp
(21)at the foot of
4. of 的固定词组:
(1) first of all (2) because of
(3)all of (4) one of
(5) some of (6) many of
(7) none of (8) a lot of
(9) lots of (10)a piece of
(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of
(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of
(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden
(17)out of control (18)out of...
(19)in front of (20)in the front of
(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact
(23)of course (24)hundreds of
(25)thousands of (26)a pile of
(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of
(29)in need of (30)in name of
5. by 的固定词组
(1) by the way (2) by bus
(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea
(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air
(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway
(9) by the end of (10)by chance
(11)by oneself (12)by means of
(13)step by step (14)by the river side
6. after 的固定词组
(1) after all (2) after 3 days
(3) after you (4) after class
(5) after school (6) after work
(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow
(9) day after day (10)one after another
7. with 的固定词组:
(1) with one's help (2)with the help of
(3) with a pen (4)with a smile
8. as 的固定词组
(1) as well (2) as...as
(3) as a student (4) as long as
(5) as if (6) as soon as possible
(7) as soon as (8) as a result
9. about 的固定词组
(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long
(3) about 30 people
10. from 的固定词组
(1) from...to.. (2) far from
(3) different from
11. for 的固定词组
(1) for example (2) for instance
(3) for a long time (4) for time being
(5)except for...
有关介词的其他用法将在莱曼英语介词基础知识第二讲中进行介绍,含:
1.动词 + 介词句型
2.be + 形容词 + 介词句型
3.be + 介词词组句型
一. 动词 + 介词句型 (v.+ prep.)
1. get on ... 2. get off...
3. get to ... 4. get in...
5. turn on... 6. turn off...
7. turn around... 8. turn in...
9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...
11.put on... 12.take off...
13.put...into... 14.translate...into...
15.prepare for... 16.pay for...
17.spend...on... 18.depend on...
19.live on... 20.apologize for...
21.switch on... 22.switch off...
23.believe in... 24.take part in...
25.die of... 26.die from...
27.be from... 28.come from...
29.laugh at... 30.take away...
31.look at... 32.look after...
33.look for... 34.look up...
35.look around... 36.look into...
37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...
39.change...into...40.get ready for...
41.agree to... 42.agree with...
43.leave...for... 44.belong to...
45.turn to... 46.bring up...
47.go over... 48.begin with...
49.care about... 50.eat up...
51.keep on... 52.hold on...
53.insist on... 54.rely on...
55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...
57.think about... 58.think of...
59.think...over 60.devide...into...
61.learn from... 62.write to...
63.listen to... 64.hear of...
65.hear from... 66.turn around...
67.put off... 68.wait for...
69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...
71.speak up 72.thank to...
73.see sb. off 74.set off
75.get rid of... 76.give up...
77.turn to... 78.face to...
79.result in... 80.look forward to...
81.point at... 82.log in...
83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...
85.graate from..86.show sb. around...
87.run after... 88.find out...
89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...
91.work hard at...92.take care of...
93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...
95.shout at... 96.stick to...
97.cut...into... 98.call on...
99.take part in.. 100.look like...
101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...
103.take...as... 104.find out...
105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...
二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 (be + adj. + prep.)
1. be good at... 2. be interested in...
3. be ready for...4. be angry with...
5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...
7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...
9. be made of... 10.be made from...
11.be strict in...12.be strict with...
13.be named after.14.be known as...
15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...
17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...
19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...
21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...
23.be active in... 24.be happy with...
25.be made by... 26.be full of...
27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...
29.be worried about30.be familiar with...
31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...
33.be close to... 34.be short of...
35,be related to.. 36.be married to...
37.be busy with... 38.be based on...
39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...
41.be worth of... 42.be different from...
43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...
45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...
47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...
49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...
51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...
53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...
三. be + 介词词组句型
鉴于英语介词常用来表达时间,地点,方式,程度和说明,本身并无动作而言,因而,就需要用 be 动词来充当动词,构成完整的含义, be + 介词词组就想当然成为了英语中的一个常见的句型板块。如:
1.be + at home 2.be + in a hurry
3.be + on time 4.be + in the room
5.be + in Class4 6.be + on the bus
7.be + at school 8.be + on one's way to
9.be + next to.. 10.be + by the lake
等等,等等,诸如此类。
去练吧!只有大量的练习,才能真正灵活地驾驭和掌握以上的语法点。这不仅是莱曼英语的忠告,同时也是对英语语言内在规律的尊重。
❽ 英语初中常见短语
1. look at 看,考虑
2. look like 看起来像
3. look the same 看上去一样
4. have a look 看一下
5. the same as 与...一样
6. at the same time 在同一个时间
7. all the same 仍然[Thank you all the same.这句话很好,希望都能常说]
8. come out of 由...产生;从...出来
9. come on 突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担, 偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演 赶快, 快点 这个词组很活!可以有好多意思。
10. come out 出来, 长出, 传出, 褪去, 被展出, 被解出, 露出, 罢工,出现
11. would like to do sth 愿意做某事
12. fine out 应该是打错了吧,find out查出,查明
13. look for 寻找[11.12和find要注意区分]
14. help sb. with 帮助某人做某事
15. with the help of 在...的帮助下
16. it’s time for 做...的时间到了
17. give back 还回
18. give up 放弃
19. put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命
20 put up 举起, 抬起, 进行, 提供, 表现出, 建造, 提名, 推举
21. put down 放下, 拒绝, 镇压, 羞辱, 削减, 记下, 制止, 取缔
22. put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, 放弃, 抛弃
23. put off 推迟, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻
24. tell sb. about sth. 把某事告诉某人
25. be pleased with 对...喜欢, 满意于
26. what about / how about 什么怎么样。[这个词有点不好说,下面来举个例子给你]
27. be different from 与...不同
28. make friends with 与...交朋友
29. make the bed 铺床
30. make mistakes 犯错误
31. make money 赚钱
32. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
33. make up one’s mind 下定决定做某事
34. make faces 做鬼脸
35. make fun of 取笑
36. do the cooking 做饭
37. do sports 做运动
38. do well in 在某方面做的好,与be good at类同
39. do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 乐意做
40. get up 起床
41. get back 回来, 恢复, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(执政)
42. get on 上车,生活, 融洽相处, 进展, (使)前进, <口> 赶快, 发迹, 进展
43. get off 下车
44. get married 结婚
45. get dressed 穿好衣
46. get on well with 与...相处融恰
47. get in 进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入
48. get in trouble 惹上麻烦
49. get together 聚会,动词[get-together为名词]
50. get lost 迷路
51. have difficulties in doing 做某事有困难
52. on time 准时[与in time及时区分]
53. at times 有时
54. all the time 总时
55. at the same time 在同一时间[好像上面出现过这词,有重复]
56. have a good time 玩的开心
57. take one’s time 从容进行,不着急慢慢来
58. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
59. laugh at 取笑
60. smile at 看着...微笑;一笑置之
61. a waste of time 浪费时间
62. trip over 绊倒
64. agree with 同意,后接人
65. agree to 同意,接事
66. help oneself to/ feed oneself 自用;请随便(吃,做等)
67. feed on 以...为食, 以...为能源
68. hear sb. doing 听某人做某事
69. take care 照顾
70. take back 送还, 接回, 取消, 使回忆起
71. take a walk 散步
72. take photos 照相
73. take a bus 乘公车
74. keep (on) doing 继续做...
75. keep up with 跟上
76. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事
77. a bit of cold 有点冷
78. in good health 身体好
79. be good for one’s health 对某人身体好
80. keep healthy 保持健康
81. quite a lot 相当多
82. by the way 顺便问一句
83. in this way 以这样的方式
84. on one’s way to 在某人去某地的路上
85. be in a red T-shirt 有一件红色T恤
86. be famous for 以...而著名
87. be married to 与...结婚
88. at the end of 在...结尾,在....末端
89. at last 终于
90. by the end of 到...末
91. prefer…to 比起什么更喜欢什么
92. prefer dancing to singsing 比起跳舞更喜欢唱歌
93. in the west of 在...的西部
94. be on the east of 在...的东部,与其接熯
95. be to the west of 隔海
96. stay up 熬夜;不睡觉
97. stop doing 停止做某事
98. stop to do 停下来去做某事
99. stop…from doing 阻止做某事
100. get ready for 做好做某事