外研版八年级上册英语短语整理

Ⅰ 八年级上外研版英语短语

初二上Follow me
Mole1
1 give you some advice
2 write emails message to each other
3 correct the mistakes
4 check your vocabulary
5 listen to the radio in English
6 translate every word
7 do some concerts
8 make some mistakes
9 have a pen fridens
10 ask for advice
11 ask for help
12 improve one’s English
13 start / have a conversation
14 take a deep breath
15 count the number English word
16 make a list
17 make friends with sb
18 play a few games
19 invite sb to do sth
20 practure speaking English
21 get good / bad marks
22 make an English study plan
23 choose the correct answer
24 help sb with / do sth
25 forget to do
forget doing
26 remember to do
remember doing
27 the correct spelling
28 the meaning of the new words
29 the Language Doctor
30 the three basic questions
31 a foreign teacher
32 British accents
33 Engish language sites
34 film in English
35 for example
36 English around you
37 in class
38 in your notebook
39 in her school orchestra
40 in the street
41 on pieces of paper
42 on the Internet
43 on China Radio International
44 in the passage
45 in your hometown
46 in the order
47 all the time
48 spoken Engish
49 be good / bad for
50 be good / bad at

Mole 1-2
1 have a dream
one’s dream come true
dream of / about doing sth
2 enter a competition
3 travel around the world
4 have / give a concert
5 show / take sb around
6 invite sb to visit sw
7 send sb sth
8 write a letter to sb
9 write down sb / sth
10 take photos of stone animals
11 stay with sb
12 match A and B
13 sound brillant / great
14 enjoy messages about life in Beijing
15 read today’s newspaper
16 climb the Great Wall
17 eat roost ck
18 try seafood
19 pick up sth
20 go abroad
21 take off
22 land safely at / in / on
23 ly to different places
24 live in another aountry
25 sell out
26 a fantastic holiday
27 a wonderful experience
28 travel brochure
29 on the west of the USA
30 again an again
31 test message
33 the prize of the ticket
34 the first prize
35 Back street Boys
36 Air China captain
37 Bye for now
38 Disneylnd theme park
39 entertainment programme
40 the Palace Museum
41 each year / every year
42 one day / someday
43 the house of my dreams
44 at the end
45 at the airport
46 in the cabin
47 in the seat
48 in Chinatown
49 in the hotel
50 in a concert

Mole 3
1 journey to space
2 spaceship / spacetravel
3 space shuttle
4 space station
5 space travel
6 space mission
7 China’s first unmaned space travel
8 model plane
9 millions of years
10 the latest news
11 a long way away
12 anyone famous
13 as tell as
as fast as
as good as
as ols as
14 so far
15 the srarts at night
16 life on Earth
17 in our solar system space travel
18 in the Milkey Way
19 in our Galaxy
20 in the universe
21 in space
22 on business
23 on the moon
24 on Mars
25 on other planets
26 beyond the Solar system
27 the lastest three years
28 discover no life on the Mars
29 send message back to Earth
30 work on the space
31 feel lonely
32 live alone
33 get its name farm
34 is named after
35 return safely
36 write back
37 keep it secret
38 go around the sun
39 travel around
40 move around
41 turn around
42 cirde around

Mole 4
1 a school for poor children
2 in fact
3 Project Hope
4 an eight-year-old boy
5 with the Help of
6 with the money
7 in China and abroad
8 a school with no electricity
9 because of
10 for 2 years = sine 2 years ago
11 get on well / badly with sb
12 hear about / of
13 drop out of school
14 stop going to school
15 pay + money for sth
16 pay sb + money + for sth
17 build schools and hospitals
18 train doctors and teachers
19 give 2.2 billion yuan
20 raise money for different project
21 grow fruit and coffee
22 a leafelt about the Hope School
23 ask sb for miney
24 take about ecation
25 describe life for poor family
26 point to / at
27 six point two
28 children and addtel

Mole 5
1 types of music
2 modern
3 classical
4 traditional
5 pop
6 folk music ( dance / song )
7 jazz / rock / techno / rap gospel music
8 bules / light / music
9 Chinese and western music
10 a fan of music / music fan
11 play all types of instruments
12 play the piano / violin / guitar
13 play the drum / trumpet / organ
14 play Erhu
play / write for a classical music
15 write music / songs
16 make records / films
17 led by a conctor
18 bring Chinese and weatern music together
19 describe China to the rest of the world
20 a group of musicians
21 pieces of music
22 family of musicians
23 make sb / sth + adj
24 keep sb / sth + adj
25 bring westernand Chinese music together
when to play quietly / loudly
26 write and play music for
27 have lots of hit records
28 get a part-time job
29 get his own TV show
30 get one’s messages
31 check information
32 go to his neigbourhood church together
33 buy one string a month
34 practise after school
35 go on holiday
36 hear the phone
37 show …… around
38 give concert
39 die yound
40 make sure
41 a city on the river Danube
42 in the right places
43 the centre of European classical music
44 the capital city of Austria
45 a large group of musicians
46 popular culture
47 the main inseruments

Mole 6
1 go / walk across the road / bridge / field
2 go walk through the forests
3 jump over the wall
4 ran past / by Alice
5 go to a tea party
6 have a farewell party
7 sea / hear / watch / notice / listen to
8 perfrom a story in class
9 lie in bed listening to music
10 smile at everyone
11 laugh at sb
12 have something / nothing to do
have notjing / something to do with
13 read a novel / a baak / a magazine
14 watch TV / football match
15 clap and cheer
Asventure stories
Famous stories
16 think of / about
17 get tired
18 get up
20 jump out of bed
21 take sth out of
22 try to find out
23 fall / go into a lauge hole
24 sit by the river
25 play with a ball
26 start reading alone
27 look into sth
28 come / get out again
29 make a daisy chain
30 make a just of famous English book
tell you the time
31 with out pictures or conversations
32 under the hedge
33 raddit with a pocket
34 a ribbit with pink eyes
35 nothing stange
36 something wrong
37 on the grass
38 in the garden
39 on one’s way to
40 ring the way
Mole 7
1 thank sb for sth
2 thanks for doing sth
3 say goodbye
4 say hello to each other
5 look people in the eye
6 the first time they meet
7miss sb very much
8 miss the early bus
9 find each other easily
10 go to the airport
11 make a strong impression on sb
12 have a feeling of cold
13 It’s polite to do sth
14 It’s rude to do sth
15 be angry with sb
16 angry at / about sth
17 be excited about
18 be proud of sb
19 can’t wait to do
20 introce sb to
21 hear from sb = reseive a letter from sb
22 shake hands with sb
23 see sb off
24 go to sw to meet sb
25 do sth wrong = make some mistake
26 recognise sb from
27 stire at sb
28 have a try = want to go
29 be afraid of sth
be afraid to do sth
be afraid that
30 get ready for
get ready to do
31 in informal situations
32 wear jeans and T-shirt
33 carry warm coat
34 so much food
35 some cholocate

Mole 8
1 on the right / left
2 in front of / behind
3 next to / near
4 in the middle / centre of
5 on / at / in the corner of
6 on the other side of
opposite
7 over there
8 between A and B
9 among
10 at the turning / crossing
11 at the traffic lights
12 at the square
13 at the station / bank
14 at the restaurant
15 at the flower shop
16 on a clear day
17 at the head of the aquare
18 at the end of the road
19 a museum with lots of famous paintings
20 the city’s oldest palace
21 the old fruit and vegetable market
22 around town
23 a map of London
24 on the map
25 the short tour of London
26 nine hurdred years old
27 the best way
28 street musicians
29 welcome to Beijing
30 go past the church
31 walk past past the church
31 walk past the station
32 get off / on …at the stop
33 turn right into
34 take the second turning on the left
35 go along the street
go straight ahead
go across the road
go through the forget
36 天安门广场
37紫禁城、故宫
38 中国历史博物馆
39 中国革命博物馆
40 毛主席纪念堂
41 人民大会堂
42 冬宫
43 白金汉宫
44 汉会大厦
45大本钟
46 伦敦眼
47 塔桥
48 伦敦塔
49 圣彼得大教堂
50 圣彼得堡
51 国家画廊
52 自由女神像
53 悉尼歌剧院
54 白宫
55瓦河
56 圣彼得桥

Mole 9
1 endangered animals
= animals indanger
2 nature research
3 WWF for Nature
4 for example
5 such as
6 as a result
7 if possible
8 the cause of the problem
9 for many different reasons
10 the symbol for
11 cut down forests
12 make a new plan
13 plant more bamboo
14 save and protect animals
15 take away the land ( forests )
16 design a poster
17 give an example
18 live in peace
19 become rare
20 mainly live on bamboo
21 protect the animals better
22 stop killing
23 kill the animals for their meat and sin
24 stop sb from doing sth
25 do some research of sth
26 provide sth for
27 pollute environment
28 have on food to eat
29 have enough land to live on
30 be excited to do sth
31 something safe
32 born in the zoo
33 orange and black
34 long and thin
35 tiger’s cousin
36 more and more
37 a long way to go
38 in the wild
39 in the sea / ocean
40 in Southwest China
41 too … to
not … enough
so … that

Mole 10
1 in the twentieth century
in the 20th century
2 one day
someday / some day
3 too … to
4 as well as / too / also
5 not especially
6 almost improssible
7 on idea
8 be famous for
be known for
9 be full of
be filled with
10 be named a “People Artist ”
be named a “Gteat Master of Language ”
11 the centure of the neighbourhood
12 folk music
13 the South of Music
14 at the Teacher’s School
15 Great Teacher 600 BC-200 BC
16 Anti Japanese War
17 the Qing Dynasty
18 places of interest
19 sth special
20 main thing
21 between … and …
22 say goodbye to
23 say sorry to
24 say hello to
25 take an interest in
26 become interest in
27 give sb a warn / wonderful welcom
28 fall in love with sb
29 tell a story of
30 take place / happen
31 decide to stay longer
32 worry about / be worried about
33 offer to do sth
34 try to understand the word
35 agree with sb
36 agree on
37 see the centre as the neighbourhood
38 take good of / look after sbwell
39 see … as
regard as

Mole11
1 from time to time
2 from beginning to end
3 from morning to end
4 from side to side
5 at the / this moment
6 freezing cold / really cold
7 sound great
8 be dark all day
9 be quite windy / sunny / rainy
10 get cooler and cooler
11 compared to / with
12 depend on
13 dring an umbrella with you
14 buy a good map
15 pay much for sth
16 stay in a hotel
17 take a shower
18 be + off + to + sw
= be kaving for + sw
= be going to
19 change quickil
20 choose sth carefully
21 walk in the countryside
22 want to travel
23 take photos of autumn leaves
24 find our way to …
25 best of all
26 first of all
27 British Tourist Office
28 Spring Festival
29 be 2 kilometres away
30 had better do sth
31 be pleased to do
32 be pleasant to do
33 be a good idea to do
34 be the best time to do
35 It’s possible that…
36 It’s possible for sb to do sth
37 Sth / sb + will probably / possible + V
38 It’s great fun to do sth
39 It may be / must be / can be
40 It can’t

Mole 12
1 traditional life
2 baseball cap
3 chess set
4 a Chinese family
5 same foreign guests
6 first name / given name
7 last name / family name
8 waste bin
9 at meals
10 at thedinning table
11 at the tables
12 at Spring Festival
13 at the party
14 on the pavement
15 here and there
16 in time
17 on time 18 in red paper
19 with a pen
20 for the first time
21 for example
22 on the first day of the
23 leave China with a posspart
24 sings around the world
25 be different from
26 stop chatting
27 try one’s best
28 do some / the cleaning / washing
do some / the reading / running
29 drop litter
30 cut one’s hair
31 accept a present
32 give sb a present
33 hear from sb
= receive a letter from sb
= give a letter from sb
34 take off
35 can’t wait to do
36 look up … in …
37 shake hands with sb
38 drink tea with milk
39 see / hear sb do / doing
notice / watch sb do doing
40 a pair of chopsticks/ glasses
a pair of trousers / shoes / jeans / shorts / pants/ stockings / glove
41 get a move on
just wait and see
hang on
have a wedding
clean up bedroom
42 It’s bad / good luck

够了吧

Ⅱ 初二上册外研版英语所有语法（短语+句型）还有一些介词什么的

so+谓语+主语：…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词 2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样. 3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．请随便吃点．．． 4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth 5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree. 6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原则 既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原则 既．．．．又．．．both…and….谓语用复数 7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that….. 8. 由于．．．而闻名be famous for…. 9. 餐馆就餐用语：a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all. 10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…? 11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐＝take the third crossing on your right 12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge 13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end. 14. at the street corner在街角 15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上 16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了? 17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床 18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里. 19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间 20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way. 21. wait for…等待 22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程：five minutes’ walk/drive 23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost 24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时 25. 首先first of all=at first 26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市 27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.（对sb来说）做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的. 28. if 条件状语从句：从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时。如：If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo. 29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部 30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly. 31. 为…做准备get /be ready for… 32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth 33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴 34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的的声音/面带微笑回答。 35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架 36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉 37. 生病用语：sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛，have a cough 咳嗽，have/catch a cold 感冒，have cancer 得了癌症。 38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药，每天3次 39. take sb’s temperature 量体温，look over 医生检查病人 40. drink more water 多喝水，take more exercise 多锻炼 41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的：sb be awake 42. sb 睡着了入睡 be/fall asleep 43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth 44. as soon as… 一… 就 ... 45. sleeping pills安眠药，light music 轻音乐 46. again and again 再三地，一次又一次 47. dream about…梦见…; dream of… 梦想成为… 48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become 49. make trouble制造麻烦，惹是生非，make a noise 制造噪音 50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟 51. instead/instead of…代替，取而代之，反而 52. write to sb. 写信给sb 53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足；stay happy 保持心情开朗 54. on time 准时；in time 按时 55. sb had better (not) do sth， sb 最好（别）做sth 56. land on …登陆 57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来 58. 不定代词：something/anyone/nobody/everywhere（不定代词老大，接形容词时不定代词要写在形容词前面）等 59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独，独自 60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕 61. perhaps=maybe也许，可能 62. not …until… 直到…才… 63. sooner or later 迟早，早晚 64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了 65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完 66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾，保管 67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English 68. learn to do sth 学会… 69. 记日记 keep a diary，写日记 write a diary 70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb 71. join in the League/Party 入团/党 72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。如：bigger and bigger , more and more interesting 73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级，the +比较级。 如：越大越好：the bigger, the better 74. turn on/off 开/关（电器），turn up/down音量开大/小 75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情 76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment 77. make faces 做鬼脸 78. 名胜，景点interesting places=places of interest 79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家 80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday 81. a strong wind大风；in the wind 在风里 82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth 83. 倒装句（为了强调）There he is./ Away he went. 84. with these words. 说完这些话，说着说着（伴随状语）。 85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。 where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。 what to do. 我不知道该做什么。 86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth 被动：be+动词过去分词 eg：The trees are planted every year. 过去完成时: 过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或情况，一般用在描述过去的某个时点已经发生过的动作或情况的句子中,即：过去的过去。如: When we got there, the football match had already started. 当我们赶到时，足球比赛已经开始了。 过去完成时由“主语+had+动词过去分词”构成。其肯定句，否定句和疑问句结构如下： 肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他. 否定句：主语+had not+过去分词+其他. 疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他? He had worked for two years by then. 到那时他已经工作两年了。 He hadn't worked for two years by then. 到那时他已经两年不工作了。 Had he worked for two years by then? 到那时他已经工作两年了吗？ 三、过去完成时的基本用法 1. 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间之前已完成的动作，表示对这一过去时间造成的结果或影响。常用以下几种方式： (1) 用by，before等构成的介词短语。 eg: Linda had learnt 10 English songs by the end of last month. 到上个月底，琳达已经学了10首英文歌曲。 John had repaired that machine before midnight. 在半夜之前约翰已经修好了那台机器。 (2) 用when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句。如: The train had started before we got to the station. 在我们到达车站之前，火车已经开了。 The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. 我到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。 2. 过去完成时还可以表示过去某一时间以前发生开始的动作持续到 这一过去的时间。常与for, since引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用。如: I had worked in a hospital for three years before I came here. 我来这之前，在一家医院已经工作三年了。 He told us that he had worked here since 10 years before. 他告诉我他自从十年前就一直在这儿工作了。 初二英语知识点初二英语知识点初二英语知识点初二英语知识点（（（（外研版外研版外研版外研版）））） 短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…， 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。 5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换. 7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。 8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。 9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”， 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作， 10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式， 11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。 12．introce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。 [重点短语快速复习] 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光，吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料 56. think of 考虑到，想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等） 61. turn off 关 [重温重点句型] 1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语． 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left. 3．It takes sb．some time to do sth． 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语. 4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。 5．What’s wrong with…？ 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？” 6．too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7．Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。 [重点句型、词组大盘点] 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。 [搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. [比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。 2.…return it sooner or later. ……迟早要将它归还。 [用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。 2)return此处用作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于give back. [拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go back或come back。 3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… [用法]no matter what 相当于whatever，其意为“无论什么”，引导状语从句。 [拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。 [用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习（做）某事”。 [拓展]practice名词，“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划。 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。 [用法]1)encourage用作动词，意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。 2)take part in“参加”，常表示参加活动。 3)protect 是动词，表示“防御”、“保护”。 [搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。 [用法] warn用作动词，意思是“警告”、“警戒”。 [搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句 2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

Ⅲ 外研版八上英语期末复习(短语、句型。。。。）

(1)in English (2) in red

(3)in turn (4) in ink

(5)in return (6) in 1987

(7)in spring (8) in March

(9)in the morning (10)in line

(11)in front of (12)in the front of

(13)in a hurry (14)in need of

(15)in the tree (16)in use

(17)in the sun (18)in touch with

(19)in time (20)in no time

(21)in cash (22)in trouble

(23)in the east (24)in the end

(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of

(27)in charge of (28)in a word

(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties

(31)in the face (32)in the corner

(33)in surprise (34)in advance

(35)in 3 days (36)in this way

(37)in addition to

2. on 的固定词组：

(1) on Sunday (2) on ty

(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday

(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree

(7) on the left (8) on the east of

(9) on foot (10)on behalf of

(11)on time (12)on and on

(13)on business (14)on leave

(15)on the back (16)on watch

(17)on the corner (18)on purpose

(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of

(21)on show (22)on sale

(23)on December 5th

3. at 的固定词组：

(1) at night (2) at noon

(3) at home (4）at the crossing

(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six

(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six

(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of

(11)at the top of (12)at least

(13)at last (14)at the corner of

(15)at school (16)at work

(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of

(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp

(21)at the foot of

4. of 的固定词组：

(1) first of all (2) because of

(3）all of (4) one of

(5) some of (6) many of

(7) none of (8) a lot of

(9) lots of (10)a piece of

(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of

(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of

(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden

(17)out of control (18)out of...

(19)in front of (20)in the front of

(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact

(23)of course (24)hundreds of

(25)thousands of (26)a pile of

(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of

(29)in need of (30)in name of

5. by 的固定词组

(1) by the way (2) by bus

(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea

(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air

(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway

(9) by the end of (10)by chance

(11)by oneself (12)by means of

(13)step by step (14)by the river side

6. after 的固定词组

(1) after all (2) after 3 days

(3) after you (4) after class

(5) after school (6) after work

(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow

(9) day after day (10)one after another

7. with 的固定词组：

(1) with one's help (2)with the help of

(3) with a pen (4)with a smile

8. as 的固定词组

(1) as well (2) as...as

(3) as a student (4) as long as

(5) as if (6) as soon as possible

(7) as soon as (8) as a result

9. about 的固定词组

(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long

(3) about 30 people

10. from 的固定词组

(1) from...to.. (2) far from

(3) different from

11. for 的固定词组

(1) for example (2) for instance

(3) for a long time (4) for time being

(5)except for...

1. get on ... 2. get off...

3. get to ... 4. get in...

5. turn on... 6. turn off...

7. turn around... 8. turn in...

9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...

11.put on... 12.take off...

13.put...into... 14.translate...into...

15.prepare for... 16.pay for...

17.spend...on... 18.depend on...

19.live on... 20.apologize for...

21.switch on... 22.switch off...

23.believe in... 24.take part in...

25.die of... 26.die from...

27.be from... 28.come from...

29.laugh at... 30.take away...

31.look at... 32.look after...

33.look for... 34.look up...

35.look around... 36.look into...

37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...

39.change...into...40.get ready for...

41.agree to... 42.agree with...

43.leave...for... 44.belong to...

45.turn to... 46.bring up...

47.go over... 48.begin with...

49.care about... 50.eat up...

51.keep on... 52.hold on...

53.insist on... 54.rely on...

55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...

57.think about... 58.think of...

59.think...over 60.devide...into...

61.learn from... 62.write to...

63.listen to... 64.hear of...

65.hear from... 66.turn around...

67.put off... 68.wait for...

69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...

71.speak up 72.thank to...

73.see sb. off 74.set off

75.get rid of... 76.give up...

77.turn to... 78.face to...

79.result in... 80.look forward to...

81.point at... 82.log in...

83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...

85.graate from..86.show sb. around...

87.run after... 88.find out...

89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...

91.work hard at...92.take care of...

93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...

95.shout at... 96.stick to...

97.cut...into... 98.call on...

99.take part in.. 100.look like...

101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...

103.take...as... 104.find out...

105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...

二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 （be + adj. + prep.)

1. be good at... 2. be interested in...

3. be ready for...4. be angry with...

5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...

7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...

9. be made of... 10.be made from...

11.be strict in...12.be strict with...

13.be named after.14.be known as...

15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...

17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...

19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...

21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...

23.be active in... 24.be happy with...

25.be made by... 26.be full of...

27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...

29.be worried about30.be familiar with...

31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...

33.be close to... 34.be short of...

35,be related to.. 36.be married to...

37.be busy with... 38.be based on...

39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...

41.be worth of... 42.be different from...

43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...

45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...

47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...

49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...

51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...

53.be friendly to..54.be frank to

Ⅳ 八年级上册 英语短语（外研版）

可惜..我只有人教版的..以前我们老师归纳的..

Ⅳ 外研版八年级上册英语各单元词组和重点句式

因为太长了..我留下版地址权http://..com/question/16851525.html?si=1