仁爱九年级上册英语put短语

『壹』 仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语（1、2）单元

Unit 1 复习要点
一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴
8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到
39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止
41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典
53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱）
55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说
56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.
随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
三、语法。
1. 动词不定式
(1)做定语—后置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I need a pen to write with.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don’t have a room to live in.
2. 动名词
(1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数）
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作宾语
在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……

Unit 2复习要点
一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣
5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地…
15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终
17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意
25.give up doing 放弃做… 26.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦
37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间
43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话
45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息
47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的
49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
三、语法。
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn’t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s ecation.
10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

『贰』 仁爱英语九年级重点词组全

1. a (large) number of 许多
2. a great deal of 很多
3. a great many 很多的，非常多的
4. plenty of 充足，大量
5. be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做
某事
6. add to 增添
7. be afraid of 害怕
8. after a (short) while过了一会儿
9. after all 毕竟，终究
10. again and again 反复地，再三地
11. agree to do sth. 同意
12. agree on 商定，决定
13. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见
14. go ahead （口语，将正说的话或正
做的事）继续下去
15. not… at all （用来加强not的语气）
一点也不
16. all over 到处，结束
17. all right 行了，好吧；（病）好了
18. all kinds of 各种各样的
19. all over the country/world
全国，全世界
20. all sorts of 各种各样的
21. all the best 万事如意
22. all the year round 一年到头
23. and so on 等等
24. be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气
25. one after another 相继，顺次
26. arrive in/ at 到达（某地）
27. as…as 像，如同
28. not so… as 不像，不如
29. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实
30. as a result 结果
31. as if/ though 好像
32. as well 也，又
33. as/ so far as （表示程度，范围）就…
尽… 达到…
34. ask… for 询问，向…要
35. at a time 每次，一次
36. at breakfast 早餐时
37. at home 在家（里）
38. at last 最后，终于
39. at once 立刻，马上
40. at school 在学校，在上课
41. at work 在工作
42. at least 至少
43. at one time 以前，曾经
44. at present 现在，目前
45. at the bottom 在底端
46. at the end 最后
47. at the latest 最迟，至迟
48. at the most 至多，不超过
49. at the same time 同时
50. be away from 远离…
51. go/ run away 走（跑）开
52. be about to 即将
53. be anxious about 为…而忧虑
54. be familiar with 对…熟悉
55. be famous for 因…而著名
56. be fit for 适合于
57. be fond of 爱好，喜爱
58. be made from 由…制造
59. be made up of 由…组成
60. be popular with somebody
受某人欢迎
61. be rich in 在…充足（充裕）
62. be tired of 厌烦做某事
63. be uncertain about 对….不确定
64. be used to 习惯于（be accustomed to）
65. beat to death 打死
66. because of 由于，因为
67. make the bed 整理床铺
68. before long 不久
69. beg one’s pardon 请原谅
70. begin … with 从…开始
71. belong to 属于
72. best seller 畅销书
73. had better (do) 最好（做）
74. a bit (of) 有一点儿
75. blow away 刮走，吹走
76. body language 身体语言
77. be born 出生（于）
78. both… and 两个都，既…又…
79. a bowl of 一碗
80. break away from 脱离…
81. break out （战争，火灾等）突然发
生，爆发
82. break the rule 违反规定
83. bring down 降低，使倒下
84. bring in 引来，引进，吸收
85. bring on 使前进
86. bring up 教育，培养
87. burn down 把…烧成平地，烧光
88. burn … to the ground
把…烧成平地，烧光
89. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
90. be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事
91. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
92. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship
乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船
93. by accident 偶然
94. by mistake 弄错地
95. call at (a place) 访问（某地）
96. call back 回电话
97. call for 提倡；号召；需要
98. call in 召来，召集
99. call on 拜访，访问
100. play cards 打扑克
101. care for 照顾，喜欢
102. carry off 携走，夺走
103. carry out 开展
104. catch cold 着凉，伤风
105. catch up with 赶上（或超过）
106. catch fire 着火
107. shopping centre 购物中心
108. change into 转换成，把…变成
109. change … for… 用…换…
110. chemical rain 酸雨
111. cigarette end 烟头
112. clean up 收拾，整理
113. clear away 把…清除掉
114. clear up 整理，收拾
115. come back 回来
116. come down 下来
117. cme from 出生（于）；来（自）
118. come in 进入，进来
119. come on 跟我来
120. come about 发生，产生
121. come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）
122. come off 从…离开，脱离
123. come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行
124. come to 共计，达到
125. come true 变为现实，成为事实
126. come up 上来，上升，抬头
127. compare… to 与…相比
128. compare with 与…比较
129. congratulation… on 祝贺…
130. connect to 连接，相连
131. connect with 与…相连
132. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
133. consider… as 把…看作
134. cut down 砍倒
135. cut off 切断
136. cut through 剪断，凿穿
137. cut up 奇根割掉，切碎
138. depend on 依靠，相信，信赖
139. die of 死于
140. die out 消失，灭亡
141. divide… into 把…分成
142. date from 始于（某一历史时期）
143. day after day 日复一日的
144. day and night 夜以继日的
145. day-time 白天
146. deal with 处理，对付
147. do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙
148. do well 做得好
149. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪
150. dozens of 几十
151. dream of 做梦，梦见
152. drop in 顺便拜访
153. on ty 值班，值日
154. each other 互相
155. earn one’s living 谋生
156. eat up 吃完，吃光
157. in the end 最后，终于
158. end up 结束，告终
159. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
160. even if 尽管，即使
161. even though 尽管，即使
162. in the evening 在晚上
163. for ever 永远
164. every two years 每两年
165. face to face 面对面的
166. fall ill 患病
167. fall in love with 爱上…
168. fall off 跌落
169. fall over 跌倒，倒下
170. far away 遥远的
171. far from 远离
172. find out 找出
173. fire alarm 火警
174. fire escape 安全梯
175. at first 起先，开始的时候
176. first aid 急救
177. first of all 首先
178. be fond of 喜爱，爱好
179. play football 踢足球
180. for a while 暂时，一时
181. for ever 永远
182. for free 免费
183. for one thing 首先
184. free of charge 免费
185. make friends with 与…交朋友
186. from… to… 从…到
187. from time to time 有时，不时
188. in front of 在…的前面
189. be full of 充满…的
190. have fun with 玩得开心
191. general idea 大意
192. generally speaking 一般说来
193. get along with 与…相处
194. get back 取回
195. get close to 接近
196. get down to 开始认真（做某事）
197. get in touch with 与…联系/接触
198. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯
199. get married 结婚
200. get off 脱下（衣服等）
201. get through 通过，拨通电话
202. get together 聚会，联欢
203. give a talk 作报告，讲演
204. give advice to 给某人提建议
205. give back 归还，退回
206. give in 屈服，让步
207. give up 放弃
208. go home 回家
209. go to bed 睡觉
210. go to school 去上学
211. go to the classroom 去教室
212. go against 反对，不利于
213. go ahead 前进，继续用吧
214. go away 走开，离开
215. go bad （食物）变坏，坏掉
216. go off 走开
217. go on doing… 继续干某事，不停地
218. go on with 继续
219. go up 上涨，上升
220. be good at 善于
221. half an hour 半小时
222. hand in 上交，交进
223. hand out 分发
224. have a good trip 一路顺风
225. have/take a seat 坐下
226. have a talk with 谈话
227. have a test 参加测试
228. have a word with 和…说句话
229. have words with 吵架
230. have sports 进行体育运动
231. have to 不得不，必须
232. have…on 穿着，有事，有约会
233. hear from 收到…的来信
234. hear about 听说
235. help oneself to 自行取用
236. help …out 帮助某人解决困难
237. here and there 到处
238. here you are 给你
239. hold one’s breath 屏息，不出声
240. out of breath上气不接下气
241. hold up 阻挡，使停顿
242. do one’s homework 做作业
243. horse race 赛马
244. human right 人权
245. hurry up 赶快！快点！
246. ice cream 冰淇淋
247. in English 用英语
248. in the hat 戴帽子的
249. in (one’s) research for 寻找，寻求
250. in future 从今以后
251. in the future 将来，以后
252. in a hurry 匆忙，很开的
253. in a short while 不久以后
254. in all 总计
255. in common 共同，共用
256. in danger 在危险之中
257. in fact 实际上，事实上
258. modern times 现代
259. in need of 需要
260. in one’s opinion 依照某人的看法
261. in order that 为了
262. in order to 为了
263. in other words 换句话说，也就是说
264. in peace 安详的
265. in place 在适当的位置
266. in praise of 称赞，歌颂
267. in public 当众，公开
268. in silence 沉默地，无声地
269. in space 在宇宙空间
270. in the air 在空中
271. in the hope of 怀着…的期望
272. in the past （在）过去
273. in this way 用这种方法
274. indirect speech 间接引语
275. insist on 坚持
276. instead of 代替
277. ironing board 烫衣板
278. join in 参加，加入
279. join up 联合起来，联结起来
280. just now 刚才
281. keep doing sth. 继续（做某事）
282. keep a record 作记录
283. keep back 留下
284. keep fit 保持健康
285. keep in touch with 与…保持联系
286. keep on 继续
287. a kind of 一种，一类
288. all kinds of 各种各样的
289. knock out of 从…中敲出来
290. be late for (school) （上学）迟到
291. laugh at 嘲笑
292. lay the table 摆设餐具（准备吃饭）
293. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活
294. lead to 导致，导向
295. learn by heart 记住，背诵
296. let in 让…进来
297. be like 像
298. listen to 听…（讲话）
299. a little 一点，少量
300. live on 以….为主食，靠…为生
301. no longer 不再
302. long before 很久以前
303. look like 看上去像
304. look for 寻找
305. look up 查找
306. have a look at 看看，看一眼
307. look down upon 看不起，轻视
308. look forward to 盼望
309. look out 留神，当心
310. look round 仔细查看
311. lose heart 丧失勇气（或信心）
312. lose one’s life 死，牺牲
313. lose one’s sight 丧失视力
314. lose some weight 减肥，降体重
315. a lot of (lots of) 许多，大量
316. make a decision 做出决定
317. make a mistake 出差错
318. make a noise =make noises 弄出声
319. make a plan for 为….作计划
320. make a record 录制唱片
321. keep a record 做记录
322. make a speech 讲演
323. make fun of 取笑某人
324. make progress 取得进步
325. make sure of 确定，确保，证实
326. make up 组成，构成
327. make up one’s mind 决定
328. make use of 利用
329. make… to one’s own measure
依照某人的尺寸做
330. what’s the matter with…?
….怎么啦？
331. take medicine 吃药，服药
332. take a message 捎个口信
333. in the middle of 在…中间
334. more or less 或多或少
335. move on 继续移动
336. very much 很，非常
337. newspaper reporter 新闻记者
338. no doubt 无疑地
339. no more than 不过，仅仅
340. not at all 不用谢，不客气
341. not any more 不再
342. form now on 从此以后，今后
343. now and then 时而，不时
344. a piece of 一块（张、片、支）
345. of one’s own 属于…自己的
346. and so on 等等
347. on average 平均，按平均数计算
348. on fire 着火
349. on holiday 休假，度假
350. on one’s own 独立地、自主地
351. over the radio 通过收音机
352. once upon a time 很早以前，从前
353. one by one 一个接一个，一次一个
354. one day 有一天，某一天
355. or else 否则，要不然
356. or so 大约
357. out of… 在…外，从…里头
358. out of breath 上气不接下气
359. out of one’s reach 够不着
360. out of work 没有工作，失业
361. over there 在那边（指较远处）
362. over and over again
反复不断地，再三
363. a pair of 一对，一副
364. a suit of 一套
365. take part in 参加
366. pay for (sth.) 付钱，支付，付出代价
367. pay a visit 进行访问
368. pay attention to 注意，留心
369. pay back 偿还（借款等）
370. pick up 拾起，捡起
371. take a picture 照相
372. play a part in 在…方面起作用
373. play a trick on 捉弄
374. play the piano 弹钢琴
375. plenty of 充足，大量
376. point out 指出
377. point to 指向
378. prevent … from… 妨碍，阻止，预防
379. push over 推倒，（风）刮倒
380. put on 穿，戴上，上演
381. put sth. down 把…放下来
382. put up 挂起，举起
383. put down =write down 记下
384. put on weight 增加体重
385. put out 扑灭，熄灭
386. put…into prison 把…投入监狱
387. be/get ready for 为…准备好
388. refer to 谈到，提到，涉及
389. ring up 打电话给
390. ring back 回电话
391. ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话
392. run out of 用完
393. rush hour
（公共车辆等的）高峰时间
394. scores of 许多，大量
395. see…off 为某人送行
396. send for 派人去请
397. send out 发出，派遣
398. sentence… to death 判处死刑
399. set someone free 释放（某人）
400. set an example 为…树立榜样
401. set fire to 点火，放火
402. set off 动身，启程
403. set up 建立，创立
404. set… free 释放
405. shout at 对…大声叫嚷
406. show ..out 领…出去
407. by the side of 在…旁边
408. side by side 肩并肩地，一起
409. sit down 坐下
410. go skating 去溜冰
411. go to sleep 入睡，睡着
412. so as to 以便，为的是
413. so that 以便，为了，结果是
414. so/as far as （表示程度、范围）
就…，尽…，达到…的程度
415. as soon as 一…就
416. sooner or later 迟早
417. spare time 空余时间，业余时间
418. speed up 加快速度
419. spend …doing sth
花费（时间）做…
420. spend … on 花费（钱）于…
421. stand for 代表，象征
422. stare at 凝视
423. start doing with 开始做…
424. stay in bed 呆在床上，卧床休息
425. stay up 挺住，站立，不睡觉，熬夜
426. stick to 坚持
427. stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
428. struggle against 同…做斗争
429. struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
430. such as 例如
431. suffer from 受…痛苦
432. take a walk 散步
433. take away 拿走
434. take out 取出
435. take down (off) 取下 （脱衣服）
436. take a train (boat, bus …)
坐火车（船，公共汽车）
437. take a look at 看
438. take a photograph 照相
439. take a taxi 坐出租汽车
440. take along 随身带着
441. take it easy 放心好了，别着急
442. take part in 参加，参与
443. take place 发生
444. take sides in 站在…一边
445. take the place of =replace 代替，取代，顶替
446. take up 占去，占据（时间，地位等）
447. talk of 谈论，议论
448. tell a lie 说谎
449. thanks to 由于，幸亏
450. that’s all right 不必谢
451. the fire alarm 火警
452. the more… the more… 越…越…
453. the other day 几天前
454. think about 考虑
455. think of 认为，看法
456. throw at 向…扔去
457. throw away 扔掉
458. throw up 吐出（食物），呕吐
459. all the time 一直，始终
460. on time 准时
461. time and time again 屡次，多次
462. to one’s joy 令人高兴的是
463. to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是
464. too…to 太…以致不能
465. translate …into 把…译成…
466. try on 试穿，试试看
467. try one’s best 竭尽全力
468. it’s your turn now 现在轮到你了
469. turn on 打开（电视等）
470. turn down 关小，调低
471. turn off 关（水源，煤气、电灯等）
472. turn over 翻动，犁翻
473. turn up 出现
474. turn …into 把…变成
475. up and down 上上下下
476. used to 过去常常
477. wait for 等待，等候
478. wake up 醒来
479. wash away 冲走，冲垮
480. this way, please 请走这边
481. by the way 顺便说
482. on the/one’s way 在途中，在路上
483. on weekend 在周末
484. wish …every success 祝…万事成功
485. work out 算出，解决
486. worry about 担心，烦恼
487. write down 写下，记下
488. write to… 写信给…
489. year after year 年复一年
490. year by year 年年，每年

应该全了，个人愚见，希望对你有用

『叁』 求九年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳，短语，向什么 to do sth

1. You have just come back from your hometown.

你刚从你的家乡回来。

* have come现在完成时

现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去，但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。用助动词have/has +动词的过去分词构成。翻译成汉语时通常会用到“已经”等字样。常与already, yet, just ,ever, never, in the past years, in the last five years, since, for 等词或词组相连用。

e.g.We have seen this movie already.

我们已看过这部电影。

e.g.She has been in this city for three years.

她在这座城里已经呆了三年了。

e.g.The train has just left.

火车刚刚已经离开了。

e.g.Have you seen the doctor yet?

你已经看过医生了吗？

现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：

*现在完成时强调某一发生在过去的动作或存在的状态与现在的联系。

e.g.John has been to MountHuang with his parents.

约翰曾经和他父母一起去过黄山。

e.g.I have learnt a lot from this.

我从中学到了许多东西。

e.g.We have been there for many times.

我们曾去过那里很多次。

e.g.Have you ever been to a water park?

你去过水上公园吗？

e.g.She has never been to this city.

她从没来过这个城市。

*过去时表达发生在过去的动作或存在的状态,只表示一个信息，不强调与现在的联系.

e.g.I have done something in a disabled children’s home. I did it ring this summer holiday.

我曾在一个残疾儿童之家帮过忙。是今年夏天的事。

e.g.They went to the space museum last year.

他们去年去过太空博物馆。

e.g.What did you do last Sunday?

你上个星期天干什么？

e.g.I saw him yesterday morning.

我是昨天上午看见他的。

e.g.She didn’t go there last week.

她上个星期没去那里。

以上句中有明显的过去时间状语，所以用一般过去时。

2. Where have you been, Jane?

你去了哪里，Jane?

have been to 曾经去过某地（现在已回来）

e.g.Have you ever been to the Great Wall ?

你去过长城吗？

e.g.I have been to your hometown.

我曾经去过你的家乡。

* have /has been to 与 have /has gone to 的区别.

have /has been to… 曾经去过…（但已返回）

e.g.I have been to an English training school to improve my English.

我去了一个英语培训学校去提高我的英语。

e.g.I’ve been to Beijing three times.

我曾经去过北京三次。

e.g.－Have you ever been to that city?

－Yes, I have.

你曾经去过那个城市吗？

是的，去过。

have /has gone to“去了…（还没回来）”

e.g.－Where is your sister?

你姐姐去哪儿了？

－She has gone to the city library.

她去市图书馆了。

e.g.Mr Wang has gone to American. He will be back next month.

王先生去了美国。他将在下个月回来。

3. Have you ever taken part in any activities to help children ?

你是否参加过任何帮助儿童的活动？

ever（用于一般疑问句、否定句以及表示条件和比较的从句）在任何时候

e.g.Have you ever been to Beijing ?

你曾经到过北京吗？

e.g.Have you ever fed the disabled children ?

你曾给残疾儿童喂过饭吗？

e.g.This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.

这是我曾看过的最有趣的一部影片。

e.g.If you ever come to Shanghai , be sure to let me know.

如果你到上海来，务必通知我。

4. Parents couldn’t afford ecation for their children.

父母们负担不起孩子们的教育费用。

afford vt. 负担得起（…的费用、损失、后果等）通常与can ,be able to 连用。

e.g.He wanted to watch the soccer game, but he couldn’t afford to buy the ticket.

他想去看球赛，但又买不起票。

e.g.He isn’t able to buy a new car, so he has to buy a used one.

他买不起新车，只好买辆二手车。

5. Our job was to grow cotton.

我们的工作是种棉花。

be + to do sth. 构成系表结构。

e.g.Our ty is to help them.

我们的职责是帮助他们。

e.g.What he wanted to buy is a nice bike.

他想要买的是一辆精良的自行车。

6. I had to divide my money into two parts.

我不得不一分钱分成两半来花。

divide …into…把……分成

e.g.Let’s divide ourselves into two groups.

我们分成两组吧。

e.g.The river divides the village into two parts.

这条小河将村子分成两半。

7. Kangkang, you should feel satisfied with your life now.

康康，你应当对你现在的生活感到满意。

feel satisfied with…对……感到满意

e.g.Our teacher felt satisfied with our grades.

老师对我们的成绩感到满意。

e.g.Do you feel satisfied with what he has done ?

你对他所做的感到满意吗？

8. But China has developed rapidly in recent years.

但是中国在近几年里取得了飞速的发展。

develop vt.发展、发扬

e.g.The place has rapidly developed from a small village into a town.

这个小村庄已经很快发展成一个城镇。

e.g.She developed the company from nothing.

她白手起家办起了这家公司。

9. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Beijing, the capital of China, will host the 2008 Olympic Games.

由于政府的努力，首都北京将承办2008年奥运会。

thanks to … 幸亏有了……；由于……

e.g.Thanks to the teacher’s help, we got good grade in the exam.

多亏有了老师的帮助，我们在考试中取得了好成绩。

e.g.Thanks to the bad weather, we have to put the sports meeting off.

由于天气不好，我们不得不将运动会延期。

『肆』 初中仁爱版英语所有的短语。

1.in 的固定词组： (1)in English (2) in red (3)in turn (4) in ink (5)in return (6) in 1987 (7)in spring (8) in March (9)in the morning (10)in line (11)in front of (12)in the front of (13)in a hurry (14)in need of (15)in the tree (16)in use (17)in the sun (18)in touch with (19)in time (20)in no time (21)in cash (22)in trouble (23)in the east (24)in the end (25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of (27)in charge of (28)in a word (29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties (31)in the face (32)in the corner (33)in surprise (34)in advance (35)in 3 days (36)in this way (37)in addition to 2. on 的固定词组： (1) on Sunday (2) on ty (3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday (5) on one's way to(6) on the tree (7) on the left (8) on the east of (9) on foot (10)on behalf of (11)on time (12)on and on (13)on business (14)on leave (15)on the back (16)on watch (17)on the corner (18)on purpose (19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of (21)on show (22)on sale (23)on December 5th 3. at 的固定词组： (1) at night (2) at noon (3) at home (4）at the crossing (5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six (7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six (9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of (11)at the top of (12)at least (13)at last (14)at the corner of (15)at school (16)at work (17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of (19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp (21)at the foot of 4. of 的固定词组： (1) first of all (2) because of (3）all of (4) one of (5) some of (6) many of (7) none of (8) a lot of (9) lots of (10)a piece of (11)a pair of (12)a great deal of (13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of (15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden (17)out of control (18)out of... (19)in front of (20)in the front of (21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact (23)of course (24)hundreds of (25)thousands of (26)a pile of (27)a map of China (28)certain amount of (29)in need of (30)in name of 5. by 的固定词组 (1) by the way (2) by bus (3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea (5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air (7) by subway (8) by train= by railway (9) by the end of (10)by chance (11)by oneself (12)by means of (13)step by step (14)by the river side 6. after 的固定词组 (1) after all (2) after 3 days (3) after you (4) after class (5) after school (6) after work (7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow (9) day after day (10)one after another 7. with 的固定词组： (1) with one's help (2)with the help of (3) with a pen (4)with a smile 8. as 的固定词组 (1) as well (2) as...as (3) as a student (4) as long as (5) as if (6) as soon as possible (7) as soon as (8) as a result 9. about 的固定词组 (1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long (3) about 30 people 10. from 的固定词组 (1) from...to.. (2) far from (3) different from 11. for 的固定词组 (1) for example (2) for instance (3) for a long time (4) for time being (5)except for... 一. 动词 + 介词句型 （v.+ prep.) 1. get on ... 2. get off... 3. get to ... 4. get in... 5. turn on... 6. turn off... 7. turn around... 8. turn in... 9. turn... into... 10.get on well with... 11.put on... 12.take off... 13.put...into... 14.translate...into... 15.prepare for... 16.pay for... 17.spend...on... 18.depend on... 19.live on... 20.apologize for... 21.switch on... 22.switch off... 23.believe in... 24.take part in... 25.die of... 26.die from... 27.be from... 28.come from... 29.laugh at... 30.take away... 31.look at... 32.look after... 33.look for... 34.look up... 35.look around... 36.look into... 37.arrive at... 38.arrive in... 39.change...into...40.get ready for... 41.agree to... 42.agree with... 43.leave...for... 44.belong to... 45.turn to... 46.bring up... 47.go over... 48.begin with... 49.care about... 50.eat up... 51.keep on... 52.hold on... 53.insist on... 54.rely on... 55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from... 57.think about... 58.think of... 59.think...over 60.devide...into... 61.learn from... 62.write to... 63.listen to... 64.hear of... 65.hear from... 66.turn around... 67.put off... 68.wait for... 69.get hold of... 70.get ready for... 71.speak up 72.thank to... 73.see sb. off 74.set off 75.get rid of... 76.give up... 77.turn to... 78.face to... 79.result in... 80.look forward to... 81.point at... 82.log in... 83.major in... 84.devote oneself into... 85.graate from..86.show sb. around... 87.run after... 88.find out... 89.help sb. with..90.catch up with... 91.work hard at...92.take care of... 93.regard...as... 94.tie...to... 95.shout at... 96.stick to... 97.cut...into... 98.call on... 99.take part in.. 100.look like... 101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)... 103.take...as... 104.find out... 105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from... 二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 （be + adj. + prep.) 1. be good at... 2. be interested in... 3. be ready for...4. be angry with... 5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with... 7. be sorry for...8. be famous for... 9. be made of... 10.be made from... 11.be strict in...12.be strict with... 13.be named after.14.be known as... 15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to... 17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to... 19.be cautious of..20.be fond of... 21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about... 23.be active in... 24.be happy with... 25.be made by... 26.be full of... 27.be covered with.28.be anxious about... 29.be worried about30.be familiar with... 31.be opposite to..32.be proud of... 33.be close to... 34.be short of... 35,be related to.. 36.be married to... 37.be busy with... 38.be based on... 39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at... 41.be worth of... 42.be different from... 43.be used to... 44.be jealous of... 45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in... 47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at... 49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in... 51.be clear about..52.be concerned about... 53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...

『伍』 仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语（4）单元

仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语Unit 4
Topic 1
1.dream of 梦想
Eg：I dream of studying in a university.
2.send 寄，送
Eg：I will send a gift to my mother on her birthday.
=I will send my mother a gift on her birthday.
相关的短语：～ for 派人去请 ～off 送行 ～ out发出（光、热）；长（叶子） ～ up 发射
3.no doubt 毫无疑问
Eg : There is no doubt he is a kind man.
4. thanks to 多亏
eg : Thanks to the bad weather we don’t have to do morning exercise.
5.turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 调高 turn down 调低
Topic 2
1. Because I’m not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。
allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式：
(1) allow +n./prep 如：
We can’t allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 如：
She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。
(3) allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如：
We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
(4) be allowed to do sth 如：被允许做某事
The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。
2.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1) be made in 在……地方制造，后接表示地点的名词。
(2) be made of 用……制造的，表示原材料未经化学变化，仍可看得出原材料。
(3) be made from 用……制造的，表示原材料经过化学变化，已看不出其原样。
(4) be made by 由（被）……（人）制作，后接表示人的名词或代词。
(5) be made into （某物）被制成……
(6) be made up of 由……组成 如：
The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。
These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。
Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。
Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗？
Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。
4. It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。
(1) be used for+ving be used to do （被）用来做… 强调用途或作用
(2)be used as （被）作为……而用，强调被当作工具或手段来用。
(3)be used by 被……使用，by后跟人/物，强调使用者。
Eg：Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。
Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。
Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。
5. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.
它们将不再愿意做我们的人，而要做我们的主人。
no longer（通常在动词前），not…any longer; not…any more（用于非正式文体中）都可表示“（过去曾…）现在不再…”
eg: She no longer lives here.
=She doesn’t live here any longer(或 any more). 她不在这儿住了。（过去她曾住这儿）
7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.
在夜间只要天气晴朗，能看见星星，这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。
work well 有效 eg：China’s one-child police works well in controlling China’s population.
as long as 只要 eg :As long as you work hard ,you must succeed one day.
Topic 3
1.in the future 将来
Eg：I think people will live on Mars in the future.
2.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后干什么？
3.at a distance of 以…距离
Eg：The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 38.0000 kilometers .
4. land on 着陆
Eg: People took some measures to make the plane land on safely.
5.be worth doing 值得…
Eg：The book is worth reading
6.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里。
(1)当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not的否定词时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词。如：
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。
(2)can +be +过去分词，是情态动词构成的被动语态。如：
This can’t be done in a short time.
这不是短期内能完成的。
7. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了。
it用作主语谈论时间，常与since连用。
eg：It is(或has been) three years since we left school. 自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了。
8. What’s worse, our water supplies were very low. 更糟糕的是，我们的水供给是非常有限的。
What’s worse 更糟糕的是。类似结构还有：What’s more 更有甚者；更为重要的是。
9. It’s a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。
倍数表示法：倍数+as+形容词/副词+as
如：This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重。

『陆』 仁爱英语七年级——九年级所有短语

八年级下的一部分发给你，希望对你有用！
be happy for…因……而开心
be bad/ good for对…有害\益
(be) in a good/bad mood
处在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康状况良好
try to do sth. 设法做某事
smile at life 笑对生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
给某人一个惊喜
put on 上演，放映
put on a short play上演一出短剧
at the English corner 英语角
prepare for 为…准备
calm down 镇静
on the way to+ 名词；
on the way+副词 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上
take part in参加（活动）
give a speech=give speeches 做演讲
in front of 在……前面
make sb. happy 使某人开心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节
the full moon 满月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独
be full of 装满，充满
fill…with…用把装满，
be filled with….被装满
change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 总有一天
affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪
have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头
try out 试用，试验 try on 试穿
be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顾某人
do in good spirits
处在良好的精神状态中做某事
take time to do sth 花时间做某事
remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事
talk with sb. 与某人谈话
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
get help from 从某人那得到帮助
make important decisions制定重要的决定
think over仔细考虑
get back to sth. 恢复到……
watch TV看电视
be late for (doing) sth. 做……迟了
get along / on (good)with 与……相处(好)
had better do sth.最好做……
had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 决定做某事

a ticket to...一张…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为……摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 听起来焦急
ring up 打电话
care for= look after=take care of 照顾
become angry =be angry生气
cheer up 使……振作/高兴起来
at first 起初
play the role of 扮演……角色
be on 上演，放映
be with 在一起
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最后

go mad 发疯
come into being 形成，诞生
be full of 充满……
be popular with 受……喜爱
make peace 制造和平
end with 以…….结束
begin with以……开始
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受伤
That’s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 过一会儿
get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事
a little more confident 更舒适一点
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事
收到某人的来信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
look at 看一看， 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 云海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆
places of interest 名胜古迹