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英语短语大全小学

发布时间: 2021-03-07 08:15:23

❶ 英语短语小学

1. open the book打开书

2. open the door打开门

3. open the window打开窗户

4. close the book合上书

5. close the door关上门

6. close the window关上窗户

7.come in进来

8. get up (wake up)起床

9. go to bed上床睡觉

10. go home回家

11. go fish钓鱼

12. go shopping购物

13. go up the stairs上楼梯

14. go for a walk去散步

15. go slowly (walk slowly)

走得慢

16.goquickly (walk quickly)

走得快

17. go on a trip (go on trips)

去旅行

18. go to school去上学

19. go swimming去游泳

20. go outside出去

21. go inside进去

22. grow into a man长大成人

23. wacth TV看电视

24. wacth a movie看电影

25. talk on the phone打电话

26. play the guitar弹吉他

27. play the piano弹钢琴

28. play cards玩牌

29. play ping-pong打乒乓球

30. play basketball打篮球

31. play badminton打羽毛球

32. play checkers下棋

33. play with toys玩玩具

34. play with dolls玩洋娃娃

35.playagame (play games)

玩游戏

36. play sports做运动

37. play on the computer

玩电脑

38. work on the computer

用电脑工作

39. sing songs (sing a song)唱歌

40. fly kites (fly a kite)

放风筝

41. write a story写故事

42. good night晚安

43. listen to the radio

听收音机

44. draw a picture画画

45. drive a car驾驶小汽车

46. ride a bicycle骑自行车

47. stay home呆在家里

48. turn left向左转

49. turn right向右转

50. go straight直行

51. traffic light交通灯

52. walk forward朝前走

53. walk backward向后走

54. turn around转身

55. far… from离……很远

56. read a book (read books)

读书

57. read the newspaper

读报纸

58. get to work

开始上课/干活

59. work hard at

努力学习/钻研……

60. do one’s homework

做家庭作业

61. by car坐小汽车

62. by plane (take a plane)

坐飞机

63. by train (take a train)

坐火车

64. by bus (take a bus)

乘公共汽车

65. take a cab乘出租车

66.take a picture

(take pictures)照相;拍照

67. take a bath洗盆浴

68. take a shower洗淋浴

69. New Year’s Day新年

70. Spring Festival春节

71. International Works’ Day

国际劳动节

72. Children’s Day儿童节

73. Teachers’ Day教师节

74. National Day国庆节

75. buy clothes买衣服

76. buy a gift (buy gifts)

买礼物

77. sit down坐下

78. stand up起立

79. have supper (eat supper)

吃晚饭

80. have a good trip旅途愉快

81.have fun (have a good time)玩得开心(愉快)

82. on the trin在火车上

83. train station火车站

84. a pair of pants一条裤子

85. a pair of shoes/skates

一双鞋/冰鞋

86. a pair of socks一双袜子

87. a pair of runners

一双运动鞋

88. a cup of tea一杯茶

89. a glass of milk一杯牛奶

90. look out of the window

朝窗外看

91. too … to太……以致不能

92. write a letter写信

93. write a postcard写明信片

94. write an e-mail

写电子邮件

95. send an e-mail

发电子邮件

96. send a card寄卡片

97. on the left在左边

98. on the right在右边

99. in the top, right corner

在右上角

100. in the top, left corner

在左上角

101. over there那边

102. capital city首都

103. Wangfujing Street

王府井大街

104. Tian’anmen Square

天安门广场

105. the Palace Museum

故宫

106. at the airport在机场

107. go to the park去公园

108. make snowmen堆雪人

109. make breakfast做早餐

110. make supper做晚餐

111. make lunch做午餐

112. wash the dishes洗盘子

113. dry the dishes擦盘子

114. bus driver公共汽车司机

115. bus stop公共汽车站

116. school bus校车

117. come on过来

118. speak English说英语

119. speak Chinese说汉语

120. flowers bloom开花

❷ 小学常用的英语短语有哪些

1. open the book打开书

2. open the door打开门

3. open the window打开窗户

4. close the book合上书

5. close the door关上门

6. close the window关上窗户

7.come in进来

8. get up (wake up)起床

9. go to bed上床睡觉

10. go home回家

11. go fish钓鱼

12. go shopping购物

13. go up the stairs上楼梯

14. go for a walk去散步

15. go slowly (walk slowly)

走得慢

16.goquickly (walk quickly)

走得快

17. go on a trip (go on trips)

去旅行

18. go to school去上学

19. go swimming去游泳

20. go outside出去

21. go inside进去

22. grow into a man长大成人

23. wacth TV看电视

24. wacth a movie看电影

25. talk on the phone打电话

26. play the guitar弹吉他

27. play the piano弹钢琴

28. play cards玩牌

29. play ping-pong打乒乓球

30. play basketball打篮球

31. play badminton打羽毛球

32. play checkers下棋

33. play with toys玩玩具

34. play with dolls玩洋娃娃

35.playagame (play games)

玩游戏

36. play sports做运动

37. play on the computer

玩电脑

38. work on the computer

用电脑工作

39. sing songs (sing a song)唱歌

40. fly kites (fly a kite)

放风筝

41. write a story写故事

42. good night晚安

43. listen to the radio

听收音机

44. draw a picture画画

45. drive a car驾驶小汽车

46. ride a bicycle骑自行车

47. stay home呆在家里

48. turn left向左转

49. turn right向右转

50. go straight直行

51. traffic light交通灯

52. walk forward朝前走

53. walk backward向后走

54. turn around转身

55. far… from离……很远

56. read a book (read books)

读书

57. read the newspaper

读报纸

58. get to work

开始上课/干活

59. work hard at

努力学习/钻研……

60. do one’s homework

做家庭作业

61. by car坐小汽车

62. by plane (take a plane)

坐飞机

63. by train (take a train)

坐火车

64. by bus (take a bus)

乘公共汽车

65. take a cab乘出租车

66.take a picture

(take pictures)照相;拍照

67. take a bath洗盆浴

68. take a shower洗淋浴

69. New Year’s Day新年

70. Spring Festival春节

71. International Works’ Day

国际劳动节

72. Children’s Day儿童节

73. Teachers’ Day教师节

74. National Day国庆节

75. buy clothes买衣服

76. buy a gift (buy gifts)

买礼物

77. sit down坐下

78. stand up起立

79. have supper (eat supper)

吃晚饭

80. have a good trip旅途愉快

81.have fun (have a good time)玩得开心(愉快)

82. on the trin在火车上

83. train station火车站

84. a pair of pants一条裤子

85. a pair of shoes/skates

一双鞋/冰鞋

86. a pair of socks一双袜子

87. a pair of runners

一双运动鞋

88. a cup of tea一杯茶

89. a glass of milk一杯牛奶

90. look out of the window

朝窗外看

91. too … to太……以致不能

92. write a letter写信

93. write a postcard写明信片

94. write an e-mail

写电子邮件

95. send an e-mail

发电子邮件

96. send a card寄卡片

97. on the left在左边

98. on the right在右边

99. in the top, right corner

在右上角

100. in the top, left corner

在左上角

101. over there那边

102. capital city首都

103. Wangfujing Street

王府井大街

104. Tian’anmen Square

天安门广场

105. the Palace Museum

故宫

106. at the airport在机场

107. go to the park去公园

108. make snowmen堆雪人

109. make breakfast做早餐

110. make supper做晚餐

111. make lunch做午餐

112. wash the dishes洗盘子

113. dry the dishes擦盘子

114. bus driver公共汽车司机

115. bus stop公共汽车站

116. school bus校车

117. come on过来

118. speak English说英语

119. speak Chinese说汉语

120. flowers bloom开花

121. take off脱下

122. put on穿(戴)上

123. look out向外看/小心

124. Christmas tree圣诞树

125. Christmas cards

圣诞卡片

126. Christmas lights圣诞灯

127. Christmas gifts圣诞礼物

128. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

129. wear dresses穿裙子

130. ski on the snow滑雪

131. skate on the ice滑冰

132. winter clothes冬装

133. too big太大

134. too small太小

135. just right正合适;正好

136. too loud太吵

137. too hard太难

138. too heavy太重

139. Chinese lantern中国灯笼

140. something special特别的东西

141. police officer警察

142. jump up and down上蹦下跳

143. wacth the game看比赛

144. walk home步行回家

145. good for you对你有好处

146. swimming pool游泳池

147. walk to school步行上学

148. teach English教英语

149. learn English学英语

150. summer holiday暑假

151. last week上周

152. next week下周

153. answer the phone接电话

154. basketball game篮球比赛

155. basketball player篮球运动员

156. basketball team篮球队

157. wash clothes洗衣服

158. wash face洗脸

159. wash hands洗手

160. brush teeth刷牙

161.get read for (get read to)

为……做准备

162. from … to…

从……到……

163. wacth out小心

164. look like看上去像

165. before breakfast早餐前

166. after breakfast早餐后

167. hurry up快点

168. comb hair梳头

169. don’t be late不要迟到

170. three times a week

一星期三次

171. fly in the sky在天上飞

172. reach high上举

173. bend low下弯腰

174. good-bye再见

❸ 小学的英语短语

a new student 一个新学生

a new teacher一个新老师

I’m new here. 我是新来的.

Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校.

excuse me 打扰一下

the boy in the tree 树上的那个男孩

let me see 让我看看

come down 下来

climb trees 爬树

in the zoo 在动物园里

come here 过来

the man over there 那边的那个男人

good evening 晚上好

at a party在聚会上

my brother 我的弟弟/哥哥

the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩

nice to meet you 见到你很高兴

the one in the white skirt 那个穿着白色短裙的

which one 哪一个

the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人

the one in red那个穿红衣服的

the girl with a small nose 那个小鼻子的女孩

the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女

be late for school上学迟到

the boy with big ears 大耳朵的那个男孩

the one in the green shirt 那个穿着绿色衬衫的男人

in the car 在小汽车里

my good friend我的好朋友

her small eye她的小眼睛

a big nose一个大鼻子

You’re right. 你是对的

an old woman 一个老太太

buy fruit 买水果

some grapes 一些葡萄

how many kilos 多少公斤

three kilos三公斤

I’d like --- 我想要------

Here you are. 给你.

these apples这些苹果

those oranges那些桔子

these or those这些还是那些

Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗? (营业员用语)

by taxi坐出租车

on foot 步行

go by taxi 坐出租车去

go to the theatre去剧院

go there 去那儿

go to the Great Wall去长城

go to the supermarket去超市

this train for Shanghai去上海的火车

the plane for Beijing 去北京的航班

good idea 好主意

play football 踢足球

in the school 在学校
be free 有空 .

go to school by bike 骑自行车去学校
at a snack bar在一家小吃店(快餐店)里
how about---? ------怎么样?

some noodles 一些面条
Something to drink一些喝的东西

something to eat一些吃的东西

orange/apple juice 桔汁/苹果汁

Anything else? 还要别的东西吗?

a cup of coffee/ tea 一杯咖啡/茶

a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁
some chocolate 一些巧克力

some sweets一些糖果

some water 一些水
play basketball 打篮球

some cakes 一些蛋糕

get up 起床

have some juice 喝点果汁

What would you like? 你要什么?
open day 接待日

our classroom我们的教室

watch TV看电视
big and bright又大又明亮

in your classroom 在你的教室里

in class在课上

near the window靠近窗

some songbooks一些歌本

on the piano在钢琴上

lots of books许多书

in the library在图书馆里

in the playground 在操场上

On the chair在椅子上

on the table在桌上

open the blue box 打开蓝色的盒子
in the cupboard 在碗柜里

on the table在桌上

in the fridge在冰箱里

on the sofa 在沙发上

use chopsticks 用筷子

I’d like to try. 我想试试.

a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子

Let me try again. 让我再试试.
in my classroom 在我的教室里
Good idea!好主意!

the first day of the new term 新学期的第一天

all the students 所有的学生

at school 在学校

see each other 互相见面

a new building 一座新大楼

a lot of 许多

I’m not sure. 我不确定。

go and see 去看看

have a look 看一看

how many 多少

near your house 在你的房子附近

on the plate 在盘子里

her parents 她的父母

near her school 在她的学校附近

very much 很,非常

some dolls 一些洋娃娃

on the wall 在墙上

a map of the world 一幅世界地图

a map of China 一幅中国地图

behind the door 在门后

in the basketball 在篮子里

under the bed 在床下

on my chair 在我的椅子上

in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里

look happy 看起来快乐

at a Music lesson 在一节音乐课上

two o’clock in the afternoon 下午两点钟

in the music room 在音乐室里

have a music lesson 上一节音乐课

sing a song 唱首歌,唱歌

follow me跟着我

sing together一起唱

make a puppet做木偶

make a model plane做飞机模型,做模型飞机

play the violin拉小提琴

play the guitar弹吉他

play the piano弹钢琴

put a book on your head 在你头上放一本书

have an ice cream 吃冰淇淋

after class 下课后

play basketball 打篮球

a Halloween party 一个万圣节聚会

What do they need? 他们需要什么?

like masks 喜欢面具

a pumpkin lantern 一个南瓜灯

What else do you need? 你还需要些什么?

Here’s your change. 这儿是你的零钱。

some sweets 一些糖果

on Saturdays and Sundays 在周六和周日

like swimming 喜欢游泳

play table tennis with friends 和朋友打乒乓

watch TV 看电视

listen to music 听音乐

read the book 读书

open the door开门

write the new words写新单词

read the book读书

draw a picture画一幅画

drink the water喝水

this red vase这个红色的花瓶

in the picture在图片里

eat the noodles吃面条

put the flowers in the vase把花放在花瓶里

play computer games打电脑游戏

do housework 做家务

Sunday morning 星期天上午

at home 在家

Are you free now? 你现在有空吗?

sweep the floor 扫地、擦地板

clean the windows 擦窗户

do homework 做家庭作业

help me with my Maths 帮助我学习数学

this afternoon 今天下午

wash clothes 洗衣服

a camping trip 一次日野营旅行

their teachers 他们的学生

near the hill 在小山附近

a camping site 一个野营营地

a big tent 一个大帐篷

a tin of chicken 一罐头鸡肉

a tin of fish 一罐头鱼肉

over there 在那边

two new blankets 两条新毛毯

a box of chocolate 一盒巧克力

some fruit 一些水果

in the fridge 在冰箱里

an Art lesson 一节美术课

look at the blackboard 看着黑板

fly a kite 放风筝

draw a circle 画一个圆

show us how to draw it 给我们看看怎么画它

on the paper 在纸上

make a card 做一张卡片

many circles 许多圆形

一节体育课 a PE lesson

在操场 in the playground
上一节体育课 have a PE lesson
按照指令 follow the orders

发出指令 give the orders
站成一排 stand in a line
做锻炼 do some exercise
上下up and down
上下跳 jump up and down
仔细地听 listen carefully
十次 ten times

向左转turn left

向右转turn right
做这个十次do this ten times
把…放在…上 put …on

把…放在…里面 put…in

仰躺 lie on one’s back
抬起 lift up

用……触摸 touch…with
右手 right hand

每天 every day
忙碌的一天 a busy day

在晚上 at night

值日 on ty

快点 be quick

一场足球赛 a football game

看电视 watch TV

吃晚饭 have supper

打扫图书馆 clean the library

做作业 do one’s homework

加入我们 join us

开始上课 classes begin

洗衣服 wash clothes

在周末 at the weekends

过周末spend one’s weekends

谈论 talk about

在星期五下午 on Friday afternoon

放学后 after school

上网 surf the Internet

向我学英语 learn English from me

听音乐 listen to music

在家at home

荡秋千 play on the swings

做家务 do housework

当然 of course/ sure
看卡通watch cartoons

抓昆虫 catch insects

抓蝴蝶 catch butterflies

我们的好朋友our good friends

一所小学 a Primary School

在树上 in the tree/on the tree

在瓶子里in bottles

英语俱乐部the English Club

不同的国家different countries
居住在纽约 live in New York

说英语 speak English

教英语 teach English

一个大城市 a big city

读书 read books

参观中国 visit China

日本参观者Japanese visitors

一个英国朋友an English friend

发邮件 write an e-mail

写信write a letter

打乒乓play table tennis

居住live in

一个小镇 a small town

相同的年龄 the same age

在学校 at school

从周一到周五 from Monday to Friday

大声地说 speak loudly

跑得快 run fast

跳得高 jump high

走路小心walk carefully

安静地坐sit quietly

跳舞跳得美dance beautifully

拍照 take photos

购物 go shopping

收集邮票 collect stamps

收集中国邮票collect Chinese stamps
种花 grow flowers

做衣服make clothes
洗衣服wash clothes
Ben的爱好 Ben’s hobby

一些爱好 some hobbies

许多漂亮的邮票many beautiful stamps

出示…给…看show…to…

动物邮票 animal stamps

在花园里 in the garden

做饭 cook food

浇花 water the flowers

相同的爱好 the same hobby

一次电话通话a telephone call

午饭以后 after lunch

呆在床上stay in bed

严重的咳嗽a bad cough

吃药take some medicine

去看医生go to see a doctor

张开你的嘴open your mouth
好好休息have a good rest

打错电话 wrong number

新学期 a new term

星期一上午Monday morning

在星期一上午on Monday morning

她的学生 her students

第一节课the first lesson

欢迎回到学校 welcome back to school

什么科目what subjects

八门课eight subjects

八节课eight lessons

在一周内in a week

立刻,马上at once

他的家人his family

感觉病了feel ill

来自日本from Japan

No smoking 禁止吸烟

No littering禁止扔杂物

No parking禁止停车

No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝

keep off the grass不接近草坪

Be quiet保持安静

Do not touch不要摸

climb trees爬树

go to the park去公园

go home回家

have an ice cream吃一个冰激凌

have dinner吃饭

watch TV看电视

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

go to bed睡觉

a lot of \ a lot大量的;许多

public signs公共标志

on the wall在墙上

stay away from…远离……

walk on the grass在草地上走

he bird’s cage鸟笼

make noise发出噪音

take a walk散步

a ten-yuan note 一张十元的钞票

look around四周看

pick up捡起

a new student in Ben’s class 本班上的一位新学生

go home together一起回家

after school放学以后

talk about谈论有关……

the third of March三月三日

your birthday你的生日

blow out吹灭

as a birthday present作为生日礼物

birthday cake生日蛋糕

come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会

have a birthday party举办生日聚会

a VCD of Japanese cartoons 一张日本卡通光盘

open the door 开门

make a birthday card 做一张生日贺卡

take off脱下

Sports Day运动日

at weekends(在周末)

watch cartoons(看动画片)

visit the zoo(参观动物园)

play volleyball打排球

clean the house(打扫房子)

visit Liu Tao’s grandparents拜访刘涛的祖父母

camping trip(野营旅行)

at a camp(在一个营地上)

cook a lot of food(做许多食物)

play a lot of games(玩许多游戏)

go camping(去野营)

have a good time(玩得很高兴)

come after 在……之后到来

New Year's Day 元旦

on New Year's Day 在元旦

at Christmas 在圣诞节

go to parties 去参加聚会

have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐

at Spring Festival 在春节

What do people usually do at Spring Festival? 人们通常在春节干什么?

visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲戚和朋友

eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物

last Spring Festival 上个春节

of course 当然

my favourite holiday 我最喜爱的节日

in October 在十月

dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮

last Halloween 去年万圣节

eat moon cakes 吃月饼

play with lanterns 玩灯笼

watch the moon赏月

on different holidays 在不同的节日

last year 去年

at Easter 在复活节

listen to him 听他讲

in the grass 在草丛中

a popular holiday 一个流行的节日

in China 在中国

in January or February 在一月或二月

eat rice mplings 吃粽子

like to play with lanterns喜欢玩灯笼

eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋

make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯笼

give presents to your friends 把礼物给你的朋友

go to Beijing 去北京

this afternoon 今天下午

play with balloons 玩气球

sing and dance唱歌跳舞

meet Helen in the playground 在操场上遇见海伦

visit a farm with my parents 和我的父母亲一起参观农场

play with friends 和朋友玩

watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛

on Christmas Day 在圣诞日 Jim's family 吉姆一家人

in his grandparent's house在他爷爷奶奶的房子里

Christmas trees 圣诞树

the presents under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下的礼物

so many 这么多

from grandmother 来自祖母

open it for me 为我打开它

like drinking tea 喜欢喝茶

Christmas presents 圣诞礼物

at Jim's house 在吉姆家

draw and write in the diary 在日记上画和写

go to the supermarket 去超市

sit at the back of the bus 坐在公共汽车的后面

get off 下车

the seat in front of me 在我前面的座位

the woman beside him 在他旁边的妇女

walk to the driver 走向驾驶员

after lunch 午餐后

You are welcome. 不用谢

write his diary 写他的日记

under the seat 在座位下面

open the presents 打开礼物

6B词组归纳

去散步 go for a walk

很高兴见到… be glad to see

聊天 have a chat

双胞胎姐妹 twin sisters

看起来很像 look the same

大10年 ten years older than

小20分钟 twenty minutes younger than

唯一的孩子 the only child

再试试 try again

擅长于英语 be good at English

擅长于唱歌 be good at singing

…做得好 do well in

体育需要帮助 need help with PE

怎么拉? What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?

一位好篮球运动员 a good basketball player

那是事实。 That’s true.

男孩中的一些 some of the boys

在我班里 in my class

别担心。 Don’t worry.

做更多锻炼 do more exercise

变得更强壮 get stronger

起得早 get up early

慢跑去学校 jog to school

玩球类运动 play ball games

开始上课 start our lesson

读新单词 read the new words

我们所有人 all of us

上学迟到 be late for school

来自于 be from/ come from

去历史博物馆的路 the way to the History Museum

认识路 know the way

怎样到达那儿 how to get there

告诉我 tell me

沿着街走 walk along the street

在第四个十字路口左拐 turn left at the fourth crossing

在你右边 on you right

多远 how far

错过它 miss it

五公里远 five kilometres away

一段长的距离 a long walk

每五分钟 every five minutes

每六天 every six days

去邮局 go to the post office

在中山路 on Zhongshan Road

在街上 in the street

乘5路车 take bus No.5

在电影院前 in front of the cinema

在第二个车站下车 get off at the second stop

到达购物中心 get to the shopping centre

一本关于动物的书 a book about animals

跑出商店 run out of the shop

过来帮助 come to help

沿着街跑run along the street

开始跑 start to run

拿回钱包 get my purse back

跳高 high jump

跳远 long jump

下个星期 next week

(要)一年 for one year

知道天气 know the weather

纽约的天气 the weather in New York

在夏天 in summer

最好的季节 the best season

在乡下 in the countryside

听起来不错。 Sounds great.

大多数时间 most of the time

哪个季节 which season

最喜欢春天 like spring best

堆雪人 make snowmen/ make a snowman

冬天需要温暖的衣服 need warm clothes for winter

树木变绿 the tree turn green

有课,上课 have school

他们的周末计划 their plans for the weekend

看京剧 see a Beijing opera

加入我们 join us

花园剧院 the Garden Theatre

顺便问问 by the way

明天下午 tomorrow afternoon

在音乐会上 at the concert

和Jim一起来 come with Jim

去远足 go on an outing

野餐 have a picnic

看演出 see a play

小学英语所有短语

be going to 打算
get up 起床
wash face 洗脸
brush teeth 刷牙
raise your arms 伸胳膊
trun left 向左转
turn right 向右转
sing songs 唱歌
do art jprojects 上艺术课
play the rm 敲鼓
line up* 整队
at ease* 稍息
attention* 立正
count off* 报数回
climb the hill 爬山
make a snowman 堆雪人
plant trees 种树
go to school 去上学答
go home 回家
feed the fish 喂鱼
wash clothes 洗衣服
water the flowers 浇花
cook the chicken 烹饪鸡
clean the kitchen 打扫厨房
talk on the phone 打电话
watch TV 看电视
listen to music 听音乐
walk the dog 遛狗

❺ 小学生英语形容词大全

小学英语重点语法知识“形容词副词”全面归纳,你的孩子掌握了吗?(附练习)

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小学英语形容词副词及其各种用法是英语学习过程中的一个重要模块,但是,在孩子们的眼中,形容词、副词是最难区分的,给人的感觉很模糊,可是如何的区别他们呢?

他们都有什么特殊用法吗?今天小英老师就来讲讲“形容词、副词”的用法吧!

一、形容词、副词的区别

形容词=名词+y / ly / ous / ive / ful

Eg:wind+y=windy;love+ly=lovely;

danger+ous=dangerous;expense+ive=expensive;

care+ful=careful

副词=形容词+ly

Eg:careful+ly=carefully

二、形容词、副词用法区别记忆口诀

1、形名——形容词修饰名词
Eg:a young girl

2、动副——副词修饰动词
Eg:run quickly

3、系形——系动词后面跟形容词
Eg:is lovely

4、副形:副词修饰形容词
Eg:very good

三、形容词如何的排序?

有一个房间,有很多的修饰限定词,如何给它们排序?

按照如下顺序:美丑-大小-形状-新旧-颜色-国籍-材质-用途

记忆口诀:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房

A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room

四、形副同形词有哪些?

1、Well
形容词性意思:身体好的
副词性意思:好地

2、Fast
形容词性意思:快的
副词性意思:快地

3、Early
形容词性意思:早的
副词性意思:早早地

4、Hard
形容词性意思:难的,硬的
副词性意思:勤奋地
衍生词:Hardly 几乎不

5、Late
形容词性意思:晚的
副词性意思:晚地
衍生词:Lately 最近

6、Near
形容词性意思:近的
副词性意思:近地
衍生词:Nearly 几乎

7、High
形容词性意思:高的
副词性意思:高地
衍生词:Highly 高度地

❻ 小学生常见的英文短语

一、短语
1、put on your coat 穿上你的外套
2、much colder 冷得多
3、take your raincoat 带上你的雨衣
4、quite cold 相当冷
5、make snowmen 堆雪人
6、eat ice cream 吃冰激凌
7、sit by the fire 坐在火边
8、go sightseeing 去观光
9、wear T-shirts or skirts 穿T恤或裙子
10、stopworking 停止工作
11、think about 考虑
12、far away 遥远
13、ask for help 请求帮助
14、give me something to eat 给我一些吃的
15、nearly the same 几乎一样
16、late March 三月下旬
二、句子
1、What’s the weather like today?---It’s sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/cloudy/foggy.
天天气怎么样?---阳光灿烂的/多风的/下雨的/下雪的/多云的/多雾的
2、What’s the temperature?-----It’s 27’C. 温度是多少?27度。
3、The school bus is coming. 校车就来了
4、Is it much colder than in Guangzhou? 那里是不是比广州冷得多?
5、I like skiing. 我喜欢滑雪。
6、We’d better take more warm clothes. 我们最好多带点暖和的衣服。
7、What will the weather be like tomorrow?-----It will be.....明天的天气将会是怎么样的?它将是。。。。
8、What’s the weather like in New Zealand?----It’s 新西兰的天气怎么样?它是。。。。
9、How many seasons are there in....?------There are four,spring,summer,autumn,winter. 。。。
有多少个季节?---有四个,春季,夏季,秋季,冬季。
10、When is autumn?---Autumn is from September to November.
秋季是什么时候?--秋季是从九月到十一月。
11、What season do you like best?=What’s your favourite seson?----I like.summer best.(My favourite season is summer.)
你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢夏季
12、What are the summer months in Guangzhou?---June,July,August are the summer months.
广州的夏季包括哪几个月?六七八月。
13、In many places of China,spring is usually short.在中国的许多地方,春季是非常短的。
14、Summer usually lasts from June to August. 夏季通常从六月持续到八月。
15、Which is the hottest month in Guangzhou?----July. 广州最热的月是哪个月?--七月。
三、一些形容词的比较级
1、hot-hotter 2.cool-cooler 3.cold-colder 4.warm-warmer 5.sunny-sunnier
6.windy-windier 7.dry-drier 8.wet-wetter
Expressions:

1. aim to do sth. 立志要……

My brother aims to be a famous doctor.

2. be crazy about … 热衷于……;狂热于……

Most boys and girls today are crazy about the singer A.

3. more than 不止……;多于……

Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不止是睡眠。

More than one house was burnt down in that big fire last night.

4. take turns... 轮流做…… 常用于take turns at sth. 和take turns to do sth.

On our way to Beijing, we took turns at driving.

The two daughters took turns to look after their sick mother.

5. make of... 把……认为……;以……为……。 没有被动语态。常用于what的疑问句或否定句中。

I can't make anything of what he said.

What do you make of our new boss?

6. in space 在太空。space 前无冠词,但可以用形容词加以修饰。

There are many manned satellites in space.

in outer space 在外层空间

7. Now that 连词,既然已……;现在以……。that 可以省略。

Now (that) I've seen how he lives, I know why he needs so much money.

8. in total = altogether 总计;总共

Traveling abroad once will cost you 8,000 dollars in total.

9. come out vi. ①出现②开花;发芽③真相大白④出版

The moon has come out from behind the clouds.

Spring has come and the tree has come out.

The facts came out through the investigation of the government.通过政府的努力事实已经真相大白。

His new book will come out recently.

10. belong to vt. 属于……。没有被动语态和进行时态。

What does the car parking under the tree belong to?

China is a country belonging to the third world. (China is a country which belongs to the third world.)

11. on board adj. & adv. & prep.搭乘(飞机、车、船等)的;在(飞机、车、船等)的。做prep.时其后常跟具体的交通工具。

As soon as we went on board, our ship left the port.

There were 500 passengers on board the ship.

Sentence patterns:

1. Now that I made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.

now that 是一连词,为“既然,因为”之意。相当于since. 引导的从句在句中作原因状语。that可以省略。

例如:Now (that) you mentioned it, I'll explain it to you.

2. While she was waiting for a taxi outside the studio, she met Sam Parish.

此处while是并列连词,连接两个同一时刻发生的动作的句子,while从句中的谓语动词应为延续性动词,可以置于句首或句末。while有时还可以表示比较。例如:

I'd like to read books while I'm traveling on board the train.

Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative. 运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。

I like sports while my younger brother likes listening to music.

3. The story took place in the early 1800s in China. 这个故事发生在19th 早期的中国。

在这个句型中,应该注意take place 为vi. 和短语in the early/late 1800s / 1800's。例如:

Great changes have taken place in China in the 1980s.

4. You don't believe aliens, do you?

次句是前否定后肯定的反意疑问句。对这类句子应注意:①主句的动词是do 动词,还是be 动词。②其答语应根据事实情况而定,即和事实相符用yes 回答;和事实不符用no 回答。例如:

—You are not a student, are you?

—Yes, I am. 不,我是学生。

—No, I am not. 是的,我不是学生。

—Tom doesn't know the truth, does he?

—Yes, he does. 不,他知道。

—No. he doesn't. 是的,他不知道。

49回答者: 绿茶可可心 - 三级 2008-9-13 20:28

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其他回答 共 2 条
检举 一、短语
1、put on your coat 穿上你的外套
2、much colder 冷得多
3、take your raincoat 带上你的雨衣
4、quite cold 相当冷
5、make snowmen 堆雪人
6、eat ice cream 吃冰激凌
7、sit by the fire 坐在火边
8、go sightseeing 去观光
9、wear T-shirts or skirts 穿T恤或裙子
10、stopworking 停止工作
11、think about 考虑
12、far away 遥远
13、ask for help 请求帮助
14、give me something to eat 给我一些吃的
15、nearly the same 几乎一样
16、late March 三月下旬
二、句子
1、What’s the weather like today?---It’s sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/cloudy/foggy.
天天气怎么样?---阳光灿烂的/多风的/下雨的/下雪的/多云的/多雾的
2、What’s the temperature?-----It’s 27’C. 温度是多少?27度。
3、The school bus is coming. 校车就来了
4、Is it much colder than in Guangzhou? 那里是不是比广州冷得多?
5、I like skiing. 我喜欢滑雪。
6、We’d better take more warm clothes. 我们最好多带点暖和的衣服。
7、What will the weather be like tomorrow?-----It will be.....明天的天气将会是怎么样的?它将是。。。。
8、What’s the weather like in New Zealand?----It’s 新西兰的天气怎么样?它是。。。。
9、How many seasons are there in....?------There are four,spring,summer,autumn,winter. 。。。
有多少个季节?---有四个,春季,夏季,秋季,冬季。
10、When is autumn?---Autumn is from September to November.
秋季是什么时候?--秋季是从九月到十一月。
11、What season do you like best?=What’s your favourite seson?----I like.summer best.(My favourite season is summer.)
你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢夏季
12、What are the summer months in Guangzhou?---June,July,August are the summer months.
广州的夏季包括哪几个月?六七八月。
13、In many places of China,spring is usually short.在中国的许多地方,春季是非常短的。
14、Summer usually lasts from June to August. 夏季通常从六月持续到八月。
15、Which is the hottest month in Guangzhou?----July. 广州最热的月是哪个月?--七月。
三、一些形容词的比较级
1、hot-hotter 2.cool-cooler 3.cold-colder 4.warm-warmer 5.sunny-sunnier
6.windy-windier 7.dry-drier 8

❼ 小学英语短语 越多越好

1. I see. 我明白了。
2. I quit! 我不干了!
3. Let go! 放手!
4. Me too. 我也是。
5. My god! 天哪!
6. No way! 不行!
7. Come on. 来吧(赶快)
8. Hold on. 等一等。
9. I agree。 我同意。
10. Not bad. 还不错。
11. Not yet. 还没。
12. See you. 再见。
13. Shut up! 闭嘴!
14. So long. 再见。
15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
16. Allow me. 让我来。
17. Be quiet! 安静点!
18. Cheer up! 振作起来!
19. Good job! 做得好!
20. Have fun! 玩得开心!
21. How much? 多少钱?
22. I'm full. 我饱了。
23. I'm home. 我回来了。
24. I'm lost. 我迷路了。
25. My treat. 我请客。
26. So do I. 我也一样。
27. This way。 这边请。
28. After you. 您先。
29. Bless you! 祝福你!
30. Follow me. 跟我来。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
32. Good luck! 祝好运!
33. I decline! 我拒绝!
34. I promise. 我保证。
35. Of course! 当然了!
36. Slow down! 慢点!
37. Take care! 保重!
38. They hurt. (伤口)疼。
39. Try again. 再试试。
40. Watch out! 当心。
41. What's up? 有什么事吗?
42. Be careful! 注意!
43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!
44. Don't move! 不许动!
45. Guess what? 猜猜看?
46. I doubt it 我怀疑。
47. I think so. 我也这么想。
48. I'm single. 我是单身贵族。
49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!
50. Let me see.让我想想。
51. Never mind.不要紧。
52. No problem! 没问题!
53. That's all! 就这样!
54. Time is up. 时间快到了。
55. What's new? 有什么新鲜事吗?
56. Count me on 算上我。
57. Don't worry. 别担心。
58. Feel better? 好点了吗?
59. I love you! 我爱你!
60. I'm his fan。 我是他的影迷。
61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?
62. That's neat. 这很好。
63. Are you sure? 你肯定吗?
64. Do l have to 非做不可吗?
65. He is my age. 他和我同岁。
66. Here you are. 给你。
67. No one knows . 没有人知道。
68. Take it easy. 别紧张。
69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!
70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?
71. To be careful! 一定要小心!
72. Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
73. Help yourself. 别客气。
74. I'm on a diet. 我在节食。
75. Keep in Touch. 保持联络。
76. Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
77. Who's calling? 是哪一位?
78. You did right. 你做得对。
79. You set me up! 你出卖我!
80. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!
82. Excuse me,Sir. 先生,对不起。
83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我!
84. How's it going? 怎么样?
85. I have no idea. 我没有头绪。
86. I just made it! 我做到了!
87. I'll see to it 我会留意的。
88. I'm in a hurry! 我在赶时间!
89. It's her field. 这是她的本行。
90. It's up to you. 由你决定。
91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!
92. What about you? 你呢?
93. You owe me one.你欠我一个人情。
94. You're welcome. 不客气。
95. Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕
96. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!
够了不,给你个网站吧,那里有很多,希望能帮到你
http://shanxi.guopei.teacher.com.cn/GuoPeiAdmin/HomeWork/ShowStudentHomework.aspx?HomeWorkStudentID=57298

❽ 小学英语单词大全

牛 津 小 学 英 语 5 A 四 会 单 词
Unit 1:day、all、a reading room、sure、floor、a garden、a house、a flower
天 、全部、阅览室、有把握的、层、花园、房子、花
Unit 2:live、a study、a bedroom、large、beside、a wall、between、a bed、under、behind、a door
居住、书房、卧室、大的、在…旁边、墙、在…中间、床、在…下面、在…后面、门
Unit 3:a lesson、a song、sing、dance、play、learn、listen、swim、make、ride、put、can
课、歌、唱、跳舞、演奏、学、听、游泳、做、骑、放、能
Unit 4:a family、things、a vase、a horse、a chicken、a ck、a pig、evenings、need、work、a candle
家,家庭、东西、花瓶、马、鸡、鸭、猪、傍晚,晚上、需要、工作、蜡烛
Unit 6:morning、ring、sweep、Maths、sleep、jump、run、walk、help…with、wash clothes
早上,上午、响、打扫,扫除、数学、睡觉、跳跃、跑,奔跑、步行,散步、帮助…做、洗衣服
Unit 7:class、over、say、a newspaper、chess、laugh、after school、look for、a picture book、play with
课,(学校里的)班、结束、说,讲、报纸、棋、笑,大笑、放学后、寻找、图画书,画册、和…一起玩,拿…玩
Unit 8:a tent、a pot、a towel、a hill、a tin of、children、fat、thin、show
帐篷、锅、毛巾、小山、一罐、孩子们,儿童、胖的,肥的、瘦的、给…看,出示
Unit 9:a square、a star、a heart、a shape、a circle、the sun、the moon、paper、Art、teach、fly、us
正方形、星形,星形物、心,心形物、形状、圆圈、太阳、月亮、纸、艺术,美术、教、飞,放(风筝、飞机等模型等)、我们【作宾语用】

❾ 小学英语句子大全

I. Reception入园接待

1. Hi! / Hello! 你好!
2. Good morning. 早上好。
3. Hello, nice to meet you. / Nice to see you. 你好,见到你真高兴。
4. How are you? I am fine, thank you. 你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
5. Please say bye-bye to your mummy / daddy. 请和妈妈/爸爸说再见。
6. Come in, please. 请进。
7. Come on. / come here, please. 请过来。
8. Take off your coat. 脱掉外套。
9. Please put on your morning check- card. 请把晨检牌带好。

II. Group Activity集体活动

1. Are you ready? 准备好了吗?
2. Let’s start. 让我们开始。
3. Who can tell me? / Who can answer me\\? 谁能告诉我?谁能回答?
4. Look at me. 看着我。
5. Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。
6. Be quite. / Keep quite. 保持安静。
7. Sit well. / Sit nicely. 坐好。
8. Put up your hand. / Put down your hand. 把手举起来 / 把手放下。
9. Stop talking. 别说话。
10. Is that clear? / Do you understand? 清楚了么?你明白吗?
11. Read with me. 和我一起读。
12. Return to your seat. 回座位。
13. Stand up. / Sit down. 起立 / 坐下。
14. Listen carefully. 仔细听。
15. Listen to me. / Listen to the music. 听我说 / 听音乐。
16. Say it in English. 用英语说。
17. Do you know? 你知道吗?
18. Let’s play a game. 让我们来做游戏。
19. Let’s write / draw something. 让我们来写点什麽 / 画点什麽。
20. Let’s dancing / singing. 让我们来跳舞唱歌。
21. Let’s listen to a story. 让我们听个故事。
22. Let’s listen to the tape. 让我们听磁带。
23. Let’s watch TV / a play. 让我们看电视 / 看表演。
24. Let’s say it together. 让我们一起说。
25. What did you hear? 你听到什麽了?
26. Who has finished? 谁做完了?
27. Who want to try? 谁想试试?
28. How do you know? 你怎麽知道的?
29. Which one do you like? 你喜欢哪一个?
30. Put your hands on your knees. 把手放在膝盖上。
31. Attention. 注意。
32. You are right. 你是正确的。
33. You are so good! 你真棒!
34. Paint it in red. 把它涂成红色。
35. Open / close your book, please. 打开/ 合上你的书。
36. Don’t be afraid / shy. 别害怕 / 害羞。

III. Outdoor Activity 户外活动

1. It’s time for morning exercises. 早操时间到了。
2. Let’s go out / outside. 让我们到室外去。
3. Let’s go downstairs. 让我们到楼下去。
4. Let’s play on the ground. 让我们去操场上玩。
5. Line up. 排队。
6. Two line. 2条队。
7. At ease! / Attention. / Eyes front. / Hands down. 稍息 / 立正 / 向前看 / 手放下
8. Let’s go. 让我们走。
9. Stop. 停。
10. Count off 报数。
11. Hurry up. 快点。
12. Be careful. 小心。
13. One by one. 一个接着一个。
14. Be slowly, take easy. 慢点, 别着急。
15. Don’t move. 别动。
16. Let’s have a race. 让我们来个比赛。
17. Hand in hand. 手拉手。
18. Make a circle. 围一个圈。
19. Jump on one foot. 单脚跳。
20. Fall in. / Fall out. 集合。/ 解散。
21. Run. 跑。
22. Wonderful! / Great! 太棒了!
23. You are the winner. 你是胜利者。
24. You are the first. 你是第一名。
25. Are you tired? / Let’s have a rest. 你累了吗?/ 让我们休息一下。
26. Let’s go back to the classroom. 让我们回教室。
27. Don’t push other people / children. 别推别人。 / 别推别的小朋友。
28. Stop pushing. 不许推搡。

IV. Washing and Eating 讲卫生和进餐

1. Use soap to wash your hands. 用香皂洗手。
2. Dry your hands with your towel. 用毛巾把手擦干。
3. Please go to the toilet / bathroom, boys go first. 男孩先去洗手间。
4. Turn the tap off, when you have down. 洗完手后,把水龙头关了。
5. Show me your hands, are they clean / dirty? 让我看看你的手干净了吗? / 脏吗?
6. Are you thirsty? / Are you hungry? 你渴吗?/ 你饿吗?
7. Please take your cup. 请拿你的杯子。
8. Have some water. 喝点水。
9. It’s time for lunch. 午饭时间到了。
10. Don’t spill your foods on the table. 别把你的食物洒在桌子上。
11. Please finish it. 把它吃完。
12. Would you like some rice or soup? 你想要一些米饭还是汤?
13. Do you want to more? 你要加一些吗?
14. Eat a little more. 在多吃一点。
15. Don’t play with your foods. 别玩食物。
16. Eat properly. 好好吃。
17. Are you full? 饱了吗?
18. Wipe your mouth. 擦嘴。
19. Rinse out your mouth. 漱口。
20. Please keep the table clean. 请保持桌面干净。
21. Let’s go out for a walk. 让我们出去走走。
22. Is it delicious? 它好吃吗?

V. Sleeping time and Tea time 午睡和午点

1. It’s bed time. 午睡时间到了。
2. Take off your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 脱衣服 / 外套 / 裤子 / 鞋。
3. Fold up your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 叠好衣服 / 外套 / 裤子,放好鞋。
4. Go to sleep. 睡觉。
5. Close your eyes. 闭眼。
6. Cover yourself up. 盖好被子。
7. Put hands into the quilt. 把手放进被子里。
8. Wake up. / get up. 叫醒。 / 起来。
9. Put on your clothes. 穿衣服。
10. Dress yourself. 自己穿衣服
11. Fold up your quilt. 叠被子。
12. Do your buttons. 扣扣子。
13. Tuck your shirt into your pants. 把衣服掖进裤子里。
14. Comb your hair. 梳头。
15. Please eat some snack. 请吃些午点。
16. Daily conversation. 日常会话。
17. Excuse me. 打扰了。
18. Wait a minute. 等一下。
19. What are you doing? 你在干什麽?
20. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
21. What’s wrong? 怎麽了?
22. Why are you up set? 为什麽你不高兴了?
23. Don’t cry, I will play with you. 别哭,我和你一起玩。
24. Leave me along. /don’t bother me. 离我远点。 别烦我。
25. I am sorry. 对不起。
26. Pardon. 重说一边。
27. Look out. 当心。
28. Keep away. 离远点。
29. You are very clever! 你真聪明!
30. How beautiful your clothes are! 你的衣服是多麽的漂亮呀!
31. Clap your hands. 拍手。
32. That’s a good idea. 它是一个好主意。
33. Softly. 轻轻的。
34. Pick it up. 把它捡起来。
35. Good bye. 再见。
36. See you tomorrow. 明天见。

❿ 小学生常用英语短语句子

一、短语
1、put on your coat 穿上你的外套
2、much colder 冷得多
3、take your raincoat 带上你的雨衣
4、quite cold 相当冷
5、make snowmen 堆雪人
6、eat ice cream 吃冰激凌
7、sit by the fire 坐在火边
8、go sightseeing 去观光
9、wear T-shirts or skirts 穿T恤或裙子
10、stopworking 停止工作
11、think about 考虑
12、far away 遥远
13、ask for help 请求帮助
14、give me something to eat 给我一些吃的
15、nearly the same 几乎一样
16、late March 三月下旬
二、句子
1、What’s the weather like today?---It’s sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/cloudy/foggy.
天天气怎么样?---阳光灿烂的/多风的/下雨的/下雪的/多云的/多雾的
2、What’s the temperature?-----It’s 27’C. 温度是多少?27度。
3、The school bus is coming. 校车就来了
4、Is it much colder than in Guangzhou? 那里是不是比广州冷得多?
5、I like skiing. 我喜欢滑雪。
6、We’d better take more warm clothes. 我们最好多带点暖和的衣服。
7、What will the weather be like tomorrow?-----It will be.....明天的天气将会是怎么样的?它将是。。。。
8、What’s the weather like in New Zealand?----It’s 新西兰的天气怎么样?它是。。。。
9、How many seasons are there in....?------There are four,spring,summer,autumn,winter. 。。。
有多少个季节?---有四个,春季,夏季,秋季,冬季。
10、When is autumn?---Autumn is from September to November.
秋季是什么时候?--秋季是从九月到十一月。
11、What season do you like best?=What’s your favourite seson?----I like.summer best.(My favourite season is summer.)
你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢夏季
12、What are the summer months in Guangzhou?---June,July,August are the summer months.
广州的夏季包括哪几个月?六七八月。
13、In many places of China,spring is usually short.在中国的许多地方,春季是非常短的。
14、Summer usually lasts from June to August. 夏季通常从六月持续到八月。
15、Which is the hottest month in Guangzhou?----July. 广州最热的月是哪个月?--七月。
三、一些形容词的比较级
1、hot-hotter 2.cool-cooler 3.cold-colder 4.warm-warmer 5.sunny-sunnier
6.windy-windier 7.dry-drier 8.wet-wetter
Expressions:

1. aim to do sth. 立志要……

My brother aims to be a famous doctor.

2. be crazy about … 热衷于……;狂热于……

Most boys and girls today are crazy about the singer A.

3. more than 不止……;多于……

Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不止是睡眠。

More than one house was burnt down in that big fire last night.

4. take turns... 轮流做…… 常用于take turns at sth. 和take turns to do sth.

On our way to Beijing, we took turns at driving.

The two daughters took turns to look after their sick mother.

5. make of... 把……认为……;以……为……。 没有被动语态。常用于what的疑问句或否定句中。

I can't make anything of what he said.

What do you make of our new boss?

6. in space 在太空。space 前无冠词,但可以用形容词加以修饰。

There are many manned satellites in space.

in outer space 在外层空间

7. Now that 连词,既然已……;现在以……。that 可以省略。

Now (that) I've seen how he lives, I know why he needs so much money.

8. in total = altogether 总计;总共

Traveling abroad once will cost you 8,000 dollars in total.

9. come out vi. ①出现②开花;发芽③真相大白④出版

The moon has come out from behind the clouds.

Spring has come and the tree has come out.

The facts came out through the investigation of the government.通过政府的努力事实已经真相大白。

His new book will come out recently.

10. belong to vt. 属于……。没有被动语态和进行时态。

What does the car parking under the tree belong to?

China is a country belonging to the third world. (China is a country which belongs to the third world.)

11. on board adj. & adv. & prep.搭乘(飞机、车、船等)的;在(飞机、车、船等)的。做prep.时其后常跟具体的交通工具。

As soon as we went on board, our ship left the port.

There were 500 passengers on board the ship.

Sentence patterns:

1. Now that I made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.

now that 是一连词,为“既然,因为”之意。相当于since. 引导的从句在句中作原因状语。that可以省略。

例如:Now (that) you mentioned it, I'll explain it to you.

2. While she was waiting for a taxi outside the studio, she met Sam Parish.

此处while是并列连词,连接两个同一时刻发生的动作的句子,while从句中的谓语动词应为延续性动词,可以置于句首或句末。while有时还可以表示比较。例如:

I'd like to read books while I'm traveling on board the train.

Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative. 运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。

I like sports while my younger brother likes listening to music.

3. The story took place in the early 1800s in China. 这个故事发生在19th 早期的中国。

在这个句型中,应该注意take place 为vi. 和短语in the early/late 1800s / 1800's。例如:

Great changes have taken place in China in the 1980s.

4. You don't believe aliens, do you?

次句是前否定后肯定的反意疑问句。对这类句子应注意:①主句的动词是do 动词,还是be 动词。②其答语应根据事实情况而定,即和事实相符用yes 回答;和事实不符用no 回答。例如:

—You are not a student, are you?

—Yes, I am. 不,我是学生。

—No, I am not. 是的,我不是学生。

—Tom doesn't know the truth, does he?

—Yes, he does. 不,他知道。

—No. he doesn't. 是的,他不知道。

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