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七年级下册英语知识点一单元

发布时间: 2021-03-04 12:53:53

英语人教版七年级下册一单元知识点总结

Unit 1 重要词汇解析
Canada (n.) 加拿大
一般由“国家”变成“人民”时,在“国家”后加-n。如:
Australia →Australian, India →Indian, America→American等,但Canada要去a,再加-ian,即Canadian,是可数名词,注意单复数形式的变化。如:
His uncle lives in Canada. 他的叔叔住在加拿大。
They are all Canadians.他们都是加拿大人。
【经典例句】
1. Does her uncle live in Canada? 她的叔叔住在加拿大吗?
2. They are all Canadians. 他们都是加拿大人。
【启发点拨】
一般由“国家”变为“人民”时,在“国家”后加-n。如:America→American; Australia→Australian; India→Indian等;但Canada要去掉a,再加-ian,即Canadian。

Japan (n.) 日本
一般指“人”的名词,如:Australian, Canadian, American等的复数形式都是直接在词尾加-s,但是Japanese / Chinese单复数形式相同。如:
The twins are Chinese. 这对双胞胎是中国人。
Japanese (adj. & n.) 日本的,日本人的,日本人,日语。如:
He is my Japanese friend. 他是我的日本朋友。
Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗?
【经典例句】
1. The boy in a blue coat is from Japan. 穿蓝色外套的男孩来自日本。
2. I have a Japanese pen pal. 我有一个日本笔友。
3. Can he speak Japanese? 他会说日语吗?
【启发点拨】
一般指“人”的名词,如American, Australian, Canadian等的复数形式都是直接在词尾加-s,但Japanese与Chinese的单复数形式相同。如:
We are all Chinese. 我们都是中国人。
【拓展延伸】 派生词:
Japanese adj. & n.日本的;日本人的;日本人;日语

country (n.) 国家,乡下,农村
当“国家”讲时是可数名词。如:
China is a beautiful country. 中国是一个美丽的国家。
There are many countries in the world. 世界上有许多国家。
注意:in the country 在乡下
Tom likes living in the country. 汤姆喜欢住在乡下。
【经典例句】
1. China is a great country. 中国是一个伟大的国家。
2. My grandma likes living in the country. 我的奶奶喜欢住在乡下。
【启发点拨】
country当“国家”讲时是可数名词。如:There are many countries in the world. 世界上有许多国家。
【拓展延伸】 固定短语:
in the country在乡下

language (n.) 语言 (可数名词)
language作为语言的总称时是可数名词,常用many, few, a few等来修饰;但是具体到某种语言,如Chinese / English / French等都是不可数名词,用much, little, a little等来修饰。如:
He can speak a few languages. 他会讲好几种语言。
Lucy can speak a little French. 露西会说一点儿法语。

live
【经典例句】
1. He lives about ten miles from my house. 他住在离我家10英里远的地方。
2. —Where does Andrew live? 安德鲁住在哪里?
—He lives in Paris. 他住在巴黎。
【启发点拨】
☆live作不及物动词,意为“生活; 居住”。如:We live here / in Shanghai. 我们住在这儿/上海。
☆live还可表示“过着……生活”,此时为及物动词。如:Children live a happy life. 孩子们过着幸福的生活。
Unit 1重点句型汇总
Section A
1. Where is your pen pal from?
●come from和be from是同义短语,但come from更强调动作。如:
—Where do you come from? 你从哪里来?
—I come from the United Kingdom. 我从英国来。
●句型“Where + be + sb. + from?” 通常用来询问“某人来自什么地方”。如:
—Where are you from? 你是哪里人?
—I’m from Shanghai. 我是上海人。
●句型“Where + be + sth. + from?”通常用来询问“某物品产自哪里”。如:
—Where is the car from? 这辆轿车产自哪里?
—It’s from France.它产自法国。

2. —Where does he live?
—Tokyo.
●live作不及物动词,意为“生活,居住”,后常接in + 地点名词或直接接表地点的副词here / there / home等。如:
We live here / in New York. 我们住在这儿 / 纽约。
●live还可表示“过着……生活”,此时为及物动词。如:
We live a happy life. 我们过着幸福的生活。

3. What language does she speak?
●what language常用来对“某种语言”进行提问。
●speak意为“说,讲”,后面常接表语言的名词。如:
Can you speak French? 你会讲法语吗?
Section B
1. Does she have any brothers or sisters?
any意为 “一些”,常用于疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。如:
There isn’t any milk in the glass. 杯子里没有牛奶。

2. I can speak English and a little French.
a little意为“少量,一点儿”,常修饰不可数名词,具有肯定意义;little意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,具有否定意义。如:
There’s a little water in the cup. 杯子里有点儿水。
He knows little English. 他几乎不懂英语。

3. Can you write to me soon?
write to sb. 意为“给某人写信”。如:
Please write to Jack.请给杰克写封信。
此短语常用于书信的结尾,提示别人尽快写回信。
疑难解析
“来自哪里”“说什么语言”
1. Where?蒺s your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪里?
(1) be from意为“从……来; 是……人”,其同义短语是come from。如:
He is from England. = He comes from England. 他来自英国。
(2) 这是一个由where引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问某人来自何处或某人是哪里人,其结构为 “Where + be + 主语 + from?”当主语是第三人称单数时,be动词用 is,其他人称(第一人称单数除外)时用 are。如:
Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
Where is Tom from? 汤姆来自哪里?
2. Where does he live? 他住在哪里?
(1) 表示“住在某地”时,应用 live in / at + 地点名词(但后面接地点副词时,则不用介词in 或at ),接较小地点用at,接较大地点用 in。如:
She lives in Shanghai. 她住在上海。
His father lives at No. 1 Street. 他的父亲住在一号街。
(2) 用where询问某人“住在哪里”时, live后不加任何介词。如:
Where does your uncle live? 你叔叔住在哪里?
3. What language does she speak? 她说什么语言?
(1) speak 后常接语言,意为“讲……语言”。如:
He speaks English. 他讲英语。
(2) What language 用来询问某人讲何种语言。如:
What language do you speak? 你说什么语言?
4. Does she have brothers or sisters? 她有兄弟姐妹吗?
该句是一个选择疑问句,由“一般疑问句 + or + 供选择对象?”构成。如:
—Is she your mother or your aunt? 她是你的妈妈还是你姑姑?
—She is my aunt. 她是我的姑姑。
(摘选自英语辅导报课件的资料)(仅供参考)

㈡ 人教版(新目标)七年级下册英语第一单元的重点 谢谢~

声明一下,这是复制的别人的,我不知道楼主注没注意,从网络可以搜到啊,呵呵,下面就是了~
单 词:
Countries:Canada,France,
Japan, theUnitedStates,Australia, Singapore,theUnitedKingdom
Cities:sydney,New York,Paris,
Toronto,Tokyo

重点句型:1.Where’s your pen pal from?
She’s from China .
2.Where does she live?
She lives in Beijing
3.What language does your pen pal speak?
He speaks Chinese.
3A重点.
1.I live in Toronto,Canada.小地点在前,大地点在后

2.Want 的用法:①Want sth .例:I want a pen pal in China.
②Want to do sth 想做某事 例:I want to eat .
③ Want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事,例:
I want Mary to do homework.

3.Can 后接动词原形例:I can speak English.

4.Like的用法: ①like sth. ② like to do sth 表示不经常做的事情
③ like doing sth 表示经常做的一件事情,例:I like playing
sports

知识重点: 1.Where is your pen pal from?=
Where does your pen pal come from?
He is from China.=
He comes from China.
2.Where does he live?
He lives in Beijing.
3.Does he have brothers or sisters?=
Does he have any brother and sister.

㈢ 七年级下册英语重点单元

重点难点解析

(一)单元内容:What do you think of game shows?

(二)单元目标:

1. 学会陈述自己的看法和意见。

2. 学会谈论自己的喜好。

3. 谈论流行文化,了解各类电影和电视节目的名称。

4. 了解一些日常生活用品,描述其喜好程度。

(三)单词

think of 想起;考虑到

soap n. 肥皂

soap opera 肥皂剧;连续剧

situation n. 情景;形势

sitcom n. (situation comedy) 情景喜剧

nothing pron. 没什么;没什么东西;一个也没有

ha int. 哈(表示惊讶、欢乐、胜利、愠怒等)

listing n. 列表;一览表;目录

mind v. 在乎;介意

How about …? ……怎么样?(用以询问消息提供建议或征询意见)

super adj. 极好的;了不起的;棒的

host n. 主持人;主人;主办人员

agree v. 同意;赞成

clip n. 夹子;回形针

hair clip 发卡

key ring 钥匙圈

belt n. 腰带;皮带;带子;

wallet n. 钱包,皮夹

fashion n. 流行的式样;

opinion n. 意见;

idea n. 想法;念头;意见

colorful adj. 颜色鲜艳的;多姿多彩的;生动的

(四)单词归类

I. TV shows(电视节目):

talk show 访谈节目

soap opera 肥皂剧

sports show 体育节目

sitcom 情景喜剧

game show 游戏节目

II. the expressions(词组):

love 喜爱

don’t mind 不介意

can’t stand 不能容忍

don’t like 不喜欢

III. the things(物品):

wallet 钱包

hair clip 发卡

belt 腰带

scarf 围巾

key ring 钥匙圈

sunglasses 太阳镜

ring 戒指

watch 手表

(五)重点短语

1. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章

2. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩

3. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服

4. interview sb. 采访某人

5. in fact. 实际上

6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾

7. think of 想起,考虑到

(六)重点句子

1. What do you think of soap operas?

I can’t stand them.

2. What do you think of sports shows?

I don’t mind them.

3. What does she think of “Hilltop High”?

She doesn’t like it.

4. What does Tony think of Tommy?

He likes him.

5. What do they think of Amanda?

They love her.

(七)扩展词汇

I. 电视节目。

1. Tell it like it is 实话实说

2. Animal World 动物世界

3. CCTV news 中央新闻

4. TV play 电视剧

5. Sports World 体育世界

6. Road to Health 健康之路

7. Culture - Beijing 文化北京

8. Modern English 洋话连篇

9. Chinese Cooking 中国饮食

10. Discovery 发现

II. 饰物

1. bouquet 胸花 2. earring 耳环

3. bracelet 手镯 4. handkerchief 手帕

5. hair ribbon 装饰发卡 6. necklace 项链

(八)重、难点解析

1. wear (v. 动词) “穿,戴,佩”。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。

wear earrings 戴耳环

wear a dress 穿连衣裙

wear a watch 戴手表

wear a beard 蓄胡子

wear long hair 留长发

2. think “想,考虑,思索”(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。

A:think of “考虑”;“有…的看法”,有时等于think about.

What does he think of Beijing Opera?

他对京剧有什么看法?

My mother always thinks of everything!

我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。

think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高

Mr Black thinks highly of his son.

布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。

B:think about “考虑”(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行)

He is thinking about going to China.

他正在考虑去中国。

3. too与either的区别

too“也”,表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either“也不”,表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。

(1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球。

—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)。

(2)—My brother doesn’t like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。

—I don’t, either.我也不喜欢。

also也可以表示“也”,但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前。

We also love talk shows.

我们也喜欢访谈节目。

4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩

此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。

a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿

注意比较:

(1)He is thirteen years old. 他十三岁。

(2)They are thirteen - year - olds.

他们是十三岁的少年。

注意:thirteen - year - olds指的是十三岁这个年龄阶段的少年,表示复数意义。

5. Cooking is for moms. 做饭是妈妈们的(事)。

cooking在这是动词+ing(动名词)形式,表示“做饭”这件事,类似的例句还有:

(1)Swimming is difficult for me.

对我来说,游泳很难。

(2)Visiting the Great Wall is Bill’s dream.

参观长城是比尔的梦想。

6. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受)

enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do)。

I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧。

I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。

但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas.

只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas.

7. mind 表示“介意,反对”的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。

Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好?

He doesn’t mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。

多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词。

Would you mind (doing) …?

Do you mind (doing) …?

8. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)

He can’t stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气。

Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗?

9. What do you think of …? 你认为…怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:

(1)I like it.

(2)I don’t mind it.

(3)I don’t like it.

(4)I can’t stand it.

(5)I like it very much.

(6)I love it.

(7)It’s beautiful.

(8)They’re fantastic

(九)课文解析

What’s Cool?

by Maria Lee

This week, I asked students about fashion. I showed each student seven things and asked their opinions about each thing. Some of their answers were interesting! Here’s what the kids in Class 8 said:

Jodie Smith likes the key ring. Her friend Jordan says he can’t stand the scarf. “It’s for moms!” he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch. (Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the hair clip!) Jerry Green likes the sunglasses.

And the coolest thing was the belt. Everyone loved it!

1. by Maria Lee. by表示“由…撰写”。

2. I asked students about fashion.

我问了一些学生有关流行的话题。

about (介词)关于…,常与一些动词连用,构成固定搭配。

如talk about 谈论…;think about…考虑/认为;

What are they talking about?

How do they think about (= think of) this story?

3. I showed each student seven things and asked their opinions about each thing.

我给每个学生展示七件东西,然后询问他们对每样东西的观点。

show(v. 展示,出示,上演)

You must show your ticket at the gate.

He showed me his photos.

What movies are they showing this week?

each(指二或二人以上)每一,各一,后面加上单数名词,作主语时应是第三人称单数。

Each girl has a new hair clip.

He gave each child an apple.

4. Some of their answers were interesting.

其中的一些回答非常有趣。

some of… 其中的一些。

Some of them are police officers.

Some of the students went to summer camp.

5. Here’s what the kids in Class 8 said:

以下这些是八班学生说的。

6. It’s for moms!

这是给妈妈们的。

7. And the coolest thing was the belt.

最酷的东西是根腰带。

coolest是cool的最高级形式。

㈣ 总结七年级下册英语每单元的知识点,重点句型,语法

Unit5.Topic 1

wake up. /wake sb up 醒来,叫醒某人

want to do sth 想做某事

get up early/late 早/ 迟起

by+交通工具 on foot

on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末

at around /about six o’clock 大约在6点

have a (short) break 稍息一会儿

in the spare time 在业余时间

play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球

play sports 做运动

play the piano弹钢琴

go dancing去跳舞

sing songs 唱歌

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

watch TV 看电视

for a (little) while一会儿

read books 看书

clean the house 打扫房间

in the library 在图书管

do one’s homework 做家庭作业

listen to music 听音乐

write letters写信

go roller skating 去滑旱冰

How often 多常

once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day

一星期一次/两次,一天三次

Unit5 Topic 2

at the moment /minute =now此刻

talk with/to sb 与某人谈话

wait a minute/moment 等一会儿

on the shelf在书架上

return =give sth back 归还

on time 准时

on the playground 在操场上

anything else /nothing else/what else

什么别的,没有别的,别的什么

between…and… 在…和…两者之间

Here is/are… 这是…

love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

Unit 5 Topic 3

have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson

上课

be over=end=finish 结束

wait for sb/sth 等某人

have to =must 必须

think of /about 考虑

do /try one’s best 尽力

care about 担心

learn from sb 向某人学习

with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的

Thank sb for (doing) sth

因为某事而感谢某人

Best wishes 祝福你

Unit 6 Topic 1

on the second floor 在第二层

Why not do sth =why don’t you do sth?

为什么不做某事?

go upstairs 上楼

have a look (at) 看一看

Come in, please 请进

so many nice books 这么多好看的书

plant flowers / trees 种花/树

have a bath 洗澡

read books/newspapers 看书/报纸

in/on the wall 在墙上

play with 玩…, 和…玩

put sth away 把…放好

look after 照顾

in/on the tree 在树上

in front of 在…前面(范围外)

in the front of 在…前面(范围内)

get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信

Unit 6 Topic 2

be like 像…

in an apartment building 在一个单元房里

in the countryside 在农村

in the suburbs 在郊区

in the area 在这个地区

How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样?

would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

go back to 回去 go back home 回家

For Rent 出租(广告) Wanted 求租(广告)

per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年

call sb at +号码 打某人……电话

think over=think about=think of 考虑

a single room 一间单人房间

a double-room house 一间双人房

a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间

rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…

rent sth to sb. 租给某人…... 出租…..

around here 这周围

on the street corner 在街角处

There is something wrong with…….

……有什么毛病?

get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.

right now 马上,立刻.

a lot of 许多.

be close to / be near与…接近

be far from 离…很远

keep money 存钱

take trains 乘火车

mail letters 寄信

see the doctor 看病

hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.

try to do sth. 试着做某事.

such a station 这样的一个车站

move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…

at the end of… 在…末梢

on the right 在右边

The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

Unit 6 Topic 3

go /walk across =cross 穿过

on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处

(be) across from… 穿过…, 在…对面

on one’s /the way to

在(某人)去某地的路上

get to… 到达…get home /there/here

(be) far away from… 远离…

need to do sth. 需要做某事

need do sth. 需要做某事

change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。

a ticket for speeding(开车时)超速的罚单

thousands of 成千的,好几千的

get hurt=be hurt受伤

in a road accident 在一次交通事故中

make the road safe 使交通安全

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则

keep on the right 保持向右行

be clear 安全的/清洁的

It is good to do sth 做某事很好

blind people 盲人

Unit7Topic 1

next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六

be fun/interesting 有趣

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

have a birthday party开一次生日晚会

Would you like sth.你想要……

Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事

You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.

当然啦

be born 出生

use sth for doing sth 用于作…

look up 查阅,查找

must be 一定是

Unit7Topic2

perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞

dance the disco跳迪斯科

take photos ( of…) 照相

sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌

take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处

take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物

work out 算出 work on 演算

fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝

one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前

play table tennis 打乒乓球

be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事

have a good time 玩得很开心

Something is / was wrong with…

什么有毛病

with the help of ….在……的帮助下

make model planes.制作模型飞机

Unit7Topic3

It’s one’s turn. 轮到某人了

What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?What’s up? 怎么啦?

fall down 跌倒

happen to sb.发生在某人身上

go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema

去看电影

lie to sb. 对某人说谎

tell a lie (to sb) 说谎 tell- told

talk about 谈论 in fact 事实上

sit around… 围坐在…

make the cards 做卡片

make a silent wish 默默许愿

write a letter to sb. / write to sb.

写信给某人

Unit 8 Topic 1

climb mountains = go climbing爬山

go hiking 踏青

make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人

in spring / summer / fall / winter

在春/夏/秋/冬

like sth best 最喜欢

like sth better 更喜欢

nice and =very, quite 很,挺

all day 整天

be coming 就要来了

go on sth. 进行某事

go on a trip 进行旅行

go out 出去

take an umbrella 带伞

wear sunglasses 带太阳镜

wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服

remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事

remember doing sth. 记住做过某事

(be) the same as 与……一样

travel to sw. 旅游到某地

wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣

come back to life 复苏, 复活

get warm 变暖和

a hopeful season. 一个充满生机的季节。

A harvest season. 一个丰收的季节.

come after 来自……之后

be busy doing sth.忙于做….

last from…to…持续从……到

last for 持续

Unit 8 Topic2

travel around 周游

take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片

hope to do sth. / hope (that)+句子

希望做某事

next month 下个月

places of interest 名胜

each of us 我们中的每一个人

tell sb sth.about告诉某人关于……某事

take off 拖掉,起飞

point to 指点

touch a child on the head 摸小孩的头

do some touring 观光

do some shopping/cleaning

买东西/做卫生

need to do sth.需做某事

give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 给某人某物

pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 递某物给某人

be friendly to sb 对某人友好

be different from 与……不同

Unit 8 Topic3

make mpings 做饺子

each other 相互,互相

have families get together.举行家庭聚会

on this day 在这一天 good luck 好运

stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物

play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 开某人玩笑

pick up摘,捡起 knock at/ on 敲

on the night of 在……夜晚

go touring / shopping 去旅行/ 购物

enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期

hold dragon boat races举行龙舟赛

the capital of ……的首都,…….的省会

go up 升起

Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝愿

on the eve of 在……前夕

at midnight 在午夜

put up 挂

with

最令某人高兴的是 To one’s joy

取得很大的进步

在户外in the open air

与某人聊天 chat with

互相 each other =with one another

与某人相聚 have a get-together with

很快,马上 (at)any minute now

及时 in time

㈤ 七年级下册英语知识点

仁爱七年级下册词组

Unit5.Topic 1

wake up. /wake sb up 醒来,叫醒某人

want to do sth 想做某事

get up early/late 早/ 迟起

by+交通工具 on foot

on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末

at around /about six o’clock 大约在6点

have a (short) break 稍息一会儿

in the spare time 在业余时间

play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球

play sports 做运动

play the piano弹钢琴

go dancing去跳舞

sing songs 唱歌

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

watch TV 看电视

for a (little) while一会儿

read books 看书

clean the house 打扫房间

in the library 在图书管

do one’s homework 做家庭作业

listen to music 听音乐

write letters写信

go roller skating 去滑旱冰

How often 多常

once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day

一星期一次/两次,一天三次

Unit5 Topic 2

at the moment /minute =now此刻

talk with/to sb 与某人谈话

wait a minute/moment 等一会儿

on the shelf在书架上

return =give sth back 归还

on time 准时

on the playground 在操场上

anything else /nothing else/what else

什么别的,没有别的,别的什么

between…and… 在…和…两者之间

Here is/are… 这是…

love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

Unit 5 Topic 3

have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson

上课

be over=end=finish 结束

wait for sb/sth 等某人

have to =must 必须

think of /about 考虑

do /try one’s best 尽力

care about 担心

learn from sb 向某人学习

with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的

Thank sb for (doing) sth

因为某事而感谢某人

Best wishes 祝福你

Unit 6 Topic 1

on the second floor 在第二层

Why not do sth =why don’t you do sth?

为什么不做某事?

go upstairs 上楼

have a look (at) 看一看

Come in, please 请进

so many nice books 这么多好看的书

plant flowers / trees 种花/树

have a bath 洗澡

read books/newspapers 看书/报纸

in/on the wall 在墙上

play with 玩…, 和…玩

put sth away 把…放好

look after 照顾

in/on the tree 在树上

in front of 在…前面(范围外)

in the front of 在…前面(范围内)

get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信

Unit 6 Topic 2

be like 像…

in an apartment building 在一个单元房里

in the countryside 在农村

in the suburbs 在郊区

in the area 在这个地区

How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样?

would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

go back to 回去 go back home 回家

For Rent 出租(广告) Wanted 求租(广告)

per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年

call sb at +号码 打某人……电话

think over=think about=think of 考虑

a single room 一间单人房间

a double-room house 一间双人房

a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间

rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…

rent sth to sb. 租给某人…... 出租…..

around here 这周围

on the street corner 在街角处

There is something wrong with…….

……有什么毛病?

get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.

right now 马上,立刻.

a lot of 许多.

be close to / be near与…接近

be far from 离…很远

keep money 存钱

take trains 乘火车

mail letters 寄信

see the doctor 看病

hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.

try to do sth. 试着做某事.

such a station 这样的一个车站

move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…

at the end of… 在…末梢

on the right 在右边

The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

Unit 6 Topic 3

go /walk across =cross 穿过

on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处

(be) across from… 穿过…, 在…对面

on one’s /the way to

在(某人)去某地的路上

get to… 到达…get home /there/here

(be) far away from… 远离…

need to do sth. 需要做某事

need do sth. 需要做某事

change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。

a ticket for speeding(开车时)超速的罚单

thousands of 成千的,好几千的

get hurt=be hurt受伤

in a road accident 在一次交通事故中

make the road safe 使交通安全

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则

keep on the right 保持向右行

be clear 安全的/清洁的

It is good to do sth 做某事很好

blind people 盲人

Unit7Topic 1

next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六

be fun/interesting 有趣

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

have a birthday party开一次生日晚会

Would you like sth.你想要……

Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事

You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.

当然啦

be born 出生

use sth for doing sth 用于作…

look up 查阅,查找

must be 一定是

Unit7Topic2

perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞

dance the disco跳迪斯科

take photos ( of…) 照相

sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌

take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处

take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物

work out 算出 work on 演算

fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝

one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前

play table tennis 打乒乓球

be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事

have a good time 玩得很开心

Something is / was wrong with…

什么有毛病

with the help of ….在……的帮助下

make model planes.制作模型飞机

Unit7Topic3

It’s one’s turn. 轮到某人了

What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?What’s up? 怎么啦?

fall down 跌倒

happen to sb.发生在某人身上

go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema

去看电影

lie to sb. 对某人说谎

tell a lie (to sb) 说谎 tell- told

talk about 谈论 in fact 事实上

sit around… 围坐在…

make the cards 做卡片

make a silent wish 默默许愿

write a letter to sb. / write to sb.

写信给某人

Unit 8 Topic 1

climb mountains = go climbing爬山

go hiking 踏青

make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人

in spring / summer / fall / winter

在春/夏/秋/冬

like sth best 最喜欢

like sth better 更喜欢

nice and =very, quite 很,挺

all day 整天

be coming 就要来了

go on sth. 进行某事

go on a trip 进行旅行

go out 出去

take an umbrella 带伞

wear sunglasses 带太阳镜

wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服

remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事

remember doing sth. 记住做过某事

(be) the same as 与……一样

travel to sw. 旅游到某地

wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣

come back to life 复苏, 复活

get warm 变暖和

a hopeful season. 一个充满生机的季节。

A harvest season. 一个丰收的季节.

come after 来自……之后

be busy doing sth.忙于做….

last from…to…持续从……到

last for 持续

Unit 8 Topic2

travel around 周游

take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片

hope to do sth. / hope (that)+句子

希望做某事

next month 下个月

places of interest 名胜

each of us 我们中的每一个人

tell sb sth.about告诉某人关于……某事

take off 拖掉,起飞

point to 指点

touch a child on the head 摸小孩的头

do some touring 观光

do some shopping/cleaning

买东西/做卫生

need to do sth.需做某事

give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 给某人某物

pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 递某物给某人

be friendly to sb 对某人友好

be different from 与……不同

Unit 8 Topic3

make mpings 做饺子

each other 相互,互相

have families get together.举行家庭聚会

on this day 在这一天 good luck 好运

stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物

play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 开某人玩笑

pick up摘,捡起 knock at/ on 敲

on the night of 在……夜晚

go touring / shopping 去旅行/ 购物

enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期

hold dragon boat races举行龙舟赛

the capital of ……的首都,…….的省会

go up 升起

Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝愿

on the eve of 在……前夕

at midnight 在午夜

put up 挂

with

最令某人高兴的是 To one’s joy

取得很大的进步

在户外in the open air

与某人聊天 chat with

互相 each other =with one another

与某人相聚 have a get-together with

很快,马上 (at)any minute now

及时 in time

匆忙in a hurry

动身,出发 set off

朝回走 head back

朝回家的路走 head back home

有一个美好的未来 have a great future

期望做某事 look forward to doing sth.

给某人一个拥抱 give a hug to sb.

旅途平安 Have a safe flight!

出去散步 go out for a walk

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