中考必考英语
❶ 2020年中考英语作文必背10篇(打印背诵版)
一、My Friend George(我的朋友乔治)
George is my friend. He is 12 years old. He is 152 centimetres tall. He weighs 40 kilograms. He usually plays basketball and table tennis at the weekend.
He lives in the countryside. There are a lot of houses with gardens in the countryside. There are hills, rivers, lakes and a lot of trees.
People there like to walk or ride their bikes. I often go there at the weekend. We enjoy ourselves there.
翻译:乔治是我的朋友。他岁了。他身高152厘米。他重40公斤。他通常在周末打篮球和乒乓球。他住在乡下。
农村有很多有花园的房子。有山,有河,有湖,有很多树。那里的人喜欢步行或骑自行车。我经常在周末去那里。我们在那里玩得很开心。
二、Changes in Shenzhen(深圳的变化)
In the past, Shenzhen was a small village. There were some low houses. There were not many trees. There were not many people in the village.
People rode bikes or walked to a faraway place. They got the crops in by hand. So the life was very hard.Now Shenzhen is a beautiful city.
There are a lot of tall buildings. There are many trees and flowers in the city. The air is very fresh here. People likes shopping and playing with their friends.
Some people enjoy themselves at the parks or museums. They often use the computer to work. They can take a subway or plane drive the car to a faraway place in a short time. People in Shenzhen have a modern life. They like Shenzhen very much.
翻译:过去,深圳是一个小村庄。有一些低矮的房子。树不多。村里人不多。人们骑自行车或步行到很远的地方。他们亲手种庄稼。所以生活很艰难。
现在深圳是一个美丽的城市。有很多高楼。这座城市有许多树和花。这里的空气很新鲜。人们喜欢购物和和和朋友一起玩。
有些人在公园或博物馆玩得很开心。他们经常用电脑工作。他们可以乘地铁或飞机在短时间内把车开到很远的地方。深圳人过着现代生活。他们非常喜欢深圳。
三、My school in the future(学校的将来)
In the future , my school will be very big . It will be even in space . We will go there by a space ship . There will be a big library .
There will be many books in the library . We will read books there . We will use a machine to find books . There will be a big playground . We can play ball games there .
And we will have a lot of fun there . There will be a computer room . Students will do a lot of things and play games there. Some students’ homes are far away from school.
So they will study online at home . Students will have a little homework , so we can have a good time at home . Sometimes we can play in the garden with our friends .I think my school will be very better and better .
翻译:将来,我的学校会很大。它将在太空中保持平衡。我们将乘宇宙飞船去那里。会有一个大图书馆。图书馆里有许多书。我们将在那里读书。我们要用机器找书。会有一个大操场。我们可以在那里打球。
我们会在那里玩得很开心。会有一个电脑室。学生们会在那里做很多事情和玩游戏。一些学生的家离学校很远。
所以他们会在家里上网学习。学生们会有一些家庭作业,这样我们就可以在家里玩得很开心。有时我们可以和朋友在花园里玩。我想我的学校会越来越好。
四、My favourite painting(我最喜欢的画)
It is a famous picture by Xu Beihong. Mr. Xu was a painter who was good at Chinese ink painting and oil painting.
The name of the picture is Running Horse. It was painted in 1941. It’s a Chinese ink painting. It’s in black and white.
Look at the running horse , it has strong legs. It looks powerful. I like it because I like horses. This horse looks powerful.
翻译:这是徐悲鸿的一幅名画。徐先生是一位擅长中国水墨画和油画的画家。这幅画的名字叫跑马。它是1941年画的。这是一幅中国水墨画。它是黑白相间的。看那匹奔跑的马,它的腿很强壮。它看起来很强大。我喜欢因为我喜欢马。这匹马看起来很强壮。
五、The name of the picture()
The name of the picture is Sunflowers. This is a painting by Vincent van Gogh. He was a Netherlands painter. He painted this picture in France , 1888.
It's a famous oil painting. In the picture , there are some beautiful yellow flowers in the vase. I like the picture because it's colourful. And it makes me feel alive when I look at it. This is my favourite painting.
The name of the picture is Mona Lisa. It's a famous oil painting. This is a painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
He was a great painter. He was from Italy. In the picture , there is a beautiful woman. I like the picture because I am very curious about her smile.
翻译:这幅画的名字叫向日葵。这是文森特·梵高的画。他是荷兰画家。1888年,他在法国画了这幅画。这是一幅著名的油画。图中花瓶里有一些美丽的黄色花朵。
我喜欢这幅画,因为它色彩鲜艳。当我看着它的时候,它让我觉得自己还活着。这是我最喜欢的画。这幅画的名字叫蒙娜丽莎。这是一幅著名的油画。这是达芬奇的画。
他是一位伟大的画家。他来自意大利。图中有一个美丽的女人。我喜欢这幅画,因为我对她的微笑很好奇。
六、A gift for my father(一个给我父亲的礼物)
Father’s Day is coming. I want to make a pen holder for my father. I need a piece of paper, a bottle and some sticks.
First, colour the sticks and write some words on it. Next, stick the paper with glue around the bottle. Then, stick the sticks on the paper with some glue. Finally, I make a beautiful pen holder.
翻译:父亲节快到了。我想给我父亲做个笔筒。我需要一张纸,一个瓶子和一些棍子。首先,给木棍上色,然后在上面写些字。接下来,在瓶子周围粘上胶水。然后,用胶水把木棍粘在纸上。最后,我做了一个漂亮的笔筒。
七、A gift for my cousin(一个给我表兄的礼物)
Hello, I am Alice.Look! I made a puzzle.I used a picture, a piece of cardboard, some tape, a pair of scissors and a pencil.
First, I stuck the picture onto the cardboard with the tape.Next, I drew some lines on the back of the cardboard.
Then, I cut the picture into pieces.Finally, I put the puzzles into a box.I made it for my cousin.Because he likes doing the puzzles.
翻译:你好,我是爱丽丝,看! 我做了一个拼图。我用了一幅画,一块纸板,一些胶带,一把剪刀和一个铅笔,先,我用磁带,下一个,我在后面画了几条线硬纸板。那么,我把照片剪成碎片。终于,我把拼图放进一个盒子里。我为我的表兄。因为他喜欢做拼图。
八、My PE lessons(我的体育课)
Hello, I am Mike. there are eight subjects. I am good at Chinese, Maths and English, but my favourite lesson is PE. We have three PE lessons at school every week.
I like the short races. And I run very fast. I like the high jump, too. Every day I do some exercise. Because I want to be a sportsman in the future. How about you?
翻译:你好,我是迈克。这有八门课。我擅长语文、数学和英语,但我最喜欢的课是体育。我们每周在学校上三节体育课。我喜欢短跑。我跑得很快。我也喜欢跳高。我每天都做一些运动。因为我想将来成为一名运动员。你呢?
九、Bob--A helpful boy
Bob is a helpful boy. He always helps his classmates and teachers. The blackboard is always dirty after lessons.
He often cleans it. His teacher always carries many books to class, so he always opens the door when his teacher came in.
His classmate Ann is not good at Maths, Bob often helps her. Bob is very helpful, he often helps old people carry bags. He often gives money to poor people and he also gives his seat to old people.
翻译:鲍勃是个乐于助人的男孩。他总是帮助他的同学和老师。课后黑板总是很脏。他经常打扫。他的老师总是带许多书去上课,所以他总是在老师进来时开门。他的同学安数学不好,鲍勃经常帮助她。鲍勃很乐于助人,他经常帮助老人提包。他经常给穷人钱,也给老人让座。
十、Help people(帮助人们)
Helping others is a beautiful thing. My father is a doctor.He often helps sick people.Under my father's influence,I also learn to help people.
At school I help my classmates and my teachers.After school I often help old people cross the street and carry heavy bags for them.
At home when I finish homework, I help my mother clean the house,wash dishes and water the plants.When I help people, I am so glad.
翻译:帮助别人是件美好的事情。我父亲是个医生,他经常帮助病人人。在在我父亲的影响下,我也学会了帮助别人。在学校我帮助我的同学和我的教师。
之后学校里我经常帮助老人过马路,帮他们提沉重的包。在家做完作业,我帮妈妈打扫房子,洗碗和浇水植物。当我帮助别人,我很高兴。
❷ 中考必备英语基础知识,全部!!!
重点语法的部分
初中学过9种时态,课程标准要求掌握6种:一般现在时;一般过去时;现在进行时;过去进行时;一般将来时;现在完成时。
另外三种了解即可,中考不作考查:过去将来时;过去完成时;现在完成进行时。
一般现在时:
句子结构: 肯定句 主语+be (am, is, are ) + 其他
否定句 主语+be not +其他
疑问句 Be+主语+其他
或: 肯定句 主语+动词原型+其他 ( 第三人称单数作主语动词要加"s" )
否定句 主语+don't+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语don't改为doesn't)
疑问句 DO+主语+动词原型+其他(第三人称单数作主语do改为doess)
关键词: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, on Sunday
afternoon, at 10 o'clockin the morning, five days a week, three
times a month等.
注:在时间壮语从句,条件壮语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来时,这时一般从
句用一般现在时,主句用将来时
现在进行时:
句子结构:肯定句 主语+be +动词的现在分词+其他
否定句 主语+be not+动词的现在分词+其他
疑问句 Be +主语+动词的现在分词+其他
关键词:now, right now, at the moment, It's+几点钟等的句子.或look,
listen, keep quiet等提示语.
一般将来时:
句子结构: 肯定句 主语+will+动词原型+其他
否定句 主语+will not +动词原型+其他
疑问句 Will +主语+动词原型+其他
(will 可改为be going to ,当主语是第一人称时will可用shall)
关键词:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, at seven o'clock tomorrow evening,
next year,
at ten o'clock next Sunday, this year, at the end of this term, from now
on, in the year 2008, soon, in a few days' time, in the future 等.
一般过去时:
句子结构:肯定句 主语+be(was,were)+其他
否定句 主语+be not+其他
疑问句 Be+主语+其他
或: 肯定句 主语+动词的过去式+其他
否定句 主语+did not+动词原型+其他
疑问句 Did+主语+动词原型+其他
关键词:yesterday,yesterday morning等 ,last week, last year, at the end
of last term,
一段时间+ago如:ten years ago, five hours ago, on January 1st,2004, in the
1980s等.
Just now,in the old days, long ago, a moment ago等.
过去进行时:
句子结构: 肯定句 主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他
否定句 主语+was/were not +动词的现在分词+其他
疑问句 Was/Were + 主语+ 动词的现在分词+其他
关键词:具体时间+过去的时间壮语 如:at ten o'clock yesterday morning, at
this time last Sunday等.
现在完成时:
句子结构:肯定句 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他(第三人称单数用has)
否定句 主语+have/has not+动词的过去分词+其他
疑问句 Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词+其他
关键词:already, yet, just, ever, never ,so far, for +一段时间,since+过去的
时间或过去时从句.或this year alone"今年以来",these five years alone"这五年
以来",in the last ten years "在过去的十年中"等.
过去将来时:
句子结构: 肯定句 主语+ would+ 动词原型+其他
否定句 主语+ would not + 动词原型+ 其他
疑问句 Would+主语+动词原型+其他
(would可改为was/were going to ,主语第一人称时would可用should)
过去将来时主要用在宾语从句中.
过去完成时:
句子结构: 肯定句 主语+had + 动词的过去分词+其他
否定句 主语+had not +动词的过去分词+其他
疑问句 Had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他
关键词:by+过去某一时间点 如:by last year, by the end of+过去某一时间点 如:
by the end of last year, before+过去某一时间点,by the time +从句,或宾语从句中.
其实初中英语全部知识都包含在你课本里啦,高中英语考能力比较多。多看看你的笔记,改错本,复习好课本就OK。如果你以前没好好学英语,最后一年恶补的话...如果底子好就没问题。我中考英语是满分,也祝你英语成绩能提高,取得好成绩!
❸ (2020年编辑)英语中考必备词汇1600+短语95(打印版)
语中考必备词汇+短语95:
1、ability/a man of ability有能力的人。
2、the ability to do sth做某事的能力。
3、able adj. be able to do sth有能力做某事。
4、about prep. be about to 即将。
5、look about me 我环顾四周 我四下观看。
6、run about 跑来跑去 到处跑。
7、What/How about…? ......怎么样?
8、above prep. adj. above all 最重要的。
9、below above的反义词。
10、abroad/from abroad从国外,从海外。
11、go abroad出国。
12、accept v. accepted the invitation to the party接受晚会的邀请。
13、received a lot of gifts收到许多礼物。
14、accident n. by accident意外地,偶然地。
15、a traffic accident交通事故。
16、according to prep. according to... 根据…;依照。
17、across prep. across the street 横过马路。
18、through the forest. 穿过森林。
19、act n. & v. act as 担任(起...作用)。
20、actor/actress n.男演员/女演员。
21、active adj. take an active part in : 积极参加。
22、add v. add to;(2 add to 3) 增加,添加到。
23、add up 加起来,总计。
24、add up to 总计达。
25、add…to…( add 2 to 3) 增加,加上。
26、advice n. a piece of advice 一条建议。
27、ask for advice 寻求建议。
28、give advice 提建议。
29、take/follow one’s advice 接受、遵照某人的建议。
30、advise v. advice sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。
31、afraid adj. be afraid of 害怕。
32、be afraid for 担心。
33、after 副 介 连 after all 终究,毕竟。
34、afternoon n. in the afternoon 在下午。
35、on Monday afternoon 在周一下午。
36、on the afternoon of… 在......的下午。
37、again adv. again and again 一次又一次地,反复地,再三地。
38、now and again 有时。
39、against prep. against the law/plan/doing 违法/反对计划/反对做...
40、stand against the wall 靠着墙站。
41、age n. long ago 很久以前,从前。
42、some time ago 不久前。
43、a while ago. 刚才。
44、a short time before 在那时不久之前(过去某时算起)。
45、agree v. agree to 同意。
46、agree with 与……(意见)一致。
47、agree on 同意(有同样看法)。
48、agreement n.同意;一致;协议。
49、air n. by air 乘飞机。
50、in the (open) air, 在室外,露天,在半空中。
51、airport n. at the airport 在机场。
52、all adj. & pron. all day 整日。
53、all kinds of 各种各样的。
54、all over 遍布。
55、all right 行,可以。
56、all along 一直,始终。
57、not at all 一点也不。
58、in all 总共,总计,合计。
59、allow v. allow sb to do sth 允许/准许某人做某事。
60、allow doing 允许做。
61、along adv. & prep all along 始终,一直。
62、along with 与……一起。
63、get along (well) with 和......相处(很好)。
64、aloud adv. read aloud 大声朗读。
65、and conj. and so on 等等。
66、angry adj. be angry with 对某人生气
67、be angry at 对......发怒
68、be angry about 对某事生气
69、answer n. & v. the answer to ... ...的答案
70、arrive v. arrive at/in 抵达 到达(某地)。
71、as adv. conj prep as…as… (用于比较)与…一样。
72、as a result 结果。
73、as if 仿佛,好像。
74、as long as 只要,和……一样长。
75、as well 也。
76、ask、v. ask sb to do sth 要求/请求/让某人做某事。
77、ask for 请求,要求,自找麻烦。
78、asleep adj. fall asleep 入睡。
79、sleep/sleeping/sleepy/asleep 睡觉/睡着的/困乏的/睡熟的。
80、Atlantic Ocean n. Atlantic Ocean n.大西洋。
81、attention n. pay attention to 注意....
82、autumn n. mid-autumn 中秋。
83、in autumn 在秋天。
84、the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节。
85、back adv. & n. at /on the back of 在......的背面。
86 bad ( worse, be bad for 有害于... ktc-原装正品 广告 日系工业品代理,原装进口ktc产品, 查看详情 > worst)。
87、baseball n. play baseball 打棒球。
88、basketball n. play basketball 打篮球。
89、because conj. because of (接n.或者名词词组) 因为 (接名词或者名词词组)。
90、because 后接句子 因为(后接句子)。
91、before 副 介 连 before long 不久以后。
92、the day before yesterday 前天。
93、long before 很久以前
94、begin began, begun begin--end start--stop 开始-结束 开始-停下。
95、beginning n. at the beginning of 在......的开始,在......之处。
96、begin with 以......开始,从......开始。
97、bit n. a bit 一点儿。
98、blow (blew, blown) blow out 吹灭。
99、boat n. by boat 乘船。
100、boringadj boring/bored无聊的。