高中英语分词

㈠ 高中英语 动词的过去分词就是形容词的英语单词有哪些 例如 depress.depressed

amuse，自annoy，astonish，boil，bore，charm，confuse，convince，close，crowd，determine，development，discourage，disgust，disillusion，dress，depress，disappoint，drink，excite，encourage，endanger，frighten，freeze，frustrate，heat，horrify，honour，hurt，interest，impress，injure，lose，lock，mislead，marry，man（ned），move，please，press，puzzle，qualify，refresh，satisfy，seat，shock，strike，surprise，terrify， thrill，tire，trouble，unite，unfinish，worry

㈡ 高中英语现在分词

现在分词包括现在进行式的分词，还有过去时的分词，比如playing

㈢ 高中英语语法题，用现在分词和过去分词的问题

答：face为及物动词，用现在分词一般主动式facing,后必跟一名词。否则则用过去分词专+介词属。。。
译：而对这么多问题，她依然不肯放弃。
类似的及物动词的过去式+介词，放句首作状语的情况如下：
Dressed with...
Compared with ....
Devoted to .....
Seated on/in/at....
Interested in ....
Coverved with...,
Designed with....
Decorated with.....
Judged by ....

㈣ 高中英语分词问题

The thief followd her, with his eyes 【fixed】 on the wallet in her pocket
考点：介词with的复合结构。
关键知识链接：
固定短语:
fix one's eyes on sb/sth 变为被动： one's eyes be fixed on sb /sth
注视，凝视，盯着;将目光集中于；目光被集中于用于介词with的复合结构时，介词with的宾语【his eyes 】和后面动词【fix】是被动关系，即【目光被集中于 】，因此，用过去分词。Anna was reading "war and peace", completely【lost】to the outside world. =Anna was reading "war and peace", 【and he was】completely 【lost】to the outside world.
考点：过去分词短语作状语知识链接：sb be lost in/to sth:埋头于；沉湎于
be completely lost in完全沉浸于
例句：
Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely lost to the outside world.
安娜正在读一本科幻小说，她完全沉浸在此书中了。

【注意】：过去分词作状语，这种考查形式，不能单纯使用与主语的主动、被动关系来判断。再如：
【Worried】about the safety of their children ,many parents went to pick their children up after school.
祝你开心如意！

㈤ 高中英语过去分词用法

过去分词用法
动词的过去分词用法灵活，应用广泛，在高考试卷中，单项填空、完形填空、短文改错等诸多题型都设置了对动词过去分词的考查。本文主要讨论它的句法功能在高考单项填空中的应用。
一、过去分词作定语
动词过去分词表示的意义是被动的和完成的，单个的分词作定语常常放在被修饰词的前面，而分词短语作定语时，通常置于被修饰词的后面，其作用相当于一个定语从句。且分词所表示的动作与其所修饰的名词构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
1．Most of the artists ____________ to the party were from South Africa．［MET90］
A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．had been invited
【简析】句中的most of the artists与invited之间是被动关系，故应选用过去分词，相当于who were invited，答案为A。
2．The computer centre，____________ last year，is very popular among the students in this school．［NMET93］
A．open B．opening C．having opened D．opened
【简析】根据句中的last year可知the computer centre去年就开业了，表示完成的动作；而且open与the computer centre又存在被动关系，句意为：去年开办的计算机中心在这所学校里受到学生们的欢迎。答案为D。
3．The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．［NMET94］
A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written
【简析】根据语境，我们应选D，因为written既表示被动又表示完成的动作。A不能作后置定语，B是不定式的被动语态，表示将来的动作，C表示正在进行的动作，均不合题意。
4．The Olympic Games，____________ in 776 BC，did not include women players until 1912．［NMET97］
A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing
【简析】根据题意可知，the Olympic Games与play之间是被动关系，因此可以排除A和D，另外B表示将来的动作，也应排除，故答案为C。它可还原成一个非限制性定语从句：which was first played in 776 BC。
二、过去分词作状语
过去分词作状语时，它常与句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。作条件、原因、时间状语时，分词短语常位于句首；作伴随、方式、结果状语时，分词短语常位于句末。
5．____________ more attention，the trees could have grown better．［MET90］
A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given
【简析】句子主语the trees与give之间是被动关系，故答案选A，过去分词短语Given more attention作条件状语，放于句首。
6．____________ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him．［NMET96］
A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose
【简析】be lost in thought为固定搭配，意为“陷入沉思”，因此答案选C。过去分词短语 Lost in thought与句子主语he构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且在句中作原因状语。
注意：过去分词作状语时，有时可以与一些连词连用，如：when, while, if, until, once等，这实际上是过去分词在省略句中的应用。
7．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it．［NMET2002］ A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun
【简析】答案为D。once begun在句中作条件状语，它是状语从句once it is begun的省略形式，句意为：这项调查研究事先计划的如此完好，以致于一旦开始，什么也无法改变它。
8．Generally speaking, ______according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. (2003’上海)
A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
【简析】完整的说法应是when the drug is taken according to the directions,…由于主句的主语和从句的主语相同，因此可以省略从句的主语the drug和谓语的一部分is,答案为B。当然也可以省去when。
三、过去分词作表语
过去分词及过去分词短语作表语时，分词所表示的动作与句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；而现在分词及其短语作表语时，分词所表示的动作与句子的主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
9．Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____________ by the hour．［NMET98］
A．pay B．paying C．paid D．to pay
10．As we joined the big crowd I got ____________ from my friends．［NMET2001］
A．separated B．spared C．lost D．missed
【简析】第8题答案为C，过去分词paid作系动词get的表语，类似的用法还有：get married，get beaten，get excited，get caught in等。同样，第9题答案为A，句意为：当我们走进人群中时，我和朋友们分开了。
过去分词作表语时，应注意它和现在分词的区别：现在分词常常表示特征，意为“令人……”，而过去分词则表示状态，意为“（某人）感到……”。如：
11．I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time，but now I am interesting in football．［NMET97短文改错］ ［答案］将interesting改为interested。
四、过去分词作宾语补足语
过去分词作宾语补足语时，常见的句式有：
1．使役动词或感官动词(have, make, see, hear, watch, notice, feel等)＋宾语＋过去分词。如：
Yesterday I had my bicycle repaired．
The teacher spoke so slowly so that he could make himself understood．
On my way back home, I heard my name called．
另外，have还有“遭受、遭遇”的意思。如：
Yesterday she had her wallet stolen when she was doing shopping．
12．The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ____________ ．［MET91］
A．hear B．to hear C．hearing D．heard
【简析】make oneself heard为固定结构，意为“使自己的声音被别人听到”，再如make oneself understood表示“把自己的意思表达清楚”，故答案为D。
13．-Good morning．Can I help you？ -I'd like to have this package __________，madam．［MET89］ A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed
【简析】have sth．done是固定结构，意为“让别人去做某事”或“让某事被别人完成”，该题表示“我想让别人称这个包裹”，因此答案为D，过去分词weighed作this package的宾语补足语。
2．某些动词（keep, leave, get, find）＋宾语＋过去分词。如：
If I get further information, I’ll keep you informed．
When I came into the classroom, I found it cleared．
3．介词with＋宾语＋过去分词。如：
The child was crying with the glass broken．
With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch．
14．The murderer was brought in，with his hands ____________ behind his back．［MET90］
A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied
【简析】在with复合结构中，hands与tie之间含有被动关系，因此首先排除B，另外此处tied不但表示被动，还可以表示完成，因此A、C又可排除，故答案为D。
15．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____________ the next year．［NMET2000］
A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out
【简析】该题句式结构较为复杂，首先，先行词the plan后跟一个由that引导的定语从句；在定语从句中，关系代词that替代the plan，又充当动词see的宾语，因此该空处于宾语补足语的位置；另外，the plan与carry out之间是动宾关系，故答案为C，构成see sth．done结构。
五、过去分词作独立成分
16．____________ the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation．［NMET2000春季高考］
A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given
【简析】此题答案为A。此处given是介词，意为“假设，如果，考虑到”，句意为“鉴于他的健康状况，手术后康复还需要一段时间”。另外，given作为这一含义时，还可作连词，后接从句。如：
It seemed bad-tempered to send him away，given that he only wanted to take photographs．
六、情感动词的分词用法
形容词化的分词一直备受高考的关注，尤其是表心理情感的动词用V-ing形式，还是用V-ed形式，历年都考，其用法请见下表： V-ing 作定语和表语，形式为 sth.+V-ing\V-ing+n. 使\令人感到...... V-ed作定语和表语，形式为sb.+V-ed\V-ed+n. 某人感到......
注：1 表示心理情感的动词在教材中多次出现。如 satisfy，please，move，delight，inspire，touch，disappoint，discourage，tire，frighten，excite，interest，surprise等都可以加上适当的分词形式来表示不同的意义。一般来说，V-ing形式有主动意义，是指事物影响到人；V-ed形式有被动意义，是指受了某事物的影响。如：
excited children高兴的孩子们 exciting news令人高兴的消息
2 有时过去分词也可以修饰事物，特别是与人有关的表情、眼神、眼泪、声音等时，要用V-ed形式。如： excited tears激动的泪水 disappointed expression失望的神情

㈥ 高中英语语法 非谓语动词中现代分词和过去分词做状语的区别

Not being seen 是现在分词的一般式的被动语态，表示与主句谓语同时发生的动作。
而内Not seen是过去分词，表示被容动和已经完成的动作，所以它不合适用在这儿。
when asked ...是过去分词表示已经被问过之后，而when being asked 表示正在被问的时候，所以不合适。
记住：过去分词不仅表被动，还表完成
现在分词表被动：一般式的被动语态，表示与主句谓语同时发生的动作
完成式（having been done ），表示已经完成，但是完成时的现在分词经常要有它自己的段时间状语。如Having been completed for three months, the building will be used as a hospital.( 这句因为有了段时间状语，所以也不能只用过去分词completed)

㈦ 高中英语中动词分词的用法

高中英语语法重点难点

主谓一致常考难题：
Five minutes is enough to do this exercise．
Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people in future．
More than one student has seen the film.
Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.
More members than one are against your plan.
一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时, 谓语通常用复数形式：glasses, clothes, trousers, shoes, compasses, chopsticks, scissors等。
但如果主语用a kind of , a pair of , a series of等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式。A pair of shoes was on the desk．
并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时and后面的名词没有冠词。例如:
Truth and honesty is the best policy．
The girl's teacher and friend is a young doctor．
To love and to be loved is the great happiness.
Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.
A knife and fork is on the table.
当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as , no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。例如:
The teacher as well as the students was excited．
The room with its furniture was rented．
A (great) number of修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数; a great deal of,a large amount of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如:
Those who want to go please sign your names here．
Some of the energy that is used by man comes from the sun．
季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科名称，球类、棋类名词名称前一般不加冠词。
1/2 one(a) half 1/4 one(a) quarter

形容词的顺序：
系动词be，grow，get，become，feel，appear，prove，seem，look，keep，smell，taste，sound，turn，remain限定词+数量形容词(序数词在前，基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国藉+材料
Those three beautiful large square old brown wood table
某些以a-开首的形容词例如：afraid，alike，alone，asleep，awake, alive 等只能作表语,不能作定语。
某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly，lively， lovely，lonely，likely，deadly，silly，orderly, timely等。
1)close接近地 closely仔细地，密切地
2)free 免费地 freely自由地,无拘束地
3)hard努力地 hardly几乎不
4)late 晚，迟 lately 近来
5)most 极,非常 mostly主要地
6)wide广阔地，充分地 widely广泛地
7)high高 highly高度地，非常地
8)deep深，迟 deeply抽象意义的“深”
9)loud大声地 loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)
10)near邻近 nearly几乎
bad/ill,badly worse worst little less least
表示一方不及另一方时，用“less＋原级＋than”的结构表示：This room is less beautiful than that one．
表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时，可在比较级前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，still，much，far, yet, by far等修饰：He works even harder than before．
注意:by far 通常用于强调最高级。用于比较级时,一般放在比较级的后面, 如放在前面,应在二者中间加“the”。
He is taller by far than his brother.
He is by far the taller of the two brothers.
某些以-or结尾的形容词进行比较时，用to代替than。superior，junior，senior等。
He is superior to Mr Wang in mathematics．
在比较从句中为了避免重复通常用that(those)，one(ones)代替前面出现的名词。that指物，one既可指人，也可指物。that可代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，而one只能代替可数名词。例如：
The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk．
A box made of iron is stronger than one made of wood．
表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型:
A is three (four,etc.) times the size (height, length, width,etc) of B.
The new building is four times the size (the height) of the old one.
这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大(四倍高)。〔高三倍〕
A is three (four, etc.) times as big (high, long, wide, etc.) as B.
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
A is three (four,etc.) times bigger (higher, longer, wider) than B.
例如:Your school is three times bigger than ours.
你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。
表示两倍可以用 twice 或 double。
表示“最高程度”的形容词，如excellent，extreme，perfect等，没有最高级，也不能用比较级。
如果复数名词前有many、few，不可数名词前有much、little等表示量的形容词时，该用so而不用such。如：
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.
Mr White got so little money a month that he could hardly keep body and soul together.
但little不表示数量而表示“小”的意思时,仍用such。如:
They are such little children that the they cannot clean the house by themselves.
6)almost与nearly
在very, pretty, not后用nearly, 不用almost。例如：
I'm not nearly ready.
在any, no, none, never前用almost, 不用nearly。例如：
I almost never see her.
need 表示“需要”或“必须”,作情态动词时,仅用于否定句或疑问句中。在肯定句中一般用must, have to, ought to或should 代替。例如：
You needn't come so early.
Need I finish the work today? －－Yes, you must.
注意：needn't have done“表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事”。例如：You needn't have waited for me.
“should have done”表示应该做到而实际上没有做到。
You should have started earlier.
“ought to have done”表示过去应做某事而实际未做。
You ought to have helped him (but you didn't)
书报的标题,小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
表示感觉,愿望和状态的某些动词如have, be, hear, see, like等词一般不用进行时。
有些动词形式上是主动结构,但表示被动的意思。常见的有可和 well, easily 等副词连用的不及物动词sell,wash,write,read,clean,cook等。例如：
The cloth washes well.这布很经洗。
The new proct sells well.这新产品很畅销。
The pen writes well.这支笔很好写。
在动词 arrange,command, demand, desire,insist, order,propose, request, require, suggest等后面的宾语从句中用“(should)＋ 动词原形”(虚拟语气)例如：
We suggested that we (should) have a meeting.
We insisted that they (should) go with us.
The doctor ordered that she (should) stay in bed for a few days.
He demanded that we (should) start right away.
作advice,idea,order,demand,plan,proposal,suggestion,request等名词的表语从句和同位语从句,其谓语动词要用虚拟语气的结构“(should)＋动词原形”。例如：We all agreed to his suggestion that we(should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.
My idea is that we (should) do exercises first.
在feel, hear, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make等词后的补足语中,不定式不带to。但是这些句子如果变成被动结构时,就必须带to。例如：I often hear him sing the song.
He is often heard to sing the song.
注意：不定式动词在介词but, except, besides后面时,如果这些介词之前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么,这些介词后的不定式不带to,否则要带to.如：
She could do nothing but cry.
What do you like to do besides swim?
I have no choice but to go.
作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后面须有相应的介词。例如：He is looking for a room to live in.
There is nothing to worry about.
Please give me a knife to cut with.
There / It is no use/ good/ not any use/ good/ useless doing sth.
动词后可以用动名词作宾语,但不能用不定式:
admit,appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, imagine, include, keep,

mention,mind,miss,practise, put off, resist, risk, suggest, can't help, can't stand(无法忍受)等。
I tried not to go there.(我设法不去那里。)
I tried doing it again.(我试着又干了一次。)]
mean to do 有意... mean doing意味着...
I mean to come early today.(我打算今天早些来。)
Missing the train means waiting for another hour.
(误了这趟火车意味着再等一个小时。)
allow, advise, forbid, permit
We don't allow smoking here. We don't allow students to smoke.
动词need,require,want作“需要”解,其后跟动词作它的宾语时,若表示的含义是被动的,必须用动名词,或不定式的被动式。例如：
The window needs(requires, wants)cleaning(to be cleaned).
在短语devote to, look forward to, pay attention to, stick to, be used to, object to,thank you for, excuse me for 等后的动词也必须用动名词形式：I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Badly polluted, the water cannot be drunk.(原因)
Being written in haste, the composition is full of mistakes.
(原因,强调写的过程,故应用现在分词一般被动式)
Having been deserted by his guide, he couldn't find his way through the jungle.(为了强调已完成的动作)
Asked to stay, I couldn't very well refuse.
这里 asked 可能意味着 having been asked, 也可能意味着when/since I was asked, 但用了 having been asked 就不会有歧义。
下面句中过去分词表示的时间与谓语动词所表示的时间相同，所以不能代之以强调先于谓语动词的现在分词完成被动式。例如：
Covered with confusion, I left the room.我很窘地离开了房间。
United, we stand; divided, we fall. 团结则存，分裂则亡。
He used to live in London, use(d)n't he /didn't he?
There used to be a cinema here before the war, use(d)n't there /didn't there?
Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they?
He ought to be punished, oughtn't he?
但在正式文体中,用ought we not形式。例如:
We ought to go, ought we not?或We ought to go ,should we not?
含有情态动词must的句子表示推则,作“想必”解时,疑问部分不可用mustn't。若前句强调对现在情况的推测,疑问部分用aren't(isn't)十主语,例如：You must be tired,aren't you?若陈述部分的must表示“有必要”时,附加疑问句部分则用needn't。例如：You must go home right now, needn't you?
当mustn't 表示禁止时,附加疑问部分一般用must。如：
You mustn't walk on grass, must you?
前句谓语动词是must have＋过去分词时,若前句强调对过去情况的推测(一般有过去时间状语),疑问部分的谓语动词用didn't＋主语;若前句强调动作的完成,疑问部分的谓语动词用haven't(hasn't)＋主语, 例如：
He must have met her yesterday, didn't he?
You must have seen the film, haven't you?
陈述句谓语部分出现否定词缀时(前缀或后缀),疑问部分仍用否定结构。例如:He is unfit for his office, isn't he?
如果陈述部分包含有no, never, hardly, seldom, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定或半否定词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。例如：He is hardly 14 years old,is he?
如果陈述部分的主语为everyone,someone,no one等不定代词,其疑问部分的主语可用he,也可用they。
Everyone knows his job, doesn't he?
Everyone knows their job,don't they?
No one was hurt,were they?
I'm late, aren't I?
One can't be too careful,can one(you)?
Have a cup of tea, will you?
Let's go there,shall we? Let us go there,will you?
同位语从句跟在名词后面,进一步说明该名词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的名词主要有fact, news, promise, idea, truth等。连接词用that (不用which)及连接副词how, when, where, why等。例如：
His delay is e to the fact that the car went wrong halfway.
The news that our team has won the match is true.
She asked the reason why there was a delay.

关联词只能用whether不能用if表示“是否”的情况如下:
A)在表语从句和同位语从句中。例如：
The question is whether the film is worth seeing.
The news whether our team has won the match is unknown.
B)在主语从句中,只有用it作形式主语时,whether和if都能引导主语从句,否则,也只能用whether。例如：
Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn't been decided yet.
It hasn't been decided whether(if)we shall attend the meeting.
C)在介词之后。(介词往往可以省略)例如：
It all depends (on) whether they will support us.
D)后面直接跟动词不定式时。
He doesn't know whether to stay or not.
E)后面紧接or not 时。
We didn't know whether or not she was ready.
F)引导让步状语从句,只能用whether。
Whether you like it or not, you must do it well.
G)用if会引起歧义时。例如：Please let me know if you like it.
该句有两个意思：“请告诉我你是否喜欢”。
或“如果你喜欢,请告诉我。”用了whether就可以避免。
在下面几种情况下必须用“that”引导定语从句：
1)先行词是不定代词：all,few,little, much,something,nothing,anything等。All that we have to do is to practise every day.
2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰。
The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.
3)先行词被all,any,every, each, few,little,no,some, 等修饰。
I have read all the book (that) you gave me.
4)先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时。
He is the only person that I want to talk to.
5)先行词既有人又有物时。They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
先行词是表示地点时,要根据从句的谓语动词是及物的还是不及物的。如果是及物的就用that(which),否则用where。
This is the house where he lived last year.
This is the house that (which) he visited last year.
用no sooner…than和hardly…when引导的从句表示“刚……就……”。主句中的动词一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时;而且主句一般倒装,把助动词had提到前面。例如：Hardly had I entered the room when I heard a loud noise.
代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Here it is. Here he comes.
当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时也常常引起全部倒装。
South of the city lies a big steel factory.
From the valley came a frightening sound.
表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。
Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.
He has been to Beijing. So have I.
Li Wei can't answer the question. Neither can I.

部分倒装
用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句。Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.
3.用于“形容词(或名词、动词)+as(though)引导的让步状语从句中。例如：Pretty as she is ,she is not clever.
Try as he would, he might fail again.
如果从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词。
Child as he was, he had to make a living.
用于no sooner…than…,hardly…when和not until的句型中。Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.
用于never,hardly,seldom,scarcely, barely, little,often,at no time,not only,not once等词开头的句子。
Never shall I do this again.
Little did he know who the woman was.
6.用于以only开头的句子(only修饰副词,介词短语或状语从句时)。Only this afternoon did I finish the novel.
Only in this way can you master English.
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.
如果only后面的词组不是状语,则不用倒装。
Only Wang Ling knows this.
用于某些表示祝愿的句子。May you succeed!祝你成功!
stomach－stomachs，a German－three Germans,
an American－two Americans，man cook - men cooks;
papers 报纸, 文件 manners礼貌 drinks饮料
in a word 简言之

㈧ 高中英语题[关于分词]

smell是感官动词,感官动词是连系动词的一种,它后面只能接形容词,不能接宾语.故smell无过去分词形式,而这里smell在句中作定语词组修饰主语,应用ing形式作后置定语.

㈨ 高中英语分词

heated
built
frozen
asked
given
全部是表示被动含义的，用被动形式的分词。

㈩ 高中英语中，哪些单词的过去分词和现在分

1.作形容词用
例: the broken desk(坏了的桌子), the worried mother(着急的母亲)
2．放在be动词后面构成被动语态，表示被动
例：The work was finished yesterday.(这项工作昨天内被完成了．容)
The classroom is being cleaned.(教室正在被打扫．)
3．放在助动词have/has/had后面，构成完成时，表示已经．．．
例：He has gone to Beijing.(他已经去了北京．)
I haven't seen you for three years.（我已经三年没见到你了．）
They had made great changes since they went to college.(自从上大学后，他们发生了很大改变．)