高中英语常考介词短语

A. 高中英语常用短语集锦

你好！先说明是粘贴的。
一．不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词。
1， 动词+away构成的短语有：
throw away 扔掉 carry away 运走
put away 把。。。收好 run away 潜逃，跑开
give away 捐赠，分发 go away 走开
2， 动词+for构成的短语有：
answer for 负责 provide for 供养
call for 要求 plan for 打算，为。。计划
hope for 希望，期待 ask for 索取，寻找
send for 派人去请 go for 努力获取
pay for 偿还，赔偿 wait for 等待
look for 寻找
3， 动词+on构成的短语有：
try on 试穿，试验 put on 穿上，上演
have on 穿着，戴着 pull on 穿，戴
hold on 不挂断，坚持，继续 carry on 继续开展，坚持
keep on 继续 go on 继续
get on 上车 come on 赶快
4， 动词+over构成的短语有：
come over 过来 hand over 移交
go over 仔细检查，复习 get over 克服，恢复
look over 检查 think over 仔细考虑
take over 接受，接管 hand over 移交
turn over 翻转
5， 动词+up构成的短语有;
bring up 抚养，培养 call up 召唤，打电话给
come up 走进，上来 cut up 切碎
fix up 修理 give up 放弃
go up 上升，增长 grow up 长大
look up 尊敬，向上看，查寻 make up 虚构，弥补，组成
put up 举起，搭建 pick up 捡起，搭载，得到
set up 建立，创纪录 send up 发射
show up 揭露，露面 turn up 出现，把。调高一点
take up 占据，开始从事
6， 动词+out 构成的短语有：
come out 出来 go out 出去，熄灭
look out 留神，当心 walk out 走出
set out 出发，开始 put out 扑灭。生产
give out 发出，发表 hand out 分发
pick out 挑选 find out 找出，发现
speak out 大声地说 turn out 生产，打扫
get out 出去，离开 work out 计算出，解决，实行 行得通 bring out 出版
carry out 实现，执行 Start out 出发，动身
二．同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（介词或副词）
1，break+介词或副词的短语有：
break down 击败，摧毁，发生故障，身体垮掉 break out 爆发
break through 突破，突围 break off 中断，突然停止
break up 打碎，分解，驱散 break in 闯入
break into 破门而入 break away 突然离开，逃脱，脱离
2，bring+介词的短语有：
bring about 使发生 bring back 拿回来，使恢复
bring down 打到，降低 bring in 引进
bring out 出版，生产 bring up 培养，养育
bring over 把。。带来
3，come+介词或副词的短语有：
come in 进来 come from 来自于。。
come about 产生 come over 过来
come out 出现，出来 come by 从旁边经过
come up 上来，走进 come across 偶遇
come along 发生，进步 come after 跟着。。来
come back 回来 come around 绕道而来
come down 下来 come on 快点，赶快
4，cut+介词的短语有：
cut in 插嘴，插入 cut into 切入
cut across 抄近路 cut back 减少
cut off 切断 cut up 切碎
cut away 砍掉 cut down 砍到，削减
cut out 剪取，剪掉 cut through 通过，穿过
5，call+介词或副词的短语有：
call after 以。。的名字来命名 call for 要求
call back 教会，召回，回忆 call up 使人想起，打电话
call on 号召，拜访某人 call in(at)在某地稍作逗留，邀请 call off 取消
6， get+介词或副词的短语有：
get about 传播 get through 到达，做完，通过，度过，打电话 get in 进入，陷入
get on 上车，进展，相处融洽 get off 下车，下来
get out 出去，离开 get over 克服
get across 通过，被理解 get along 与。。相处融洽
get away 离开，脱身
7， give+介词或副词的短语有：
give up 放弃 give in 屈服，投降
give away 赠送，捐赠，泄露，错过 give over 移交，交出
give off 放出，发出，排出 give out 分发，散发，放出
give back 归还
8， go+介词或副词的短语有：
go ahead 着手，开始做 go along 进展，前进
go around 流传，传播 go away 离去，走开
go beyond 超过 go by 过去，流逝
go down 下降 go up 上升
go for 喜欢 go off 离开，停止
go on 继续，发生 go over 复习
go through 经历，穿过
9， look+介词或副词的短语有:
look after 照顾，照料 look away 把。。收拾好，积蓄
look around 环顾 look at 看
look down 朝下看 look for 寻找
look into 调查 look out 当心
look over 检查 look through 浏览，检查
look up 向上看，查阅
10， turn+介词的短语有：
turn about/round 向后转，回头，转身 turn against 反对某人
turn away 转过脸去，拒绝 turn back 往回走
turn back 往回走 turn down 调低，关小，拒绝
turn in 上交，上缴 turn into 变成
turn off 关掉 turn on 打开
turn out 熄灭，生产 turn over 翻过来
turn to 求助于，转向 turn up 调高，到达，出现
11， put+介词的短语有：
put aside 把。。放在一起，积蓄 put away 把。。收好，积蓄
put back 把。。放回原处 put down 放下，镇压
put forward 提出，建议 put in 放进
put off 推迟，拖延 put on 穿上，戴上，增加，上演
put out 生产出，出版 put up 举起
12， be/get/become+过去分词、形容词、介词短语有：
be dressed in 穿着 be fond of 爱好，喜爱
be lost in 沉溺于 be located in 位于
be addicted in 沉溺于 be used to 习惯于
be curious about 对。。好奇 be engaged in 忙于。。
be glad to 乐意。。。 be convinced of 确信，认识到
be aware of 知道 be worried about 担心
13， 动词+副词+介词的短语有：
add up to 合计得 break away from 从。。脱离开
come up with 找到，提出 catch up with 赶上
get down to 开始认真地做某事 go in for 参加，追求
keep away from 远离 keep up with 跟上
date back to 追溯到 put up with 忍受，容忍
run out of 用完 watch out for 当心
look down upon 瞧不起 go ahead with 开始，着手
go along with 一起去，同意 hole on to 坚持
三，有关take的短语：
take after 长相或举止像 take apart 撤开，撤散，把。。彻底打败，对。。苛刻
take as 看做，认为 take away 拿走，使停学，使离开，
使消失，减去
take back 收回，回忆，送回 take down 拿下，取下，记下，推到，撤毁
take in 接待，欺骗，理解，包含 take off 脱下，起飞，成就，成名
take on 开始雇佣，呈现，露出，承担 take out 带某人去，取得，褪色
take over 接受，接任，接管 take to 喜欢，染上，休息
take up 从事，产生兴趣，选修，占用 take for/to be 当做，以为是
take a chance 碰运气，冒风险 take a deep 深吸一口气
take a hand in 干预 take a risk 冒风险
take a seat 坐下 take an interest in 对。。感兴趣
take steps/measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 take aim at 瞄准
take action on 采取行动 take by surprise 使。。惊奇
take care 当心 take care of 照顾，处理，对付，当心
take charge of 负责，接管 take cold 感冒，伤风
take control of 控制住，管住 take delight 以。。为乐
ake effect 开始作用，生效 take for granted 认为是。。理所当然
take for example 以。。为例 take hold of 抓住，吸引住
take it easy 慢慢来 take it or leave it 要不要都行
take note of 把。。记下来 take notice of 注意，理会
take notes 记笔记 take into office 就职，上任
ake one,s breath away 令人惊异 take one`s chance 碰运气
take one`s time 慢慢来 take pains 费尽力气
take trouble 下功夫 take part in 参加
take pity on/upon 可怜 take place 发生，举行
ake pride in 感到骄傲，自豪 take one`s place 代替某人
take the opportunity 利用机会 take turns 轮流做某事
take sides 支持，偏袒 I take it(that) 我想，我认为

B. 高中英文考试常用短语

about,above,across,after,against,around,at,
before,behind,below,beneath,beside,besides,between,beyond,by,
down,ring,
except,
for,from,
in,inside,into,
like,
near,
of,off,on,out,outside,over,
since,
through,throughout,till,to,toward,
under,until,up,upon,
with,without,
according to,
because of,
by way of,
in addition to,
in front of,
in place of,
in regard to,
in spite of,
instead of,
on account of,
out of.

哇，这么一大堆！别怕别怕，大部份的介词都不难理解，比较令人头痛的只是下列几个
：

at, by, to, in, for, of, on, from, with

其中又以 at, by, in, on 为四大“要犯"！学习介词就是要抓住这几"要犯"，看招
吧，嘿嘿!!

二、Preposition Song (括号内是一部份介词用法提示，是我加的)
(本曲找不到原谱，但你可以自己配上适当的。如下面简单曲子就是例子：
3212/333-/222-/333-/3212/333-/2232/111-//)

1. In the summer at the seaside (季节用in, 在海边用at)
On the coast we like it fine (在海岸用on)
but in winter ,yes ,at Christmas (在圣诞用at)
By the fireside we recline (放置) (在炉边用by)

2. In July we went to Kenya (月份用in)
Stayed in Lamu by the sea, (住在Lamu用in)
We came back to Tanzania
Then across Victoria sea

3. Did you come here in a taxi? (乘出租汽车用in)
Or by bus, or on the train? (乘公共汽车用by, 乘火车用on)
Did you come on foot this evening (步行用on)
Or perhaps by aeroplane? (乘飞机用by)

4. Will you come to tea on Monday? (在星期一用on)
I′ll be home at half past three (时间三点半用at)
Yes, I′ll stay for half an hour (长达半小时用for)
if you buy some beer for me (给我for me)

5. In the morning I drink coffee (早晨用in the morning)
In the afternoon there′s tea (下午用in the afternoon)
In the evening I have cocoa (傍晚用in the evening)
Yes, at night ,it′s good for me. (晚上用at night)

6. Where′s my pencil?In the kitchen (厨房里in the kitchen)
On the table near the chair (在桌上on the table, 在椅边near the chair)
Underneath the cup and saucer (在杯和碟的下面 underneath...)
Just behind the teapot there (在茶壶后边behind...)

7. Can you tell me how to get to
Mr. Johnson′s coffee-bar?
Down the street and round the corner (down the street 沿着街道,round...绕过)
Past the church and there you are

8. Where′s the bookshop? Over there,dear (over there 那里)
First turn left,then go straight on,
Along the road,across the market (沿着路along the road, 穿过市场 across...)
It′s in front of you, dear John (在你前面 in front of you)

9. There is nothing on the radio (广播on the radio)
"Songs with orchestra" they said. (with后orchestra为有形物,无形物则用by)
I′m not interested in music (interested in 兴趣于)
so I think I′ll go to bed

10. In a moment I′ll be finished (in a moment 片刻里)
With these prepositions-so
I will say to you in English
till the next time, cheerio (加油呀) (till... 直到)

C. 高中英语全部介词短语

1. With the help of 在～～帮助下
under theleadership / care of在～～领导／关心下
2. be strict with sb.对～人要求严格
be strict insth.对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time目前
for thepresent暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下
under the sun在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on同～～接壤
lie to位于～～之外
6. at least至少
in the least丝毫，一点
7. by name名叫
in the name of以～～名义
8. in the air空中，在流传
on the air播出
9. in the way挡路，障碍，用～～方法
in a way在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s ownway to do随心所欲
give way让步，屈服
lose one’s way迷路
by the way顺便说一下
on one’s wayto在去～～的路上
Come this way这边走
10. at the corner在拐角处（外角）
in the corner在角落里（内角）
on the corner在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from根据～～来判断
judge for oneself由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of)在～～结束时
at thebeginning of在～～开始时
at the backof在～～背后，支持
at the age of～～岁时
at the footof在～～脚下
at the bottomof在～～底部
at the top of在～～顶上
at/on the edgeof在～～边上
13. in the course of在～～过程中
in the eyesof从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the faceof面对～～，尽管，纵使
in the middleof在～～中间
in the end =at last=finally最后
14. on the eve of在～～前夕
on the sideof在～～一边
15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后
for a time =for some time一时，有一段时间
16. behind time迟到，过期
behind thetimes落在时代后面
17. at no time决不
in no time立即，马上
18. at one time = once time曾经
at a time =each time每次
at times =sometimes有时
at all times经常，一直，始终
at the sametime同时
at the time在～～的时候
by the time到～～的时候
19. for a moment一会儿
for themoment暂时
at the moment当时
the moment/minute /instance正当～～一刹那
20. once or twice一两次
more thanonce不止一次
once more重新，又
once upon atime从前
once in awhile偶尔

二．归类记忆
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三．组合记忆
（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以of结尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to结尾
according to , as to ,counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with结尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for结尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from结尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以in开头
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by开头
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at开头
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with开头
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for开头
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under开头
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on开头
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
四．省略介词，意义不变
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.

D. 高中英语常见的介词短语和动词词组

可以啊 look on/upon look on ... as communicate with sb.

E. 高中英语常见的由on,in,under,for,above构成的介词短语分别有哪些

嘿嘿，自己到里面去找吧，别忘了采纳啊。

F. 在高中英语考试中，有哪些常见介词短语

常见的英语介词短语搭配
, good, dedicated, fair, essential, parallel,
related, sensible, relevant, possible, indifferent, devoted, comparable,
necessary, contrary, suitable, strange, close, alike, opposite,
familiar, inferior, superior, proportionate, accessory, accustomed,
adapted, addicted, adequate, adjacent, afflicted, akin, alive, amenable,
applicable, attentive, awake, blind, common, conctive, congenial,
contiguous, contrary, corresponding, deaf, derogatory, disagreeable,
displeasing, distasteful, exposed, false, fatal, grateful, hostile,
important, indifferent, loyal, moved, obedient, odious, opposite,
painful, partial, peculiar, pleasant, precious, preferable, precious,
prior, profitable, prone, proper, relative, relevant, sacred, strange,
subsequent, susceptible, thankful, troublesome,
(3)n+to
key, answer, visitor, end, way, solution, traitor, attention, exception, gratitude, approach

8 FOR
(1)v+for
(a)v+for
account,
beg, hope, send, look, ask, long, pay, wish, wait, leave, fight, plan,
prepare, care, stand, search, answer, run, call, bargain, inquire,
press, apply, provide, apologize,grieve
(b)v+sb+for+sth
ask, blame, forgive, pardon, pay, praise, punish, reward, thank, excuse,
(2)adj+for
eager,
bad, good, famous, fit, suitable, ready, sorry, grateful, useful, late,
responsible, proper, crucial, competent, eligible, noted, renowned,
appropriate, notorious, convenient, possible, profitable, liable,
necessary,anxious, bound, eligible, impatient, liable, sufficient,
uncared, unfit, zealous,
(3)n+for
plan, need, reason, explanation,
ability, affection, excuse, ambition, anxiety, reputation,
consideration, necessity, talent, sympathy, cause, pretext,qualification

9 ABOUT
(1)v+about
quarrel, agree, consult, complain, speak, bring, think, set, care, fumble, fuss, leave, move, lie, hear,speculate, inquire,
(2)adj+about
happy, anxious, nervous, cautious, careful, certain, excited, particular, pleased, concerned, enthusiastic,uneasy, troubled
(3)n+on
concern, anxiety, opinion, question,

G. 高中英语带常用介词短语越都多越好，带汉语翻译。

in the ling term 从长远角度看
in no time 立刻，很快
in a rush / in a hurry 匆忙
in response to 对...作出反应
in general 一般内来说
under way 进行中容
on average 平均

H. 高中英语常用的介词有哪些

一、简单介抄词：
1.表示地点袭：at
,in,
on,
to,
above,
over,below,
under,
beside,
behind
,
between
2.表示时间：in
,
on，at,
after,
from,
since
for,
behind
3.表示运动：across,
through,
past,
to,
towards,
onto,
into,
up,
down
4.表示进行：at,
under,
on
5.表示其他：on,
about,
by,
with,
in
二、复杂介词：
1.双词介词：指由两个单词构成的复杂介词。
according
to
按照
irrespective
of
不顾
ahead
of
在...之前
owing
to
由于
but
for
要不是
together
with
与...一起
prior
to
在...之前
as
for
至于
save
for
除了
what
with
由于
2.三词介词：指由三个单词构成的复杂介词。
in
line
with
与...一致
in
place
of
代替
for
lack
of
因缺少
in
return
for
对...的回报
by
way
of
经由，作为
on
account
of
由于
by
force
of
凭借
with
respect
to
关于