初中英语易错题及解析

⑴ 初中英语错题集 带分析

我先给你一道，你觉得可以在给其他的。
Is that factory__you visited yesterday?
A.which B.that C.the one D.A and B
答案：C
分析：factory cn.前面必须有修饰语，所回以That is factory是错误的；因此，可以答判断主语是that is factory,The factory(主语）is(link-v)+表语+that定于从句；可知该定语从句中缺少一个先行词。所以答案是C

⑵ 初中英语易错题（答得好加分）

40 Train services are now back to ___D___after three days of typhoon.
(A usual) B common C ordinary D normal

Back to normal 恢复正常

41 He is the best __A__English in our class.
A at (B in) C for D to

本题考察固定搭配 be good at,这里用了最高级形式。

43 Did John hit Bob ___A__eye ?
(A in the) B on the C in his D on his

表示击打、敲击身体的某个部位时，通常用冠词in。同时，修饰该部位的词不是物主代词，而是定冠词the.所以这里就有了一个习惯用法:in+the+部位。

50 Behind the dancer there was a woman ____C___a large diamond ring.
A carrying B dressing (C wearing) D having

首先，这里考察了现在分词作定语的基本用法。
其次，我们说穿衣，戴眼睛，戴首饰等时，都用wear.

54 I am all tears, __D__,I am listening to you with all attention.
A in another words B in the other words C with other words (D in other words)

本题中的四个选项，只有D是一个固定搭配。其他三项根本不存在，此处起一种迷惑的作用。in other words “换句话说，即....”。后半句对前半句进行阐述。所以只能选D。

56 As you know, whether the person will be elected president is matter of __B_interest.
A general B common C ordinary D mostly

这句话意思是：要知道，那个人能否当选总统是关系到公众利益的问题。
这里common interest就是“公众利益”。

57 I ___C____ by his story that he made up.
（A was taken on） B was taken out C was taken in D am taken in

本题考察take的固定搭配。take in有“欺骗”的意思。根据这句话的后半句，“我被他编造的故事所......”， 再分析几个选项，就只能在C、D中选择。考虑到时态问题，句中出现made过去时，所以就只有D项正确。

58 He didn`t go into detail on the subject ,he spoke __D____.
A in general B in particular （ C in common） D in short5

根据句子前半句，“他并没有深入主题”，那么意思就是，“简略概括地探讨了这个主题”。所以选D。

你自己上面那个答案不正确！是参考答案吗？

像这种题见多了就没有问题。很多是习惯用法，不能说到底为什么。

⑶ 初中英语易错点

1.大家都想知道昨天夜里他发生了什么事。

误： Everyone wants to know what was happened about him last night.

正： Everyone wants to know what happened to him last night.

解析：其一，happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态形式；其二，表示“某人发生某事”，用“happen to sb.”。

2.汤姆宁可待在家里也不愿和我们一起去看电影。

误： Tom preferred staying at home rather than going to the cinema with us.

正： Tom preferred to stay at home rather than go to the cinema with us

解析：prefer to... rather than...译为“宁可……也不愿……”后接动词原形，而prefer... to...中的“to”是介词，这两个词后面都接名词或动名词。如：

Tom preferrd staying at home to going to the cinema with us.

3.在我们班有五分之三的学生是女孩。

误： In our class three fifth of the students are girls.

正： In our class three fifths of the students are girls.

解析：英语分数的表达法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于一时，分母的序数词后要加“s”。如：三分之一 one third，三分之二 two thirds。

4.经常听见露茜在隔壁唱歌。

误：Lucy is often heard sing in the next room.

正：Lucy is often heard to sing in the next room.

解析：see, hear, watch, feel等感官动词和let, make, have等使役动词后面接不定式作宾补时，主动语态中要省略“to”，而被动语态里则不能省略。又如：

The boy is often made to clean the classroom.

5.当我们到火车站时，火车已开走半小时了。

误： When we got to the station, the train had left for half an hour.

正： When we got to the station, the train had been away for half an hour.

解析：在英语中，短暂性动词和延续性动词可以用于完成时，但不能与表一段时间的状语连用。若后面需接一段时间，就要把该动词变成相应的延续性动词或短语。如：begin — be on, borrow — keep, buy — have, join — be in（be a...）, leave — be away, come — be stay, die — be dead, get to know — know。

6.不要紧，你只是有点感冒。

误：Never mind, you’ve just caught a bit cold.

正：Never mind, you’ve just caught a bit of cold.

解析：a bit后面接形容词，而a bit of后面接名词或代词。本句词组catch a cold中的“cold”是名词，所以用“a bit of”。

7.我不想让妈妈知道李萍今晚是否来看我。

误： I won’t let mother know if Li Ping comes to see me this evening.

正： I won’t let mother know if Li Ping will come to see me this evening.

解析：“李萍今晚来看我”是一个由if引导的宾语从句，并且是将来时，故用will come。只有当if作“如果”讲，且主句是将来时、或含情态动词、或是祈使句其三者之一时，才用所谓“主将从现”的形式。如：

1） Shell invite me to have dinner with her if she is free this Sunday.

2） You must stop if the light turns red.

3） Tell John about it if he comes back.

8.杰克问我小强住几楼。

误：Jack asks me which floor does Xiaoqiang live.

正：Jack asks me which floor Xiaoqiang lives on.

解析：其一，“小强住几楼”是宾语从句，译成英语时要用“陈述句语序”。其二，“住”live是不及物动词，“住几楼”应是“live on the ... floor”。疑问代词which实际上是on的宾语。所以，此句中词尾的介词on不能丢。再如：

1） Whom are you waiting for

2） What is Tonny listening to

3） I really don’t know what to write about.

9.明天我要找人修一下自行车。

误：I will have my bike to repair tomorrow.

正：I will have my bike repaired tomorrow.

解析：“找某人做某事”应该是“have sth. done”。 又如：

I will have my hair cut tomorrow.明天我要理理发。“cut”在这里是过去分词。

10.他有足够多的时间完成这项工作。

误： He has much time enough to finish the work.

正： He has enough time to finish the work.

解析：enough修饰名词时，要放在该名词前面，如果修饰形容词或副词，则放在该形容词或副词的后面。如：

There’s enough food in the fridge.

John runs fast enough to catch up with the others.

11.在十九世纪六十年代，数百名欧洲人来到了这个城市。

误：In 1860s, hundreds of Europeans came to this city.

正：In the 1860s, hundreds of Europeans came to this city.

解析：表示“在……世纪……年代”时，年份后面不但加“s”，而且前面还要有“the”。如果表示“在哪年”，就只需用“in+年份”，如：in 1860。

12.我不在时帮我照顾小孩，你真是太好了。

误：It’s very nice for you to take care of my baby while I was away.

正：It’s very nice of you to take care of my baby while I was away.

解析：在描述人的品质、性格时用of。如：

He is a man of few words.他是个寡言少语的人。

Its very kind of you to give me so much help！给我这么多帮助，你真是太好了！

在“Its +形容词+for sb.+不定式短语+其他”的句子中，“for”译为“对……来说”。

如： Its very important for us to learn English well.这里的“for”不能换成“to”。

⑷ 初中英语易错题，谁有

初中易错选择100题
1.It’ very _nice_____ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.
A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for
2.How many teachers are there in your school?
______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.
A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands
3.Will you stay for lunch?
Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.
A.I mustn’t B.I can’t C.I needn’t D.I won’t
4.When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A. would B. should C. had better D. might
5.There ______ no hurry, need there?
A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. needs
6.______ the sports meeting might be put off.
Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A.I’ ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.I told
7.Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing
8.We don’t allow ______ in this room.
A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking
9.I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?
A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on
10.It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night.
A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt
11.She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like
12.Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.
A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we
13.I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise
A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five
14.I called you just now, but you weren’t in
Sorry, I ______ the reading room.
A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to
15.The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______.
A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Brown’s
C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Brown’s
16.Have you ______ your father recently?
No. He doesn’t often write to me.
A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from
17.______did you sleep last night?
I was reading too late to fall asleep.
A. How long B. was doing C. How soon D, How
18.as Jack finished his homework yet?
I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.
A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done
19.He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?
______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.
A. hasn’t; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No
20.I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.
A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over
21._____ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.
A. To tell B. Telling C. To tell D. Told
22.The old man walked in the street, ______.
A. followed by his son B. followed his son
B. and following his son D. and followed by his son
23.Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.
A. Miss Sun’s B. the Suns’ C. the White D. Miss Suns’
24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.
A. working; went; heard B. work; to go; hear C. working; go; hearing D. working; going; heard
25.I am going to Qing and stay there for a week.
______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?
A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as
26.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?
A. another B. other C. one D. The other
27.Could you give me ______ second chance please?
A. an B./ C. the D. a
28.Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.
A./,/ B. the, the C. the,/ D/,the
29.Do you know Susan’s address?
Yes. She lives ( ) 201,Dongchang Road, Dalian City.
A. in B. at C. along D. on
30.What do you think of the report on the UFO?
Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting
A. until B. in C. on D. about
31.The book ______ you want is on the desk.
Which of the following isn’t right?
A. that B. which C./ D. it
32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
A. which B. on which C. when D, on that
33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?
A. that B. which C. the one D. who
34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.
A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.
A. that B. which C. to which D. where
36.I have the same pen ______.
A. which you have B. as yours C. that you are D. as you
37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.
A. that B. on that C. by which D. on which
38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A. those who B. that C. who D. which
39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.
A. Who B. Anyone C. Those D. Anyone who
40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.
A. from B. like C. with D. as
41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.
A. the B. his C. some D. us
42.______ either you or I good at drawing?
A. Am B. Are C. Is D. Do
43.The room ______ as a meeting room.
A. used to being used B. was used to being used
C. used to be used D. was used to be used
44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. played
45.Last month Miss Han ______ a doctor.
A. married with B. married to C. was married with D. got married to
46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.
A.I going B.I to go C. me going D. me to go
47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting?
Twice a year.
A .How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times
48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.
A. choose from; which B. choose from; what C. choose; which D. choose ;what
49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.
A. when B. that C. which D. in which
50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.
A. spoke B. spoken C. was spoken D. were spoken
51.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.
A. until B. between C. ring D. for
52.Butter and cheese ______ in price.
A. has gone up B. is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up
53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to ecation.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like
56.Would you like some coffee?
Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.
A. from B. with C. to D. for
57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.
A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many
58.What do you think of his surfing?
Oh, no one does ______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?
______. I like going shopping.
A. Not at all B. I’m so sorry C. You’re welcome D. Yes, of course
60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
______
A.I don’t B.I won’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t
61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.
A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the oppsite!
A. may B. can C. must D. should
63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.
A. The;/ B. The;the C./;a D. The;a
64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.
______.
A. You must be B. Thank goodness C. You don’t say so D.It doesn’t matter
65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?
A. what B. if C.whether D. where
66.Today some newly-proced mobile phones can take pictures ______ a camera.
A. as B. for C. like D. of
67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.
A. whether B. and C. that D. how
68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.
A. passing; has paid B. passed; has been paid C. passing; has been paid
D. passed; has paid
69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.
A. easily worn out B. easy worn out C. easy to worn out D. easily to be worn out
70.Jim’s father said to him,“I hope you ______ what I ______ you to buy.
A. didn’t forget, told B. not to forget, have told
C. won’t forget, have told D. haven’t forgotten, will tell
71.English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name.
A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimes
72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.
A. unless B. though C. because D. for
73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that B. whether C. that if D .that whether
74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.
A. highly B. many C. good D. more
75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.
A, has B. have C. had D. is
76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.
A, any other student B. the other students’ C. any other students D. any student’s
77.He _______ a good plan which we all agree.
A. thought hard B. thought out C thought more of D. thought about
78.I think swimming can make me very _______.
A. good B. health C. comfortable D. well
79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. sent
80.The coctor kept _______ hot water to us.
A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving
81.It’s your turn to be on ty. _______
A. So am I B. So it is C. So I am D. So it is
82.The TV needs .
A. to repair B. repaired C. being repaired D. to be repaired
83.They are _______ there.
A. near B. to near C. near to D. nearly
84.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.
A. any longer B. no longer C. any more D, no more
85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.
A. put out B. turn out a C .give out D. go out
86.The days are short, _______ it is noe December.
A. because B. for C. goes D. want
87.The ecation in China has developed _______ these days.
A. quick B. high C. highly D. wildly
88.Will you tell me a story?
OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?
A. tell, tell B. speak, tell C. tell, speak D. tell, say
89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.
A. wearing B. dressing C. worn D. dressed]
90.They _______ 3000 English words by the end of next month.
A. learned B. had learned C. will learn D. have learned
91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight.
You’d better _______ the police.
A. send for B. send to C. look for D. look over
92.Many ( ) trees must be planted every year.
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand
93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten ( ) by bike.
A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’
94.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good one.
A. told B. spoken C. talked D. said
95.You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest.
A. became B. though C. so that D. so
96.Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk.
A. puts away B. put away C. takes away D. take away
97.(At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor?
No, ( ).
A. you’ll be all right soon B. You won’t be all right soon
B. There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious
98.We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money.
A. so, much B. such, so C. so, so D. such, such
99.There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word.
A. a; an B. an; / C. an; the D .a; the
100.Need he come a little earlier?
Yes, he ( ).
can B. must C. need D. needn’t

1~ 10 CC B A A A D A B A
11~20 B A A A B C D B C A
21~ 30 A A A A B B D A B A
31~40 D A C B A D D A D D
41~50 D B C C D D D A B D
51~60 B C A A C B A C A B
61~70 B C D C D C B D A C
71~ 80 A A B A B B B D C D
81~90 B D D C D B C A D C

你把以上内容复制到Word里去做还是挺方便的.

⑸ 初中英语易错题

b It's + adj + of/for 是固定句型，ticket for是固定搭配。
用of的时候，前面的形容词应该是表达人的心地，除了心底之外的形容词，用for链接

⑹ 初二英语下册 易错题以及解释答案

现在完成时专项练习
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .（呼和浩特）
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A. already B.never C.ever D. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
5、— country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study
C. has ; studied D. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go B. did they go
C. do they go D. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ?
—About two months .
A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
A. has begun B. had begun
C. has been on D. began
15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
A. is B. has C. will D. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
A. have been in B. have been to
C. have gone to D. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they
19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work
C. has lived there D. has left the university
二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、汉译英。
1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

2、 他昨天收到一封信。

3、 我父亲以前到过长城。

4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、 她去过上海。

6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？

参考答案：
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead
4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？