中考英语重难点
① 初中英语重难点
我认为初中英语重难点,主要是词汇和语法部分。学习英语词汇是基础,没有词汇的话,阅读完形根本是没办法做的,然后语法需要靠理解的,需要做题目多练习
② 初中英语重难点解析
英语语法知识难点(一)
(一) 形容词和副词
I. 要点
A. 形容词
1、 形容词的用法
形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。如:
He is honest and hardworking.
I found the book interesting.
某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。如:
The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.
The English like to be with their families.
多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:
冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。如:
the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.
2、 形容词比较等级的形式
(1) 规则形式
一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more most.如:
great-greater-greatest
busy-busier-busiest
important-more important-(the)most important
(2) 不规则形式
good (well)-better-best
bad (ill)-worse-worst
many (much)-more-most
little-less-least
(3) 形容词比较等级的用法
①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:
He is cleverer than the other boys.
This one is more beautiful than that one.
②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:
He is the cleverest boy in his class.
③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:
He is as tall as I.
I have as many books as you.
④ 越… 越…
例如:The more I learn the happier I am.
⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好
又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.
你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
⑥ I have never spent a more worrying day.
那一天是最令我担心的一天。
I have never had a better dinner.
这是我吃过的最好的一顿饭。
⑦ My English is no better than yours.
我的英语和你的英语都不怎么样。
B.副词
1、 副词的种类
(1) 时间副词 如:ago before already just now early late finally tomorrow等
(2) 地点副词 如:here there near around in out up down back away outside等。
(3) 方式副词 如:carefully angrily badly calmly loudly quickly politely nervously等。
(4) 程度副词 如:almost nearly much greatly a bit a little hardly so very等。
2、 副词比较等级的用法
其用法与形容词相似,只是副词最高级前可省略定冠词。如:
Of all the boys he sings (the) most beautifully.
We must work harder.
3、 某些副词在用法上的区别
(1) already yet still
already表示某事物已经发生,主要用于肯定句;yet表示期待某事发生,主要用于否定句和疑问句;still表示某事还在进行,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,有时也可用于否定句。如:
We've already watched that film.
I haven't finished my homework yet.
He still works until late every night.
(2) too as well also either
too as well和 also用于肯定句和疑问句,too和as well多用于口语,一般放在句末,而also多用于书面语,一般放在句中与动词连用。either用于否定句和否定的疑问句,往往放在句末。如:
He went there too.
He didn't go there either.
I like you as well.
I also went there.
(3) hard hardly
hardly意为"几乎"与hard在词义上完全不同。如:
I work hard every day.
I can hardly remember that.
(4) late lately
lately意为"最近、近来",late意为"晚、迟"。如:
He never comes late.
Have you been to the museum lately?
II. 例题
例1 Tom's father thinks he is already ____
A high enough B tall enough
C enough high C enough tall
解析:该题正确答案是B。修饰人高用tall 而建筑物的高用high并且enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面。因此该题选B。
例2 ____ the worse I seem to be.
A When I take more medicine
B The more medicine I take
C Taking more of the medicine
D More medicine taken
解析:该题正确答案为B。"the+形容词比较级+… the +形容词比较级+…"意为越…,越…。该句意为:吃的药越多,我的病越是加重。
例3"I haven't been to London yet".
"I haven't been there ____".
A too B also C either D neither
解析:该题正确答案为C。A和B都用于肯定句中。D-neither本身意为否定"两者都不",而C-either则用于否定句中,意为"也"。
例4 Mr Smith was ____ moved at the news.
A deep B deeply C very deep D quite deeply
解析:该题正确答案为B。A. deep用于副词时,修饰具体的深,如dig deep而B-deeply则修饰表示感情色彩的词,如该题为deeply moved.另如deeply regret等。而D-quite和deeply均为副词,不能互相修饰。
(二) 介词
I. 要点
1、介词和种类
(1) 简单介词,常用的有at in on about across before beside for to without等。
(2) 复合介词,如by means of along with because of in front of instead of等。
2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系
(1) 和动词的搭配,如agree with ask for belong to break away from care about等。
(2) 和形容词的搭配,如afraid of angry with different from good at
(3) 和名词的搭配,如answer to key to reason for cause of visit to等.
3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语,这种修饰语通常有right just badly all well directly completely等少数几个副词。如:
He came right after dinner.
He lives directly opposite the school.
4、 某些介词的意义与用法举例
(1) at on in(表时间)
表示时间点用at如at four o'clock at midnight等;表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at如at that time at Christmas等。
指某天用on 如on Monday on the end of November 指某天的朝夕用on如on Friday morning on the afternoon of September lst等。
指长于或短于一天的时段用in如in the afternoon in February in Summer in 1999等。
(2) between among(表位置)
between仅用于二者之间,但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时,也用between 如
I'm sitting between Tom and Alice.
The village lies between three hills.
among用于三者或三者以上之间。如:
He is the best among the students.
(3) beside besides
beside意为"在…旁边",而besides意为"除…之外"。如:
He sat beside me.
What do you want besides this?
(4)in the tree on the tree
in the tree 指动物或人在树上,而on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上
(5)on the way in the way by the way in this way
on the way 指在路上 in the way 指挡道
by the way 指顺便问一句 in this way 用这样的方法
(6)in the corner at the corner
in the corner 指在拐角内 at the corner 指在拐角外
(7)in the morning on the morning
in the morning 是一般说法 on the morning 特指某一天的早晨
(8)by bus on the bus
by bus 是一般说法 on the bus 特指乘某一辆车
II. 例题
例1 Do you know any other foreign language____ English?
A except B but C beside D besides
解析:A、B两项except等于but,意为"除了…",C-beside意为"在…旁边",不符合题意。而D-besides 意为"除了…之外,还有"。所以该题正确答案为D。该题意为:除了英语外,你还知道别的语言吗?
例2 He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night.
A on B at C in D ring
解析:我们均知道,at night这一短语,但如果night前有修饰词,表具体的夜晚,则要用介词on来修饰,故该题正确答案为A。
例3 I'm looking forward ____your letter.
A to B in C at D on
解析:该题正确答案为A。look forward to 为固定搭配,意为"期望、盼望"。
(三) 连词
I. 要点
1、 连词的种类
(1) 并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、短语或分句,如and for or both…and either…or neither…nor等。
(2) 从属连词用来引导从句,如that if whether when after as soon as等。
除了从属连词(引导状语从句)外,还有其它可以用来引导从句的词类。它们是连接代词和连接副词(引导名词性从句),关系代词和关系副词(引导定语从句)。
2、 常用连词举例
(1)and 和,并且
They drank and sang all night.
(2) both…and 和, 既…也…
Both my parents and I went there.
(3) but 但是,而
I'm sad but he is happy.
(4) either…or 或…或…, 要么…要么…
Either you're wrong or I am.
(5) for因为
I asked him to stay for I had something to tell him.
(6) however 然而,可是
Af first he didn't want to go there. Later however he decided to go.
(7) neither…nor 既不…也不
Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.
(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且…
He not only sings well but also dances well.
(9) or 或者,否则
Hurry up or you'll be late.
Are you a worker or a doctor?
(10) so 因此,所以
It's getting late so I must go.
(11) although 虽然
Although it was late they went on working.
(12) as soon as 一 …就
I'll tell him as soon as I see him.
(13) because 因为
He didn't go to school because he was ill.
(14)unless 除非,如果不
I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.
(15)until 直到…
He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not… until 结构)
He stayed there until eleven.
(16)while 当…时候,而 (表示对比)
While I stayed there I met a friend of mine. (while后不可用瞬间动词)
My pen is red while his is blue.
(17)for 因为
He was ill for he didn't come. (结论是推断出来的)
(18)since自从…
I have lived here since my uncle left.
(19)hardly… when 一… 就
I had hardly got to the station when the train left.
(20)as far as 就… 来说
As far as I know that country is very small.
You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那里)
II. 例题
例1 John plays football ____ if not better than David.
A as well B as well as C so well D so well as
解析:该题意为:John踢足球如果不比David好的话,那也踢得和David一样好。 和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。
例2 She thought I was talking about her daughter ____ in fact I was talking about my daughter.
A when B where C which D while
解析:该处意为"然而",只有while有此意思,故选D。
例3 Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?
A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise
解析:该处意为"或者",正确答案为C。
③ 中考英语重点难点总结谁有呀推荐一个网站也行呀
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你自己到初中英语辅导网上自己下载吧
④ 初中英语的重点和难点是什么
首先掌握文章的时态是一般过去时态,,说明是过去的事情,part-time词组,积累下,是兼职的意思。Since在此处是因为的意思,掌握Since的所有意思和用法,很重要。lookforajob找工作,固定搭配。began不规则动词begin的过去时态,不规则动词的过去式要求重点记忆。huntforajob也是找工作的意思,这个词和上面的lookforajob更加形象和地道,写作文的时候可以借用。localCareesAdviceCentre地方的职业发布中心,掌握Advice的所有常用用法和词组的搭配。pamphlet,小册子。applyfor申请,howtoapplyforapart-掌握句型,疑问词+todo.interview面试,departmentstore百货公司,available可以用的,可以得到的,重要词汇。'DepartmentStores'describedthekindsofpart-,.“百货公司”这个小册子上介绍了工作类型和要求的资格,同时也有工薪和工作时间。
⑤ 初中英语难点重点有那些
重点就是词汇和语法了,难点则因人而异。如果初中英语不理想,推荐你试试
奥风英语的
中考英语备考黄金组合,解决词汇和语法两大难题的。
⑥ 中考英语的重难点都有哪些
怎样学好高中英语?找到答题技巧
现在我们不管是在哪个阶段学习,英语这也是一种必须学习的科目,但是英语对于女孩来讲,还是比较拿手的,但是对于男孩子来讲,这真是一件头痛的事情,你们该怎样学好高中英语,你们都知道英语这个科目有哪些类型?分为几个板块?
高中英语知识点
现在的孩子们应该都有自己拿手的科目,还有自己不喜欢的科目,但是对于男孩子来讲应该拉分的科目就是英语吧,对于怎样学好高中英语我给你们说了很多关于英语的答题技巧,希望可以帮助到你们.
⑦ 中考英语有哪些是难点哪些是重点
要根据各个地市的不同教材以及考纲要求。就如福建省莆田市2013年中考反义疑问句和间接引语就不予考察。重点主要是语法,难点主要是一些易混淆的词组辨析。。中考英语不会很难,关键要多读,练出语感。
⑧ 中考英语重点难点有哪些
找下拉 累啊:数学难点是抛物线方程!物理是电学和力学。化学是计算题。英语和语文是平时的基本功!背好单词。短语。句型,语文背好背的课文。多看看作文书上的好文章希望会帮助你学习会更上一层楼
⑨ 中考的英语有哪些重难点呢
few 和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿” few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词 several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思 some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few 或 a little,有时指更多一些的数量 4. the other, another the other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:We stood on one side of the road and they stood on the other. 我们站在街这边,他们站在那边 another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:She has taken another of my books. 她已经拿了我的另外一本书 5. spend, take, cost, pay spend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:She spent the whole evening in reading. 她把整个晚上用来读书 take常常用来指“花费”时间,句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如:How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间? cost 指花费时间?金钱或力气等,只能用表示事物的词做主语,并且不能用于被动语态?如:How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱? pay 主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如:I pay for my rooms by month. 我按月支付租金 6. speak, say, talk, tell 这四个动词都有“说”的意思?speak的意思是“讲话;演讲”,着重指说话的动作,指开口说或连续不断地说,多用作不及物动词;用作及物动词时,其宾语是语言名称?如:He can speak Japanese. 他会说日语。 say的意思是“说;讲”,一般用作及物动词,着重指说话的内容?它的宾语可以是名词?代词或直接引语等?如:She says, “Don’t draw on the wall!”她说:“别在墙上画画!” talk的意思是“说;讲;谈话”,与speak意义比较接近,但不如speak正式,着重强调两人之间的相互谈话,也可指单方面的谈话?如:She is talking with John in English.她正在和约翰用英语交谈。 tell意为“告诉;讲述;吩咐”,多指以口头方式将某事告诉某人,常接双宾语?除了story, news, truth, joke, lie(谎言)等直接宾语外,还可以接人等间接宾语?如:She is telling the children a story.她正在给孩子们讲故事。 7. among, between between 的意思是“在……中间,在……之间”,一般指在两者之间?如:There is a table between two windows. 在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。between 有时也表示在多于两个以上的事物之间,但那是指在每二者之间。如:the relationship between different provinces and municiplities 省市和省市之间的关系(这里是指每两个省市之间的相互关系?) 8. beat, win 这两个词都有“获胜,打败”的意思,但其后宾语不同?beat是“打败,优于”的意思,后面接人或队?如:We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 win指“赢,获胜”,后面接比赛?名次?如:We won the match/game/race/the first place. 我们赢了这场比赛(获得了第一名)。 9. agree with, agree on, agree to agree on表示“就……取得一致意见”?如:We all agree on (making) an early start. 我们一致同意及早出发? agree with表示“与……意见一致”,后面既可以跟表示人的名词或人称代词,也可以跟表示意见。看法的名词或what引导的从句?。如:I agree with you without reservation.我毫无保留地同意你的意见。We agree with what you said just now.我们同意你刚才所说的意见。 agree to后面不能接人,只能接“提议,计划,方案”等词句?如:I agree to the terms proposed. 我同意拟议的条件。 10. bring, take, carry,fetch 这四个词都是动词,都含有“带”或“拿”的意思,但使用的场合各不相同。 bring作“带来,拿来”解?如:Next time don’t forget to bring me a of your work. 下次不要忘了把一份你的作品带给我。 take是bring的对语,作“带去,拿去”解?如:Take the box away, please. 请把盒子拿走。 carry表示“运载,携带”之意,运送的方式很多,可以用车、船,也可以用手甚至 用头。如:This bus is licensed to carry 100 passengers. 这辆巴士准载一百人。 fetch则表示“去拿来”的意思。如:Please fetch me the documents in that room. 请到那间房间去把文件拿来给我。 11. each, every 两词都是“每个”的意思,但着重点不同。each着重个别的情况,every着重全体,有“所有的”的意思。如:She knows each student of the class.她认识这个班里的每一个学生。She knows every student of the class.她认识这个班所有的学生。 12. no one, none no one指“没有人(只能指人,不能用来指物)”,意思与nobody相同,作主语时不必跟of连用,如:No one believes him since he is not honest. 没有人相信他,因为他不诚实。No one else but I went. 除我以外,谁也没去。 none指“一个也没有(既可指人,也可指物)”,作主语时代替不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词,谓语动词用单、复数都可以。但在“主+系+表”结构中,如果表语为复数,则系动词要用复数形式。如:None of us are(is) afraid of difficulties. 我们谁也不怕困难。 13. go on doing, go on to do, go on with 这三个动词短语都有“继续做某事”的意思,其区别如下:go on doing表示“继续做,一直在做某事(中间无间断)”;go on to do表示“接着做某事”,即某事已做完,接着做另一件事;go on with也表示“继续做某事”,其含义是某一动作一度中止后,又继续下去。 14. too much, much too 二者都有“太,非常”之意,much too为副词词组,修饰形容词?副词,不可修饰动词。如:It’s much too cold.天气实在是太冷了。 too much作“太多”讲,有以下三种用法? (1)作名词词组 如:You have given us too much. 你给我们的太多了。 (2)作形容词词组修饰不可数名词 如:Don’t drink too much wine. 不要饮太多的酒 (3)作副词词组修饰不及物动词 如:She talks too much. 她说话太多 请采纳 给好评哦 祝福你取得好成绩
⑩ 中考英语重点有哪些
找下近几年全国各地的中考英语试卷做一下就知道了,你会发现全国考得基本都一样,就那些固定的知识点。中考英语不难,如果实在不行,把那些总考得知识点背下来也行,这是我个人经验,我半年前做的。