08年英语高考
㈠ 08年英语高考全国卷一答案详解
2008年高考(全国卷Ⅰ)英语试题分析与答案详解
21.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求。I'd like to 与上文呼应。
【高考考点】情景交际。
22.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】根据对话上文可知,对别人提出问题的发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为)
【高考考点】在交际中发表自己的看法。
23.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】题意是“尽管演出持续了将近3小时,但还是很少有人提前离开。”
last才有“持续”之意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
24.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】use…as…把什么东西用做……。
【高考考点】介词的用法。use ….as…把…….用作…。
25.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】whatever 引导让步状语从句,其后省略了it is。题意是“无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服”。
【高考考点】whatever引导的表语从句。
26.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,但good后省略了for me,
其逻辑主语是I,故用动词不定式的主动形式。
【高考考点】非谓语动词的用法。动词不定式做状语。
【易错提醒】A选项易被误选,认为breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,就用动词不定式的被动形式。
homework to do every day. He is to blame for the spoiled boy. 这些句子中的不定式都是用的主动形式。
27.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】该句完整的句式是:I have known Dr. Jackson since she joined the Chinese Society. since后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过去时,表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有多长时间了。
【高考考点】动词的现在完成时态。
cinema. He told us that he had learned English for 10 years.
28.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】slowly 的比较级是在其前加more,另外比较级还可以用a bit, a little, a lot, even, far, much等修饰。
【高考考点】副词的比较级。far, much等,同时还要注意它们的位置关系。
29.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】a cold front(冷锋)和expect之间是被动关系,主句是一般将来时,故when引导的时间状语从句应该用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来要被发生的动作。
【高考考点】动词时态
30.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个?说实话我两个都不喜欢。”not和both表示部分否定。none指三个以上的否定。neither两个都不,前面有don’t ,就不能再和neither搭配使用了。要注意区别both, all, neither, either, none的基本用法,同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。如:Both of his sons are in the army. 其全否定形式为:Neither of his sons is in the army. All of us went to the cinema yesterday. 其完全否定形式是:None of us went to the cinema.
【高考考点】不定代词的用法。
31.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】as if好像,表示方式; as long as 只要;now that既然,表示原因;in order that为了,表示目的。题意是“你想好去哪儿度暑假呢?只要有阳光,大海和海滩,去哪儿我都没意见。” 除了as long as引导条件状语从句外,还应掌握if,unless,when, while等也可以引导条件状语从句。
【高考考点】as long as 引导的条件状语从句。
32.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】题意是“天气太冷了我不想离开我的房间。”so …that…(如此……以致……)引导结果状语从句。
【高考考点】so…that..引导结果状语从句。
【备考提示】要注意以下几种句型之间的关系:He is such a little boy that he can’t take care of himself.相当于He is so little a boy that he can’t take care of himself.也可以说:He is too young to take care of himself.或He is so young that he can’t take care of himself.
33.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。”在英语中,that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。如: The weather here is hotter than that in the north of the country.
【高考考点】代词that的用法。
【备考提示】面对这种句式结构较复杂的句子,首先要抓主干。如果spoken前有is,则B项也成立。
34.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】set out动身,出发,开始干;take over接管;take up从事;set up建立,成立。题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作。”
【高考考点】动词短语词义辨析。
35.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】Certainly not常用来回答别人问是否见意的问题;Not at all 和 Don’t mention it.用于别人致谢时的答语。只有Never mind符合语境。题意是“对不起,我又出错了。没关系,多练习,你就会成功的。”
【高考考点】情景交际用语。考查别人致歉时如何安慰对方。
第二节 完形填空
36.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】前文说在饭店找到一份工作,后文出现了carry the heavy trays (托盘),可以可知“我”是在和有经验的服务员一起干。
【高考考点】名词词义辨析。
37.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】该句前面提到跟随一位有经验的服务员干了几天,所以就允许自己独自为顾客服务了。其它几个动词不符合语境意思。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
38.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从下文来看,周日那几天All went well that first week.“一切都很顺利。”只是在周末出了一点小状况。
【高考考点】副词词义辨析。
39.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】题意是“周六晚上,我有幸被给机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务。”所以应用give,其它几个动词不合题意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
40.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】从下文的I still felt a little hard可知尽管我给了这样一个机会,但感到有点困难,语意转折了,故用however然而。therefore因此;otherwise否则;finally最后,这几个词不合语意。
【高考考点】副词词义辨析。
词的用法。
41.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】既然是在饭店里当服务员,自然是饭店挤满了顾客,不会在其它地方挤满顾客。
【高考考点】名词词义辨析。
42.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】前文提到饭店里挤满了顾客,所以自己要慢慢移动步子,“留意,当心”每一步。mind有“注意,留心”之意。其余几个不合语意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
43.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】从空后的内容可知,当时看到的托盘与培训的不一样,有一个漂亮的手柄,很好使,所以感到很高兴。
【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。
44.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】fix安装;train接受训练;load装载;wait等候。正式上岗前要经过学习培训,所以答案应为选项B。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
45.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】正式的托盘与训练的不一样,很容易转动,故选D项。
【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。
46.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】前文说自己对店里的东西一切都很满意,所以相信自己能自然而然地干好自己的工作,故选A项。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
47.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】句意是“我和妻子爱看你工作。”其它三个是使役动词,意为“让,使”,不合语意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
48.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】useful有用的;familiar熟悉的;unusual不普通的;interesting有趣的。句意是“好像你的托盘对你很有用。”
【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。
49.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】题意是“我们(就餐完了)要离开了。”故选D项。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
50.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】该句前部分出现了tray stand可知他们是想拿回“我”误拿的托盘(助步器的托盘)。
【高考考点】名词词义辨析。
51.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】idea想法;praise称赞,表扬;message信息;need需要的东西。题意是“起初我没有明白他表达的意思。”故正确答案为选项C。
【高考考点】名词词义辨析。
52.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】cold冷;full of joy高兴;pale苍白的;on fire着火。题意是“我像冰人一样站在那儿傻眼了,(因为做错了事)脸变得通红,像着了火一样。
【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。
53.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】从该句前部分I wanted to get into a hole可知自己当时因遇而真想找个洞藏起来,故选B项。其余选项与语意不符。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
54.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】repeat重说;discover发现;correct改正;describe。纵观全文,作者在描述她以前亲身经历的尴尬的事情,故选D。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
55.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从作者所描述的内容可知,她的那次失误是因为自己不仔细造成的,所以她要从错误中吸取教训,认真做事,不要对自己太自信。故选A,其它选项不合语意。
【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。
第三部分 阅读理解
A
56.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】从文章第二段He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.可知作者父亲以前对她要求很严格。如果自己成绩不好,或者男朋友们的父亲不和他一样“成功”,他就不高兴。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
57.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从文章第二段最后一句Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.可知周末自己和父亲出门,自己总是要想好对策,提防着父亲对自己发难。
【高考考点】推理判断题。
58.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】从第三段的内容We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expression_rs. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules.可知自己和儿子与父亲及他的一位朋友外出后,发现他也再没有以前那种挑剔的神色和严格的规矩,变得有绅士风度和和蔼可亲了。
【高考考点】推理判断题。
59.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】时过多年,自己终于发现了父亲的另一面,对父亲有了新的认识。my new friend前后都提到了my father(dad) 可知my new friend就是作者的父亲。
【高考考点】词义猜测题。
B
本文介绍了一种产于夏威夷的可口的、营养丰富的菠萝。
60.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】从文章第二段的语句The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known.可知菠萝是一种外表稍软,里面汁儿很甜的一种水果。
【高考考点】推理判断题。
61.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从文章第二段的this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known.以及第三段的In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too.可知这种新品种菠萝不仅味道香甜,而且营养丰富,很快就成了世界上最畅销的菠萝品种。
【高考考点】细节理解题
62.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】从含有该词的句子The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.可知这种菠萝销得快,很快成了健康食客的购物篮中的必不可少的东西。
【高考考点】词义猜测题。
63.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】从文章最后一段的语句Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed.可知Del Monte想独自垄断市场,而且寻求法律帮助结果未果,说明该公司费了很大劲来控制这个菠萝市场。
【高考考点】推理判断题。
C
本文主要讲述如何提高钓到的小鱼放养成活率。
64.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】从文章第一段的语句It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat.可知钓到的鱼太小,不想带回家煮着吃。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
65.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】从文中第二条建议Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and rece its chance of survival.可知刮掉鱼鳞会让鱼生病,减少成活的机会。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
66.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从第四条建议Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.可知答案,其余三种情况都是错误的做法。
【高考考点】细节判断题。
67.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】从文章第一段最后一句The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.(中心句)及文章最后一段的总结句With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.可知写这篇文章的目的是就如何放养钓到的小鱼,使他们的成活率更高提出了一些建议。
【高考考点】推测作者的写作意图题。
D
本文是为旅游爱好者介绍几个度假的好去处。
68.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从文章第一节的语句Children and pets are welcome.可知在Devon,人们可带自己的宠物去度假。其余三节中均未提及pet一词。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
69.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】通过三个地方所能提供的活动内容对比,就可知Snowdonia Centre 可以提供a mountain lesson。
【高考考点】细节判断题。
70.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】从第三节中的语句Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.可知可以睡在船上游览很多地方。
【高考考点】细节判断题。
71.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】在第二节中的语句The beginners’ costs are £57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.可知75英镑中不包含鞋的价格,游客可以自己很便宜地租借到。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
E
本文介绍了美国著名的生物学家Edward Wilson 的著作The Future of Life中的一些有关如何开发、利用和保护自然资源的情况。
72.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】推理判断题.
【高考考点】文章第一段Edward Wilson的书The Future of Life不仅让我们对资源的来龙去脉有一个很好地了解,而且指出“我们有必要对地球的生物多样性有一个充分的了解。”第三段的语句Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today.也说明了Biodiversity是解决地球面临许多问题的关键。故选B项。
73.【标准答案】。
【试题解析】从文章第三段的语句A mere hundred species(物种) are the basis of our food supply, of which but twenty carry the load.对我们的事物供给的物种最重要的有20种。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
74.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】从文章第三段的语句Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to rece the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.可知Wilson建议保持地球生物多样性的方法之一就是寻求更多的可以利用的物种。
【高考考点】细节理解题。
75.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】从文章开头的In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world’s natural resources(资源).到结尾处的At the end of the book, Wilson discusses the importance of human values…可知该文是介绍一本书的内容。
【高考考点】推理判断题。
第二卷
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
76.【标准答案】去掉to
【试题解析】tell sb. sth告诉某人某事。tell的直接宾语是some good mews,you是间接宾语。
【高考考点】多用介词。
77.【标准答案】win →won
【试题解析】句末有last week表示过去发生的事情,就应用一般过去时。
【高考考点】动词时态误用。
78.【标准答案】pleasing → pleased/happy
【试题解析】某人感到…要用动词的ed形式,某物令人…用动词的ing形式。be pleased /happy with对…感到高兴/满意。
【高考考点】形容词误用。
79.【标准答案】 staying →stay
【试题解析】would like to do 喜欢做某事。would like 后跟名词或动词不定式作宾语。
【高考考点】非谓语动词形式误用。
80.【标准答案】place →places
【试题解析】places of interest风景名胜属于固定结构,place要用复数形式。
【高考考点】名词单复数形式误用。
81.【标准答案】or →and
【试题解析】参观名胜和练习英语是并列关系,不是选择关系。
【高考考点】连词误用。
82.【标准答案】在each后加other
【试题解析】each other为固定搭配,意思是“互相”。
【高考考点】漏词错误。
83.【标准答案】talk →talking
【试题解析】dream .of sth./doing sth梦想做某事,其后跟名词或动名词作宾语。
【高考考点】非谓语动词误用。
84.【标准答案】at →on
【试题解析】on vacation度假。
【高考考点】介词搭配错误。
85.【标准答案】正确
【试题解析】没有错误。
【高考考点】对正误的判断能力。
第二节 书面表达
【写作要点】1. 自我介绍 2. 信息来源 3. 祝贺生日
4. 感谢照顾 5. 索取照片 6. 合适的结尾
【参考范文】
One Possible Version
Dear Sir/ Madam,
Greetings from Chian!
I'm Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I've been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I've been watching her grow on your website. Now she's going to be there. I'd like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.
By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【易错提醒】有的考生可能会不认真审题而漏掉要点:信息的来源以及合适的结尾。文章书信开头有了,但是结尾没有给出,有时候是给出结尾的。因此要注意审题,提炼要点。
【学科网备考提示】
1、确定文章体裁、格式、结构及常用时态。书信以应用文形式出现,时态以一般现在时或一般将来时为主。
2、依据题目列出内容要点、分清文章层次。只写与要求一致的内容,文章层次应结合问题特点来安排。在确定内容时,应使用自己最熟悉的英语词汇或句型来表述。
㈡ 2008年高考英语大纲词汇表
1. 单词过关
词汇量太小是写作最大的障碍。
记单词要达到以下目的: 听到写得出; 看到认得出; 想到写得出
记单词的基本方法: (1)中英文交叉回忆:分别写出英语单词和汉语意思,再分别交叉写出单词和意思。(2) 自己制作单词本,常放在手边利用零碎时间进行记忆和复习。(3)要长抓不懈,持之以恒,直到高考; (4) 要求每天记30个单词。
写作基本词汇(2000):
abroad, accept, accident, traffic accident, according to, active, actor, actress, address, admire, admit, advice, advise, afford, afraid, afternoon, again and again, against, age, at the age of, ago, agree, agriculture, air, airport, alive, allow, almost, alone, already, always, America, angry, animal, answer, anxious, anything, anywhere, appear, army, arrange, arrive, article, artist, ask, asleep, pay attention to, aunt, Australia, Australian, author, autumn, average, baby, back, bad, bag, ball, balloon, banana, bank, basic, basket, basketball, bath, bathroom, be able to, bear, beautiful, because, because of, become, go to bed, bee, beer, before, begin, behind, believe, belong to, bench, beside, besides, do one’s best, better, had better, between, bike, big, biology, bird, birthday, birthplace, bite, black, blackboard, blame, blind, blood, blow, blue, boat, bone, book, be born, borrow, boss, both…and, bottle, bottom, bowl, box, boy, brain, bread, break, break out, breakfast, have breakfast, breath, hold one’s breath, out of breath, breathe, bridge, bright, Britain, British, broadcast, brother, building, burn, bus, business, busy, be busy doing sth., be busy with sth., by, by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air, bye-bye, cake, call, calm, camera, can, Canada, Canadian, candle, cap, capital, card, care for, take care of, careful, careless, carry, cat, catch up with, cause, cave, , center, century, certain, certainly, chair, chairman, chalk, chance, change…into, charge, cheap, check, chemistry, chicken, China, Chinese, choice, Christmas, church, cigarette, cinema, go to the cinema, city, class, have classes, after class, classmate, classroom, clean, clear, clerk, clever, climb, clinic, clock, close, cloth, clothes, cloud, club, coal, coat, cock, coffee, coin, cold, catch cold, collect, college, go to college, colour, come back, come from, come in, comfortable, common, company, compare, complete, composition, computer, concert, condition, congratulate, consider, continue, control, convenient, conversation, cook, cool, , corner, correct, cotton, cough, count, country, couple, courage, course, of course, cover, be covered with, cow, crop, cross, crowd, cruel, cry, cup, cure, curious, custom, damage, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, date, daughter, day, day after day, day and night, one day, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the other day, deal with, a great deal of, dear, death, decide, deed, do a good deed, deep, defeat, degree, delay, depend on, describe, desert, design, desk, destroy, develop, development, devote, dialogue, diamond, diary, dictionary, die, die of ; die from; difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dinner, dining-room, direct, direction, director, dirty, disappear, discover, discovery, discuss, discussion, disease, distance, distant, divide, do some cleaning, do some cooking, do some shopping, do well in, doctor, dog, dollar, door, double, doubt, downstairs, dozen, drawing, dream, dress, drop, drunk, dry, ck, ty, each, each other, be eager for, be eager to do, ear, early, earn, earth, east, easy, take it easy, eat up, ecation, have …effect on, egg, either, either… or, electricity, elephant, else, empty, end, in the end, enemy, energy, engineer, England, English, in English, enjoy, enjoy oneself, enough, equal, be equal to ;equipment, Europe, European, even, even if, evening, ever since, for ever, every, everybody, everyone, everyday, everything, everywhere, exam, examine, example, for example, except, expect, excited, exciting, excuse, exercise, exist, explain, express, expression, extra, eye, face, make a face, fact, in fact, factory, fail, fair, unfair, fall asleep, fall ill, false, familiar, family, famous, fan, far, far away, far from, so far, farm, farmer, farther, fast, father, fault, feel like doing, feeling, fetch, fever, few, a few, field, figure, fill, fill in, film, finally, find out, fine, finger, finish, fire, at first, first of all, fish, fit, be fit for, flag, flight, flood, floor, flour, flower, fly, follow, be fond of, food, fool, foolish, on foot, football, force, foreign, forest, fork, form, found, four, fourth, fox, France, free, set free, freedom, French, fresh, fridge, friend, make friends, friendly, friendship, from, from now on, from then on, from… to, front, in front of, in the front of, fruit, full, be full of, fun, make fun of, funny, future, game, garden, gate, gather, geography, German, Germany, get in, get off, get on, get on with, sb., get up, gift, girl, give back, give out, give up, glad, glass, go back, go fishing, go shopping, go skating, go swimming, go for a walk, go on, go on doing sth., go on with one’s work, go out, go over, god, gold, good, be good at, government, grade, graate, graation, grammar, granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandson, grass, great, green, ground, group, grow up, guard, guess, guest, guide, gun, habit, hair, haircut, half, half an hour, hall, hand, hand in, hand out, handsome, happen, happy, hard, hat, hate, have, have to, head, headache, have a headache, headmaster, health, healthy, hear from, hear of, heart, learn… by heart, heat, heavy, hello, say hello to, help, help sb. with sth., here, hero, hide, high, hill, hire, history, hole, holiday, on holiday, home, at home, go home, homework, do one’s homework, do one’s housework, honest, hope, hopeless, horse, hospital, hot, hotel, hour, house, how long, how many, how much, how old, however, hundred, hunger, hungry, hurry, hurry up, in a hurry, husband, ice, ice-cream, idea, if, ill, illness, importance, important, impossible, improve, include, increase, indeed, India, Indian, instry, information, ink, inside, insist, instead, instead of, interest, interesting, interested, a place of interest, introce, invite, iron, island, itself, jacket, jam, Japan, Japanese, job, join, join in, joke, journey, joy, judge, jump, just now, just then, keep on doing sth., key, kill, kilo., kind, a kind of, all kinds of, king, kiss, kitchen, kite, knee, knock, knock at, knock into sb., knowledge, lab, lady, lake, lamp, land, language, large, last, at last, late, be late for school, later, laugh, laugh at, law, lawyer, lazy, League member, learn, lecture, left, on the left, leg, less than, lesson, do one’s lessons, have lessons, letter, library, light, like, be like, line, lion, listen, listen to, little, a little, live, lock, lonely, long, before long, long ago, long before, no longer, not.. any longer, look, look after, look at, look for, look out, have a look, loss, a lot of, lots of, love, low, luck, lucky, luckily, lunch, have lunch, machine, mad, be made from, be made of, manage, manager, mankind, many, map, market, marry, match, have a match, maths (math) , matter, may, maybe, meal, meaning, meat, medical, medicine, have some medicine, meeting, have a meeting, member, menu, message, take a message for, method, meter, middle, in the middle of, midnight, might, mile, milk, millions of, mind, never mind, make up one’s mind, mine, minute, in a minute, mirror, miss, Miss, by mistake, make a mistake, mix, model, modern, moment, just a moment, money, monkey, month, moon, more, morning, most, mother, mountain, mouth, move, Mr, Mrs, much (more, most), murder, murderer, museum, music, must, name, narrow, native, natural, nature, near, nearly, necessary, need, in need of, neighbour, neither, neither…nor, never, new, news, newspaper, next, nice, night, at night, nobody, nod, noise, make a noise, noisy, noon, at noon, north, nose, notebook, nothing, have nothing to do with, notice, now and then, number, nurse, obey, o’clock, offer, office, officer, official, often, oil, old, and so on, once, at once, one by one, only, open, operate, operation, opinion, opposite, orange, order, in order that, in order to, ordinary, organize, other, the others, ought to, outdoor, own, owner, page, pain, painful, paint, a pair of, palace, paper, parent, Paris, park, take part in, pass, pass by, passenger, passerby (passersby), past, patient, pay for sth., pay off, peace, peaceful, pen, pencil, percent, perfect, perform, perhaps, person, pet, photo, take photos, physics, piano, pick, pick up, picnic, picture, piece, a piece of, pig, pilot, pink, pioneer, the Young Pioneers, pity, place, take one’s place, take the place of, take place, plan, plane, plant, plastic, platform, play, play an important part in…, player, playground, please, pocket, poem, poet, point, point out, point to, police, polite, pollute, pollution, pool, poor, popular, population, possible, post, post office, postcard, postman, potato, pound, pour, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, prefer, present, at present, president, prevent, price, pride, print, prison, prisoner, prize, problem, proce, proct, professor, program, progress, promise, make a promise, protect, proud, be proud of, prove, public, in public, pull, push, put on, put up, quarrel, question, quick, quiet, radio, on the radio, railway, rain, raincoat, raise, rather, rather than, reach, ready, be ready for, get ready for, real, really, reason, receive, recent, record, keep a record, recover, red, rece, refuse, regard, regret, remember, repair, repeat, reply, report, rest, take a rest, result, as a result, return, revolution, rice, rich, ride, right, all right, on the right, ring up, ripe, river, road, rock, roof, room, make room for, rose, round, row, rubber, rubbish, rule, ruler, run away, Russia, Russian, sad, safe, safety, sail, sailor, sale, salt, same, all the same, sand, save, save one’s life, say sorry to sb., school, after school, at school, go to school, sea, by sea, search, seaside, season, seat, be seated, take a seat, secret, secretary, see sb. off, seed, seem, send for, send up, set, a set of, set out, set up, settle, solve, shall, ship, shirt, shoe, shop, shopping, shore, short, should, shoulder, shout, on show, shy, sick, side, by the side of, side by side, silence, silent, silk, silly, simple, simply, since, single, situation, size, skate, skill, skirt, sky, slave, go to sleep, slow, small, smart, smile, smoke, snake, snow, so, so… that, so that, society, sock, soft, soil, soldier, some, somebody, something, somewhere, son, song, soon, as soon as possible, sooner or later, sorry, sound, soup, south, southern, in space, Spanish, spare, speed, spoken, spoon, sport, have sports, spring, square, stage, stamp, star, start, start to do sth., state, the United States, station, stay, steel, step, still, stone, stop, stop doing sth., stop to do sth., stop sb. from doing sth., store, storm, story, strange, stranger, street, strict, be strict in sth, be strict with sb., strong, student, study, subject, succeed, success, successful, such, such as, sugar, suggest, suitable, summer, sun, sunshine, sunny, sunset, supper, have supper, support, sure, be sure to do sth., make sure, sweet, go swimming, table, tail, tailor, take a walk, take away, take down, take off, take out, take medicine, take a train, take a bus, talk, have a talk, talk about, tall, tape recorder, task, taste, tax, taxi, tea, teacher, team, tear, TV, term, terrible, test, have a test, text, than , thank, theater, these, thick, thin, thing, think about, think of, those, though, thousand, thousands of, through, throw away, ticket, tidy, tie, tiger, tight, till, time all the time, at the same time, from time to time, have a good time, in time, on time, tired, title, today, together, tomato, tomorrow, ton, too, too…to, tool, top, on top of, touch, keep in touch with, get into touch with, town, toy, trade, train, translate, travel, treat, tree, trip, trouble, in trouble, trousers, truck, true, come true, trust, truth, try, try on, try one’s best, turn, turn into, turn off, turn off, turn to, type, type-writer, ugly, umbrella, uncle, under, understand, understanding, misunderstanding, upstairs, use, make use of, used, used to, be used to, useful, verb, victory, village, visit, visitor, voice, volleyball, wait, wait for, waiter, waitress, wake up, walk, wall, want, war, warm, warn, wash, waste, watch, water, way, weak, weakness, weather, whether, wedding, week, weekend, weigh, weight, welcome, well, well-known, west, wet, whatever, wheat, wheel, when, whenever, where, wherever, which, while, white, whole, whom, whose, why, wide, wife, wild, wind, window, wine, winter, wise, wish, without, wonder, wonderful, wood, wool, word, have a word with sb. work, work hard at, work out, out of work, worker, world, worry, worry about, worse, worst, worth, be worth doing, would, wound, write down, write to, wrong, be wrong with, year, yellow, yesterday, young, zero, zoo,
星期:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
(Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat. )
月份:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
(Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. June. July. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.)
(2)不规则动词变化:
bring (brought, brought), build (built, built ), buy ( bought, bought), catch ( caught, caught ), choose ( chose, chosen ), come ( came, come), cost (cost, cost), cut (cut, cut ), deal (dealt, dealt ), dig (g, g ), draw (drew, drawn), drive (drove, driven), drink (drank, drunk), eat (ate, eaten ), fall (fell, fallen ), feed (fed, fed ), feel (felt, felt ), fight (fought, fought ), find (found, found ), forbid (forbade, forbidden), forget (forgot, forgotten), forgive (forgave, forgiven), get (got, got), give (gave, given), go (went, gone), grow (grew, grown), hear (heard, heard), hit (hit, hit ), hold (held, held ), hurt (hurt, hurt ), keep (kept, kept), know (knew, known), lay (laid, laid), lead (led, led), leave (left, left), lend (lent, lent),lie (lay, lain ), lie (lied, lied), lose (lost, lost), make (made, made), mean (meant, meant),meet (met, met), mistake (mistook, mistaken), pay (paid, paid), put (put, put), read (read, read ), ring (rang, rung ), rise (rose, risen ), run (ran, run ), say (said, said ), see (saw, seen), sell (sold, sold ), send (sent, sent ), shake (shook, shaken ), set (set, set ), shine (shone, shone), shoot( shot, shot), show (showed, shown ), shut (shut, shut), sing (sang, sung ),sink (sank, sunk )sit (sat, sat), sleep (slept, slept), smell (smelt, smelt ), speak (spoke, spoken), spell (spelt, spelt), spend (spent, spent ), stand (stood, stood), steal (stole, stolen), swim (swam, swum), take (took, taken), teach (taught, taught),tear (tore, torn),tell (told, told ), think (thought, thought),throw (threw, thrown),understand (understood, understood), wake (woke, woken), wear (wore, worn), win (won, won),write (wrote, written),
(3)不规则名词复数变化:
child,(children), Englishman (Englishmen), Frenchman (Frenchmen),foot (feet ), knife (knives), leaf (leaves), life (lives),man (men),mouse (mice),ox (oxen), policeman (policemen), sheep (sheep), thief (thieves), tooth (teeth),woman (women),
(4)代词:
I, my, me, mine, myself
We, our, us, ours, ourselves
you, your, you, yours, yourself, yourselves, 你\你们
he, his, him, his, himself,
she, her, her, hers, herself,
they, their, them, theirs, themselves 他们\她们
it, its, it, its, itself
(5)高级词汇:(300)
absent, absence, advantage, disadvantage, adventure, advance, altogether, anxiety, apologize, astonished, astonishing, atmosphere 气氛, apart from除…都, 除…外(还有),appearance 外表,外貌,出现,balance, beautify, celebrate, communicate, communication交流,沟通comfort , confident 自信的, confidence信心,自信心, consideration, take … into consideration对 进行考虑, crazy, criticize批评,责备, decision, delicious, deliver, delighted, demand, depth, destination 目的地desire, determine, determination, description, decrease, disappointed, disappointing, disturb, division, ring, encourage, encouragement鼓励 n , endless, employ, enjoyable令 愉快的, enthusiastic 热情的,热心的,enter, entrance, environment 环境, escape, especially, eventually 最后,终于exact, exactly, excellent, exhibition, expectaion期待,期望expensive, experience, experiment, explanation, extremely, eyesight, favourite, foundation基础, fortunate, fortunately, unfortunate, unfortunately不幸的是, frequent, frequently, frightening, frightened, furniture, generation, gentle, glance, goal, graally, greatly, greet, happiness, hardly, hard-working, height, helpful, human being, imagine, immediate, immediately, international, interrupt, lately(recently), length, limit, limited, lively活泼的,活跃的, lovely,可爱的 luggage, meanwhile, measure,测量,措施, magazine, marriage, material, opportunity机会, major, majority, memory, mention, normal, nowadays, a number of, nervous紧张的, outstanding, permit, without permission 未经同意persuade, pleasant, pleasure, plenty of, precious, pronounce, pronunciation, provide sth. for sb., pretend, pretty, punish, punishment惩罚, purpose, rapid, realize, realization, recognize, request, remain, remind, relative, relation, relationship, regular, require, research, respect, restaurant, revolution, satisfied, satisfaction满意 n, sandwich, satisfy, score, scores of, seldom, science, scientific, scientist, scold责备, sentence, sentence sb. to death, separate, separate… from, sense, make sense, make sense of, serious, servant, serve, service, several, shame, shape, share, sharp, shelf, shock, shocked, shortcoming,缺点 sight, catch sight of, in sight, sign, similar, be similar to, silver, slightly, smooth, social, socialist, socialism, special, specially, speech, struggle, straight, strength, strengthen加强,巩固,suffer, sudden, suddenly, stare, splendid, standard水平,标准starve, starvation, stomach, stomachache, standard, stupid, suppose, supply, surface, surprise, in surprise惊奇地, surprising, surprisingly 令人吃惊地,surprised, threaten, technical, technology, teenager 十几岁的青少年,telegraph, temperature温度,tradition传统,traditional传统的,through thick and thin不顾艰难, 同甘共苦transport, treasure, as usual 像平常一样, usually, valley, valuable, value, variety, various, vegetable, university, unknown, up and down, wealth, wealthy, willing
㈢ 2008年高考英语有没有听力
肯定考
㈣ 2008年四川高考英语
我觉的是the other white 啊!
前面是被动语态 the other is white 就变成了主动语态 我觉得不对呀。。
㈤ 2008年高考英语全国卷一哪里有,急!!!
曲一线高考网 和 中学试卷网 有但是有可能收费
㈥ 2008年高考英语试题全国卷1答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 B A C A B A C C A A C C B B C
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B A C A B D C A B D C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B D C C A D C A B B C A D B D
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C A D B C D B D A D A C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
答案 A B C C B A D A C B D B A D 第四部分:
第一节
Dear Alice,
I have just got some good news to tell to you. 76. to
I win a national prize for painting last week. 77. won
My father was so pleasing that he suggested 78. pleased / happy
I go to England for a hollday. I’d tike to staying 79. stay
there for half a month, visiting place of interest 80. places
or practicing my English as well. We’ve been 81. and
writing to each ∧ for nearly a year now. I have 82. other
often dreamed of talk face to face with you. 83. talking
I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 84. on
time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 85.
sightseeing together.
Best,
Lily
第二节
内容要点
1、自我介绍 2、信息来源 3、祝贺生日 4、感谢照顾
5、索取照片 6、合适的结尾
One Possible Version
Dear Sir/Madam.
Greetings from China!
I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website, now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.
By the way , could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.
Yours truly.
Li Hua
㈦ 2008年全国1英语高考题
原文是When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.Don't use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.吧?
大概翻译一下:
当捕一条鱼,尽量让鱼在水中,让它游。不要在陆地释放鱼,以防止其死亡。
"play"可能就是“使、让”的意思吧
㈧ 08年高考英语范文
2008海淀一模
We can see that half of the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved, for students to get enough sleep. Another 30% think children can rest or have meals comfortably in their own cars. About 15% consider it reasonable just for the sake of children’s safety. The rest of them think if offers more chances for parents to communicate with their children.
However, there are still many people who hold different opinions. 55% of them believe that it results in more traffic jams, especially around schools in rush hours. And 30% think that driving kids to and from school will undoubtedly add to the parents’ burdens in aspects like time, energy and expenses. Still, 15% worry that in the long term children may be more dependable on their parents, which does no good to them.
In the picture we can see two kids looking at the sun shining far away behind the mountains, to which a winding path leads. Obviously they are expecting a promising future, but there is a long way to go and they will meet with some difficulties and challenges on their way to their dreams. The key to success is great determination and a strong will. Like the two kids, we are faced with difficulties and challenges every day. It is only when we make up our minds and work heart and soul that we will live our lives to the fullest and reach our goals at last.
2008西城一模
We had an activity – to search for mistranslated or incorrectly spelt English on street signs. Early in the morning my classmates and I gathered at the school gate. With a camera, notebooks and bottles of water in our backpacks, we soon set out on our detective trip by bike. In the street, some of us took pictures while others took notes of the signs we thought were wrong or questionable. A busy, but delightful morning soon passed.
In the English class next morning, we presented in class all the mistakes collected including “wellcome to Beijing” and “Take Notice of Safe”. With the help of our English teacher we discussed and finally came up with the correct translation – “Welcome to Beijing” and “Caution!”,etc. then we wrote to the newspaper and told the editors about our findings. We hope our effort will be of some help to the Beijing Olympics.
As we can see in the picture, a boy is standing high on top of many books looking far into the distance.
Such a picture reminds me of a Chinese poem – to enjoy a grander sight, climb to a greater height. It also proves that books can help us a lot. Reading books can help to broaden our horizons, and to improve our understanding of the world in which we live. The more books we read, the more knowledge we will gain, the more learned we will be, and the broader horizons we will have. So pick up books and read! A more exciting world is waiting for us to explore.
2008东城一模
27% of the students tested say in their dreams they stay with their dream boys or girls. How sweet! About 21% say they fall from high places, which must be scary! Another 21% explore their fantasy world in their dreams. Well, do they find anything special there? Still another 21% say they dream of flying in the sky. Wow, do they feel cold there? About 5% of the students dream of becoming rich. I like this dream. Everybody needs money! 3% say they eat anything they need in their dreams. I wonder if they have had dinner before going to bed! Well, very few students, about 2% have negative dreams. They quarrel with people in their dreams. Hmm, but it’s OK in dreams!
People will give a knowing smile at the humor in the picture. In a boat race, a work song should be sung by one person while the others will go all out to do the rowing. The funny thing in this picture is that one man is sweating all over because be is rowing hard while the rest of the members on boat are singing the work song with one voice. Actually this kind of thing happens in our daily life. Some people like to give empty talks but refuse to do real work. This picture is making fun of these people.
2008海淀二模
We are all ordinary people, but following what we are interested in and doing what we are good are can help us make great achievements for society and go far. Here’s a convincing and inspiring example.
Zhao Yu, the chief technician in the Benz Company, is regarded as a great success. However, his success is no accident. As a young boy with a sense of creativity, he was eager to learn and to make a lot of inventions. Being an ordinary worker in the Benz Company for 17 years, not only did he do well in his job, but also he made efforts to teach himself English and to learn how to use computers. Now it is easy for him to read English materials about cars. Besides, he became expert at solving various technical problems. Because of his great contribution, he has received awards many times.
Zhao Yu has set a good example that ordinary people can stand out by doing their jobs with interest and enthusiasm.
In the picture, a boy is absorbed in fishing, while others are leaving, empty-handed. Finally his efforts pay off, and he gets one big fish. Actually, there are still more fish in the water. If those who are heading back could stay longer, they would surely get a good catch. So from the children’s different behaviors, we can see that success needs a person’s patience because patience plays an important role in the process of achieving goals. Stick to what we are doing, and the gain we get will be beyond imagination just like the fish left in the pool.
2008西城二模
With the effort of the Beijing government and citizens over these years, the air condition of the city has graally improved.
The number of blue skies climbed to 229 in 2004 while the heavily polluted days were greatly reced to 17. The progress continued each year with an increase of 5-7 good days and decrease of 8-12 bad are days until the end of 2007, though there was an exception in 2006 with 24 days heavily polluted.
The changing numbers are e to the fact that people become more and more aware of the environment around them. In addition, the government has continued with its measures. Air quality monitoring, traffic control and tree planting are just some of the ways to improve the conditions.
We believed that the city will see more blue skies and fewer air-polluted days in 2008 and thus ensure a “Green Olympics”. More people will be able to enjoy the blue skies in Beijing.
As we can see from the picture, there is a wooden barrel constructed with a number of boards of different lengths. Some water is leaking out from the edge of the shortest board.
The drawing represents a well-known term, called the wooden barrel effect. The total amount of water is determined by the shortest board, rather than the longest one. We can see some practical applications of this effect in our daily life. Teamwork is one of the examples. No matter how well a single capable person performs, without cooperation, communication or help from one another, it is always the least capable member who holds back the whole progress of the team. So work together and also help the shortest “board”, the team will perform better with contribution from everyone.
2008东城二模
About 75% of the Beijing children reach their schools within 20 minutes while in Tokyo and Seoul about 90% can manage this. As far as transport is concerned, all the children in Tokyo and Seoul go to school on foot while Beijing children take private cars, taxis and buses as well as walk. 58.1% of the Beijing children are taken to and met at school by their parents while only about 3% of the Tokyo and Seoul children need help of this kind. They prefer to walk with friends. It seems children in Beijing are more dependent on their parents.
@ means “at”, which is a sign used right in front of a certain address. This sign is used for e-mail. So I think it stands for the “virtual world” in this picture, which is like a supermarket, huge and rich, where people are supposed to ask for and get anything they need. So logically, the fish stand for customers or people. On the one hand, the “fish” need the t for food, on the other hand, they are cheated by the “fishermen” behind the t. That’s how I understand it. Does it make sense?
㈨ 08年高考英语你们都得多少分啊
我是甘肃考生,我123分
㈩ 2008年江苏英语高考卷及答案
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead of driving across _________ continent.
A. the … the B. / … the C. the … / D. / … /
22. --- Do you mind if I record your lecture?
--- ___________. Go ahead.
A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, you’d better not
23. --- Is Peter there?
--- _____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.
A. Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold off
24. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited ring a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
25. --- I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.
--- That’s OK, there’s ____________.
A. no problem B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no worry
26. --- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
--- That’s right. _____________.
A. Many hands make light work B. Something is better than nothing
C. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done
27. It is often said that the joy of traveling is __________ in arriving at your destination ___________ in the journey itself.
A. / … but B. / … or C. not … or D. not … but
28. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.
A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description
29. --- They are quiet, aren’t they?
--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals.
A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking
30. It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.
A. good … good B. well … better C. better … better D. better … good
31. --- I’m still working on my project.
--- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
32. __________ you eat the correct foods ___________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if … will you B. Only if … you will
C. Unless … will you D. Unless … you will
33. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
--- I think so. He ___________ for it for months.
A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing
34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ as much as we can.
A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak
35. --- I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.
--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to graally lose my 38 . Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 40 me.
“My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动). I feel through my body and through my 44 . My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have.
“I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 49 admitted and went to 50 with the academy’s highest honours.
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists.
“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought a was totally deaf, it didn’t 54 that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to to the place you want to go.”
36. A. conditions B. opinions C. actions D. recommendations
37. A. enjoying B. choosing C. taking D. giving
38. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. taste
39. A. evidence B. result C. excuse D. cause
40. A. left B. excited C. accompanied D. disappointed
41. A. purpose B. decision C. promise D. goal
42. A. turned B. learned C. used D. ought
43. A. tell B. see C. hear D. smell
44. A. carefulness B. movement C. imagination D. experience
45. A. sense B. effort C. feeling D. idea
46. A. dissatisfied B. astonished C. determined D. discouraged
47. A. done B. accepted C. advised D. admitted
48. A. supported B. followed C. required D. opposed
49. A. usually B. finally C. possibly D. hopefully
50. A. study B. research C. graate D. progress
51. A. wrote B. translated C. copied D. read
52. A. enough B. some C. many D. few
53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Since
54. A. mean B. seem C. conclude D. say
55. A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited
21-35: BCBAD ADBDC AADCB
36-55: BCBDA DBACA CADBC ADBAD