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高考英语定语从句真题

发布时间: 2021-03-14 20:31:48

『壹』 一道英语高考题 表语定语从句的题

what it was 20 years ago作的it的表语,这里的it代指that school,后面那句话是时间状语从句
这句话的意思是那所学校发生了巨大的变化,再也不像20年前那样设备贫乏了

『贰』 高中英语定语从句题

1.There were very dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.
A. where

在她擦过手的裤子上有非常脏的污渍。
where在从句中作地点状语,相当于说 she had wiped her hands on her trousers.
也可以说on which

2.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men ,women will spend more time in the shop.
D.where
where在从句中作地点状语。
如果商店里有椅子,女士们可以让她们的老公坐在那儿,那么女士们就会在商店里多逛一会儿。
where=in/on which

3.____ i explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting.
C.As
as引导非限制性定语从句,从句可位于主句之前,先行词通常为主句整句话。意为“这一点。。。”“这一情况。。”“正如。。。”
as在从句中充当主、宾、表。
此句中as充当宾语。
译为:正如我在电话里解释的那样,你的要求在下次会上会被考虑。
这一点我在电话里已经说过了,你的要求在下次会上会被考虑。

『叁』 高中英语定语从句一道题。

The way he did it was different _______we were used to
Ain which Bin what Cfrom what Dfrom which
为什么不选D而选C?
选项是C。
因为what= the thing which/ that
The way 主语
he did it 定语从句,修饰先行词the way
was different from what we were used to是系表结构,做谓语。
what we were used to是介词from的宾语从句。

如果我的回答对你有所帮助,请点击本页面中的“选为满意回答”按钮,谢谢!

『肆』 求高中英语定语从句练习题和答案

定语从句(高考试题精选)专项练习
1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eat?A. that B. what C. which D. where
2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.
A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. which I think they D. I think which are
4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.
A. in which; which B. where; that C. where; what D. which; that
5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It
7. The fence in our garden, ____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.. that B. which C. what D. where
8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.A. what B. so C. just like D. as
9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.A. which B. when C. why D. where
11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which
12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building ____ stands near the post office?A. 不填 B. in which C. that D. where
13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. who B. what C. that D. which
14. With the development of agriculture, the people ____village I taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which
15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.A. which B. that C. when D. where
16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. that B. as C. it D. what
17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.A. which B. who C. they D. that
18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A. which are B. which is C. who is D. who am
19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /
20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ readA. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever
21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what
23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.A. that B. of which C. which D. whose
24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.
A. from that B. from where C. from there D. from here
25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. it B. As C. That D. What
26. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. (04广西)
A. of which B. ring which C. from which D. for which
27. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (04湖南)A. how B. which C. where D. that
28. There was time I hated to go to school. (04湖北)A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the; when
29. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.(04湖北)
A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which
30. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.(04湖北)
A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which
31. The factory proces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.(04辽宁)
A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
32. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.(04上海)
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
33. The English play __ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (04全国I)
A for which B at which C in which D on which
34. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. (04全国IV)
A on which B in which C of which D from which
35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (04全国II) A where B which C when D that
36. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way. (04北京春季)A. it B. that C. thisD. which
37. --- Why does she always ask you for help? --- There is no one else __________, is there? (05北京)
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
38. He was ecated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. (05山东)
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
39. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (05广东) A. in which B. by which C. which D. that
40. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (05湖北) A.who B.that C.what D.which
41. Frank's dream was to have his own shop __to proce the workings of his own hands. (05湖南)
A. that B. in which C. by which D. how
42. The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (05江苏)
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
43. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs __ they are being trained. (05江西)
A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which
44. I have many friends, some are businessmen. (05全国1)
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom
45. If a shop has chairs __ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (05上海)
A. that B. which C. when D. where
46. Jim passed the driving test, ____ surprised everybody in the office.(05浙江) A.which B.that C.this D.it
47. ____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (05浙江) A.WhenB.After C.As D.Since
48. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.05重庆
A. ring which time B. for which time C. ring whose time D. by that time
49. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____effects the people are still suffering. (05天津)
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
50. I walked in our garden, __ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (05辽宁)A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
定语从句(高考试题精选)专项练习答案
1-5 DAABD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 ACDCD 16-20 BDDCB 21-25 ABBBB
26-30ACBDA 31-35 ADCCA 36-40 DBCAD 41-45BCDDD 46-50 ACABC

『伍』 高中英语题(定语从句)7

这里要的是一个修饰the
fact的定语从句,the
fact
是事物,只能选择that或which作为先行词,而the
fact在从句中是thought的宾语,所以先行词可以省略.

『陆』 高中英语定语从句和名词性从句练习1~15题 急!

1 C
2 C
3 C
4 A
5 A
6 B
7 C
8 D
9 B
10 C
11 D
12 B
13 D
14 C
15 A

『柒』 高中定语从句练习题

高考英语试题中定语从句与强调句陷阱题详解
2008-12-15 22:24:06 来源:网络 作者:佚名 【大 中 小】 点击:126 次 评论:次
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains.

A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were

【陷阱】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was。请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):

(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops.

A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are

(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station.

A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are

(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.

A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are

2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand”

A. that B. which C. where D. what

【陷阱】容易误选 B,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital,在此用作介词 around 的宾语。

【分析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错,但问题是,照此分析,此句的意思即为:有没有这样一个医院,我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤?这样的语境显然有点不合情理,因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤,而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是:句中的 around 不是介词,而是副词,意为“在附近”;其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital,句意为:附近有没有一家医院,我可以去治我的手伤?

3. David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like.

A. that B. who C. as D. whom

【陷阱】此题容易误选A,许多同学一看到题干中的such,再联系到选项中的 that,便认为这是考查such … that …句式。况且,这样理解意思也还通顺。

【分析】最佳答案为C,不是A,因为在such … that … (如此……以至……)结构中,that 引导的是结果状语从句,并且 that 在从句中不充当句子成分,若在上句填入 such … that …,句末的动词 like 缺宾语。选C的理由如下:as 用作关系代词,用以引导定语从句,修饰其前的名词 boy,同时 as 在定语从句中用作动词 like 的宾语,句意为“所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩”。有的同学可能还会问,假若选A,能否将其后的 that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢?不能,因为当先行词受到 such 的修饰时,其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导,而不用that。比较下面一题,答案为A,因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him:

David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like him.

A. that B. who C. as D. whom

请再做以下试题(答案选D):

It was not such a good dinner _________ she had promised us.

A. like B. that C. which D. as 4. The buses, most of _________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. that B. it C. them D. which

【陷阱】容易误选 C,用 them 代指 the buses。

【分析】最佳答案是D。most of which were already full 为非限制性定语从句,修饰 the buses。类似地,以下各题也选D:

(1) His house, for _________ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.

A. that B. it C. them D. which

(2) Ashdown forest, through _________ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.

A. that B. it C. them D. which

(3) This I did at nine o’clock, after _________ I sat reading the paper.

A. that B. it C. them D. which

类似地,以下各题选 whom,不选 them:

(4) George, with _________ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.

A. that B. him C. them D. whom

(5) Her sons, both of _________ work abroad, will come back home this summer.

A. that B. who C. them D. whom

(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _________ were still university students.

A. that B. who C. them D. whom

5. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _________ invited to his wedding.

A. whom B. them C. which D. who

陷阱】容易误选 A,认为这是非限制性定语从句。

【分析】最佳答案是B,这不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词 invited 并不是一个完整的谓语,而是一个过去分词。当然,假若在 invited 前加上助动词 were,则是一个非限制性定语从句,答案便应选A。比较:

(1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ carried out in their work.

A. which B. them C. what D. that

答案选B,none of them carried out in their work 是独立主格结构,其中的 carried out 为过去分词

(2) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ were carried out in their work.

A. which B. them C. what D. that

答案选A,none of them were carried out in their work 是非限制性定语从句,注意与上例比较句中多了一个助动词were。

(3) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _________ were carried out in their work.

A. which B. them C. what D. that

答案选B,由于两句之间增加了一个并列连词but,使得该句成了一个并列句。

6. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents seated together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

【陷阱】容易误选B,认为这是非限制性定语从句。

【分析】最佳答案是A。与上面一题相似,their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词 seated 不是谓语,而是一个过去分词,因为 seat 作动词用时,是及物动词。比较以下相似题:

(1) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were seated together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

选B。whose parents were seated together joking 为非限制性定语从句,因为其后有完整的谓语 were seated。

(2) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _________ parents were seated together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

选A。因为句中有并列连词and,整个句子为并列句。

(3) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sitting together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

选A。their parents sitting together joking 为独立主格结构。

(4) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sat together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

选B。whose parents sat together joking 为非限制性定语从句,因为句中有完整的谓语 sat。

(5) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were sitting together joking.

A. their B. whose C. which D. that

选B。whose parents were sitting together joking 为非限制性定语从句,因为句中有完整的谓语 were sitting。

7. If the man is only interested in your looks, _________ just shows how shallow he is.

A. as B. which C. what D. that

【陷阱】容易误选A或B,误这是非限制性定语从句。

【分析】正确答案为D,注意逗号前是一个条件状语从句,逗号后是该状语从句的主句,that 在此代表前文所述的情况,用作主句的主语。类似地,下面几道题也选 that,而不选 which:

(1) If you promise to go with us, _________ will be OK.

A. as B. which C. and it D. that

(2) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another £15.

A. as B. which C. what D. that

(3) Whether you go or not, _________ is quite all right with me.

A. that B. which C. and it D. so

(4) When I say two hours, _________ includes time for eating.

A. as B. which C. what D. that

『捌』 帮帮忙,高中英语定语从句,解析下这5道选择题。

前四题是定语从句,考查关系词的用法。关系词在定语从句中有三个作用:1.引导定语从句(这是废话);2.代替先行词(如2、3、4题中的factory);3.在从句中充当一个成分。
注意第三个作用,根据关系词在从句中充当的成分不同,我们使用的关系词也不一样,这时我们把关系词分为两类,关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(where,why,when)。
当关系词在从句中充当主语或宾语时,用关系代词,指人用that,who,whom;指物用that,which,当然这里面包含有只用that的情况,这里我就不详述了。
当关系词在从句中充当定语的时候,用关系代词whose,指“谁的……”,既可指人又可指物。
当关系词在从句中充当状语的时候,用关系副词where,why,when,分别指地点、原因和时间。
解题是关键在于还原句子,看关系词在从句中充当什么成分,下面我们来看这几道题:
第一题,关键是后面的从句you are not sure,根据短语be sure of sth我们知道介词of已经提前了,因此关系词在of后面充当宾语成分,而且指物,只能用关系代词which。
第二题,关系词在从句中的visit后面,充当宾语成分,用关系代词,而且指物,因此我们可以用that,也可以用which。
第三题,要注意在主句部分它与第二题的区别在于先行词factory前面缺少了冠词the,因此我们要把这个the补充完整,所以才出现了the one。
第四题,注意从句中he worked,work是一个不及物动词,因此后面不带宾语,考虑到关系词在从句当中充当的不是宾语的话,那就可能是状语了,这里指的是地点状语in the factory,因此用关系副词where,当然也可以用介词加which的这种结果,所以可以是in which。
最后一题是宾语从句里面再套了一个主语从句,主句中符合双宾语的句型,即show sb sth,因此在you后面的一整句话就是相当于句型中的sth,为直接宾语,而选项B则在宾语从句中有充当了主语的成分,而且是完整的一句话,因此为主语从句,而在主语从句中,what指的是“什么”,题中observe后面应该带有宾语,表示观察了什么;而how则是指“方式、状态等”,如果用于这道题中则表示怎样观察了,而且用how的话本身observe后面就应该已经带上了宾语才对。

『玖』 高中英语,定语从句的题~还是多简单的、20道~ 高手帮我做哈吧!~3Q

1 C) whose cover
Whose引导定语从句做定语
We all like the book whose writer is HanHan (the writer of the book)
第一题是个限制性定语从句 只能选择C 不能选择D
注意:在非限定性定语从句当中,whose= the + 名词 + of + which
He bought a golden watch, whose hands was made by gold.
He bought a golden watch, the hands of which was made by gold.
2 C) we saw
3 C) that 做spare 的宾语
4 B) our headmaster lives in 因为lives in及物动词 这里省略了that
5 B) I have ever read 前面是the least 最少 比较级,所以要用that ,而that做宾语 省略
6 B) that
7 C) that/been done
8 B) that
9 C) in which
10 A)Why
11C) of whom
12 D) as
13 C)Della was waiting for
14 D) as
15 B) that
16 A)when
17 C) that
18 D) as
19 C) whom
20 题目应该是 She is pleased with ______ you have given her and all______ you have told her.
所以 第一个填 what 第二个是that

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