高中交际用语英语
⑴ 高考英语常考交际用语
would 8:00 be convenient
but I"ll have to check my schele for sure.
a it won not do b it should be fine c that is the deai d it is up to you
⑵ 20句交际用语(英语)
1. A: How are you doing? B: I'm doing fine/OK/pretty well/great/super/terrific/so-so. 或: Not bad. /The same as ever. /I can't complain too much. (我不能太抱怨。/还不错。) B: Terrible. I've had a headache all morning. 2. A: How's it going? B: Fine. /Pretty good. A: How's everything with you/going? B: Well, I'm still alive and kicking. /So far so good. 3. A: How've you been? (你近来怎么样?) B: All right. 或: Not much lately. 4. A: How are things with you/going? B: Great. 或: I'm just taking one day at a time. (我只是过一天算一天。) 5. A: What's happening? (原意为"有什么事",现在已演变成"你好吗?" A: What's happening with you these days? B: Nothing much. (没什么。) 6. A: What's new?/What's up? B: Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special. 7. A: Anything interesting happening? 8. A: How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等! B: Keeping busy. Yourself? 9. A: How do you feel today? B: I feel like a new man. 还有两个特别地道的问候是*What's going on? 和*What are you up to? 都表示"你在忙些什么?",在美国电影中常听到。 ★ 下面提供大量实用"废话",让你成为人际交往公关大师! l Are you making progress? l Did you sleep soundly last night. l Have you gotten over your cold? l How come you look so tired? l Why are you in such a good mood? l I just stopped by to say hello. l What a pleasant surprise running into you. l I'm glad I ran into you. Where have you been hiding lately? l I've been thinking about you lately. Let's talk over coffee. l You're just the man I want to see. l I haven't seen you for ages/in years/for a long time. l It's nice to see you again. Have you changed jobs? l How was your trip to New York? l What has kept you so busy? 第二拿手好戏:和陌生人相识相知相交-非凡的能力 A: Mary, this is Stone's brother Jim. B: I'm very glad/pleased to meet you. C: It's a pleasure to meet you. /The pleasure is mine. B: How do you like China so far? /What's your impression of China? /What do you think of China? C: Its really different from what I expected. B: Don't worry. You'll get used to it in no time. 1. May I have your name, please? 2. I think I've seen you before. You look very familiar. 3. Say, don't I know you from somewhere? 4. I must have seen you somewhere before. 5. Haven't we met before? 6. We have talked of you often. 7. I didn't quite catch your name. /I'm sorry. I didn't get your name. 8. A: How do I address you? B: Please call me Mary. That's my first name. 9. How many brothers and sisters do you have? 10. Where are you working now? 11. I've been looking forward to meeting you. 12. I've heard a great deal about you. 13. Is this your first trip to China? /Have you ever been to Guangzhou? 14. What impressed you the most about Shanghai? 15. May I ask where you are from? 16. I hope you're enjoying your stay here. 17. It always takes time to get used to a new place. 18. Sorry, I couldn't help overhearing - did you mention something about…(对不起,我无意中听见你们的谈话,你是不是提到…) 下面介绍一些用于安排约会的方法 10. Uh, are you going to be busy this evening? 11. Um, I was thinking of going to a movie tonight. Would you like to come? 12. Are you doing anything tonight? I was wondering if you'd like to go to a movie with me. 13. I'm going to play with a group of friends. Would you like to join us? 如何用地道的英语回答 14. That'd be very nice. /I'd love to. /That's a great idea. 15. Sorry, I'm afraid I'm busy tonight. /Tonight's a problem. What about tomorrow night? /Sorry, I've got people coming over tonight. (今晚有客人来。)
⑶ 跪求 高中常见交际英语英语和回答
Well在口语中的用法
Well是交际英语中一个十分常用的语气辅助词,其主要用法大致可归纳为:
1. 表示惊讶,意为:啊、咳、嘿。如:
Well, you‘ve grown. 唷,你长高了。
Well, who would have thought it? 啊,谁会想到是这样呢?
2. 表示快慰,意为:好啦。如:
Well, that‘s over. 好啦,搞完啦。
Well, here we are at last. 好啦,我们终于到了。
3. 表示让步,意为:好吧。如:
Well, perhaps you‘re right. 好吧,也许你是对的。
Well, it may be true. But I find it difficult to believe. 好吧,这也许是真的,不过叫我难以相信。
4. 表示无可奈何,意为:唉。如:
Well, it can‘t be helped. 唉,这是没办法的事。
Well, there‘s nothing we can do about it. 唉,我们无能为力了。
5. 表示期待,意为:嗯,喂。如:
Well, what happened next? 嗯,后来怎样了?
Well then, who‘d like some coffee? 喂,谁想喝咖啡?
6. 表示疑问,意为:喂,怎么啦?
Well, who was it? 喂,你刚才讲的是谁?
A:Will you do me a favour? 请帮我个忙好吗?
B:Well?怎么啦?
7. 表示同意或许诺,意为:好;好吧。如:
Well, all right, I agree. 好,我同意。
Well then, I‘ll call on you later. 好吧,我过一会儿来看你。
8. 表示讲话结束,意为:好;好吧;那么。如:
Well, so much for today. See you next Monday. 好,今天就讲到这里,下周星期一见。
Very well, then. We‘ll talk it over again tomorrow.
好,那我们就明天再讨论吧。
9. 表示重新回到原来的话题,意为:哦;喔;噢;这个。如:
Well, as I was saying……噢,我刚才是说……
Well, the next day……哦,后来第二天……
10. 表示怀疑,意为:是吗?如:
Well, really? 真的吗?
Well, I‘m not sure. 是吗? 我没把握。
11. 表示告诉对方一个新情况,意为:哦;我说;告诉你。如:
A:He speaks very good English. 他英语说得不错。
B:Well, he comes from London. 哦,他是伦敦人。
A:Are you going to Guangzhou? 你是要去广州吗?
B:Well,you see,I no longer work there. 哦,我已不在那儿工作了。
12. 表示要发表自己的看法,意为:嗯,哦。如:
A:What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?
B:Well, I don‘t think it’s very interesting. 嗯,我认为不是很有趣。
A:Do you like your new English teacher? 你喜欢你们新来的英语老师吗?
B:Well, yes, he‘s very nice. 哦,喜欢,他很好。
13. 表示愉快地接受所发生的不愉快的事(常 oh 与连用),意为:好。如:
Oh well,I can‘t complain; it was my own fault. 好,我没什么可说的,这是我的错。
Oh well,don‘t blame it on him, but on me. 好,别怪他,该怪我。
14. 表示惊奇或感兴趣(此时通常连用两个或三个well),意为:唉呀; 唉唷; 哦。如:
Well,so he‘s the general manager now, is he? 那么他现在已是总经理了,是吗?
Well,well,who‘d have thought he would say such things? 唉呀!有谁会想到他会说那样的话呢?
Well,well,well,I didn‘t think I’d see you here, Sue. 唉唷,我真没想到会在这里见到你。
So what的口语用法
1. 表示不在乎或无所谓,意为:那有什么关系? 如:
A:I‘m afraid it’s too expensive. 恐怕太贵了。
B:So what?We‘ve plenty of money. 那有什么关系? 我们有的是钱。
A:Someone will see you doing it. 会有人看见做这事的。
B:So what?看见又怎样?
2. 用于对别人的质问或责难反唇相讥,意为:那有什么不行的? 那为什么不行? 那有什么了不起? 如:
So I take a drink once in a while,so what?不错,有时候我要喝上一杯,但那什么不可以呢?
A:You‘ve been getting home awfully late recently. 最后你回家非常晚啊。
B:So what?Can‘t I enjoy myself if I want to. 那有什么不可的?如果我想痛快一下,我就不能玩玩吗?
3. 表示藐视别人的玄耀,意为:那算什么?那又怎样? 如:
A:I‘m in the sixth grade now. 我已读六年级了。
B:So what?I‘m in Junior High. 那又怎样? 我已上初了。
A:I‘ve lent her 300 dollars. 我已借给她300美元。
B:So what?I once gave her 3000 dollars at a time. 那又算什么?我曾一次给她3000美元。
4. 用于生气地告诉对方某情况与他们没有关系,意为:这与你有什么关系? 如:
A:Your room looks a real mess,Jack. 杰克,你的房间看起来真是一团糟。
B:So what?这与你有什么关系?
5. 表示埋怨或不相信,意为:你那算什么话?你那算什么理由? 如:
A:I couldn‘t meet you last night because my car broke down. 我昨晚不能来见你,是因为我的车子出了 毛病。
B:So what?You could‘ve at least called me, could you?你那算什么理由,你至少应该给我打个电话呀,是 不是?
6. 有时用于以下这样的语境中:
A:I told him you were busy,so… 我告诉他你很忙,所以……
B:So what? 所以什么?
有时也说成 What of it? 如:
Yes, I wrote it,what of it?不错,那是我写的,那又怎 样?
A:The boy was wearing a red coat. 这男孩当时穿着一 件红衣服。
B:What of it?那有什么关系?What‘s wrong?的口语用法
1. 用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事,意为:怎么啦? 出什么事了? 如:
A:What‘s wrong,Jim?吉姆,你怎么啦?
B:I left my umbrella on the bus. 我把雨伞忘在公共汽车上了。
A:What‘s wrong?你怎么啦?
B:Oh,I‘m just a bit worried about tomorrow. 噢,我只是对未来有点担心。
2. 用于询问某东西出了什么毛病,意为:怎么啦?出什么毛病了? 如:
What‘s wrong with the bus?这公共汽车怎么啦?
What‘s wrong with this clock?这闹钟怎么啦?
What‘s wrong with the engine?It’s making an awful noise. 发动机出什么故障了?噪音这么大。
3. 表示不理解别人的想法或观点,意为:怎么啦? ……有什么不好? ……有什么不对? 如:
What‘s wrong with eating meat?I think it’s natural. 吃肉又怎么啦? 我看没什么不好的。
A:People all laugh at the boy with a red cap. 人们都笑这个男孩戴顶红帽子。
B:What‘s wrong with a red cap?I like red caps very much. 戴红帽子有什么不好?我就很喜欢红帽子。
4. 用于提出邀请或建议,意为:为什么不……?如:
What‘s wrong with a cup of tea?为什么不来杯茶?
What‘s wrong with a game of tennis?为什么不打场网球? Don‘t worry的口语用法
1. 用于安慰对方,意为:别怕;别急;不用担心。如:
Don‘t worry, darling, Daddy’s here. 别怕,亲爱的,爸爸在这里。
Don‘t worry. We’ll find a way. 别发愁,我们会想出办法来的。
2. 用于告诉对方不必做某事,意为:你不必……。如:
Don‘t worry about helping him with it. He will of course do it well. 你不必帮他,他一定会做好的。
Don‘t worry about sorting them out—I’ll do it later. 你不必把它们分类—我以后再分。
3. 用于告诉对方自己一定会做某事,意为:别急;你放心。如:
Don‘t worry. I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back. 你放心,他一回来我就告诉他。
Oh don‘t worry, I’ll get my own back on him somehow!噢,别急,我总会想办法报复他的。
4. 用于回答道歉或类似于道歉的句子,意为:没关系; 请别放在心上。如:
A:I‘m very sorry for forgetting to post the letter. 很抱歉,我忘了寄那封信。
B:Please don‘t worry. 请别放在心上。
A:I made myself a cup of tea while I was waiting. 我在等候的时候,自己沏了一杯茶。
B:Oh don‘t worry. That’s quite all right. 噢,没关系,那当然可以了。Why not的口语用法
1. 表示同意或赞成,意为:好的;可以呀;为什么不可以呢? 如:
A:May I go with you?我可以和你一起去吗?
B:Why not?可以呀。
A:Let‘s eat out tonight. 今晚我们出去吃吧。
B:Yes,why not? 那好啊。
A:I wonder if I could make a living by writing. 我不知靠写作能否维持生计。
B:Why not?那可以呀。
2. 表示劝诱、建议或命令(其后接动词原形),意为:……怎么样? 为什么不……呢? 如:
Why not ask someone else? 问问别人怎么样?
Why not go there at once? 为什么不马上去呢?
A:My girl-friend is in a bad mood. 我的女朋友情绪不好。
B:Why not give her some flowers? 为什么不送她一些花呢?
3. 用来询问原因(有时表示一种不可理解的心情),意为:为什么? 为什么不……呢? 如:
A:He isn‘t going to see her off at the station. 他不准备去车站送她。
B:Why not?为什么?
A:You should not smoke. 你不该抽烟。
B:Why not?为什么?
A:Don‘t touch it. 别碰它。
B:Why not?为什么?
A:It‘s hot!You’ll burn yourself. 那是烫的,你会烫着的。
4. 表示坚持自己的观点、态度或做法,意为:为什么不呢? 如:
A:Are you really going to sue them? 你真的要控告他们吗?
B:Yes,why not? 是的,为什么不呢? now在口语中的用法
Now在口语中经常用来表示说话者的各种语气,主要用来引人注意,没有什么特别的意思,具体含义视上下文而定,大致用法可归纳为:
1. 表示请求或命令。如:
Now listen to me.且听我讲。
No more talking now!别再讲话啦!
2. 表示警告或抗议。如:
Be careful, now. 小心呀!
Now then, what do you mean by that? 那么,你这是什么意思?
3. 表示不耐烦或气恼。如:
Oh,come now! You don‘t mean it. 啊!你得了吧,你不是这个意思。
You‘ve broken that glass;now I told you not to touch it. 你现在把那个杯子打破了,我不是叫你别碰它吗?
4. 表示安慰。如:
Now, now, don‘t cry. 好了,好了,别哭了。
Now then, don‘t worry about it. 好了,别为此担心。
5. 用来引出新的话题。如:
Now then, let‘s read the text. 好啦,我们读课文吧。
Now, just tell us about your trip to Japan. 你给我们讲讲你到日本的情况吧。
6. 用来引出自己的陈述。如:
Now this was bad enough,but worse was to come. 这已经是够糟的了,但更糟的还在后头。
Now, I don‘t know if you’ll agree with this, but I‘d like to make a suggestion. 好,我不知你是否同意这一点,但我还是想提个建议。
7. 表示回到原来的思路或话题上。如:
Well, that‘s settled at last. Now, what was the other thing we wanted to discuss? 好吧,这件事总算定了。那么,我们刚才想讨论的另一件事是什么? Never mind的口语用法
1. 表示安慰,意为:别着急;不要紧;没关系。如:
There,there,never mind! 好啦,好啦,不要紧的。
Never mind,next time I‘m sure you can do better. 没关系,我相信你下次一定会做得好些。
A:We‘ve missed the train!我们错过火车了。
B:Never mind,there‘ll be another in ten minutes. 不要紧,过十分钟又有一趟。
2. 用来谢绝别人的提供,意为:不用啦;别费事啦。如:
A:Can I help you with it?要我帮你做这事吗?
B:Never mind. 别费心啦。
有时用作反语。如:
Never mind saying you‘re sorry,who’s going to pay for the damage you‘ve done? 别说对不起了,你损坏的东西谁来赔?
3. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系;没什么。如:
A:Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
B:Never mind. 没关系。
A:I‘m sorry I’ve spilt some tea on the table-cloth. 对不起,我把茶洒在桌布上了。
B:Never mind,it will wash out. 没关系,洗得掉的。
4. 用来否定某一想法或提议等,意为:算了;没什么。如:
Never mind, please don‘t go for it. I shan’t want it. 算了,请不要去取了,我不想要。
A:Do you still want to go to see him? 你还想去看他吗?
B:Never mind. 算了,不去了。
A:What did you say? 你说什么?
B:Oh,never mind. 噢,没说什么。
5. 用来回答挖苦或指责,意为:这与你无关;这不关你的事;这不用你管。如:
A:Do you call yourself a gentleman,sir? 你还自称为绅士,先生?
B:Never mind,sir. 这不关你的事。
6. 后接名词、代词、从句等,表示:不用管; 别介意;别理会;更不用说等。如:
Never mind him,he‘s not serious. 别介意,他是说着玩的。
Never mind who told me,that‘s of no importance. 不用管是谁告诉我的,那无关紧要。
How would he find the time?Never mind the money. 他怎么能找到时间来做这事? 那就更别提钱了。
注:Never mind 是习语,它不能改为:Don‘t mind.
⑷ 高中英语常用的交际用语
打电话
(Making telephone calls) ①Hello! May/Can/Could I speak to …?
②Hello, is that…speaking?/
Is that you,…?/Is …in? 这几组是打电话的常用语,意为“请找……接电话”,“你是……吗?”“……在吗?”
①Who's that?
②Who’s calling/speaking? 主要是询问对方是谁,意为“你是哪一位?”询问对方只用that
①Yes, this is … speaking.
②… be in/here.
③Sorry, … be out.
④Hold on, please.
⑤Can I take a message for you? 打电话的回答用语,注意在打电话用语中介绍自己用This is … (speaking),不能用I am …
看病
(Seeing the doctor) ①What’s wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?
②Is there anything wrong with you? 为询问生病的常用语,with后面可以接人,也可以接某个部位,如:What’s wrong with your leg?
①There’s something wrong with …
②I’ve got a cough/headache.
③I feel terrible/bad.
④This place hurts.
⑤I’ve got a pain here.
⑥Is it serious?/Is there anything serious? 用于介绍/询问病情
①Take this medicine three times a day.
②Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 医生给病人诊断后,根据病情所开的处方,以及嘱咐病人要注意什么
①It’s nothing serious.
②You’ll be all right/well soon. 医生安慰病人的用语
问路及应答
(Asking the way and responses) ①Excuse me, is there … near here?
②Excuse me, can you tell me the way to …?
③Excuse me, how can I get to …?
I don’t know the way to … 向别人问路
①Walk along this road and turn right/
left at the traffic lights.
②Walk on, it’s about 100 meters along the road from here.
③It’s about five minutes’ walk. 向别人指路
I’m sorry I don’t know. You'd better ask… 被询问的人不知道路,表示歉意的话
购物
(Shopping) ①What can I do for you?
②May/Can I help you? 主要用于招呼顾客或询问别人是否需要帮忙
①I’d like/want/need some …
②I’m looking for … for myself …
③Could you show me …?
④Do you have any other kind/size/color ? 是顾客打算买什么或需要帮助时的常用语
①How much is it/are they?
②How much does it cost/do they cost?
③That’s too expensive, I’m afraid. 为顾客打算买东西,问东西的价钱以及讨价还价的用语
①How many/much do you want?
②What color/size/kind do you want? 询问顾客需要的数量、样式、颜色、尺寸等
That’s fine. I’ll take it. 对商品表态的语句,意为“那好哇,我买。”
劝告或建议(Advice and Suggestions)
a.You\'d better stay at home.你最好呆在家里。
You\'d better not go to bed so early.你最好别这么早上床睡觉。
You should /ought to study well.你应该好好学习。
We must study hard.我们必须努力学习。
You need some time.你需要些时间。
I need take No.1bus.我需要坐1路公共汽车。
b.I suggest that you(should)go right now.我建议你马上走。
c.Shall I do it for you?我为你做它好吗?
Shall he come to see you?要不要他来看你?
Let\'s go home.我们回家吧。
Why not tell me by telephone?为什么不打电话告诉我呢?
Why don\'t you do it?你为什么不做它?
简说:a组为规劝、劝告某人(或做某事)的常用语,b为建议的常用句式,c组为建议或请求的常用句子。
决断和坚持(Determination,Decision and Insistence)
a.I will pay you at the rate you ask.我愿意按你要求的比率付款。
I\'ve decided to go abroad for my holiday.我已决定出国度假。
I\'ve decided against selling the house.我已决定不卖这所房子。
I\'ve decided for the plan.我已决定赞成这项计划。
I\'ve made up my mind not to change my plan.我已决定不改变我的计划。
I\'m determined to pay him 100dollars.我决心付给他100美元。
b.I insist on quietness.我坚持要安静。
I insisted upon her staying in London.我坚持要她呆在伦敦。
I insisted that he(should)be present.我坚持他要到场。
I insisted that he(should)come with us.我坚持他和我们来。
简说:a组为表示决心干什么的常见句式,b组为坚持要干什么的常见句式。
判断和意见(Judgement and Opinion)
a.He may be right./He\'s perhaps right.他可能/也许是对的。
It certainly is.当然是了。
It\'
s correct to do it.做这件事是对的。
Well done./Good work.做得不错。/干得好。
b.I judge him to be about 40.我判定他有40来岁。
I feel as if it were going to rain.我觉得好像要下雨了。
I guess you\'re right.我想你是对的。
Judging from her letters,Mother seems to be feeling a lot better.从母亲的来信判断,她似乎觉得好多了。
Judging by his accent,he must be from the south.从他的口音判断,他一定是南方人。
It seems that you are lying.看起来你在说谎。
So far as I can judge,this car will hold six people.依我判断,这辆车可以坐六人。
In my opinion,Americans eat a lot of meat/too much meat.在我看来,美国人吃肉多/吃肉太多。
简说:a组为听了对方的话以后,作出的裁决、评价的常见用语。b组为作出判断和发表自己看法时的常用语。
看病(Seeing the doctor)
a.What\'s the matter /wrong /the trouble?怎么啦?
What\'s the matter /the trouble /wrong with you(your leg,etc.)?你(的腿等)怎么啦?
Is there anything wrong with you /your leg?你(的腿)怎么啦?
b.There is something wrong with /Something is wrong with me(my leg).我(的腿)有点不得劲。
I\'ve got a bad cold.我得了重感冒。
I feel terrible /bad.我觉得难受。
I don\'t feel well.我觉得不舒服。
I\'ve got a pain here.我这儿有点疼。
My leg hurts.我腿疼。
I hurt my leg.我的腿受伤了。
c.Take this medicine three times a day.这个药一天服三次。
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝点水,多休息。
It\'s nothing serious,you\'ll be all right /well soon.不要紧,很快就会好的。
简说:a组为人们问哪儿有病,哪儿怎么啦的常用语。b组为病人说哪儿怎么啦,哪儿不舒服的常用语。c组为医生给病人诊断以后,根据病情开的处方以及嘱咐病人要注意什么。另外,涉及看病还常用下列短语:
take one\'s temperature量体
give sb.an injection给某人打针
ask for a sick leave请病假
可能与不可能(Possibility and Impossibility)
a.He may be at home.他可能在家。
It is likely that they\'ll win.很可能他们会赢。
It is possible that I shall go there next week.可能下星期我去那儿。
b.He can\'t be at home.他不可能在家。
You may not do it.你不可以做它。
He is not likely to come.他不可能来。
简说:a组是表达某人可能会怎么样的常用句式,b组为某人不可能干什么的常见用语。注意一点就是can表推测时不可用于肯定句,只能用于否定句。
预见、猜测和相信(Prediction,Conjecture and Belief)
a.He will come tomorrow.他明天会来。
He must be in.他准在家。
He must have done his homework.他准完成了他的作业。
It seems(that)it\'s going to rain.看来天要下雨了。
b.I believe that he is right.我相信他是对的。
I believe him /what he said.我相信他说的话。
简说:此三组依次为表示预见、猜测、相信的常见说法。
请求(Requests)
a.Can /Could you get some water for me?你给我拿些水来好吗?
Will/Would you please open the window?请你打开窗户好吗?
May I have a piece of paper,please?我可以拿张纸用吗?
b.Please pass me the book.请把那本书递给我。
Please give them to me.请把它们给我。
Please wait here /a moment.请在这儿等/请等一会儿。
Please wait(for)your turn.请按顺序等候。
Please stand in line /line up.请站(排)队。
Please hurry.请快点。
c.Don\'t rush /crowd.不要急/不要挤。
No noise,please.请不要大声喧哗。
No smoking,please.请不要吸烟。
Will/Would you please not do it /sit here?请不要做它/不要坐在这儿好吗?
简说:a组为表示请求对方帮助或请
⑸ 高中英语交际用语
英语日常交际用语
1.问候 Greetings
(1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好
Hello.你好(或:喂)
Hi.你好(或:嗨)
--How are you?你好吗
--Fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你
(2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好
Please give my regards(best wishes,love) to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候
Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候
Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好
(3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你
2.介绍 Introctions
(1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)
This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志
May I introce you to my friends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?
I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生
(2)--How do you do?(初次见面时用)您好
--How do you do?您好
Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴
Nice meeting you,Mr Green.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您
(3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁
I'm a teacher.我是老师
I'm Chinese.我是中国人
Excuse me,what's your (full) name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名)
(4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你
I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你
Excuse my introcting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下
Do you know my father?你认识我父亲吗?
I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧
Allow(let) me introce Mr Green to you.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生
3.告别 Farewells
(1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.恐怕我得走了
I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了
It's time I met Tom(did my homework). I have to go now.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了
(2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见!
See you later(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)
See you.回见
Good night.晚安.再见
4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses
(1)Thank you (very much).(非常)感谢
Thanks a lot.多谢
Many thanks.多谢
⑹ 英语交际用语【高考】
200句脱口而出的英语日常交际用语
1. It's up to you.(由你决定。)
2. I envy [羡慕]you.(我羡慕你。)
3. How can I get in touch with you?
4. Where can I wash my hands? (请问洗手间在哪里?)
5. What's the weather like today?(今天天气如何?)
6. Where are you headed [朝…方向行进]? (你要到哪里去?)
7. I wasn't born yesterday.(我又不是三岁小孩。)
8. What do you do for relaxation[消遣、娱乐]?(你做什么消遣?)
9. It’s a small world.(世界真小!)
10. It’s my treat[请客、款待] this time.(这次我请客!)
11. The sooner the better. (越快越好。)
12. When is the most convenient [方便的;便利的] time for you?
13. Take your time.(慢慢来/别着急。)
14. I'm mad about Bruce Lee.(我迷死李小龙了。)
I'm crazy[着迷的;狂热爱好的] about rock music. (我对摇滚乐很着迷。)
15. How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你?)
16. What was your name again? (请再说一次名字好吗?)
17. Would you care for[喜欢] a cop of coffee?(要被咖啡吗?)
18. She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。)
19. So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。)
20. It drives[逼迫;迫使] me crazy.(它把握逼疯了。)
21. She never showed up[出席;露面].(她一直没有出现。)
22. That's not like him.(那不象是他的风格。)
23. I couldn't get through.(电话打不通。)
24. I got sick and tired of hotels.(我讨厌旅馆。)
25. Be my guest.(请便、别客气)
26. Can you keep an eye on my bag?(帮我看一下包好吗?)
27. Let's keep in touch.(让我们保持联系。)
28. Let's call it a day[决定或同意暂时或永久停止(进行某事)].
29. I couldn't help[避免;阻止] it.(我没办法。)
30. Something's come up[发生/出现].(有点事/出事了)
31. Let's get to the point[要点/核心问题].(让我们来谈要点。)
32. Keep that in mind.(记住那件事。)
33. That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)
34. I'll be looking forward to it.(我将期待这一天。)
35. Chances are slim[渺茫的;微小的].(机会很小。)
36. Far from it.(一点也不。)
37. I’m behind in my work.(我工作进度落后了。)
38. It's a pain in the neck[麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)
39. We're in the same boat.(我们处境相同。)
40. My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。)
41. What do you recommend?(你推荐什么?)
42. I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。)
43. I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。)
44. It's out of the question.(这是不可能的。)
45. Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)
46. It doesn't make any difference.(没什么差别/无所谓。)
47. I'm fed up[极其厌烦] with him.(我受够他了。)
48. You can count on[指望;依赖] us.(你可以信赖我们。)
49. It doesn't work.(坏了;不动了。)
50. It's better than nothing.(总比什么都没有好。)
51. Think nothing of it.(别放在心上。)
52. I'm not myself today.(我今天心神不宁。)
53. I have a sweet tooth.(我喜欢吃甜食。)
54. I can't express[表示;表达;表明] myself very well in English.
(我不能很好地用英语表达自己。)
55. For the time being.(暂时;暂且;目前)
56. This milk has gone bad.(这牛奶变质了。)
57. Don't beat around the bush. (别拐弯抹角了。)
58. It's up in the air[悬而未决].(尚未确定。)
59. Math is beyond[对某人而言难以想象/理解/估计] me.(我对数学无能为力。)
60. It slipped my mind.(我忘了。)
61. You can't please[使人感到满意和愉快] everyone.(你不可能讨好每一个人。)
62. I'm working on[着手;从事] it.(我正在努力。)
63. You bet!(当然!)
64. Drop me a line[短信].(写封信给我)
65. Are you pulling my leg[同某人开玩笑;取笑]?(你在开我玩笑吗?)
66. Sooner or later.(迟早会的。)
67. I'll keep my ears open.(我会留意的。)
68. It isn't much.(那是微不足道的。)
69. Neck and neck.(不分上下。)
70. I'm feeling under the weather.(我觉得不舒服/精神不好/情绪低落。)
71. Don't get me wrong[误解].(不要误会我。)
72. I'm under a lot of pressure.(我压力很大。)
73. You're the boss.(听你的。)
74. It doesn't make any sense!(毫无意义!)
75. If I were in your shoes[处在某人的位置].(如果我是你的话。)
76. What's this regarding?(这是关于哪方面的?)
77. Over my dead body!(休想!)
78. Can you give me a hand[帮手;援助]?(你能帮个忙吗?)
79. We have thirty minutes to kill[消磨;打发(时间)].(我们有三十分钟空闲时间。)
80. Whatever you say.(随便你。)
81. It'll come to me.(我会想起来的。)
82. You name[具体地(说出来)] it!(你说出来。)
83. Time will tell.(时间会证明的。)
84. I will play it by ear[见机行事;临时现做].(我会见机行事的;到时候再说。)
85. You should take advantage of[利用] it.(你应该好好利用这个机会。)
86. Let's talk over coffee.(我们边喝边谈。)
87. Take it easy.(轻松一点;别紧张;放松放松;再见。)
[这是美国人最喜欢说的话,也可作离别用语。]
88. I'm easy to please[使…高兴;讨…喜欢].(我很容易取悦/相处。)
89. Let's give him a big hand.(让我们热烈鼓掌。)
90. As far as I'm concerned.(就我而言。)
91. I'm all mixed up.(我全搞混了。)
92. Let's get together one of these days.(找一天聚聚。)
93. He's behind the times.(他落伍了/跟不上时代了。)
94. I'm pressed for time.(我时间紧迫。)
95. I'm up to my ears[忙得不可开交;深陷于某事物中] in work.(我忙死了。)
96. You can't do this to me.(你不能这么对我。)
97. Just to be on the safe side. (为了安全起见。)
98. I hope I didn't offend you.(希望没有冒犯你。)
99. It won't take much time.(不会花很长时间的。)
100. It's been a long time.(好久不见了。)
101. It’s nothing.(小事情;不足挂齿。)
102. It’s a long story.(说来话长。)
103. It's about time.(时间差不多了。)
104. It's incredible.(难以置信!)
105. It's hard to say.(难说。)
106. I can't imagine why.(我想不通为什么。)
107. That can't be.(不可能。)
108. That's really something.(真了不起。)
109. Are you sure?(你确信吗?)
110. Are you crazy?(你疯了吗?)
111. Excuse me for a moment.(失陪一会儿。)
112. I mean it. I'm serious. I'm no kidding!(我是认真的。)
113. I'll consider this matter.(我会考虑这件事的。)
114. I'll do something about it.(我会想办法的。)
115. What are you talking about?(你在说些什么?)
116. I'm afraid I can't.(恐怕我不行。)
117. I'm dying[很想] to see you.(我真想见你。)
118. I'm flattered.(过奖了。)
119. I'm not in the mood.(我没心情。)
120. I'm so scared.(我怕极了。)
121. I can't make[赶上] it.(我去不了/我赶不上。)
122. You can never tell.(不知道/谁也没把握。)
123. I won't buy[相信;接受] you story.(我不信你那一套。)
124. It hurts like hell!(疼死啦!)
125. It can't be helped.(无能为力。)
126. Sorry to bother you.(抱歉打扰你。[事前])
Sorry to have bothered you.(抱歉打扰你。[事后])
127. I'm always punctual.(我总是很准时。)
128. You may leave it to me.(交给我来办。)
129. I wish I could.(不行。)[委婉表达法]
130. What's the rush?(什么事那么匆忙?)
131. What's so funny/(有什么好笑的?)
132. I couldn't agree more.(我完全同意。)
133. Stay out of this matter, please.(请别管这事。)
134. Don't just shake you head.(别光摇头,想想办法!)
135. Don't jump to conclusions.(别仓促/过早下结论。)
136. That was a lousy movie.(那电影糟透了!)
137. Have you thought about staying home?(是否考虑在家呆着?)
138. I'll come. I give you my word.(我会来的。我向你保证。)
139. I swear I'll never tell anyone.(我发誓不告诉任何人。)
140. I'll make it up to you.(我会赔偿的。)
141. I'm very / really / terribly / awfully / extremely sorry.(十分抱歉!)
142. Forgive me for breaking my promise.(原谅我食言。)
143. Let's forgive and forget.(让我们摈弃前嫌。)
144. I've heard so much about you!(久仰大名!)
145. Don't underestimate me.(别小看我。)
146. She gives me a headache.(她让我头疼。)
147. It's very annoying.(真烦人。)
148. He often fails to keep his word.(他常常不遵守诺言。)
149. You made me feel ashamed of myself.(你让我感到羞愧。)
150. I hope it turns out all right.(我希望结果很好。)
151. I can't handle this alone.(我无法单独处理这事。)
152. How long will it take to have this radio fixed?(修理这收音机要多久?)
153. Come to me if you're in any difficulty.(有困难来找我。)
154. Who do you think you are?(你以为你是谁?)
155. You're wasting you breath.(你在白费口舌。)
156. It doesn't seem like that.(似乎不象是那样。)
157. Don't get on my nerves!(不要搅得我心烦。)
158. Everything will be fine.(一切都会很好。)
159. I'll be ready in a few minutes.(再过几分钟就好了。)
160. I wonder what happened to him.(我不知道他出什么事了。)
161. You are just trying to save face.(你只是想挽回面子。)
162. His argument doesn't hold water.(他的论点站不住脚。)
163. Your face tells it all.(你的表情透露了一切。)
164. The days are getting longer.(白天越来越长了。)
165. You've got to do something.(你一定要想办法。)
166. I hope this will teach you a lesson.(希望这会给你一个教训。)
167. I feel younger than ever.(我觉得比以前年轻。)
168. It's a hard job, but I hope he can make it.
(这不是件容易的差事,但我希望他能做到。)
169. Don't look wise.(别自作聪明。)
170. I'm afraid all my efforts were in vain.(我担心我的努力全白费了。)
171. What happened to you memory?(你的记性是怎么搞的?)
172. You're going too far!(你太过分了!)
173. Don't bury your head in the sand.(不要逃避现实。)
174. I have no other choice.(我别无选择。)
175. I don't have the nerve to do it.(我没胆/勇气去做。)
176. It's a matter of life and death.(事关生死。)
177. Nothing works.(什么都不对劲儿。)
178. Money will come and go.(钱乃身外之物。)
179. He's been behind bars for almost 30 years.(他坐了将近30年牢。)
180. If I had known that, I could have helped you.
(假如我早知道,我就能帮你了。)[最实用的虚拟语气]
181. I couldn't care less.(我不在乎。)
182. You have my word.(我保证。)
183. He hit the ceiling at the news.(他听到那消息暴跳如雷/大发雷霆。)
184. I don't mind staying up late.(我不在乎熬夜。)
185. You're too outspoken.(你太直率了。)
186. I can't afford it.(我承担/买不起。)
187. I think it's a reasonable price.(我觉得这是个合理的价钱。)
188. I'd like to try on these hats.(我想试试这些帽子。)
189. He puts me to shame.(他使我蒙羞。)
190. Every dog has his day.(凡人皆有得意时。)
191. Don't give me any excuses.(不要给我任何理由。)
192. Are you out of you mind?(你疯了吗?)
193. He's been everywhere.(他到处都去过了。)
194. What's bothering you?(什么在困扰你?)
195. Who is to blame?(该怪谁?)
196. There're a lot of rumors going around.(很多流言流传着。)
197. I don't feel up to that.(我觉得不能胜任那工作。)
198. I'm mad at myself.(我生自己的气。)
199. It's raining cats and dogs.(下着倾盆大雨。)
200. The sky is getting very cloudy.(天空的云越来越多了。)
⑺ 交际用语的英文中常用交际用语
1.问候
(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好
Hello/Hi! 嗨!
How are you? 你好吗?
good night 晚安
(2)Fine, thank you.And you? 很好,谢谢,你呢?
Very well,thank you! 很好,谢谢.
2.介绍Introctions
(1)This is Mr/Ms... 这是...先生/小姐.
(2)How do you do? 你好吗?
Nice/Glad to see/meet you. 很高兴见到你.
(3)My name is...I'm a student/work etc. 我叫...我是个学生/工人.
3.告别Farewells
(1)I think it's time for us to leave now. 我想我们该离开了.
(2)Goodbye! 再见!
See you later/tomorrow.(See you.) 回头见/明天见。
Good night! 晚安!
4.打电话Making telephone calls
(1)Hello!May i speak to...? 你好,我想找.....?
(2)This is ...speaking.
(2)Hold on, please. 你别挂.
He/she isn't here right now. 他/她不在这儿.
Can i take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?
(3)I'm calling to tell/ask you... 我打电话是想告诉/问你......
(4)Goodbye! 再见!
5.感谢和应答Thanks and responses
(1)Thank you(very much.). (非常)感谢
Thanks a lot. 多谢
Many thanks. 多谢
Thanks for... 谢谢,因为.....
(2)Not at all. 没关系
That's all right. 没关系
You're welcome. 不客气
这些是我一本书上的内容,觉得很好,和大家分享
时间关系先打这么多.我会慢慢全部打上来的.
添加
交际用语之问路
1.Excuse me, where is the shop?
2.Excuse me, is there a shop near here?
3.How can I get to the shop?
4.Which is the way to the shop?
5.Could you please tell me where the shop is ?
6.Can you please tell me if there is a shop near here?
7.Could you tell me how I can get to the shop?
8. Do you know which the way to the shop is?
英语日常交际用语
1.问候 Greetings
(1)Good morning(afternoon, evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好
Hello.你好
Hi.你好
--How are you? 你好吗?
--Fine, thank you, and you? 好,谢谢,你也好吧?
(2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好。
Please give my regards(best wishes, love) to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候 。
Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候。
Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好
(3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你 。
2.介绍 Introctions
(1)This is Mr. (Mrs., Miss., Ms.) Green. 这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士) 。
This is Li Ning. 这位是李宁。
May I introce you to my friends? 我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?
I'd like you to meet Mr. Green.我想请您见见格林先生
(2)--How do you do? (初次见面时用)您好
--How do you do? 您好
Nice(Glad, Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴
Nice meeting you, Mr. Green. (多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您
(3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁
I'm a teacher.我是老师
I'm Chinese.我是中国人
Excuse me, what's your (full) name, please? 请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名)
(4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你
I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你
Excuse my introcing myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下
Do you know my father? 你认识我父亲吗?
I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧
Allow (let) me introce Mr. Green to you.请允许 (或让) 我给你介绍一下格林先生
3.告别 Farewells
(1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off, have to go) now.恐怕我得走了
I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了
It's time I met Tom (did my homework). I have to go now. (注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了
(2)Good-bye! /Bye-bye! /Bye! 再见!
See you later(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)
See you.回见
Good night.晚安.再见
4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses
(1)Thank you (very much). (非常)感谢。
Thanks a lot.多谢 。
Many thanks.多谢。
Thanks(Thank you) for listening.谢谢(收听) 。
It's very kind of you (to help me).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙) 。
(2)Not at all. 不用谢.不客气
It's(That's) all right.没关系
You are welcome.不用谢
(3)It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了
I don't know how I can thank you enough.我不知怎样谢你才好
I don't know what I should have done without your help.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办
Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你
5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations and response
(1)Good luck! 祝你好运
I wish you good luck (success)! 祝你好运(或:成功)
Good journey (to you)! 旅途愉快
Have a good trip.旅途愉快
Have a nice(good) time.祝你玩得高兴
I'd like to congratulate you on your success.祝贺你的成功
(2)Thank you.谢谢
The same to you.也祝贺你
(3)Happy New Year! 新年好!新年快乐
Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐
Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐
Congratulations! 祝贺你
6.道歉、遗憾和应答 Apologies, regrets, sympathies and responses
(1)Pardon. (这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅
Sorry(I'm sorry).对不起
I'm sorry for(about) that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等)
I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等)
I'm sorry to have(I'm sorry that I have) kept you waiting for a long time.抱歉让你久等了
(2)Excuse me(for having kept you waiting for a long time).请原谅(让你久等了)
I'm afraid (that) I'll be late.恐怕我要迟到了
What a pity! 真可惜!真是遗憾
What a shame! 真丢脸
It's a pity that you can't come.你不能来真是遗憾
(3)That's all right.没关系
It doesn't matter.不要紧
That's nothing.没有什么
(4)It was most thoughtless of me.我太卤莽了
I must apologize.我得向你道歉
I really didn't mean that at all.我真的完全没有那个意思
(5)Don't worry about that.不要为那事觉得不安
It really isn't worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的
Don't think any more about it.别再去想它了
I quite understand.我完全理解
7.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses
(1)Will you come to my birthday party? 您能来参加我的生日聚会吗
Would you like to come to my birthday party? 您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗
I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会
(2)Yes, I'd love to (go to your birthday party).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会)
Yes, I'd love to, but I'm too busy to go.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了
Yes, it's very kind(nice) of you.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了
(3)I'd very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我们之中
Shall we have a drink? 我们喝点东西好吗
(4)That would be very nice.那太好了
With pleasure.好的
8.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses
(1)Can (Could, Shall) I help you? 我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么
Would you like me to help you with your lessons? 我来帮你做功课好吗
Is there anything (else) I can do for you? 有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗
Do you want me to help you? 你想要我帮你吗
What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么呢
Let me do it(carry it)(for you).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧
Would you like some tea? 你想来些茶吗
(2)Thanks. That would be nice(fine).谢谢.太好了
That's very kind of you.你真好
Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助
Yes, please.好的,请(干)吧
Here, take this(my) bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗
(3)No, thanks(thank you).I can manage it myself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付
Thank you all the same. (尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你
That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.你真好,但我自己能应付
(4)What a hand (to carry it)? 要帮忙(拿)吗
(5)Just what I needed! 我正需要呢!
That's be a big help. Thanks a lot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢
9.约会 Making appointments
(1)Are you (Will you be, Do you happen to be) free this afternoon (tomorrow)? 今天下午(或:明天)你有空吗
How about tomorrow morning (afternoon, evening)? 明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样
Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? 我们4:30在校门口见好吗
(2)Yes, that's all right.行,可以
Yes, I'll be free then.行,到时候我有空
All right, see you then.好吧,到时候见
(3)No, I won't be free then. But I'll be free the next day.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空
(4)Have you got anything to do tomorrow? 你明天有事吗?
(At) what time can I see you? 我什么时候可以看你
May I expect you at four? 我四点钟等你好吗
Up to what time shall you be free? 那什么时候你才有空
Shall I call for you or will you come for me? 是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我
Wouldn't it be better to come a little later? 晚一点儿来不是更好吗
Shall I let you know later? 我以后告诉你好吗
Look here,I'll tell you what; you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly what you've made up your mind to do.听着,就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎么做
(5)Try to come earlier, if you can.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来
I'll look out for you (at) about three.我三点钟左右等你
If you are prevented from coming, will you let me know?
如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗
Do try to come.一定想办法来吧
Let's make it 8 o'clock.我们约定八点吧
Let's meet at the school gate.我们在校门口见面吧
That'll be fine. Thank you.那好,谢谢
10.意愿和希望 Intentions and wishes
(1)I'm going to start next week.我打算下周出发
I intend(mean, plan) to start next week.我意欲(或:想要、计划)下周出发
I will do it myself.我要亲自干
I feel like going out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I'd like to go out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I (don't) want(hope) to go with you.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去
I'm ready to go with you.我愿意同你一起去
I would rather not tell you.我真不愿意告诉你
(2)I want(hope, wish) to go with you.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去
I wish that you would go with me. (从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和我一起去
I would do it if I should have the chance.我若有机会,一定不放过
I would like to go with you.我想和你一块儿去
If only I could see him. (要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了
11.请求、允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses
(1)May I use your bike? 我可以用用你的自行车吗
Can (Could) I use your bike? 我能用用你的自行车吗
I wonder if I could use your bike. 不知道我能否用用你的自行车
Would (Do) you mind if I open the window? 如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:同意打开用No或Not at all等,表示不介意;不同意打开用Yes,表示介意)
(2)Yes(Sure, Certainly).可以(或:当然可以)
Yes,(do) please.可以,请(便)吧
Of course (you may).当然(可以)
Go ahead, please.干吧.(或:说吧.走吧.)
That's OK(All right).那行
Not at all.一点儿也不
(3)I'm sorry, you can't.抱歉,不行
I'm sorry, but you can use my bike tomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我的自行车
You'd better not.你最好别这样
(4)You can take that, if you like.可以给你那个,如果你想要的话
Take it, by all means.拿去吧,完全没有问题
Take it, do.拿吧,拿去吧
12.同意和不同意 Agreement and disagreement
(1)Certainly(Sure, Of course).当然可以
No problem.没问题
Yes, please.可以,请(干)吧
Yes, I think so.对,我认为是这样
That's true.是真的.或:确实是这样
All right(OK).行,可以
That's a good idea.是个好主意(区别:That's the idea.是这个意思!或对啦!)
It's a good idea to swim in summer.夏天游泳是个好主意
It's a good idea that we start at once.我们马上出发是个好主意
I(We) agree (with you).我(或:我们)同意(你的意见)
I agree to your plan.我同意你的计划 (区别:同意某人用agree with;同意某物用agree to)
I agree to help you.我答应帮你
I agree that this is a good plan.我赞同这是个好计划
(2)No. I don't think so.不,我认为不是这样的
I'm afraid not.恐怕不是的
I'm afraid I (really) can't agree with you.恐怕我(实在)不能同意你的看法
(3)Yes, just so.是的,正是这样
If you say so.如果你这么说的话,(那我也同意)
Yes. That's just what I think(was going to say).对,那正是我所认为的(或:那正是我想说的话)
I believe(guess, hope) so.我相信(或:猜想、希望)是这样的
There's no doubt about it.那是毫无疑问的
(4)I really don't think so.我真的认为不是这样的
I think(believe, hope) not.我认为(或:相信、希望)不是这样的
I don't think you are right there.我认为在这点上你错了
I'm afraid you are mistaken there.恐怕你在这点上弄错了
13.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes
(1)I like(love) English (very much).我(非常)喜欢英语
I like(love) singing.我喜欢(或:热爱唱歌)
I like(love) to sleep late on Sundays.星期天我喜欢睡懒觉
(2)I don't like(I hate) that man.我不喜欢那人
I don't like(I hate) to trouble you.我不愿打扰你
I don't like asking for help.我不愿求人帮助
(3)It's really wonderful.真是太好了
I've enjoyed it so much.我非常欣赏它
It's too lovely for words.这太可爱了,无法用言语来形容
(4)I can't stand(bear) that woman.我受不了那个女人
He may be all right but I don't like him. 他也许不错,但是我不喜欢他
14.决断和坚持 Determination, decision and insistence
(1)I will go there myself.我要亲自去那儿
I have decided to go there myself.我已决定要亲自去那里
I have decided that I will go there myself.我已决定我将亲自去那
I have decided where to place my new desk.我已决定了安置新写字台的地方
I have decided where I should place my new desk.
我已决定了我该把新写字台安放到哪里
(2)I insist on our starting at once.我坚持主张我们应该马上出发
I insist that we (should) start at once.
我坚持主张我们应马上出发(表示坚持一个主张时,要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形)
I insist that I had not received his letter.我坚持说我没有收到他的来信(表示坚持一个事实时,用陈述语气)
15.判断和意见 Judgment and opinion
(1)It certainly is.当然就是
It's correct to do it right now.马上就干是对的
Well done (Good work)! 干得好
(2)In my opinion Tom is the right man.在我看来汤姆是最合适的人选
It seem as if it is going to rain.好像要下雨了
So(As) far as I know, that is possible.就我所知(依我之见),那是可能的
16.职责 Obligation
(1)You must(should, have to, ought to) study hard.你必须(或:得、应该)努力学习
It is necessary for him to do so.他必须这样做
It is necessary that he (should) do so.他必须这样做(从句要用虚拟语气)
(2)I am to see him tomorrow.我明天该去见他
I am supposed to go now.现在我该走了
17.能力 Ability
(1)I can swim.我会游泳
He is able to come.他能来
We shall be able to finish the work tomorrow.我们可以在明天完成这项工作
18.偏爱 Preference
(1)I prefer fish to chicken. 我喜欢吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉
I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行剩过骑自行车
He'd prefer them (not) to go there.他愿意他们(不要)去那儿
He'd rather begin at once.他宁愿马上就开始
(2)She prefers to be alone.她喜欢独处
I prefer walking alone.我喜欢独自散步
I prefer my coffee black.我喜欢喝不加奶的咖啡
I'd rather walk than take a bus.我宁可走路,也不愿坐公共汽车
19.责备和抱怨 Blame and complaint
(1)He is to blame.他应受责备
She blamed him for the failure of their marriage(She blamed the failure of their marriage on him).她把他们婚姻的失败归咎于他
He shouldn't have done it.他本不该做这事(用虚拟语气)
(2)I'm sorry to have said that, but you were too careless.很抱歉我讲了这些话,但你也太粗心大意了
Why can't you do something about it?
20.肯定和不肯定 Certainly and uncertainly
(1)I'm sure (of that).(这一点上)我很肯定
I'm sure I have done the right thing.我确信自己做得对
(2)I'm not sure (of that).(这一点上)我没有把握
I'm not sure whether(if) I should go with him(whether to go with him).我不太清楚是否应该跟着他去
I doubt if(whether) he'll come.我怀疑他是否会来
(3)Perhaps(Maybe).也许吧
(4)There's no doubt(question) about it.那是毫无疑问的(或:没有问题的)
It must be.一定是这样
I dare say.我感说
(5)Perhaps so.也许是这样
21.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings
(1)You can't(mustn't) do that.你不可做那事
If you are late again, you’ll be punished.如果你再迟到,你将受罚
You'd better not do it.你最好别做这事
Don't smoke.禁止吸烟
Don't be late.别迟到
(2)Look out! 当心!(或:留神!)
Take care! (Have a care!)留神!
Be careful! 小心!
22.可能和不可能 Possibility and impossibility
(1)He can(may) come.他可能来
It is possible (that) he will be here in time.(It is possible for him to come here in time.) 他也许会及时来这儿的
(2)He may not be right.他可能不对
He is not likely(is likely) to come.他不见得会来
It is likely that they will win.很可能他们赢
23.遇见、猜测和相信 Prediction, conjection and belief
(1)He will help you.他会帮你的
(2)I guess that she's about 30.(I guess her to be about 30.)我想她大概30岁
He must have done it yesterday.他一定是昨天干的这事情
It seems (that) he is lying. (He seems to be lying.)好像他在撒谎
It looks as if it's going to rain.好像就要下雨
You look as if you slept badly.你看起来好像没有睡好觉
(3)I believe that he is right.我相信他是对的
24.请求 Requests
(1)Can (Will, Could, Would) you do it for me? 你能帮我做这事情吗?
Will (Can, Could, Would) you please give me a hand? 请你帮我个忙好吗?
May I have your attention? 请注意啦!
(2)Please give(pass) me that pen.请给(或:递给)我那支笔
Please wait (here).请(在此)等候
Please wait (a moment).请等(一下)
Please wait (for) your turn.请等着轮到你吧
Please stand in line.请站队.或:请排齐
Please line up.请排起队来
Please hurry.请快点儿
Make sure that the important papers are all right please.务请保证那些重要文件的安全
Make sure of the time and place.把时间、地点弄清楚
(3)Don't rush(hurry).别急
Don't crowd.别挤
No noise, please.请勿喧哗
No smoking, please.请勿吸烟
25.劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions
(1)You'd better (not) go there.你最好(别)去那儿
You should(ought to) put on more clothes.你应该多穿点衣服
You need (to buy) a new coat.你需要(买)件新上衣
I suggest that he (should) start at once.我建议他立刻出发
(2)Shall we start at once? 我们立刻出发好吗?
Let's go to school together.咱们一起去上学吧
What (How) about a cup of tea? 来杯茶怎么样?
Why not try again? 为啥不再试试?
Why don't you try again? 你为啥不再试试?
(3)Would you like to try? 你想试一试吗?
What do you say to have lunch? 去吃午饭好吗?
Suppose you ring me up.你打电话给我,怎么样?
26.许诺 Promises
(1)I promise (you) a quick answer.我答应(你)从速答复
I promise (you) that I'll help her.我答应你我将帮助她
You shall have the book tomorrow.你明天就可以得到那本书
I will give my bike to you.我将把我的车子给你
27.提醒 Reminding
(1)Don't forget to take a raincoat with you.别忘了要随身带上雨衣
Don't you remember the days when we first met in Beijing? 难道你想不起来我们在北京首次相识的那些日子了吗?
Make sure that everything is OK now.看一看是不是一切都好了
28.表示焦虑 Expressing anxiety
(1)What's wrong? 怎么啦?出什么毛病啦?
What's the matter (with you)? (你)怎么啦?
Is there anything the matter? 出毛病了吗?
I'm(He's, She's) worried about the baby.我(或:他、她)真(为这小宝宝)着急
Oh, what shall I (we) do? 我(或:我们)该怎么办?
We were all anxious about her safety.我们都为她的安全而担心
29.表示惊奇 Expressing surprise
(1)Really? 真的?
Oh dear! (Dear, dear!)(Dear me!)呵!哎呀!
Is that so? 真是这样吗?
Good heavens! (Heavens!)天哪!
30.表示喜悦 Expressing pleasure
(1)I'm glad(pleased, happy) to hear that.听到这个我非常高兴
That's nice(wonderful, great).这真好!(或:这真妙极了!这真了不起!)
Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine.明天可望转晴
31.当某人看起来不舒服时,询问某人情况
(1)What's wrong with you?
(2)-What's the matter with you?(What's the matter?)
-I have a cold.
⑻ 一道交际用语题,高中英语
1. 问题出在答非所问。
2. 问句翻译为:汽车里的所有三个人在事故中都受伤了吗?
如果用there be句型翻译,则答句翻译为:不是的,只有这两个受伤的乘客。
正确的回答应该是:不是的,只有两个乘客受了伤。
英语应该是:No, only two passengers got hurt.
3. 如果要用there be句型回答的话,则其强调的是“有两个什么样的乘客”,强调的是乘客的本身特性,而不强调数量。
如果非要用楼主的答语,则问句最好改成类似这样的问句“车子里面除了司机外,还有什么人?”。
⑼ 英语交际用语(高中)英语高手进来一下
我记得是这么回事,回答时与对方的观点无关,与对方所描述事物时的肯定或否定形式无关,只和你自己对这个事物的判断有关,肯定即肯定,否定即否定