英语七年级上册句型2单元

㈠ 总结初一英语上册1~2单元句型写一篇介绍朋友自己的简单的作文

My name is Bao Yang. I am eleven years old. I come from Anhui. I am tall and thin with two big eyes. I am friendly and ready to help others. So my classmates and teachers all like me very much. I am also modest and knowledgeble. I have many hobbies, such as playing table tennis, playing football, skate-boarding and so on. But my favorite is listening to music. I like all kinds of music, classical, pop, fold and so on. When I feel tired, I'd like to listen to classical music because it can make me feel relaxed and become refreshed. On weekends, I often play table tennis with my friends and sometimes we go to movies.名字班级自己改吧

㈡ 七年级上册英语的2-3单元句型 短语

7A Unit2/3重难点解析
1.Wake up, Eddie! 埃迪，醒醒。
2.Is it time for breakfast? 该吃早饭了吗？
3.Well, after breakfast I want to go to sleep. 嗨，早饭后我想睡觉
4.Some dogs just don\'t know how to have fun.有些狗就是不懂得如何玩得开心
5.There are more than 1800 students at my school. 我们学校有1800多名学生。
6.I am in Class 1.Grade 7. 我在七年级一班

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1. Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。
2.We have a special party
3.We have a special party _disibledevent=let us后接动词原形，表示“让我们干某事”。
4.We start school on Monday.我们星期一开学。
5.I’ll take him for a long walk. 我将带他去散步
6.Would you like some tea? 想喝些茶好吗？
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㈢ 七年级上册英语正式篇每个单元的重点句型

Unit 1
What’ your name? My name is Jenny. What’s=What is
I’m Jenny I ‘m =I am
What's his name? His name is Tony. name;s=name is
What’s her name? Her name is Gina.
Unit 2
Is this your pencil? Yes,it is.
Is this my pen? No ,it isn’t.
Is that his book? Yes, it is.
Is that her eraser? No,it isn’t.
Unit 3
Is this your sister? No,it isn’t
This is my friend. These are my friends.
Is that your brother? Yes, it is.
That is my brother. Those are my brothers.
Unit 4
Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack.
Where is my computer game? It’s under the bed.
Where are your books? They’re on the chair.
Where are his keys? They’re on the dresser.
Where are her keys? They are on the table.
Unit 5
Do you have a TV? Yes ,I do. No,I don’t
Do they have a computer? Yes ,they do. No,I they don’t
Does he have a tennis racket? Yes ,he does. No,he doesn’t
Does she have a soccer ball? Yes ,she does. No,she doesn’t
Does he have a ping-pong ball? Yes ,he does. No,he doesn’t.
Unit 6
Do you like salad? Yes, I do. No,I don't.
Do they like French fries? Yes, they do. No,they don’t.
Does he like pears? Yes, he does. No ,he doesn’t.
I like oranges. Idon’t like bananas.
They like salad. They don’t like broccoli.
She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable nouns and Uncountable nouns
hamburgers,strawberries broccoi ice cream ,salad,chicken
tomatoes,eggs
French fries,apples
oranges,carrots
bananas,pears
Unit 7
How much is the red sweater? It’s eight dollars. It’s=It is
How much is this blue skirt? It’s seven dollars.
How much is that white bag?It’s nine dollars.
How much are these black pants? They’re ten dollars. They ‘re = They are
How much are those bule socks? They’re three dollars.
Unit 8
When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th..
When is Liu Ping’s birthday? Her birthday is September 5th.
Unit 9
comedy comedies
thriller thrillers
action movie action movies
documentary documentaries
Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do./No,I don’t.
Does he want to go to a movie? Yes, he does ./ No,he doesn’t.
Does she want to go to amovie? Yes, she does./No,she doesn’t.
What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
Unit 10
Can you dance? Yes,I can./No ,I can’t.

Unit11
What time do you get up? I get up at six o’clock.
What time does he eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
What time does she go to school? She goes to school at eight o’clock.
Unit 12
What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.
Wath his favorite subject? His favorite subject is art.
Wath her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is P.E.
Why do you like math? Because it’s interesting.
Why does he like art? Because it’s fun.
Why does she likeP.E.? Because it’sexciting.

㈣ 人教版七年级英语上册1-12单元&下册1-2单元的短语，句型，固定搭配，急急急

求七年级下册英语(新目标)。一单元20短语、10句子，1到5单元的。急用啊人教版的对吗?有很多哦，我电脑存的资料，慢慢看，祝你进步!
Unit

㈤ 初一上册英语的全部句型

Starter unit 1 Good morning !
1. Good morning! 早上好！
2. Good afternoon! 下午好！
3. Good evening! 晚上好！
4. Good morning（afternoon/
Evening） to you! 你早上好！
5. ---How are you? 你好吗？
---Fine, thanks/ thank you.
And you?好，谢谢。你呢？
Start unit 2 What’s this in English?
1. ---What’s this/that in English?
这个/那个用英语怎么说？
---It’s a/an…那是。。。
2. ---How do you spell it/
How to spell it?
如何拼写它呢？
---K-E-Y.
Start unit 3 What color is it?
---What color is it？
那是什么颜色？
---It’s …
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. my name 我的名字
2. your name 你的名字
3. last name/ family name 姓
4. first name/ given name 名
5. ID card 身份证
6. school ID card 学生卡
7. answer the questions 回答问题
8. telephone/phone number 电话号码
9. address book 电话号码薄
Ⅱ.重点句型：
1. ---What’s your name?你叫什么？
---My name is…/I’m…我是。。。
2. Nice to meet you. / I’m glad
to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
3. ---What’s your telephone/
phone number? 你的电话是多少？
---My telephone/ phone number is…
我的电话是。。。
4. ---What’s your family/last name?
你的姓是什么？
---My family/last name is…
我姓。。。
5. ---What’s your given/first name?
你的名是什么？
---My given/first name is…
我的名是。。。
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. your pencil case/
pencil box 你的铅笔盒
2. my eraser 我的橡皮
3. her notebook 她的笔记本
4. his backpack 他的双肩包
5. Mike’s dictionary 迈克的字典
6. my math book 我的数学书
7. in English 用英语
8. in Chinese用汉语
9. lost and found 失物招领
10. computer game 电脑游戏
11. a set of keys 一串钥匙
12. look for
Ⅱ重要句型：
1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.
这是你的铅笔吗？是我的。
2. Is that her eraser? No, it isn’t.
那是她的橡皮吗？不，不是。
3. Is it a watch? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
4. ---Are these/those your books？
这些/那些是你的书吗？
---Yes，they are./No，they aren’t.
5. ---What’s this/that in English?
---It’s…
6. ---What are these/those in English？
这些/那些用英语怎么说？
7. Here you are. 给你。
8. That’s all right. 不客气。
9. Call Li Ping at 8225674.
给李萍打8225674。
Unit 3 This is my sister.
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. my parents 我的父母
2. his brother 他的哥哥/弟弟
3. your friend 你的/你们的朋友
4. your photo 你的/你们的照片
5. family photo 全家福
6. family tree 家谱
7. pen friend/ pen pal 笔友
8. thanks for… 为。。。而感谢
9. …very much 非常。。。
10. look at
11. talk about… 谈论关于。。。
重点句型：
1. Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.
2. Is that your brother? Yes, it is.
3. This is my aunt.
4. ---Are these/those his brothers?
---Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
5. Those are my sisters.
6. That is her uncle.
7. Thanks for the photo of your family./
Thanks for your family photo.
感谢你们家的全家福。
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. under the table 在桌子底下
2. on the dresser 在梳妆台上
3. in the backpack 在双肩包里
4. next to the baseball 在棒球的旁边
5. behind the computer 在电脑的后面
6. my ideal room 我的理想房间
7. between the bookcase and the desk
在书柜和桌子之间
8. take…to… 把…带到…
9. take away… 带走…
10. bring sth. to sb. 把…带给…
重点句型：
1. ---Where’s the baseball?
我的棒球在哪？
---It’s in the backpack.
2. ---Where are his keys?
他的钥匙在哪？
---They’re on the dresser.
3. Please take these things to your brother.
请把这些东西带给你的弟弟。
4. There are pictures on the wall.
墙上有一些照片。
5. Can you bring some things to school?
你能把这些东西带到学校吗？
6. I need my hat. 我需要我的帽子。
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. tennis racket 网球拍
2. baseball bat 棒球拍
3. soccer ball 英式足球
4. play tennis 玩网球
5. welcome to 欢迎来。。。
6. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
7. watch TV 看电视
8. play sports/ do sports 做运动
9. every day 每天
10. a great sports collection 一些球类收藏品
1. ---Do you have a tennis racket?
你有网球拍吗？
---Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. ---Does he have a tennis racket?
他有网球拍吗？
---Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
3. Let’s … 让我们一起…
eg：Let’s play baseball.让我们一起玩棒球。
4. That sounds good.那听起来不错哦。
5. I don’t have … 我没有…
Eg. I don’t have a basketball.
6. But he doesn’t play sports —
he only watches them on TV.
但是他不做运动，他只看电视。
7. She plays/does sports every day.
她每天都做运动。
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. French fries 署条
2. ice cream 冰激凌
3. running star 跑步明星
4. lots of 许多，大量
5. healthy food 健康食品
6. unhealthy food 不健康食品
7. make a list 列表，制表
8. eat/have breakfast 吃早餐
9. for breakfast 对于早餐来说
重要句型：
1. ---Do you like salad?
你喜欢沙拉吗？
---Yes，I do./No，I don’t.
2. ---Does she/he like salad?
她喜欢沙拉吗？
---Yes，I do./No，I don’t.
3. He/She doesn’t like salad.否定句
4. He/She likes salad.肯定句
5. I don’t like eggs.
6. For dinner, she/he has chicken and
French fries.早餐时她吃鸡腿和署条
Unit 7 How much are these pants?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. how much 多少
2. a small hat 一个小红帽
3. a big yellow bag 一个大的黄包
4. come down to 到…来
5. have a look at 看一看
6. for yourself 你自己
7. on sale 降价
8. price tag 价格标签
9. at a good price 以优惠的价格
10. at a very high/low price 以高价/低假
11. at clothes store 在服装店
重点句型：
1. ---How much is the red sweater?
那件红色的毛衣多少？
--- It’s eight dollars.
2. ---How much are these/those black pants?
---They’re ten dollars.
3. What color do you want?你想要什么颜色？
4. Can I help you？我可以帮助你吗？
5. What can I do for you？我能为你做些什么？
6. I’ll take it./I’ll buy it. 我买它了
7. We have …at a very good price.
我们有…以优惠的价格出售。
8. We have sweaters in all colors for only $50 each.
我们有颜色齐全的毛衣每件仅售50美元。
9. Come and see for yourself at…Clothes Store.
请亲自到…服装店来看看。
8. That’s not all. 还不止这些。
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. my birthday 我的生日
2. date of birthday 出生日期
3. …years old …岁
4. be born 出生
5. how old 多大
6. from…to… 从…到…
7. speech contest 演讲比赛
8. Chinese Contest 中文比赛
9. school trip 郊游
10. volleyball game 排球比赛
11. school day 学校上课日
12. basketball game 篮球比赛
13. Art Festival 艺术节
14. Music Festival 音乐节
15. Spring Festival 春节
16. English evening party 英语晚会
17. birthday party 生日聚会
18. a piece of paper 一张纸
19. school master 校长
20. famous people 名人
21. school calendar 校历
22. school schele 学习计划
重要句型：
1. ---When is your birthday?
---My birthday is …
2. ---When is Leila’s birthday?
---Her birthday is…
3. How old are you? I’m fifteen.
4. How old is he? He’s fifteen.
5. What year were you born?你是哪年出生的？
6. When is the school trip?郊游在什么时候？
7. ---What events do you have at your school？
你们学校有什么活动？
---We have an Art Festival each year.
我们每年都有艺术节。
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. action movie 动作片
2. go to a movie/ go to movies去看电影
3. Beijing Opera 京剧
4. Shaanxi Opera 秦腔
5. want to do sth 想干什么
6. take turn 轮流
7. talk about… 讨论关于…
8. learn about… 学习关于…的知识
9. see a comedy 看喜剧
10. a movie fan 电影迷
11. a movie star 电影明星
12. a successful movie 一部成功的电影
13. a funny comedy 一部有趣的喜剧
14. a new movie 一部新片子
15. a great actor 一个有名的演员
16. in the movie 在电影里
17. make a poster 制作海报
18. on weekends 在周末
19. stay at home 呆在家里
20. Chinese history 中国历史
21. for the same reason 由于相同的原因
22. in a word 总而言之
23. with my friend 和我的朋友
24. in fact 事实上
25. a Beijing Opera artist 一名京剧艺术家
26. be different from… 与…不同
重要句型：
1. ---Do you want to go to a movie?
你想去看电影吗？
---Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
2. ---Does she/he want to go to a movie?
她/他想去看电影吗？
---Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesn’t.
3. ---What kind of movies do you like?
你想看什么类型的电影？
---I like action movies and comedies.
4. I like thrillers and I like action movies.
我喜欢恐怖片和动作片。
10. I like thrillers but I don’t like comedies.
我喜欢恐怖片，但是我不喜欢喜剧。
11. I can learn a lot about Chinese history.
我可以学习一些关于中国历史的知识。
12. She/He thinks the comedy is interesting.
她/他认为喜剧很有趣。
13. She/He doesn’t think thriller is interesting.
她/他认为恐怖片没趣。
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play the piano 弹钢琴
3. play the violin 拉小提琴
4. play the trumpet 吹小号
5. play the drums 敲鼓
6. play chess 下棋
7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部
8. the music club 音乐俱乐部
9. English club 英语俱乐部
10. swimming club 游泳俱乐部
11. chess club 象棋俱乐部
12. music club 音乐俱乐部
13. speak English 说英语
14. speak Chinese 说汉语
15. paint well 画的好
16. musicians wanted 招聘音乐家
17. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
18. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人干某事
19. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事
20. school music festival 学校音乐艺术节
21. talent show 才艺展
22. rock band 摇滚乐队
23. e—mail address 电子邮箱地址
重点句型：
1. ---Can you play the guitar?
你会弹吉他吗？
---Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. ---Can you sing/dance?
你会唱歌/跳舞吗？
---Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
3. ---Can she/he paint?
她/他会画画吗？
---Yes, she/he can. / No, she/he can’t.
4. ---What club do you want to join?
你想加入什么俱乐部？
---I want to join the basketball club.
我想加入篮球俱乐部。
5. ---What can you do? 你会什么？
---I can sing/dance…
6. Tom can play the guitar but he
can’t play it very well.
Tom会弹吉他但他弹的不好。
7. Can you help kids with swimming?
你能教孩子们游泳吗？
8. Musicians wanted for rock band.
摇滚乐队招聘音乐家？
9. How can we contact you?
我们如何联系你？
10. Can you play well？
你弹的好吗？
11. Are you good with kids？
你和孩子相处很好吗？
12.You can be in our school music festival.
你可以参加我们学校的艺术节.
13. We want two good musicians for our rock band.
我们需要俩名音乐家加入我们的摇滚乐队。
14. May I know your name？
我可以知道你的名字吗？
15. Do you have an e-mail address？
你有电子邮箱吗？
Unit 11 What time do you go to school?
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. go to work 上班
4. go to bed 上床睡觉
5. go home 回家
6. get up 起床
7. at home 在家
8. at school 在学校
9. have/take a shower 洗澡
10. listen to 听
11. do ( one’s) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
12. in the morning 在早上
13. in the afternoon 在中午
14. eat breakfast 吃早餐
15. eat lunch 吃午饭
16. at six o’ clock 在六点
17. around/about 4 o’clock 大约四点
18. all night/ whole night 整晚
19. write to sb. 给某人写信
20. the last one 最后一个
21. be late for school 上学迟到
22. make a shower schele 制定一个淋浴计划
23. get to work/get home 到工作地点/到家
24. put on 穿上
25. want to do sth 想做某事
26. after breakfast 早饭后
27. before breakfast 早饭前
28. thanks for 为…而感谢
重点句型：
1.---What time do you get up?
你什么时候起床？
---I get up at…
2.---When do you usually go to bed?
你通常什么时候睡觉？
---I usually go to bed at…
3. He works very long hours.
他工作很长时间。
4. What a funny time to eat breakfast!
多么有趣的时间吃早饭！
5. He takes the number 17 bus to
the Sante Hotel. 他乘17路去Sante宾馆
6. ---What time is it ? 几点了？
---It’s …
7. He works all night. 他工作一晚上。
6. Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信。
7. School starts at nine o’clock.
学校10点上课。
8. Please write and tell me about your morning.
请写信告诉我关于你早上的事。
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.
Ⅰ.重点词语：
1. physical ecation (P.E.) 体育
2. like sth. 喜欢某物
3. like to do sth./ like doing sth. 想干某事
5. favorite subject 最喜爱的科目
6. be busy 繁忙
7. have art/ math.. 有艺术课/数学…
8. be strict with sb. 严格要求某人
9. on Wednesday 在星期三
10. be sure 确定
11. play with sb. 和某人玩
1. ---What’s your favorite subject?
你最喜欢的科目是什么？
---My favorite subject is…
2. ---What’ her/his favorite subject?
她/他最喜欢的科目是什么？
---Her/His favorite subject is…
3. ---Why do you like math?
你为什么喜欢数学？
---Because it’s interesting.
因为它有趣。
4. ---Why does she/he like math?
她/他为什么喜欢数学？
---Because it’s exciting.
5. ---Who is your P.E. teacher?
谁是你（们）的体育老师？
---My P.E. teacher is…
6. ---When do you have math?
你（们）什么时候有数学？
---I have math on Monday and Friday.
我星期一和星期五有数学课。

本学期主要动词及使用：
1． 系动词be (am. is are):表示事物的状态，使用时注意主语
2． 助动词do ,does .用在否定，疑问句中。Does仅用单数第三人称
3． 情态动词can 后跟动词原形
使用时小心 ！！！

㈥ 初一上册英语（人教版）第二单元所有句子，在线等。。。

重点句型回
1. Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’答t . It’s his backpack.
2. This/That is my eraser.
3. How do you spell it/pen?P-E-N.
4. Call Allan at 486-67895 .Call 685-6098 .Call Mary. Phone # 235-7865.
5. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

㈦ 人教版初一英语上册前两个单元的重点语法 句型 时态

一、动名词的作用
动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。

1、作主语
Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。
Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山是真有趣。
Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是愉快而是痛苦。

动名词作主语，有时先用it作形式主语，把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。如：
It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 洒掉的牛奶哭也没用。
It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间。
It was hard getting on the crowded street car. 上这种拥挤的车真难。
It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。
There is no joking about such matters. 对这种事情不是开玩笑。

动名词作主语的几种类型
动名词可以在句子中充当名词所能充当的多种句子成分。在这里仅就动名词在句子中作主语的情况进行讨论。
动名词作主语有如下几种常见情况：

1. 直接位于句首做主语。例如：
Swimming is a good sport in summer.

2. 用 it 作形式主语，把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。
动名词做主语时，不太常用 it 作先行主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。例如：
It is no use telling him not to worry.
常见的能用于这种结构的形容词还有：better，wonderful，enjoyable，interesting，foolish，difficult，useless，senseless，worthwhile，等。
注意：important，essential，necessary 等形容词不能用于上述结构。

3. 用于“There be”结构中。例如：
There is no saying when he'll come.很难说他何时回来。

4. 用于布告形式的省略结构中。例如：
No smoking ( =No smoking is allowed (here) ).
No parking.
5. 动名词的复合结构作主语
当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时，常可以在前面加上一个名词或代词的所有格，构成动名词的复合结构(——这时，名词或代词的所有格做动名词的逻辑主语)。动名词的复合结构也可以在句中作主语。例如：
Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.
6.例词
shopping fishing cycling这些都是很常见的动名词
二、动名词作主语与动词不定式作主语的比较
动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语。在意义上相近。但动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作，不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作。比较：
Smoking is not good for health.
It is not good for you to smoke so much.

注意：
1)在口语中，用动名词作主语位于句首的较不定式多见。
2)在“It is no use...”，“It is no good...”，“It is fun...”，“It is a waste of time...”等句型中，通常用动名词作真实主语：
It is no use/good/a waste of time talking about that.
*It is no use/good/a waste of time to talk about that.

3)在疑问句中，通常用动名词的复合结构，而不用不定式的复合结构作主语：
Does your saying that mean anything to him?
*Does for you to say that mean anything to him?

4)在“There be”句型中，只能用动名词，而不能用不定式作主语：
There is no telling what will happen.
It is impossible to tell what will happen.

5)当句子中的主语和表语都是非限定动词时，要遵循前后一致的原则，主语和表语在形式上要求统一：
Seeing is believing.
*To see is to believe.

2、作宾语
（1）作动词的宾语
某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语，不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有：advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如：
They went on walking and never stopped talking. 他们继续走，说个不停。
I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。

（2）作介词的宾语
We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。
Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 我们休息呢还是开始干活？

（3）作形容词的宾语
The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。
We are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备。

3、作表语
动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。
Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。(Cleaning the windows is your task.)
What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。 (Being laughed at is what I hate most.)

4、作定语
动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如：
a walking stick ＝a stick for walking=a stick which is used for walking
a washing machine=a machine for washing=a machine which is used for washing
a reading room=a room for reading=a room which is used for reading
a measuring tape=a tape for measuring=a tape which is used for measuring
sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping