高中英语必修一重点句型
⑴ 高一英语(必修一)短语
人教版
Unit1
1.argue about 争论…..
2. be found of 喜欢…..
3. all the time 一直,始终
4. make fire 生火
5. develop a friendship建立友谊
6. care about 关心,担心
7. in order to 为了……
8. hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找
9. such as 例如
10. make friends交朋友
11. be regard as被当作…..
12. click …away 点击……发送
13. make a difference有所不同
14 .drop sb. a line给某人写信
15 keep in mind记住
16.at the end of 在…..的末尾
wake up醒来
wander off 漫步
most of the time 大部分时间
either…or… 或……或……
each other 互相
spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事
be determined to do 决定做……
think about 看法
for example 举例子
work out 得出;解决
argue for 为……辩护
argue with 与……争论/争辩
argue against 争辩……
set up (具体)设置;安装/(抽象)建立
do some research 做研究
choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
care for 照顾
be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定
reach a doctor 找到医生
must have done 一定是;想必是
get a training 得到训练
as well as ……也
second to 次于
get sb. into使某人进入/陷入
story after story 一个故事接着一个
day after day 一天又一天
deliver a baby 给……接生
make sure 确保
by the time 这时候
carry on 继续
be concerned about 对……关心
put…to death 处死
devote…to…把……专注于……
rather than 不是……而是……
mean doing 意味着
mean to do 打算做……
settle down 安顿下来
apply to 应用到……
be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……
prepare to do 准备要做……
Unit2
1.for the first time 第一次;首次(作状语)
2.all the way 一路;全程;一直
3.at all (与否定词连用)根本,丝毫
4.make oneself at home 别客气
5.native language 本族语
6.all around the world 世界各地
7. the majority of 大多数的
8. in total 总额;总数
9.mother tongue 母语
10.except for 除了有……之外
11.develop into 长成;发展成
12.have a good knowledge of...通晓,熟知……
13.on (over) the phone 在电话里;在打(接)电话
14.communicate with sb.by sth.通过某物与(某人)联络
15.know about 了解;知道
16.come about 发生;产生
17.the answer to the question 问题的答案
18.borrow...from... 从……借(入)……
19.stay up 不睡;熬夜
20 end up with... 以……告终
21.more or less 或多或少
22.have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难
23. bring in 引来;引起;吸收
24.make sure 深信;弄清楚;设法做到
25.a great many 许多;大量
if so 如果有……
if not 如果没有……
know about 了解
call him a farmer 称呼他为农民
in many ways 在许多方面
struggle for 为……斗争
the past five decades 过去的五十年
be born in poverty 出生贫困
graate from 毕业于……
since then 从那以后
thanks to 由于
rid…of…使……摆脱……
be satisfied with 对……满足
lead a … life 过着……生活
care about 在意……
used to 过去常常
be used to 被用来做;习惯于
get used to 习惯于
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
wish for 欲得到、愿得到
no matter 无论
in need of 需要
refer to 谈及;提到
be rich in 富含
insist on doing 坚持做……
ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事
be against 反对
pay attention to 注意;留心
that is to say 换句说
be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事
persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功
advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败
Unit3
1.instead of 而不是;代替
2.get close (to)... 接近……
3.get away from 逃离
4.go for a hike 去远足,郊游
5.watch out (for) 注意;当心
6.protect...from ...保护……使不受……
7.in a few days’ time 几天之后;离……还有好几天
8.as with 至于;就……方面来说
9.go off 走开;离去
10.see...off 为某人送行
11.on the other hand 另一方面
12.as well as 也;还;而且
13.used to do 过去常常做……
14.at least 最少;至少
15.find out 查明;弄清楚
16.arrive at/in... 到达……
17.pick up 拿起;拾起;(偶然)得到;听到;(非正规地)学到(会);(开车)接人
18.think about 考虑
19.make notes 做笔记
20.in space 在宇宙中
21.have a picnic 野餐
bump into 撞上(=knock into);碰见
be content with 对……满足
worse off 境况差
astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊
be famous for 由于……而著名
in poverty 贫困
be well known 闻名
be set in 以……为背景
in search of 寻找
pick up 捡起
be caught in 被困在……
pick out (用个人喜好或希望进行)挑选
cut off切下
star in 表演
turn into 变为
ask for 要求……
no more than不超过
come across 走过来;偶然碰到
break down 把……分解/弄碎;损坏
fall over 摔翻
fall down 倒塌
do well in ……(方面)做得好
make a cup of tea 泡茶
bring out 取出;阐明
bring in 引入
a sense of ……观念
Unit4
1.take place 发生
2.look into 调查
3.be caught in 遇(雨);陷入(圈套)
4.be on hire 失火
5.work as从事
6.sweep away 扫除
7.hold onto紧紧抓住;保持住;不放弃
8.be upon 逼近;临近
9。pull...up 把......往上拽
10.get on one’feet 站立起来
11.fight for one’s life 为生存而斗争
12.move up 上涨
13.fall down 跌倒;失败
14.tree after tree 一棵树接一棵树
15.cut down 减少;减价
16.up and down 上上下下;来来回回
17.work out 计算;想出;制定
18.refer to 查阅;提出;指的是
19.hand in 上交
20.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
21. go through 浏览;翻阅;通过
22. on holiday 在度假
23. take photos of 照相
24. be afraid of 害怕(担心会出现某种情况)
25. with a look of fright 面带恐惧的表情
be interested in 对……感兴趣
look around四周张望
send sb. to do 派遣某人……
even if 尽管
meet with(=come into)偶然碰到
may have done 某事可能已经做了(或发生)
reach out…for… 伸出……去……
not all 不是所有
spoken language 口语
close to 靠近
be likely to 有可能……
introce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……
not…nor…既不……也不……
shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手
all kinds of 多种多样的……
be similar to 与……相似
at ease 安逸
up and down 上下
protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人
with your hands a little open 手微微张开
be willing to愿意去做……
look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人
take action 采取行动
watch out 小心
Unit5
1. silver screen 银幕
2. primary school 小学
3. make comments (on) 发表评论(意见)
4. give one’s opinion 发表意见,看法
5. play roles in... 在......中扮演角色
6. in the beginning 起初
7. get married 结婚
8. make money 赚钱;发财致富
9.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞):成功;
10.go wrong 走错路;不对头;出毛病
11.do research 研究
12.be bad for 对……有害
13.in all 总共;总之
14.stay away (for...) 不在家
15.lock sb.up 将某人锁于某处,将某人监禁起来
16.take one’s place 代替,就座
17.a 13-year-old girl 一个十三岁的女孩
18.run after 追赶;追捕
19.run away 不辞而别;失去控制
20.owe sth.to sb. 把……归功于某人
21.can't afford to do 没有能力做……
22.on the air 正在播出的
23.can't help doing 情不自禁做某事
24.get off... 下车(飞机,马)
25.call for (sb.) 提倡;号召;需要
26.think highly of 对……高度评价
provide sb. with…提供……
a bit 一会儿;一点儿
such as如……
a variety of 各种各样的……
charge…for…向……收费
be based on 以……为基础
not just 不仅仅
along with 连同……;伴随……
come to life 活跃起来
have sth done 使得……;让……被做
be named after 以……命名
be different from 与……不同
get close to 靠近
learn about(=learn of)学习;得知;听到
take an active part in 积极参与
face to face 面对面
try out 试验
large amounts of/a large amount of 大量(不可数)
point out 指出
at least 至少
Unit6
1. make use of 利用
2. introce sb. To sb 把某人介绍给某人.
3. apologize to sb. For 因。。。向某人道歉
4. write down 写下,记下
5. pay a visit to some place 参观某地
6. keep silent 保持沉默
7. for a moment 一段特定的时间,片刻
8. leave out 省去,遗漏;不考虑
9. ask for sth. 要求得到某物
10. be busy with sth. 忙于某事
11. at table 在吃饭
12. drink to one’s health 为某人的健康干杯
13. do well in 在。。。方面干的不错
14. invite sb. To do sth. 邀请某人去干某事
15. a thank-you letter 一封感谢信
16. thank sb. For 因。。。而感谢某人
17. laugh at 嘲笑
18. stare at 盯着看
19. make jokes about sb. 开某人玩笑
20. keep sth. In mind 记住。。
Unit7
1.make suggestions 提建议
2.not...but 不是......而是
3.under attack 受到攻击
4.give in 投降;屈服;让步
5.in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏
6.give up 放弃;停止
7.bring...back to life 使......苏醒;使生动
8.with the help of 在......帮助下
9.come true 成为现实
10.change one’s mind 改变主意
11.1ie in pieces 成为碎片
12.pull down 拆倒
13.send up 发射
14.set up 建起
15.turn...into 把......变成
16.give out 捐出;献出
17.be in danger 处于危险境地
18.be worried about 对......担心
19.date from 追溯
20.be marked with 标记
Unit8
1. stand for 代表
2. prefer doing to doing 喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事
3.every four years 每四年
5.the same as 和......相同,
6.in modern (ancient)times 在现代(古代)
7. join in 参加
8. do one’s best to do sth. 努力做某事
9. in track and field 在田径比赛中
10. in preparation for 为......而准备
11. have good(bad) effects on
12. tens of thousands of 几十万
13. encourange sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
14.take exercise 进行锻炼:,
15. at the opening of 在......开幕式上
16. by hand 手工
17. take care of 照顾
18. spend…on 在......花钱(时间)
19. more than 不仅仅
20. 1ive one’s dream 实践自己的梦想
21. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
Unit9
1. in everyday life 在日常生活中
2. give sb. some advice on sth. 给某人在某方面提建议
3. get together 聚会。聚在一起
4. change one’s way of life 改变某人的生活方式
5. on the go 忙个不停;活跃着
6. take out 取出
7. surf the internet 在网上冲浪
8. add sth to sth 把。。。加到。。。
9. remind sb. About/of sth 提醒某人某事
10. be particular about/over sth 对。。。挑剔,讲究
11. stay in touch with 与......保持联系
12. call for 需要
13. in case of 假设,以防万一
14. not only......but also 不但而且
15. have fun 有意思,有趣
16. according to 根据
17. the negative effects 负面作用
18. interview sb. for sth 采访某人某事
19. take over 接收;接管
20. dream about 梦想,向往
21. break down 毁掉;坏掉;中止
22. by force 用武力
23. (It’s) no/little/small wonder(that) ...不足为奇,并不奇怪
24. in the future在将来
25. give examples of给。。。例子
26. take steps to do sth 采取步骤做某事
unit10
1. cut down 砍倒
2. cause and effect 原因和结果
3. in danger 在危险之中
4. as a result of 作为(。......)的结果
5. lead to 导致
6. die out 灭绝
7. act as 充当;担任
8. take turns 轮流
9. think of 想起
10. keep...from doing 使不做某事
11. end up with 最终成为
12. live a better life 过更好的生活
13. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
14. that is 也就是说
15. adapt to 适应
16. learn from 向......学习
17. first of all 首先;最重要的是
18. throw away 扔掉
19. make a difference 有关系;有影响
20. make a list of 列出清单
21. pick up 捡起
22. care about 关心
23. devote oneself to 献身于。。。专心于。。。1
24. give a talk to sb.给......做报告
25. at present 目前
26. set free 释放
27. in the wild 在野外
28. be careful with 当心,小心
Unit11
1. make a decision 作出决定
2. have... in mind 心里有......
3. dance to a song随着歌曲跳舞
4. play an instrument演奏乐器
5. from around the world来自全世界
6. ring festivals在节日期间
7. since then自那时以来
8. in common共同的饿,相同的
9 Spanish-speaking countries 说西班牙语的国家
10 a variety of不同种......
11 different types of 不同类型的
12 pick sb up 接某人
13. pick out 挑选出
14. make records灌制唱片
15 turn…......into…......把。。。变成。。。
16 in a different ways用不同的方式
17 on the other hand另一方面
18 either ...or ...或者...或者...
19 at the same time同时
20 the first time 第一次
Unit12
1. a series of一连串的;一系列的
2. in trouble在困境中
3. come across遇到,碰到;偶然遇见
4. fight against与。。。......斗争,战斗
5. believe in信任;信仰;支持,赞成
6. grow up成长,成长为
7. live/lead a good life过上好生活
8. a number of许多,相当多
9. one after another一个接一个
10. turn around转身
11. open up完全打开
12. make a poster作一个海报
13. on the radio在广播中
14. show a film放电影
15. in other words换言之
16. in a way 在某种程度上
17. lose oneself in 专注于,在......集中经历
18. get through 从......中穿过
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⑵ 高中英语必修一重点句子整理。
必修一Unit 1 reading 的It was the first time .......that I had ........句型版 It/This/Thai is the first/second time加权主语加have/has done.
⑶ 高中必修一英语重点单词和重点短语以及句子,语法(第三单元)
新课标必修 一---Unit 3 知识点
一、知识点
1.prefer
prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说
Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套?
I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
1.
advantages and disadvantages 优劣
2.
How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的
3.
flow through 流过,流经
4.
Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。 连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。
since then 自从那时至今 ever since 从那以后一直
5.
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学,他还是说服她去。
6.
grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长大
7.
After graating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
8.
It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
强调句型It is/was…that/who 的用法归纳如下:
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。 强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。
含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型:
① 含一般疑问句的强调句型,其结构为:Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?
② 特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为:特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分?
9.
scheal for the trip 旅行计划
10.
be fond of 喜欢,喜爱
Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 (注意1:Although conj. “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。拓展:
① although 从句多在句首, though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。
② although 用来陈述事实而不用于假设,所以as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。注意2:insist 在这里的意思是“坚持要求”后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她强调她没撒谎。另外,还可以用insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要、坚持主张,如:She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大。)
11.
care about details 考虑细节 (The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的就是金钱。
care for 喜欢,照料,照顾 I don’t really care for red wine. 我其实并不喜欢红葡萄酒。
Who will care for your child if you are out? 如果你外出了,谁来照顾你的孩子?
12.
give me a determined look给了我一个坚定的眼神
13.
change one’s mind 改变主意
14.
…she seemed to be excited about it. 似乎显得兴奋
15.
an interesting experience一次有趣的经历
16.
Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。最后,我只好让步了。Once 可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时,现在完成时表将来。
如:Once you have begin you must continue.
Once printed,the book will be very popular。
17.
It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across wetern Yunnan Province. 它穿过深谷时就变成了急流,流经云南西部。
18.
It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. 河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。
19.
He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他太固执,没有一人能劝动他做事。
20.
A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 不论工作多难,一个坚决的人总是努力地去完成它。
21.
My grandapa is fond of fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river. 我爷爷喜欢钓鱼,有时他整天在河边钓鱼。
22.
I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.我喜欢那件红色的衣服不喜欢那件绿色的,因为红色的更合我的身。
23.
The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei organized it so well.音乐会顺利地进行,因为李佩组织地相当好。
24.
I wanted to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally I gave in.我想付火车票费用,但我朋友坚持他付。最后我让步了。
25.
She persuaded all of us to cycle to work instead of taking the bus.她说服了我们不做公共汽车而是骑车去工作。
26.
As neither of them would give in, no decision was taken that day.由于双方都不让步,那天没有形成决议。
27.
The task was difficult, but Helen’s determined expression let me know that she would not give up.虽然工作很难,但海伦的坚定神情使我知道她不会放弃。
28.
How I wish I could make a journey into space and see the stars up close. 我多么希望我能够进行太空旅行,近距离地看看星星啊。
29.
The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spieberg, he made up his mind to become a director too.第一次看Steven Spieberg执导的电影“ET”时,他就下定决心也要当一名导演。
30.
a large parcel of 一大包
31.
We are taking out insurance to cover any problems.我们要投保给一切问题保险。
32.
Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又冷又沉,感觉就像大冰块。
33.
Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。
34.
However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.然而,湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。
35.
as usual 像往常一样
36.
At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。
37.
We saw many sheep eating green grass. 我们看到羊群在吃草。
38.
make camp宿营
39.
put up our tent 搭帐篷
40.
stay awake 睡不着,醒着
41.
at midnight 在半夜
42.
for company 做伴
43.
lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下
44.
We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。
45.
Good luck on your journey. 祝你旅途愉快
46.
When you go on a journey, why not keep a travel journey? 当你出游的时候问什么不记旅行日记呢?
47.
see the world through somebody else’s eyes 通过别人的眼睛看世界
48.
go in the right direction 走正确的方向
49.
The tortoise moves at a very slow pace.乌龟以很慢的速度行进。If you pace yourself, you will be able to work efficiently. 如果你为自己定好了速度,你就会高效地工作。
50.
be similar to 类似于
51.
afford to do sth 付得起,能承担
52.
be tired from
因……而疲劳
be tired of 对……厌倦
53.
be in high spirits 喜气洋洋,兴高采烈
54.
come true 实现,成真
55.
Ask them to give you some advice on improving it. 要他们就如何改进提一些建议。
56.
a guide to… ……的指南
57.
on a tour 在游览中,在巡演中
58.
in detail
⑷ 高中英语必修一到选修8所有重点单词用法和相关短语从a到z的顺序!!
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