高中英语常用语

『壹』 高中英语常用短语

1. be afraid of 担心 恐怕

2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
3. not…at all 一点也不
4. one after another 一个接一个
5. at last 最后
6. at once 立即 马上
7. at the same time 同时
8. at work 在上班
9. be away from 远离
10. go away 走开
11. make the bed 整理被物
12. do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
13. be busy with 忙于干某事
14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事

15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽 打的 乘飞机
16. catch up with 迎头赶上
17. catch cold 感冒
18. day after day 一天又一天
19. do some cleaning 使 干净
20. eat up / use up 吃光 用光
21. in the end 最后 最终
22. fall ill 生病
23. on foot 步行
24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
25. in front of 在。。。。前方
26. get back /in /off /on 返回 、得到
27. get on with 与某人相处
28. give up 放弃
29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事
30. go shopping 购物
31. be good at 在某方面擅长
32. hand in / out 交上 承上
33. have a good time 旅途愉快
34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐
35. have sports 做运动
36. hear from 收到某人来信
37. here and there 到处
38. hold a meeting 举行会议
39. hold on 坚持 抓住
40. hurry up 匆忙
41. keep on doing sth. 继续做某时，保持。。。状态
42. all kinds of 各种各样
43. a kind of 一种
44. laugh at 嘲笑
45. listen to sb. 听某人说
46. no longer 不再
47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾 看 注视 寻找查询 查找
48. make a mistake 犯错误
49. make a noise 发出。。。声音 噪音
50. in the middle of 在中间
51. neither…nor 既不 也不
52. from now on 从现在开始
53. a number of 大量的
54. at once 立即，马上
55. once upon a time 很久以前
56. put on / sth down / up 穿上 放下 搭起 张贴
57. get / be ready 准备做某事
58. take / have a rest 休息
59. ring up 打电话
60. send for 派人去请
61. by the side of 在什么旁边
62. go to sleep 睡觉
63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
64. take a walk 散步
65. take away 带走
66. take out 注意小心 拿出来
67. take down / off 关小 关掉
68. take a train / bus 乘火车 乘公汽
69. think about 思考有关。。。问题
70. all the time 一直
71. on / in time 按时 及时
72. too…to 太。。。而不。。。。
73. try on 试穿
74. turn off 关掉
75. wake up 醒来
76. by the way 顺便
77. one the / one’s way to… 在、、、路上
78. write down 写下来
79. take a message for sb. 为某人带个口信
80. What a pity! 很可惜
81. of course 当然
82. turn left 向左转

83. feel well 感觉好
84. neck and neck 肩并肩
85. fall behind 落后
86. take turns 轮流按顺序
87. hands up 举起手 。 投降
88. as usual 像平常一样
89. prefer a. to b. A与B相比较起来更喜欢A
90. You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事
91. Help oneself to sth. 用餐自便，
92. change one’s mind 改变主义
93. make a mistake 犯错误
94. take one’s time 花掉某人时间
95. knock into sb. 撞上某人

96 covered with 被。。。覆盖
97. with one’s help 在某人帮助下
98. wear out 使疲倦 厌倦

99 sell out 脱销 卖完

100 be in surprise 使惊奇

101 afraid of 害怕 担心
102.at the foot of 在 脚下

Senior Book One
103. meet for the first time 第一次见面
104. at the beginning of 在。。。开始
105. nice meeting you 很高兴见到你
106. go away 走开
107. in one’s opinion 在某人看来 某人的观点
108. summer vacation 暑假
109. a general idea 大意 大概 主要观点
110. find out 发现
111. right now 马上 立即

112 dawn until dark 从早到晚
113. go on doing sth 继续做某事
114. by the lights of 借助借鉴

115as a result 结果
116. pump water 抽水
117. on an open fire 篝火
118. give one’s regards to sb. 把某人的祝福带给。
119. that’s nice of sb. 你太好了，太善良了，
120. send sb. best wishes 送上某人的祝福
121. follow one’s instructions 根据某人的说明 按照某人的做法
122. by the side of 在旁边
123. at the end of 在最后 在。。。尽头
124. a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人
125. have a way of doing sth.
126. dip sth.into sth. 把某东西蘸到某东西里去
127. hold up 举起 承载
128. instead of 坚持
129. make a face 做鬼脸
130. have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难
131. have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难
132. know about 知道有关于。。。。。
133. more or less 或多或少
134. stay the same 保持原样
135. way of life 生活方式
136. bring in 带进来，赚取
137. I guess 我猜测我预料
138. go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州
139. see sb.off 给某人送行
140. take a taxi 打出租车
145. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
146. by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船
147. say Hi to A. from B. B对A打招呼
148. have a good trip 旅途愉快
149. tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上
150. by the river bank 靠着河岸
151. all night long 整个晚上
152. be about to do sth 即将做某事.
153. nothing except / but 除了。。都没有
154. at a high price 高价
155. stay long 呆了很长时间
156. cover a.with b. 用B盖住A
157. so that 如此//已至于
158. in rows 在一排
159. from now on 从现在开始
160. in order to 为了
161. make sure 确信
162. knock sb. down 把某人撞倒
163. obey the rules 遵守规则
164. break the rules 打破/违反规则
165. in the past 在过去
166. wash away 冲走
167. take a look at 看一眼
168. take a picnic 野炊
169. a great many 大量
170. agree on 赞同 达成一致
171. supply sb. sth 供应某人某物
172. all over the country 整个国家

173. at the crossing 在十字路口
174. plenty of 大量
175. as soon as possible 尽可能

176. set up 发射 建立
177. spend ...in doing / on sth. 花时间经历，花钱干谋事
178. as follows 如下
179. fall off / down 跌倒，滑落
180. for quite a while 一会儿
181. a great part of 大部分，大量的
182. on the morning of 在早晨
183. the number of 、、、、的数量
184. cut off 切断
185. at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度
186. as a result of 结果
187. It is said that 据说
188. do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力
189. change a. for b. 把A换成B
190. a waste of money 浪费钱
191. make a decision 做决定
192. go up 上升
193. bring down 降低
194. get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事
195. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
196. keep a record of 保持一个记录
197. thanks to 多亏了
198. at one time 一度 曾经
199. make plans for 为、、、做一个计划
200. at home and abroad 在国内外

『贰』 高中常用的英语 短语

1. Am I allowed to 我可以……吗
2. As a matter of fact 实际上……
3. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言
4. As far as I know 据我所知
5. As I just mentioned 正如我刚才提到过的
6. As I see it 在我看来
7. As is known to us all 众所周知,……
8. As long as 只要…
9. But for... 若不是因为;如果没有……
10. Can you believe (that) 你相信……吗
11. Can you imagine 你能想像……吗
12. Could you please explain 你能解释一下……吗
13. Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗
14. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…
15. Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
16. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗
17. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗
18. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法
19. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗
20. Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否……
21. Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……吗
22. Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意
23. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……
24. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗
25. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗
26. doesn't make sense 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚
27. Don't be afraid of...不要害怕……
28. Don't take it for granted that...别认为……理所当然
29. Don't waste time doing...不要浪费时间做……
30. Don't you think that...难道你不认为……吗
31. Excuse me for...请原谅我……
32. For one thing For another 一方面……;另一方面…….
33. From my point of view 在我看来,……
34. From where I stand 从我的立场来说……
35. Generally speaking 总的来说……
36. Hardly when...一……就……. [倒装句型]
37. Have you considered doing...你有没有考虑过做……
38. Have you decided...你决定好……了吗
39. Have you ever been to...你曾经去过……吗
40. Have you thought about(of) ...你有没有想过……
41. Haven't you heard of ...难道你没听说过……吗
42. How are you getting on (along) with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何
43. How are you going to...你打算如何……
44. How does sound (听起来)怎么样
45. How long will it take you to...要用多长时间
46. How should I...我该如何……
47. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
48. I absolutely agree with我完全同意…
49. I'm grateful for...我对……特别感激
50. I am planning to 我打算……
51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高兴有机会…
52. I apologize for...我为……道歉
53. I believe (that) 我相信……
54. I believe we should...我认为我们应该……
55. I can't imagine...我无法想像…
56. I can't stand it when...我无法忍受……
57. I didn't expect to...我没想到……
58. I didn't mean to...我不是有意……
59. I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄没意识到……
60. I (don't) feel like...我(不)想……
61. I don't get very excited about...我对……不怎么感兴趣.
62. I don't know how to...我不知道如何……
63. I don't see (that)...我看不出/我认为不…….
64. I don't think it is necessary to...我认为没有必要……
65. I don't think it's right to...我认为……是不对的.
66. I doubt that if (whether)...我怀疑/我不相信……
67. I dream of...我梦想……
68. I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望……
69. I feel very honored to...我觉得很荣幸……
70. I'm fed up with...我厌倦了…….我受够了……
71. I'm sick and tired of...我对……感到厌烦.
72. I find it hard for me to...我发现……对我来说很难
73. I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是……
74. I have confidence in...我相信…….我对……有信心.
75. I have nothing to do with...我与……无关.
76. I have no experience in...我在……方面没有经验
77. I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久没有……了
78. I insist that...我坚决要求……
79. I insist on (doing) 我坚持……
80. I intend to我打算……
81. I like nothing better than...我喜欢……胜过任何东西
82. I never dreamed of 我从未想过……
83. I prefer... to 我喜欢……甚于…
84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿
85. I really want to know...我真的很想知道……
86. I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定决心…….
87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望……
88. I strongly advise you to...我强烈建议你……
89. I suggest (that)...我建议……
90. I think this is a good chance for you to...
我认为这是你...的一个好机会
91. I think it is a good idea to...我认为……是个好主意
92. I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...
我觉得……是浪费金钱/时间.
93. I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.
94. I think that it is impossible to...我觉得……是不可能的.
95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想……
96. I think you'd better...我觉得你最好……
97. I want to express my gratitude to...我要感谢……
98. I was impressed by...我被……打动了;……给我留下深刻印象.
99. I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否…
100. I demanded (that)...我要求……
101. I won't...unless 除非……否则我不会…
102. I used to...我过去常常……
103. I would advise you to...我会建议你……
104. I would appreciate it if...如果……,我会非常感激.
105. I would like to recommend...我想推荐……
106. I would like to... rather than...我宁愿……也不……
107. I would rather...than...我宁愿……,而不愿……
108. I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我会不高兴的
109. I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你愿意,我很高兴…
110. I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多关于…
111. I'd like to suggest you do...我想建议你…
112. I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但……
113. I'm (not) certain...我(不)确定……
114. I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能…
115. I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙于……
116. I'm considering (doing)...我正考虑…
117. I'm convinced that...我确信…
118. I'm curious to (do) about...我对(做)……很好奇
119. I'm determined to...我决定…
120. I'm getting a little concerned about...我对……有点担忧.
121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣
122. I'm (just) calling to...我打电话来是要…
123. I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很确定…
124. I'm not very interested in...我对……不是很感兴趣
125. I'm occupied (with)...我忙于…
126. I'm really fond of...我的确喜欢…
127. I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我对……感到非常抱歉
128. I've been thinking about...我一直想…
129. I have a desire to...我非常渴望…
130. I've decided to...我已经决定…
131. If I did..., I would...如果我……,我会…
132. If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就会…
133. If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就会…
134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
135. If it is possible 可能的话…
136. If you ask me, I think...如果你问我,我认为…
137. If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你将不得不…
138. In a word...总之,…
139. In brief (short) ...简言之,……
140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,……
141. In general —般而言,……
142. In my opinion (view) 我认为……
143. In order to you should...为了…·你应该
144. In other words 换句话说……
145. In that case 既然那样
146. ...is of great importance...很重要
147. Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便…
148. Is it OK if…如果……可以吗
149. Is it possible to...有可能吗
150. Is there a better way to 有没有更好的方法

『叁』 高中英语常用单词

1. accident n. 事故,意外的事
2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇
3. advertisement n. 广告
4. ambulance n. 救护车
5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的
6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪
7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌
8. appointment n. 约会
9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激
10. audience n. 观众,听众
11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数
12. baggage n. 行李
13. bamboo n. 竹
14. beard n. （下巴上的）胡须
15. behaviour n. 行为,举止
16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪
17. bleed vi. 出血,流血
18. telephone booth电话亭
19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的
20. breathe vi. 呼吸
21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播
22. businessman n. 商人;企业家
23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机
24. candle n. 蜡烛
25. carrot n.胡萝卜
26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚
27. celebrate v. 庆祝
28. centigrade a. 摄氏的
29. century n. 世纪,百年
30. certificate n. 证明,证明书
31. chain store(s) 连锁店
32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋
33. chemistry n. 化学
34. circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来
35. classical a. 传统的;古典的
36. climate n. 气候
37. clinic n. 诊所
38. college n. 学院;专科学校
39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
40. comment n. 评论
41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）
42. compare vt. 比较,对照
43. composition n. 作文;作曲
44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的
45. condition n. 条件,状况
46. conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论
47. congratulate vt. 祝贺
48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容
49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的
50. counter n. 柜台,结账处
51. countryside n. 乡下,农村
52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹
53. crazy a. 疯狂的
54. crowded a. 拥挤的
55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的
56. daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害
58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）
59. dangerous a. 危险的
60. daughter n. 女儿
61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓
62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期
63. December n. 12月
64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的
65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）
66. dentist n. 牙科医生
67. describe vt. 描写,叙述
68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏
69. determine vt. 决定;决心
70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片
71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）
72. diary n. 日记;日记簿
73. dictionary n. 词典,字典
74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅
75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点
76. disappear vi. 消失
77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患
78. discovery n. 发现
79. disease n. 病,疾病
80. distant a. 远的,遥远的
81. district n. 区;地区;区域
82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰
83. divide vt. 分,划分
84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的
85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）
86. drawer n. 抽屉
87. drunk a. 醉的
88. easy-going a. 随和的
89. ecation n. 教育,培养
90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试
91. electricity n. 电;电流
92. encourage vt. 鼓励
93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的
94. enlarge vt. 扩大
95. entertainment n. 娱乐
96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
97. envelope n. 信封
98. environment n. 环境
99. especially ad. 特别,尤其
100. examine vt. 检查;诊察
101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的
102. exit n. 出口,太平门
103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为
104. experience n. 经验;经历
105. expert n. 专家,能手
106. explanation n. 解释,说明
107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
108. failure n. 失败
109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地
110. familiar a. 熟悉的
111. favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物
112. February n. 2月
113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的
114. firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的
115. foggy a. 多雾的
116. following a. 接着的;以下的
117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的
118. former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者
119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的
120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的
121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的
122. fresh a. 新鲜的
123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱
124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
125. government n. 政府
126. graally ad. 逐渐地
127. graate v. 毕业
128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的
129. habit n. 习惯,习性
130. hardworking a. 努力工作的
131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的
132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好
133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的
134. imagine vt. 想像,设想
135. immediately ad. 立即
136. impossible a. 不可能的
137. impression n. 印象,感觉
138. improve vt. 改进,更新
139. include vt. 包含,包括
140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖
141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的
142. information n. 信息
143. intend vt. 想要,打算
144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
145. international a. 国际的
146. internet n. 互联网,英特网
147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试
148. January n. 一月
149. journey n. 旅行,路程
150. junior a. 初级的;年少的
151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法
152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）
153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园
154. kind-hearted a. 好心的
155. kitchen n. 厨房
156. knowledge n. 知识,学问
157. ladder n. 梯子
158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的
159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源
160. language n. 语言
161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的
162. latter n. （两者之中的）后者
163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的
164. lecture〔 n. 讲课,演讲
165. license n. 执照,许可证
166. litter v. 乱丢杂物
167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的
168. local a. 当地的; 地方的
169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的
170. luggage n. (总称)行李
171. magazine n. 杂志
172. majority n. 大多数
173. manager n. 经理
174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻
175. material n. 材料,原料
176. meanwhile ad. 同时
177. measure v. 量 n.措施
178. medicine n. 药
179. memory n. 回忆,记忆
180. mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
181. message n. 消息,音信
182. method n. 方法,办法
183. minority n. 少数;少数民族
184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解
185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范
186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的
188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的
189. neighbour (美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人
190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥
191. nervous a. 紧张不安的
192. network n. 网络,网状系统
193. niece n. 侄女,甥女
194. November n. 11月
195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在
196. October n. 10月
197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
198. opinion n. 看法,见解
199. opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的

『肆』 高中常用的英语短语 有什么 谢谢

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『伍』 高中英语老师的课堂常用语

1. 上课 (Beginning a class)
(1) Let's start now. / Let's begin our class / lesson.
(2) Stand up, please.
(3) Sit down, please.
2. 问候 (Greeting)
(4) Hello, boys and girls / children.
(5) Good morning, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls.
(6) Good afternoon, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls.
(7) How are you today?

3. 考勤 (Checking attendance)
(8) Who's on ty today? / Who's helping this morning / today?
(9) Is everyone / everybody here / present?
(10) Is anyone away? / Is anybody away?
(11) Is anyone absent? / Is anybody absent?
(12) Who's absent? / Who's away?
(13) Where is he/ she?
(14) Try to be on time. / Don't be late next time.
(15) Go back to your seat, please.
(16) What day is it today?
(17) What's the date today?
(18) What's the weather like today?
(19) What's it like outside?
4. 宣布(Announcing)
(20) Let's start working. / Let's begin / start a new lesson. / Let's begin / start our lesson.
(21) First, let's review / do some review.
(22) What did we learn in the last lesson?
(23) Who can tell / remember what we did in the last lesson / yesterday?
(24) Now we're going to do something new / different. / Now let's learn something new.
(25) We have some now words / sentences.
5. 提起注意 (Directing attention)
(26) Ready? / Are you ready?
(27) Did you get there? / Do you understand?
(28) Is that clear?
(29) Any volunteers?
(30) Do you know what to do?
(31) Be quiet, please. / Quiet, please.
(32) Listen, please.
(33) Listen carefully, please.
(34) Listen to the tape recorder / the recording.
(35) Look carefully, please.
(36) Look over here.
(37) Watch carefully.
(38) Are your watching?
(39) Please look at the blackboard / picture / map. . .
(40) Pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation…
6.课堂活动(Classroom activities)
(41) Start! / Start now.
(42) Everybody together. / All together.
(43) Practise in a group. / Practise in groups / in groups, please.
(44) Get into groups of three / four . . .
(45) Everybody find a partner / friend.
(46) In pairs, please.
(47) One at a time. / Let's do it one by one.
(48) Now you, please. / Your turn {Student's name).
(49) Next, please. Now you do the same, please.
(50) Let's act. / Let's act out / do the dialogue.
(51) Who wants to be A?
(52) Practise the dialogue, please.
(53) Now Tom will be A, and the other half will be B.
(54) Please take (play) the part of ...
(55) Whose turn is it?
(56) It's your turn.
(57) Wait your turn, please.
(58) Stand in line. / Line up.
(59) One by one. / One at a time, please.
(60) In twos. / In pairs.
(61) Don't speak out.
(62) Turn around.
7. 请求(Request)
(63) Could you please try it again?
(*) Could you please try the next one?
(65) Will you please help me?
8. 鼓励(Encouraging)
(66) Can you try?
(67) Try, please.
(68) Try your best. / Do your best.
(69) Think it over and try again.
(70) Don't be afraid / shy.

9. 指令(Issuing a command)
(71) Say / Read after me, please.
(72) Follow me, please.
(73) Do what I do.
(74) Repeat, please. / Repeat after me.
(75) Once more, please. / One more time, please.
(76) Come here, please.
(77) Please come to the front. / Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard.
(78) Come and write it on the blackboard.
(79) Please go back to your seat.
(80) In English, please.
(81) Put your hand up, please. Raise your hand, please.
(82) Put your hands down, please. / Hands down, please.
(83) Say it / Write it in Chinese / English.
(84) Please take out your books.
(85) Please open your books at page . . . / Find page . . . / Turn to page ...
(86) Please answer the question / questions. / Please answer my question (s).
(87) Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence.
(88) Please stop now. / Stop now, please. / Stop here, please.
(89) Clean up your desk / the classroom, please.
(90) It's clean-up time. / Tidy up your desk / the classroom.
(91) Put your things away. / Clean off your desk. / Pick up the scraps.
(92) Clean the blackboard.
(93) Plug in the tape-recorder, please.
(94) Put the tape-recorder away.
(95) Put the tape in its box / cassette.
(96) Listen and repeat.
(97) Look and listen.
(98) Repeat after me.
(99) Follow the words.
(100) Fast. / Quickly! / Be quick, please.
(101) Hurry! / Hurry up, please.
(102) Slow down, please.
(103) Slowly.
(104) Bring me some chalk, please.
10. 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warning)
(105) Stop talking. / Stop talking now, please.
(106) Don't talk. / Everybody quiet, please.
(107) Don't be silly.
(108) Settle down.
11. 评价
(109) Good, thank you.
(110) Good! / Very good. / Good job. / Good work. / Good example.
(111) A good answer. / Nice work.
(112) Excellent. / Great! / Well done. / Very good. / I like the way you . . .
(113) That's interesting!
(114) Don't worry about it. / No problem.
(115) OK! / That's OK.
(116) I don't think so.
(117) That's not quite right, any other answers? / That's close. / That's almost right.
(118) Not quite, can anyone help him / her? / Try again.
(119) A good try.
12. 布置作业 (Setting homework)
(120) For today's homework . . .
(121) Practise after class. / Practise at home.
(122) Say it out loud, before you write it down.
(123) Copy / Print / Write each word twice.
(124) Remember (Memorize) these words / sentences.
(125) Learn these words / these sentences / this text by heart.
(126) Do your homework. / Do the next lesson. / Do the new work,
13. 下课 (Dismissing the class)
(127) Hand in your workbooks, please.
(128) Time is up.
(129) The bell is ringing.
(130) There's the bell.
(131) There goes the bell.
(132) Let's stop here.
(133) That's all for today.
(134) Class is over.
(135) Goodbye. / Bye. / See you next time.

『陆』 高中英语常用词汇有哪些

高考考前必写350个常用难词
1. accident n. 事故,意外的事
2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇
3. advertisement n. 广告
4. ambulance n. 救护车
5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的
6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪
7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌
8. appointment n. 约会
9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激
10. audience n. 观众,听众
11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数
12. baggage n. 行李
13. bamboo n. 竹
14. beard n. （下巴上的）胡须
15. behaviour n. 行为,举止
16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪
17. bleed vi. 出血,流血
18. telephone booth电话亭
19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的
20. breathe vi. 呼吸
21. broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播
22. businessman n. 商人;企业家
23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机
24. candle n. 蜡烛
25. carrot n.胡萝卜
26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚
27. celebrate v. 庆祝
28. centigrade a. 摄氏的
29. century n. 世纪,百年
30. certificate n. 证明,证明书
31. chain store(s) 连锁店
32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋
33. chemistry n. 化学
34. circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来
35. classical a. 传统的;古典的
36. climate n. 气候
37. clinic n. 诊所
38. college n. 学院;专科学校
39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的
40. comment n. 评论
41. communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）
42. compare vt. 比较,对照
43. composition n. 作文;作曲
44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的
45. condition n. 条件,状况
46. conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论
47. congratulate vt. 祝贺
48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容
49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的
50. counter n. 柜台,结账处
51. countryside n. 乡下,农村
52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹
53. crazy a. 疯狂的
54. crowded a. 拥挤的
55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的
56. daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害
58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）
59. dangerous a. 危险的
60. daughter n. 女儿
61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓
62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期
63. December n. 12月
64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的
65. deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）
66. dentist n. 牙科医生
67. describe vt. 描写,叙述
68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏
69. determine vt. 决定;决心
70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片
71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）
72. diary n. 日记;日记簿
73. dictionary n. 词典,字典
74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅
75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点
76. disappear vi. 消失
77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患
78. discovery n. 发现
79. disease n. 病,疾病
80. distant a. 远的,遥远的
81. district n. 区;地区;区域
82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰
83. divide vt. 分,划分
84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的
85. download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）
86. drawer n. 抽屉
87. drunk a. 醉的
88. easy-going a. 随和的
89. ecation n. 教育,培养
90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试
91. electricity n. 电;电流
92. encourage vt. 鼓励
93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的
94. enlarge vt. 扩大
95. entertainment n. 娱乐
96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
97. envelope n. 信封
98. environment n. 环境
99. especially ad. 特别,尤其
100. examine vt. 检查;诊察
101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的
102. exit n. 出口,太平门
103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为
104. experience n. 经验;经历
105. expert n. 专家,能手
106. explanation n. 解释,说明
107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递
108. failure n. 失败
109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地
110. familiar a. 熟悉的
111. favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物
112. February n. 2月
113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的
114. firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的
115. foggy a. 多雾的
116. following a. 接着的;以下的
117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的
118. former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者
119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的
120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的
121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的
122. fresh a. 新鲜的
123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱
124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
125. government n. 政府
126. graally ad. 逐渐地
127. graate v. 毕业
128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的
129. habit n. 习惯,习性
130. hardworking a. 努力工作的
131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的
132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好
133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的
134. imagine vt. 想像,设想
135. immediately ad. 立即
136. impossible a. 不可能的
137. impression n. 印象,感觉
138. improve vt. 改进,更新
139. include vt. 包含,包括
140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖
141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的
142. information n. 信息
143. intend vt. 想要,打算
144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
145. international a. 国际的
146. internet n. 互联网,英特网
147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试
148. January n. 一月
149. journey n. 旅行,路程
150. junior a. 初级的;年少的
151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法
152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）
153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园
154. kind-hearted a. 好心的
155. kitchen n. 厨房
156. knowledge n. 知识,学问
157. ladder n. 梯子
158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的
159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源
160. language n. 语言
161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的
162. latter n. （两者之中的）后者
163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的
164. lecture〔 n. 讲课,演讲
165. license n. 执照,许可证
166. litter v. 乱丢杂物
167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的
168. local a. 当地的; 地方的
169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的
170. luggage n. (总称)行李
171. magazine n. 杂志
172. majority n. 大多数
173. manager n. 经理
174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻
175. material n. 材料,原料
176. meanwhile ad. 同时
177. measure v. 量 n.措施
178. medicine n. 药
179. memory n. 回忆,记忆
180. mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬
181. message n. 消息,音信
182. method n. 方法,办法
183. minority n. 少数;少数民族
184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解
185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范
186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的
188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的
189. neighbour (美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人
190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥
191. nervous a. 紧张不安的
192. network n. 网络,网状系统
193. niece n. 侄女,甥女
194. November n. 11月
195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在
196. October n. 10月
197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
198. opinion n. 看法,见解
199. opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的
200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的

『柒』 要一份高中英语常用短语

高中英语常用词组荟萃
A
词语 解释
above all 首先，首要
according to 根据
act upon each other 相互作用
adapt oneself to 使自己适应……
adapt to 适应
add ... to ... 把…加入
add up to 合计达
address oneself to 向…讲话；与…通信
a few (表示肯定)有些，几个
a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量
a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量
a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量
a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点
a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的，许多
a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多
above all 首先，首要，尤其是
after all 毕竟，终究
ahead of 在…前面，先于
all but 几乎，差一点；除了…都
all of a sudden 忽然
all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。
all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以
in all 总共，共计
all the same 仍然，照样地；
all the time 一直，始终
and so on 等等
apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有)
as ... as 像，如同，与…一样
as far as 远到；就…而言，至于
as follows 如下
as for 至于，关于
ask for leave 请假
as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于
as soon as 一…就，刚…便
as though 好像，仿佛
as to 至于，关于
as usual 照例，像平常一样-
as well 也，又
as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又
ask for 请求，要求
at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措
at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)
at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何
at all events 不管怎样，无论如何
at any rate 无论如何，至少
at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地)
at first 最初，起先
at hand 近在手头，在附近
at last 终于
at least 至少
at most 至多，不超过
at no time 从不，决不 。
at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起
at present 目前，现在
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the moment 此刻，目前
at the same time 同时；然而，不过
at the sight of 一看见…就
at the thought of 一想到…就
B
词语 解释
back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地
back up 支持；倒退
be absorbed in 专心于，精神贯注于
be described as 被描写成
be in favor of 支持
be made up of 由…组成，由…构成
be short of 缺少，不足；未达到
bear ... in mind 记住(某事)
because of 因为，由于
before long 不久以后
be worth doing sth 值得做某事
beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑
both ... and ... 既…又…，不但…而且
break down 损坏，抛锚
break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴
break into 强行闯进
break off -中断，中止
break one's leave ；超假
break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走
break through 突破，突围
break up 打碎；终止，结束
bring about 带来，引起，导致
bring forward 提出(建议等)
bring in to effect 使生效，实行
brmgin to operation ... 实施；使运行
bring out 使…显示出来；出版
bring up 教育，培养
build up 逐步建立、增强，增进
but for 倘没有，要不是
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径；用无线电
by all means 尽一切办法，务必
by and by 不久，迟早
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by far ... 得多，最(修饰比较级和最高级)
by means of 用，凭借
by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事)
by no means 决不，并没有
by oneself 单独地，独自地
by the way 顺便地，附带地说说
by way of 经过，经由；通过…的方法
C
词语 解释
call for 要求，需要；邀请
call off 取消
call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召
call up 打电话；召集
cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的
cannot ... too ... 越…越好，再…也不过分
care forr 照顾，照料；喜欢
carry forward 发扬；进行
carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命
carry on 继续
carry out ，执行，贯彻；进行(到底)
catch sight of 看到，发现
catch up with 赶上
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
check in 办理登记手续，报到
check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开
cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来
clear up 清理；使变清；放晴
come around 苏醒；顺便来访
come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用
come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始
come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是
come through 经历…仍活着
come to 苏醒；共计，达到
come to an end 结束
come true 实现
come up 出现，走上前来
come up with 追上，赶上；提出
compare ... to 把…比作，把…与…比较
count for little 轻视
count on 依靠，指望
cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短
cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档
cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔
cut out 删掉，割去
cut short 缩短, 删节
D
词语 解释
deal with 做买卖；处理；论述，涉及 —
decide on 考虑后选定或决定
die down 变弱，逐渐消失 —
die out 消失，灭绝
do away with 废除，去掉
do ... a favour 帮助某人
draw in (火车、汽车)进站
araw up 起草，制订
dream of 梦到；梦想，向往
dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮
drop in 顺便(非正式)访问
drop out 退学，退出
e to 由于，因为
E
词语 解释
each other 互相(多用作宾语)
elther ... or 或…或，不是…就是…
end up 结束，告终
even if ／though 即使，虽然
every now and then 时而，偶尔
every other 每隔一个
except for 除了…外
F
词语 解释
face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地
fail to do. ． 没能做…
fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服
fit in with 适合、符合；适应
G
词语 解释
get across 使通过；使被理解
get along 过活；相处(with)；进展
get down 从…下来；着手进行；写下
get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入
get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚
get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展
get on with 与…友好相处；继续干
get out 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏
get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来
get rid of 处理掉；摆脱
get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)
get up 起床；起立
give in 屈服；让步
give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
give out 分发；发出(气味等)
give up 放弃；投降
give way to 让位于；给…让路
go after 追逐，追求；设法得到
go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先
go along with 赞同，附合，支持
go around (消息)流传；足够分配
go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降
go for 去请，去取；赞成
go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求
go into 进入；调查；从事
go into action 开始行动
go into effect 实施，生效
go on 继续下去，进行
go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时
go over 检查；复习
go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查
go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁
go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病
grow up 成熟；成年；发展
H
词语 解释
had better 应该，还是…好
had rather ... than 宁愿…(而不是)
hand in 交上；递上
hand out 分发，散发
hand over 交出，移交
hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿
hang up 把…挂起来；挂断(电话)
have an advantage over 胜于，优于
have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系
head for 朝…方向走去
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止
hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事
hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿
hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制
hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟
hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成
hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情
I
词语 解释
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 急于，忙于 ’
in a sense 从某种意义上
in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看
in a word 简而言之，一句话
in addition to 除…之外(还)
in advance 预先，事先
in any case 无论如何，不管怎样
in brief 简单地说
in case of 假如，如果发生；防备
in charge of 负责，主管
in common 共有的，共用的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细的
in effect 实际上，事实上
in fact 事实上，其实
in favour of 支持，赞成
in front of 在…前面
in general 一般说来，大体上
in half 成两半
in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝
in no case 无论如何不，决不
in no time 立即，马上
in no way 决不
in one's mind eye 在…看来
in order 按顺序；整齐
in order to 为了(做某事)
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别，尤其
in person 亲自
in proportion to 与…成比例
in public 公开地，当众
in question 正在谈论的
in relation to 有关，涉及
in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换
in short 简言之，总之
in sight 看得见，在视线之内；在望
in spite of 不管，不顾
in store 储藏着；准备着；必将发生、就要到来
in that 因为
in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中
in the end 最后，终于
in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使
in the future 在将来
in the way 挡道，“妨碍某人
in time 及时；最后，终于
in touch 联系，接触
in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来
in vain 徒劳，白费力
in stead of ．替代，而不是
J
词语 解释
judging by/from 从…判断
just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下
join in 参加，加入；和…在一起
K
词语 解释
keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep it up 坚持
keep on 继续进行，反复地做
keep one's word 守信用
keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事
keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)
keep up with 跟上，不落后
kill off 消灭，杀光
knock down 撞倒；击倒
knock out (拳击中)击倒，击昏
L
词语 解释
laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑
lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存
lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)；制定(计划等)
lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开
lead to 通向；导致，引起
learn by heart 记住，背诵
learn from 学习，向…学习
leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带
leave off (使)停止，停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略
et alone 更别提；不打扰
let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地
live on 靠…生活；以…为食
live through 经历过；度过；经受住
live up to 无愧于；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料，照顾
look at 看；看待
look back 回头看；回顾
look down on ／upon 蔑视，看不起
look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待
look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料
look into 观察；调查；查阅
look on 旁观；观看
look out 留神，注意
look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习
lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开
lead to 通向；导致，引起
learn by heart 记住，背诵
learn from 学习，向…学习
leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带
leave off (使)停止，停下来
leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略
let alone 更别提；不打扰
let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪)
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
lie in 在于
line up 排队，使排成一行
little (表示否定，不可数)没多少
little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地
live on 靠…生活；以…为食
live through 经历过；度过；经受住
live up to 无愧于；做到；符合
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 目送；照料，照顾
look at 看；看待
look back 回头看；回顾
look down on ／upon 蔑视，看不起
look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待
look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料
look into 观察；调查；查阅
look on 旁观；观看
look out 留神，注意
look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视
look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习
M
词语 解释
make a Fire 生火
make for 走向，向…前进；导致，促成
make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑
make one's way 去，前进，前往
make out 写出，开列；看出，辨认出
make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理
make sure 查明，务必要做到
make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆
make up for 补偿，弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意
make use of 使用，利用
masses of 大量的
mix up 拌和；混淆
more or less 或多或少，左右；有点儿
N
词语 解释
neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于，多达
no longer ． 不再，已不
no more 不再
no more than 不多于，至多
no sooner ... than 一…就
not only ... but also 不但…而且
nothing but 只有；只不过
now and then 时而，不时
now that 既然，由于
O
词语 解释
of course 当然，自然
off ty 下班
on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地
on account of 由于，因为
on average 平均；通常；普通
on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上
on business 因公出差
on ty 值班，当班
on earth 究竟，到底
on foot 步行
on guard 站岗，警戒
on occasion (s) 有时，间或
on one's own 独立地，靠自己地
on purpose 故意，有目的地
on sale 出售；廉价出售
on the contrary 正相反
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the spot 在现场，当场
on the whole 总的来说，大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once in a while 偶尔
once upon a time 从前
once more 再一次，又一次
one another 相互
one ... the other 一个…另一个…
open fire 开火
or else 否则，要不然
or so 大约，左右
other than 不同于；除了
out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的，不用的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障；秩序混乱
out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入
our of sight 看不见，在视野之外
out of the question 毫不可能
out of work 失业
over and over 一再地，再三地
P
词语 解释
pass away 去世
pass On 把…传给别人
pay attention to 注意
pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报
pay for 付款；偿还
pay off 还清(债款)；取得成功
pick out 选出，挑出；辨认出，分辨出
pick up 捡起；(车等)中途搭人；学会
play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中) 起作用
play fire ，玩火
plenty of 许多，大量
point out 指出，指明
prior to 在前，居先，比…在先
pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸
pull into (车等)进入，驶入
pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船等)驶出
put aside 储存，保留
put away 把…收起，放好
put down 记下；放下；镇压
put forward 提出(要求、事实等)
put into practice 实行，实施
put off 推迟，拖延
put on 穿上；上演
put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布，出版
put to use 使用 -
put up 举起；建造；张贴
put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)
Q
词语 解释
quite a few 相当多，不少
R
词语 解释
rather than 宁愿…(而不)；不是…(而是)
refer to ... as 把…称作；把…当作
regardless of 不顾，不惜
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
result from 是(由)…造成
result in 起，导致；结果是
right away 立即，马上
ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话
ring up 打电话
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物
run into 偶然碰见；遇到(困难等)；共计
run to (of) 用完，耗尽
run over (跑)过去、撞倒；溢出
run through 跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿
S
词语 解释
see ... off 为某人送行
see ... through ． 看破、看穿
see to 负责，注意，照料
send for 派人去请；召唤；索取
send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇
set about 开始，着手
set a fire to ... 给…烧把火
set apart 使分离；使显得突出
set aside 留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边
set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费
set down ． 制订…；放下…
Set free 释放
set off 出发，起程；激起，引起
set out 动身，起程；开始
set up 创立，建立，为…作好准备； 竖起，建造
settle down 定居；安下心来
show off 炫耀，卖弄
show up 来到，露面
side by side 肩并肩地，一起
slow down ／up 放慢速度；减速
so ... as to 如此…以至于
so far 迄今为止；到这种程度
so ／as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言
so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于
some ... others ... 一些..其余的…
sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早
no sooner ... than 一…就…
stand for 是…的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持
stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色
stand up 起立；(论点、证据等)站得住脚
stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟，紧随；坚持；忠于；信守
such as 例如，诸如
suit well with 很相称、彼此很协调
sum up 总结，概括
switch off ／on ．(用开关)关掉／开启
T
词语 解释
take ... for 把…认为是，把…看成是
take advantage of 利用，趁…之机
take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像
take apart 拆卸，拆开
take away 拿走；减去
take down 取下；记下；拆卸
take for 把…认为是，把…看作是
take ... for granted 认为—．—理所当然；(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视
take in 欺骗；领会，理解
take into account 把…考虑进去
take off 脱下(衣帽等)；起飞
take on 承担，呈现(面貌)
take one's time 不着急，不慌忙
take out 扣除
take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭
take part in 参加，参与
take place 发生，进行，举行
take the place of 代替，取代
take turns 依次，轮流 -
take up 开始从事；占去，占据
tell ... from 辨别，分辨
the moment (that) 一…(就)
thanks to 由于，多亏
think of 想到，记得；想一想，考虑，关心
think of ... as 把…看作是，以为…是
think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉，抛弃
to a certain degree ／extent某种程度
to the point 切中要害，切题
touch on 谈及，提及
try on 试穿
try one's best 尽力，努力
try out 试用，试验
turn down 拒绝；关小，调低
turn in 上床睡觉；交还，上交
turn ... into 使变成，使成为
turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯
turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
turn out 关掉(收音机等)；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是
turn out to be + adj. 结果是
turn over 仔细考虑
turn to 变成；求助于，借助于
turn up 出现，来到；开大，调大
U
词语 解释
under control 处于控制之下
undergo experiences 经历，体验
under the circumstances 在这种情况下，(情况)既然如此
up to (数量上)多达；(时间上)直到； 取决于
up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的
use up 用完，耗尽
W
词语 解释
wait for 等候，等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
warm up (使)暖起来；(使)变热
wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸
watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防
wear out 穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽
What about ... (征求意见时)怎么样
What if ... 如果…将来会怎么样
whether ... or 是…还是…，不管…还是
wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭
with regard to 关于，至于
within reach 伸手可及
with respect to 关于，至于
with the exception of 除…之外
without question 毫无疑问，毫无异议
work out 算出；想出，制定出
would rather (... than) 宁可，宁愿(…则不愿)