上海六年级英语知识点
A. 谁能帮我把牛津上海版的六年级下册的英语知识点和语法整理一遍
动词时态:
一般现在时
Be型: I用am, you用are, is连着他她它;单数
What did +do+过去时间?
Did +主语+动词原形+过去时间?
动词过去式变化规则:
规则变化:
①一般在动词原形末尾加ed
②词尾e的动词加d
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
④结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词变y为I,再加ed,如studied.结尾是”元音+y”的动词直接加ed,如played.
动词过去式+ed的读音:
①在浊辅音和元音后/d/
②在清辅音后面/t/
③在/t/ /d/ 的音后面发/id/
一些不规则动词的变化:
am, is (was); are (were); have, has (had); go (went); eat (ate)
buy (bought); do (did); ski (skied); make (made) see (saw) leave (left)
take (took) study (studied) swim (swam) sing(sang)
一般过去时态如何将肯定句变成一般疑问句?
①一种是有be动词的,即有was或were,只要把was或 were 提到
句首, 把句中第一人称转为第二人称,即I, we变you, my和our变
your,然后把句中剩下的单词依次抄下来.
如:It was a windy day.--Was it a windy day?
That was my bag.---Was that your bag?
②另一种是无be动词的句子,需要助动词来帮忙。把过去时态的
助动词did放在句首,把第一人称改为第二人称,然后把剩下的
句子依次抄下来,在抄的过程中,要把动词的过去时转变成原形。如I went fishing yesterday.---Did you go fishing yesterday?
例题:按要求改写下列句子
John washed the clothes last weekend.
What did John do last weekend?(对划线部分提问)
John didn’t wash the clothes last weekend. (否定句)
Did John wash the clothes last weekend?(一般疑问句)
Yes, he did.(肯定回答)
No, he didn’t. (否定回答)
一般将来时:
①主语+be going to+动词原形(或地点)+表将来的时间
②shall, will表将来的句子
例句:You will like it. 你将会喜欢它。
I’m going to be an English teacher. (我想成为一名英语老师 )
例题练习:
I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
对划线部分提问:When are you going to visit your grandparents ?
否定句: I am not going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般疑问句:Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend?
肯定回答:Yes, I am.
否定回答:No, I am not.
一般现在进行时:
(指在某个时刻正在进行某个动作或从事某项活动)
句式:主语+be+动词现在分词
例题练习:I’m drawing pictures with my friend.
对划线部分提问What are you doing with your friend?
否定句:I’m not drawing pictures with my friend.
一般疑问句Are you drawing pictures with your friend?
肯定:Yes, I am.
否定:No, I am not.
我想要积分
B. 六年级上英语知识点
第一单元How do you go there?重点:
小学英语PEP六年级上册重点句
1.How do you go to school?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
7.Its next the hospital.
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
13.What are you going to buy?
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
时态,句型
1.How do you go to school?
一般现在时,疑问句,go to school 的疑问词是how.
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
一般现在时,陈述句, Usually 是一般现在时的标志词。
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
一般现在时,陈述句,Sometimes 是一般现在时的标志词。
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
一般现在时,疑问句,get to 的疑问词是how.
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
一般现在时,陈述句,can 后只接do.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
一般现在时,疑问句
7.Its next the hospital.
一般现在时,陈述句
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
一般现在时,陈述句
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
一般将来时,疑问句,将来时的句子结构是be going to do。
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般将来时,陈述句
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
一般将来时,疑问句,将来时的句子结构是be going to do.
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
现在进行时,陈述句,现在进行时的句子结构是be doing。
13.What are you going to buy?
一般将来时,疑问句 将来时的句子结构是be going to do.
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
现在进行时,陈述句,现在进行时的句子结构是be doing。
现在分词
一般直接加ing eg:go-going
元音结尾双写加ing eg:run-running
有e的去e加ing eg:write-writing
名词学习
职业
eg:act-actor
actress
望采纳,谢谢
C. 小学六年级英语知识点
there
[TZE,
TE]
adv.
在那里
At
or
in
that
place:
在那里:
sit
over
there.
坐那边
To,
into,
or
toward
that
place:
到那里,往那里去:
wouldn't
go
there
again.
别再去那里了
At
that
stage,
moment,
or
point:
在哪个阶段,在哪个时刻,在那点上:
Stop
there
before
you
make
any
more
mistakes.
在你犯更多的错误之前就罢休巴
In
that
matter:
在那件事上:
I
can't
agree
with
him
there.
在那件事上我不能同意他
pron.(代词)
Used
to
introce
a
clause
or
sentence:
用于引导从句或句子:
There
are
numerous
items.
There
must
be
another
exit.
有许多项目。一定有另一个出口
Used
to
indicate
an
unspecified
person
in
direct
address:
在直接对话中指非特定的人:
Hello
there.
喂
adj.(形容词)
Used
as
an
intensive:
用于强调:
That
person
there
ought
to
know
the
directions
to
town.
那个人应该知道镇子的方向
n.(名词)
That
place
or
point:
那个地方或那点:
stopped
and
went
on
from
there.
停下来并从那儿开始
interj.(感叹词)
Used
to
express
feelings
such
as
relief,
satisfaction,
sympathy,
or
anger:
用于表达
情感
,如放松、满意、同情或生气:
There,
now
I
can
have
some
peace!
好了,现在我能安静一些了!
用法:
1.标准
规则
认为,当代词there
出现在如
be,seem
或
appear
的动词之前时,
则动词的数遵照如下语法实例:
There
is
a
great
Italian
deli
across
the
street.
穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。
There
are
fabulous
wildflowers
in
the
hills.
山中有极美的野花。
There
seems
to
be
a
blueberry
pie
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
厨房里好象正在做越橘果排
。
There
seem
to
be
a
few
trees
between
me
and
the
green.
在我与草坪之间好象有一些树。
2.然而,当技术上要求用
复数
动词时,
口语
中常用缩写there's
,
如在有两个要去的好理由
中。
当作为
连接词
的
短语
中最接近动词的主语为单数时,且短语必须与动词保持一致,也有用单数动词的趋势:
To
the
left,
there
is
a
beautiful
entry
hall,
a
sitting
room,
and
a
sun
porch.
剩下的部分,有一漂亮的走廊,一个客厅和一个阳台。
3.尽管严格地讲,这种用法是错误的,但动词对于跟随它的
单数名词
短语的吸引力如此之强以至几乎没有作者能完全避免这种结构。指示形式that
there
和
this
here
是不标准的
their
pron.
他们的,
她们的,
它们的
用法:
Used
as
a
modifier
before
a
noun:
他们的:用作名词前修饰语:
their
accomplishments;
their
home
town.
他们的成就;他们的家乡
Usage
Problem
His,
her,
or
its:
【用法疑难】
他的,她的,或它的:
“It
is
fatal
for
anyone
who
writes
to
think
of
their
sex”(Virginia
Woolf)See
Usage
Note
at
he
1
“写作时考虑性别对任何人都是致命的”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)参见
he1
They
are
意思是“他们是...”
我和楼上的意思差不多