初中英语重点固定词组
㈠ 初三英语重点和常用的固定短语
1 as soon as
2 as…as
3 as…as possible
4 ask sb. for sth.
5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
7 be afraid of doing/that
8 be busy doing sth.
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
10 be glad that
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.
12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
13 either…or
14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
15 find it + adj to do sth.
16 get + 比较级
17 get ready for/get sth. ready
18 had better (not) do sth.
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with
20 I don’t think that
21 I would like to /Would you like to…?
22 is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)…
23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24 It is a good idea to do sth.
25 It is the second + 最高级 +n.
26 It looks like …/It sounds like …
27 It seems to sb. that…
28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.
29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.
30 It’s bad/good for…
31 It’s time for…/to do sth.
32 It’s two meters (years) long (high, old).
33 keep sb. doing
34 keep/make sth. +adj.
35 like to do / like doing
36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.
37 neither…nor
38 not…at all
39 not…until
40 One…the other…/Some… others…
41 prefer…to
42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.
43 so…that
44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.
45 stop to do /stop doing
46 such a +adj. +n. that…
47 take/bring sth with sb.
48 thank sb for sth.
49 The more…the better
50 There is sth. wrong with…
51 too…to
52 used to
53 What about /How about…?
54 What’s the matter with…?
55 What’s wrong…?
56 Why not…?
57 Will (would, could) you please…?
1,立刻,一……就……
2,和……一样
3,尽可能……
4,请求某人做某事
5,告诉某人做某事
6,告诉某人别做某事
7,担心……
8,忙于做某事
9,因……而(famous出名/late迟到/ready准备/sorry抱歉……)
10,很高兴去做……
11,( buy买/give给/show展示/bring带来/lend借/send发送/pass传递/tell告诉)某事给某人
12,意思和11一样
13,非此即彼,2者选一的``
14,(enjoy喜欢,享受/hate讨厌/like喜欢/finish完成/stop停止/mind介意/keep保持/go on继续)做某事
15,发现做某事很+adj(形容词)
16,更……
17,准备好做某事
18,最好做/别做某事
19,帮助某人做某事
20,我不认为……
21,我想做……/你想做……吗?
22,是……其中的一个
23,对某人来说做某事怎么样
24,这个对做某事是个好主意
25,这是第二最……的……(这个我不确定)
26,这看起来像……/这个听起来像……
27,对某人来说似乎是……
28,这看起来像……(+adj)/这个听起来像……(+adj)
29,花费某人多少时间去做某事
30,对……是好的/坏的
31,这是对某人来说做某事的时间了
32,这个有2米长/2年之久……
33,阻止某人做某事
34,保持/使某人+adj
35,喜欢做某事
36,让某人做某事
37,即不……也不
38,一点也不……
39,没有做……直到……
40,1个……,另一个……/一些……,另一些……
41,听见/看见某人做某事
42,比……更喜欢……
43,以便于/以至于……
44,花费……在……上(主语为人)
45,停下来去做某事/停下来现在做的事
46,如此……以至于……
47,给某人带来/带去某物
48,因……而向某人感谢
49,……越多……越好
50,……出了点毛病
51,太……而不能……
52,过去习惯于……
53,……怎么样?
54,……有什么问题吗?
55,……是什么不对吗?(54.55的意思基本相同)
56,为什么不……?
57,请问你能……?(比如请问你能告诉我哪个是答案吗?是could you please tell me which is the answer? )
中考英语不会很难``多背背单词,还有多看看句型什么的``加油!
(写完好累...)
㈡ 求初中英语学习中的常用词汇以及固定短语
1. 重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do 没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12. as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知
2. 提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话,我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
4. 努力做… try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
5. 打算做… / 计划做… intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
6. 表示想/希望 want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词 finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难
这是偶认为中考比较重要的几个,希望能帮到你
㈢ 寻求初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组!
1. put down
放下
shut down 把…关上
cut down
砍掉
come down 下来、落下
slow down 减缓、放慢
sit down
坐下
write down 写下
get down 下来,降落
2. after all 毕竟.终究
after that 于是.然后
day after day 日复一日地
one after another 相继.挨次
soon after 不久以后
the day after tomorrow 后天
3. come up with 找到、提出
catch up with 赶上
wake up 弄醒、醒来
send up 发射
open up 开设、开办
grow up 长大
pick up 拾起、捡起
hands up 举手
eat up 吃光
clean up 打扫干净
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
4. arrive at/in + n. 到达
get to +n. 到达
reach + n. 到达
arrive / get +adv. 到达
5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回
give back 归还
come back 回来
at the back of 在…的后面
on the way (back)home 在回家路上
6. at least 至少
at breakfast 早餐时
at desk 在桌前
at once立刻,马上
at school 在上学
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
be good at=do well in 擅长
laugh at 嘲笑
not…at all 一点也不
at first 起初
at night 在晚上
at noon 中午
at the age of // when sb. was…years old
在…岁时
at last / in the end / finally
最后、终于
at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初
at the end of
在…终点、结尾
at the moment // now现在
at the foot of 在…脚下
at Christmas 在圣诞节
at any moment 任何时候
at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔
at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长
7. for example 例如
for ever 永远
be good for 对…有益
be bad for 对…有害
for long=for a long time 长期
for short 简称
be short for 是…的简称
TV is short for “television”
8. come true 实现
come down 下来
come from=be from 来自,出生于
come in/into 进入,进来
come on 赶快
come over 过来
come along 走吧,过来,快点
come and go 来来去去
come up 上来
come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管
10. be pleased with 对…感到满意
be covered with 被…覆盖
be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事
be proud of
以…自豪
speak highly of 称赞
be afraid of 害怕
hear of
听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)
of course=certainly 当然可以
plenty of= a lot of 许多
11. by the way 顺便说
by oneself 单独,独自
by the end of 到…为至
by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候
one by one 依次
by air / plane 乘飞机
by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车
catch a bus 赶公交车
get on / off the bus上/下车
take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去
12. do / try one’s best 尽力
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
do (the/some) shopping 购物
do the cooking 烹饪
do some cleaning 打扫
do the / some washing 洗衣服
do sport 做运动
do with sb / sth. 处理
well done 干得好
13. early in the morning 一大早
in the early spring 初春
in my early days 我幼年时期
early bus 早班车
14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献
make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //
phone sb.给某人打电话
connect…to…把…与…连接起来
be close to 靠近(某地)
give birth to 生(孩子)
lose to sb 输给sb .
15. either…or… 或者…或者…
on either side of the street 街道任何一边
on each side of the street 街道每一边
on both sides of the street 街道两边
16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)
keep on doing sth.
坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
finish doing sth. 做完某事
go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)
17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)
go straight along
沿着…一直往前走
go down 下降
go for a walk 散步
go over 复习
go shopping 买东西
go to the cinema 去看电影
go well 进展顺利
go off to 动
㈣ 初中应该掌握的英语固定词组
A
Aact
upon
each
other
相互作用
adapt
oneself
to
使自己适应……
a
few
(表示肯定)有些,几个
a
great
quantity
of
(接可数或不可数)大量
a
good
deal
of
(接不可数名词)许多,大量
a
large
amount
of
(接不可数名词)大量
a
little
(表示肯定)一些,一点点
a
lotof
(接可数、不可数名词)
大量的,许多
a
number
of
(接可数名词)若干,许多
above
all
首先,首要,尤其是
after
all
毕竟,终究
ahead
of
在…前面,先于
all
but
几乎,差一点;除了…都
all
of
a
sudden
忽然
all
over
到处,遍及;全部结束。
all
right
令人满意的;(健康)良好的;
好,行,可以
in
all
总共,共计
all
the
same
仍然,照样地;
all
the
time
一直,始终
and
so
on
等等
apart
from
除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)
a
plenty
of
许多,大量
as…as…
像,如同,与…一样
as
far
as
远到;就…而言,至于
as
follows
如下
as
for
至于,关于
ask
for
leave
请假
as
long
as
只要,如果;既然,由于
as
soon
as
一…就,刚…便
as
though
好像,仿佛
as
to
至于,关于
as
usual
照例,像平常一样-
as
well
也,又
as
well
as
除…之外(也),既…又
ask
for
请求,要求
at
a
loss
困惑不解,茫然不知所措
at
all
(用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)
at
all
costs
不惜任何代价,无论如何
at
all
events
不管怎样,无论如何
at
any
rate
-
无论如何,至少
at
ease
舒适(地),安逸(地)
at
first
最初,起先
at
hand
近在手头,在附近
at
last
终于
at
least
至少
at
most
至多,不超过
at
no
time
从不,决不
at
once
马上,立刻;同时,一起
at
present
目前,现在
at
the
cost
of
以…为代价
at
the
moment
此刻,目前
at
the
same
time
同时;然而,不过
at
the
sight
of
一看见…就
㈤ 求中考英语的尽量详尽语法点或固定词组(100分)
初中英语语法知识考查要点
1. 名词