初中英语不规则动词表
❶ 初中英语书上最后的不规则动词表
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
arise arose arisen
awake awoke/awaked awoken
be was been
bear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
befall befell befallen
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten/bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended blent
bless blessed blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build built built
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
cleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft
cling clung clung
clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
crow crowed/crew crowed
cut cut cut
dare dared/rst dared
deal dealt dealt
dig g g
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
dwell dwelt dwelt
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbid forbade/forbad forbidden
forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
gainsay gainsaid gainsaid
get got gotten
gild gilded/gilt gilded
gird girded/girt girded/girt
give gave given
go went gone
grave graved graven/graved
grind ground ground
grow girew grown
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
have had had
hear heard heard
heave heaved/hove hesved/hove
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
know knew known
lade laded laden
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean lesnt/leaned lesnt/leaned
leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit/lighted lit/lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
melt melted meited/molten
mistake mistook mistaken
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
outgrow outgrew outgrown
overcome overcame overcome
oversee oversaw overseen
pay paid paid
prove proved proved/proven
put put put
quit quitted/quit quitted/quit
read read read
rend rent rent
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
rive rived riven/rived
run ran run
saw sawed sawn/sawed
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed sewn/sewed
shake shook shaken
shave shaved shaved/shaven
shear sheared sheared/shorn
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoe shod shod
shoot shot shot
show showed shown/showed
shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken
shrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived
shut shut shut
sing sang/sung sung
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
sling slung slung
slink slunk slunk
slit slit slit
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled
smite smote smitten
sow sowed sown/sowed
speak spoke spoken
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spend spent spent
spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled
spin spun/span spun
spit spat/spit spat/spit
spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled
spread spread spread
spring sprang/sprung sprung
stand stood stood
stave staved/stove staved/stove
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swell swelled swollen/swelled
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
thrust thrust thrust
tread trod trodden/trod
upset upset upset
wake woke/waked woken/waked
wear wore worn
weave wove woven
weep wept wept
win won won
wind wound wound
work worked/wrought worked/wrought
wring wrung wrung
write wrote written
❷ 英语初二上册的不规则动词表,要表格,人教版,新目标的
额,我想问一下你初二上册的书还在吗?在书本的最后一页有不规则动词表.其实在初中所学的5本英语书的最后一页都有不规则动词表,都是一样的.
❸ 初中英语不规则动词表及它们的读音
“[ ]”内为音标
AAA型
原型 过去式 过去分词
cost [kɔst ] [kɔst] cost[kɔst] 花费
cut[kʌt] cut[kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割,切
hurt[hə:t] hurt[hə:t] hurt[hə:t] 受伤
hit[hit] hit[hit] hit[hit] 打,撞
let[let] let[let] let[let] 让
put[put] put[put] put[put] 放下
read[ri:d] read[ri:d] read[ri:d] 读
set[set] set[set] set[set] 安排,安置
spread [spred] Spread[spred] Spread[spred] 展开,传播,涂
spit[spit] spit/spat[spit] spit/spat[spit] 吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt] shut[ʃʌt] shut[ʃʌt] 关上, 闭起,停止营业
2.ABB
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
beat[bi:t] beat[bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打败
3.ABA
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
become[bi'kʌm] became
[bi'keim] become[bi'kʌm] 变
come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来
run[rʌn] ran[ræn] run[rʌn] 跑
4.ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
burn[bə:n] burnt[bə:nt] burnt[bə:nt] 燃烧
deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解决
dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
[dremt] 做梦
hear[hiə] heard[hə:d] heard[hə:d] 听见
hang['hæŋ] hanged/ hung[hʌŋ] hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂
learn[lə:n] learned/learnt [lə:nt] learned/learnt [lə:nt] 学习
light['lait] lit/lighted [lit] lit/lighted [lit] 点燃, 照亮
mean[mi:n] meant[ment] meant[ment] 意思
prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved ['pru:vən] 证明, 证实,试验
shine[ʃain] shone/shined shone/shined [ʃəun, ʃɔn] 使照耀,使发光
show[ʃəu] showed showed/shown['ʃəun] 展示, 给...看
smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] smelled/smelt[smelt] 闻, 嗅
speed[spi:d] sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped] 加速
spell[spel] spelled/spelt[spelt] spelled/spelt[spelt] 拼写
wake[weik] waked/woke[wəuk] waked/woken['wəukən] 醒来,叫醒, 激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
build[bild] built[bilt] built[bilt] 建筑
lend[lend] lent[lent] lent[lent] 借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] 改建, 重建
send[send] sent[sent] sent[sent] 送
spend[spend] spent[spent] spent[spent] 花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
bring[briŋ] brought[brɔ:t] brought[brɔ:t] 带来
buy[] bought[bɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t] 买
fight[fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought[fɔ:t] 打架
think[θiŋk] thought[θɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t] 思考,想
(4) 原形→aught →aught
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
catch[kætʃ] caught[kɔ:t] caught[kɔ:t] 捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ] taught[tɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t] 教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
dig[diɡ] g[dʌɡ] g[dʌɡ] 掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂
find[faind] found found 发现,找到
get[ɡet] got[ɡɔt] got/gotten
['ɡɔtən] 得到
hold[həuld] held[held] held[held] 拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引导, 带领, 领导
meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇见
sit[sit] sat[sæt] sat[sæt] 坐
shoot[ʃu:t] shot[ʃɔt] shot[ʃɔt] 射击
spit[spit] spit/spat[spæt] spit/spat[spæt] 吐痰,
stick[stik] stuck[stʌk] stuck[stʌk] 插进, 刺入, 粘住,
win[win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 赢
(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 感到
keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持
leave[li:v] left[left] left[left] 离开
sleep[sli:p] slept[slept] slept[slept] 睡觉
sweep[swi:p] swept[swept] swept[swept] 扫
(7)其它
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
lay[lei] laid[leid] laid[leid] 下蛋, 放置
pay[pei] paid[peid] paid[peid] 付
say[sei] said[sed] said[sed] 说
stand[stænd] stood[stud] stood[stud] 站
understand Understood
[,ʌndə'stænd] Understood
[,ʌndə'stænd] 明白
lose[lu:z] lost[lɔst, lɔ:st] lost[lɔst, lɔ:st] 失去
have[həv] had[hæd, həd, əd] had[hæd, həd, əd] 有
make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 制造
sell[sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖
tell[tel] told[təuld] told[təuld] 告诉
retell[,ri:'tel] retold[,ri:'təuld] retold[,ri:'təuld] 重讲,重复,复述
5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
blow[bləu] blew[blu:] blown 吹
drive[ draiv ] drove[drəuv] driven[drivən] 驾驶
draw[drɔ:] drew[dru: ] drawn[drɔ:n] 画画
eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:tən] 吃
fall[fɔ:l] Fell[fel] fallen['fɔ:lən] 落下
give[ɡiv] gave[ɡeiv] given['ɡivən] 给
grow[ɡrəu] grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡrəun] 生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] forgiven 原谅, 饶恕
know[nəu] knew[nju:, nu:] known 知道
Mistake
[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistooken 弄错; 误解,
Overeat['əuvə'i:t] Overate[,əuvə'reit] overeaten (使)吃过量
prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明,证实, 试验
take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn, 'teikən] 拿
throw[θrəu] threw[θru:] Thrown
[θrəun, 'θrəun] 抛,扔
ride[raid] rode[rəud] ridden['ridən] 骑
see[si:] saw[sɔ:] seen[si:n] 看见
show[ʃəu] showed showed/shown['ʃəun] 展示
write[rait] wrote[rəut] written['ritən] 写
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
break[breik] broke[brəuk] Broken['brəukən] 打破
choose[tʃu:z] chose[tʃəuz] Chosen['tʃəuzən] 选择
get[ɡet] got[ɡɔt] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] 得到
hide[haid] hid[hid] Hidden['hidən] 隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] Forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记
freeze[fri:z] froze[frəuz] Frozen['frəuzn] 冷冻,结冰,感到严寒
speak[spi:k] spoke[spəuk] Spoken['spəukən] 说
steal[sti:l] stole Stolen
['stəulən] 偷
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
[i→a →u]
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin] began[bi'ɡæn] begun[bi'ɡʌn] 开始
drink[driŋk] drank[dræŋk] drunk[drʌŋk] 喝
sing[siŋ] sang[sæŋ] sung[sʌŋ] 唱
sink[siŋk] sank[sæŋk] sunk[sʌŋk] 下沉, 沉没
swim[swim] swam[swæm] swum[swʌm] 游泳
ring[riŋ] rang[ræŋ] rung[rʌŋ] 打电话
(4)其它
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是
bear[bεə] bore[bɔ:] born/borne[bɔ:n] 负担, 忍受
do[:, :] did[did] done[dʌn] 做
fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fləun] 飞
go[ɡəu] went[went] gone[ɡɔn] 去
lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺
wear[wεə] wore[wɔ:] worn[wɔ:n] 穿
❹ 怎样教好小孩子初中英语的不规则动词表
由浅入深,多见几次来,自然源就记住了。
再说初中的也比较简单,不规则动词还比较少~
把那些不规则动词的变化总结归类,类似的放在一起,或者多读读,比如beat-beat-beaten,多读几遍,自然就能顺出下边的~
❺ 初一年级英语不规则动词变化表(几种形式完整)
baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat baby-sitting
be(am/is/are)是 was/were been being
beat 击打 beat beaten beting
become 变成 became become becoming
begin 开始 began begun beginning
bend 使弯曲 bent bent bending
bet 赌 bet bet betting
bite 咬 bit bitten/bit biting
blow 吹 blew blown blowing
break 打破 broke broken breaking
bring 拿来 brought brought bringing
build 建造 built built building
burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned burnning
buy 买 bought bought buying
can 能 could
cast 抛 cast cast casting
catch 捕捉 caught caught catching
choose 选择 chose chosen choose
come来 came come coming
cost花费 cost cost costing
cut割 cut cut cutting
deal 分配 dealt dealt dealing
dig挖 g g digging
do /does做 did done doing
draw画 拉 拖 drew drawn drawing
dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt dreaming
drink 喝 drank drunk drinking
drive驾驶 drove driven driving
eat吃 ate eaten eating
fall 掉落 fell fallen falling
feed喂 fed fed feeding
feel 触摸 felt felt feeling
fight作战 fought fought fighting
find 找出 found found finding
fly 飞 flew flown fiying
forbid禁止 forbade/forbad forbidden firbididng
forget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgotten forgetting
forgive原谅 forgave forgiven forgiving
freeze 结冰 froze frozen freezing
get 得到 got got getting
give给 gave given giving
go 去 went gone going
grow 成长 grew grown growing
hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hanged hanging
have/has 有 had had having
hear 听到 heard heard hearing
hide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid hiding
hit 打 hit hit hitting
hold 拿住 held held holding
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt hurting
keep保持 kept kept keeping
know 知道 knew known knowing
lay 放置 laid laid laying
lead 引导 led led leading
learn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learned learning
leave离开 left left leaving
lend 借贷 lent lent lending
let让 let let letting
lie躺 lay lain lying
light 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lighting
lose遗失 lost lost losing
❻ 初中版:英语不规则动词表大约49个
to
work
to
study
to
say
to
speak
to
do
to
learn
to
see
to
go
to
come
to
begin
to
study
to
watch
to
look
to
express
to
analyze
to
summarize
to
conclude
help
sb
do
sth(不带来to的动词不源定式)
forget
to
sth
take
sb
to
do
sth
plan
to
do
sth
hope
to
do
sth
It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
use.....to......
stop
to
do
stop
doing
forget
to
do
forget
doing
remember
to
do
remember
doing
regret
to
do
regret
doing
cease
to
do
cease
doing
try
to
do
try
doing
go
on
to
do
go
on
doing
afraid
to
do
afraid
doing
interested
to
do
interested
doing
mean
to
do
mean
doing
begin/
start
to
do
begin/
start
doing
forget
doing/to
do
forget
to
do
忘记要去做某事。
(未做)
❼ 初中英语常用不规则动词分类表 需要背会吗 都有哪些
当然需要记住的,因为在分词、现在完成时和被动语态部分都会用到的。
A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
动词原形(现在式) 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
beat beat beaten 打
3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4.A ---B ---B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
(3)其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig g g 挖
5.A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展示
(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词.
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词).
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
(4)其他不规则动词的变化.
be(am,is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
❽ 英语不规则动词表造句初中
请注意,昨天,昨天晚上,今天上午,等等这些一般都是用一般过去时,当然,过去专时态动词在句子吧!但是属这句话,动词后面有,有,有,等这些术语通常用来在过去完成时,动词用过去分词啊!有某些情况下,在被动语态,动词是在情态动词+动词的背面或是那种动词,动词词被使用,还有那些,等等.....虚拟式