四年级英语上册过去式汇总
㈠ 四年级下册英语课文的过去式都有什么
is /am---was
are--were
buy---bought
fall off ---fell off
go---went
carry--carried
do--did
㈡ 怎样理解英语的过去式,小学四年级英语
过去式用来表达动词的“过了”、“完了”等意思,汉语里表达动作的时间时采用的是前后加字法,即在动词的前面或后面加字,如表达做过和做完,只要在动词的后面加上“过了”、“完了”就行了,如吃过了、看过了.而英语采用的是变形法,即不加字,而是让动词本身发生变化。
㈢ 英语过去式大全
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表(一)
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
read read read 读
cut cut cut 切,割
let let let 让
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花费,值
hit hit hit 撞,击
set set set 安排,安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
become became become 成为
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造
mean meant meant 意思
send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花费
deal dealt dealt 处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 说谎
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 给…看
showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spelt spelt
burn burned burned 烧
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也许
must ∕ ∕ 必须
shall should ∕ 将要
will would ∕ 会
初中英语不规则动词表(二)
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
bear bore born 生
bear bore borne 生
beat beat beaten 打败
become became become 成为
begin began begun 开始
blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 带来
build built built 建造
burn burned burned 烧
burn burnt burnt 烧
buy bought bought 买
can could ∕ 能
catch caught caught 捉,抓
choose chose chosen 选择
come came come 来
cost cost cost 花费,值
cut cut cut 切,割
deal dealt dealt 处理
dig g g 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 画
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dream dreamt dreamt 做梦
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 驾驶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架
find found found 发现
fly flew flown 飞
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
freeze froze frozen 冻
get got got 得到
give gave given 给
go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生长
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hang hung hung 挂
have had had 有,吃
hear heard heard 听见
hide hid hid 躲藏
hide hid hidden 躲藏
hit hit hit 撞,击
hold held held 拥有
hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道
lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 学
learn learnt learnt 学
leave left left 离开
lend lent lent 把…借给
let let let 让
lie lied lied 说谎
lie lay lain 躺
lose lost lost 丢失
make made made 制造
may might ∕ 也许
mean meant meant 意思
meet met met 遇见
must ∕ ∕ 必须
pay paid paid 付钱
put put put 放
read read read 读
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
ride rode ridden 骑
ring rang rung 打电话
run ran run 跑
say said said 说
see saw seen 看见
sell sold sold 卖
send sent sent 送,寄
set set set 安排,安置
shall should ∕ 将要
shine shined shined 照耀
shine shone shone 照耀
show showed showed 给…看
show showed shown 给…看
sing sang sung 唱
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelled smelled 闻
smell smelt smelt 闻
speak spoke spoken 说
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spend spent spent 花费
stand stood stood 站
sweep swept swept 扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 拿
teach taught taught 教
tell told told 告诉
think thought thought 思考
wake waked waked 醒
wake woke woken 醒
wear wore worn 穿
will would ∕ 会
win won won 赢
write wrote written 写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词
一般过去式构成:
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如: worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
(1)AAA型
cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 伤害) hurt hurt
let(让)let let
put(放)put put
read /1:/(读)read /e/ read /e/
(2) 只有过去式,没有过去分词
Can could
May might
Must must
Will would
Shall should
(3) ABA型
become(变成)became become
come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4) ABB型
dig(挖)g g
get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged hanged
hang(悬挂)hung hung
hold(抓住)held held
shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢)won won
meet(遇见)met met
keep (保持)kept kept
sleep(睡)slept slept
sweep(扫)swept swept
feel(感觉)felt felt
smell(闻)smelt smelt
leave(离开)left left
build(建设)built built
lend(借出)lent lent
send (传送)sent sent
spend(花费)spent spent
lose (丢失)lost lost
burn (燃烧)burnt burnt
learn(学习)learnt learnt
mean(意思是)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教)taught taught
bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗)fought fought
buy(买)bought bought
think(想)thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
sell(卖)sold sold
tell(告诉)told told
say(说)said said
find(找到)found found
have/has(有)had had
make(制造)made made
stand(站)stood stood
understand明白understood understood
其中 feel 感觉;learn学习;burn燃烧;hang(只有做“吊死”意思时)还可以直接+ed变过去时和过去分词
(5) ABC型
begin(开始)began begun
drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(铃响) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳)swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw(画) drew drawn
fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown
show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken
choose(选择)chose chosen
forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(说,讲)spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看见) saw seen
wear(穿) wore worn
beat(跳动) beat beaten
高中英语不规则动词表
(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)
动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 g g
do / does 做 did done
draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 挂 / 绞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 听到 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 放置 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned
leave 离开 left left
lend 借贷 lent lent
let 让 let let
lie 躺 lay lain
light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遗失 lost lost
make 制作 made made
may 可以 might ×
mean 表…意思 meant meant
meet 遇到 met met
mistake 误认 mistook mistaken
misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood
pay 支付 paid paid
prove 证明 proved proved / proven
put 放置 put put
quit 放弃 quit / quitte quit / quitted
read 读 read read
rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述 retold retold
rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 骑 rode ridden
rise 上升 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
saw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn
say 说 said said
see 看 saw seen
seek 寻觅 sought sought
sell 卖 sold sold
send 送 / 寄 sent sent
set 安置 set set
sew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed
shake 摇 shook shaken
shall 将 should ×
shine 发光 shone shone
擦亮 shined shined
shoot 放(炮) shot shot
show 显露 showed showed / shown
sing 唱歌 sang sung
sink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunken
sit 坐 sat sat
sleep 睡 slept slept
smell 发出气味 smelt smelt
sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed
speak 说 spoke spoken
spell 拼写 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled
spend 花费 spent spent
spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit
spring 跳跃 sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立 stood stood
steal 偷 stole stolen
sweep 打扫 swept swept
swim 游泳 swam swum
take 拿 took taken
teach 教 taught taught
tear 撕裂 tore torn
tell 告诉 told told
think 思考 thought thought
throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown
understand 了解 understood understood
wake 醒着 woke / waked waked / woken
wear 穿着 wore worn
wet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted
will 将 would ×
win 获胜 won won
write 书写 wrote written
高中英语不规则动词表
(根据2008高考英语大纲和新课标词汇表整理)
动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit * 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是 was / were been
beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲 bent bent
bet 赌 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿来 brought brought
broadcast 广播 broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 抛 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
cost 花费 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 g g
do / does 做 did done
draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做梦 dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 触摸 felt felt
fight 作战 fought fought
find 找出 found found
( found 建立 founded founded )
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成长 grew grown
hang 悬挂 hung hung
绞死 hanged hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 听到 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laid
lead 引导 led led
learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned
㈣ 四年级全部加5年级上册所有过去式
had did sat
㈤ 四年级英语用过去式写出游记
I went to Beijing this summer vacation, the first day of our visit to the Great Wall the next day we went to visit the Forbidden City and Summer Palace, in Beijing to play in, we also took some photos, I think this trip is very interesting, because Beijing is a clean and beautiful city, but Beijing has been hot.
我去北京今年暑假的第一天,我们的访问长城第二天我们去参观紫禁城和颐和园,在北京参加,我们也采取了一些照片,我认为这次访问是非常有趣,因为北京是一个干净美丽的城市,但是北京太热了。
㈥ 所有小学1~4年级英语单词过去时大全
sit —— sat
throw —— threw
am, is —— was
drink —— drank
draw —— drew
are —— were
sing —— sang
fly ——flew
do —— did
begin —— began
grow —— grew
have, has —— had
swim —— swam
put —— put
may —— might
give —— gave
cut —— cut
can —— could
㈦ 写过去式,小学英语四年级
㈧ 动词过去式大全
一般情况下,直接在动词原形后面加 -ed。
worked spelled linked
answered obeyed wanted
以不发音的 -e 结尾的动词只加 -d。
moved hoped divided
闭音节的单音节词,或以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,这些词的末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ed。
stopped regretted dropped
另外,还有一些不规则变化的单词,需要我们记住:
(1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同:
cast/ cost/ cut/ hit/ hurt/ let/ put/ broadcast/
burst/ read/ red/ set/ shut/ spread/ thrust/ upset
(2)原形、过去式相同,过去分词不同:
beat/ beat/ beaten
(3)原形、过去分词相同,过去式不同:
come/ came/ come become/ became/ become
run/ ran/ run overcome/ overcame/ overcome
(4)原形不同,过去式,过去分词相同:
feel/ felt/ felt sleep/ slept/ slept
leave/ left/ left smell/ smelt/ smelt
keep/ kept/ kept creep/ crept/ crept
kneel/ knelt/ knelt sweep/ swept/ swept
spell/ spelt/ spelt weep/ wept/ wept
catch/ caught/ caught fight/ fought/ fought
teach/ taught/ taught think/ thought/ thought
stand/ stood/ stood lay/ laid/ laid
understand/ understood/ understood pay/ paid/ paid
bleed/ bled/ bled say/ said/ said
feed/ fed/ fed stick/ stuck/ stuck
lead/ led/ led strike/ struck/ struck
meet/ met/ met tell/ told/ told
learn/ learnt/ learnt sell/ sold/ sold
learned/ learned win/ won/ won
burn/ burnt/ burnt wind/ wound/ wound
burned/ burned have(has)/ had/ had
deal/ dealt/ dealt hear/ heard/ heard
mean/ meant/ meant lean/ leant/ leant
dream/ dreamt/ dreamt leaned/ leaned
bend/ bent/ bent shine/ shone/ shone
build/ built/ built shoot/ shot/ shot
lend/ lent/ lent show/ showed/ shown
spend/ spent/ spent / showed
flee/ fled/ fled sit/ sat/ sat
speed/ sped/ sped lose/ lost/ lost
/ speeded/ speeded dig/ g/ g
spit/ spit/ spit hold/ held/ held
/ spat/ spat get/ got/ got(AmE gotten)
bring/ brought/ brought find/ found/ found
buy/ bought/ bought make/ made/ made
light/ lit/ lit
/ lighted/ lighted
(5)三者均不同:
drive/ drove/ driven blow/ blew/ blown
rise/ rose/ risen fly/ flew/ flown
wake woke/ woken grow/ grew/ grown
do/ did/ done know/ knew/ known
go/ went/ gone throw/ threw/ thrown
see/ saw/ seen prove/ proved/ proven
eat/ ate/ eaten break/ broke/ broken
fall/ fell/ fallen choose/ chose/ chosen
give,gave given freeze/ froze/ frozen
shake/ shook/ shaken speak/ spoke/ spoken
take/ took/ taken steal/ stole/ stolen
mistake/ mistook/ mistaken weave/ wove/ woven
forbid/ forbad/ forbidden forget/ forgot/ forgotten
begin/ began/ begun hide/ hid/ hidden
drink/ drank/ drunk ride/ rode/ ridden
ring/ rang/ rung swim/ swam/ swum
sing/ sang/ sung write/ wrote/ written
sink/ sank/ sunk wear/ wore/ worn
(6)相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义:
speed过去式、过去分词有两种:
sped/ sped 快行 speeded/ speeded加速
light过去式,过去分词有两种:
lit/ lit 点着(表语) lighted/ lighted 供电,点燃的(定语)
shine过去式、过去分词有两种:
shone/ shone/ 照耀 shined/ shined擦亮
hang过去式、过去分词有两种:
hung/ hung 悬挂 hanged/ hanged绞死
(7)drunken,stricken,sunken已转为形容词常作定语
a~ sot酒鬼 in a~manner摇摇晃晃地
(8)lie躺卧lay/ lain/ lying(现在分词)
lie 撒谎 lied/ lied/ lying
lay 放,下蛋laid/ laid/ laying
(9)come,become,overcome属不规则变化,但welcome属规则动词,其过去式、过去分词为:welcomed,welcomed
(10)fly,blow不是规则变化,但flow(流)是规则变化,过去式、过去分词为flowed,flowed.
(11) find发现 found found
found 创建 founded founded
wind 绕 wound wound
wound 伤害 wounded wounded
see 看见 saw seen
saw 锯 sawed sawed
bear 作“出生”, 过去分词有两种:born,borne,
borne 用于have之后及带有by的被动句中;
born用于be born in/ on/ at中。
㈨ 四年级下册英语不规则动词过去式词形有哪些
1、am was 是(表示存在、 状态等)
2、 are were 是(表示存在、 状态等)
3、 become became 成为; 变成
4、begin began 开始
5、bring brought 拿来; 取来; 带来
6、build built 构筑; 建造; 建筑
7、buy bought 购买; 买
8、can could 可以; 能; 可能; 会
9、 catch caught 赶上(车船等); 捕获
10、come came 来; 来到
11、cut cut 切; 割; 削;
剪
12、do/does did 做; 干; 行动
13、 draw drew 画
14、 drive drove 开车; 驾驶
15、eat ate 吃
16、 feel felt 感到; 觉得
17、find found 寻找; 查找
18、fly flew 飞行
19、forget forgot 忘记; 忘却
20、get got 变得
21、 give gave 给; 授予
22、go went 去
23、have/has had 得(病); 患(病); 有; 吃; 饮
24、hear heard 听见; 听说
25、hide hid 隐藏
26、is was 是(表示存在、 状态等)
27、 keep kept 保持; 使保持某种状态
28、know knew 知道; 了解
29、 leave
left 离去; 出发
30、 let let 允许; 让
31、lose lost 失去; 丧失
32、make made 使; 促使; 迫使; 做; 制作
33、may might
可能; 可以
34、mean meant 表示……的意思; 作……的解释
35、meet met 遇见; 相逢
36、put put 放; 摆; 装
37、 ride rode 骑
38、ring rang (铃) 响
39、rise rose 上升
40、 run ran 跑; 奔跑 s
41、ay said 说; 讲
42、see
saw 看见
43、send sent 发送; 寄; 派; 遣
44、set set 放, 置
45、show showed 出示; 给……看
46、shut shut 关上(门、
盖、 窗户等)
47、 sing sang 唱; 唱歌
48、 sit sat 坐
49、sleep slept 睡; 睡觉
50、speak spoke 说; 说话
51、 swim swam
游泳
52、 take took 搭乘; 花费(时间); 拿走; 带到
53、teach taught 教; 讲授
54、 tell told 告诉; 讲述
55、 think
thought 想; 思考
56、will would 将要
57、win won 赢; 获胜
58、 write wrote 书写
(9)四年级英语上册过去式汇总扩展阅读:
动词过去式和过去分词类型
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut割,切
hit hit hit打
let let let让
put put put放下
read read read读
hurt hurt hurt伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
beat beat beaten打
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come来
become became become变
run ran run跑
4. A ---B ---B型(
1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
burn burnt burnt燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习
mean meant meant意思
hear heard heard听见
2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
build built built建筑
lend lent lent借给
lose lost lost失去
send sent sent送
spend spent spent花费
3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
pay paid paid付
lay laid laid下蛋
say said said说
bring brought brought带来
buy bought bought买
think thought thought想
sleep slept slept睡
keep kept kept保持
sweep swept swept扫
stand stood stood站
understand understood understood明白
win won won得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined发光
catch caught caught抓住
teach taught taught教
feel felt felt觉得
fight fought fought战斗
find found found发现
get got got/gotten得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung绞死/挂
have had had有
hold held held盛,握
leave left left离开
make made made制造
meet met met遇见
sell sold sold卖
shoot shot shot射击
tell told told告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled嗅,闻
sit sat sat坐
dig g g挖
5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
eat ate eaten吃
fall fell fallen落下
steal stole stolen偷
give gave given给
freeze froze frozen冻结
take took taken拿
see saw seen看见
write wrote written写
ride rode ridden骑
drive drove driven驾驶
throw threw thrown抛,扔
blow blew blown吹
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
fly flew flown飞
draw drew drawn拉,绘画
show showed shown展示(
2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
speak spoke spoken说话
break broke broken破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken醒
choose chose chosen选择
forget forgot forgotten忘记
3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
begin began begun开始
ring rang rung按铃
sing sang sung唱
sink sank sunk沉
swim swam swum游泳
drink drank drunk饮
4)其他不规则动词的变化。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
be(am, is) was/ were been是
be(are) were been是
do did done做
go went gone去
lie lay lain躺
wear wore worn穿