大学英语第三单元
Ⅰ 新时代大学英语2第三单元短文翻译
女孩14岁就已经进入性发育期,现代女孩由于接触激素的机会更多,会成熟得更早,这是很正专常的事情.千万不属要去指责她,那会烙下心里阴影,还会影响两代人之间的感情和信任.面对这样的问题,首先要问的是你自己和女儿的关系如何?你自己的对话能力如何?平常女儿信任你吗?如果对着三样你都有信心的话,可以考虑与女儿一起讨论性问题,逐步教给她正确的性观念和性习惯.但是如果这三方面存在着困难的话,我的建议是装作什么都不知道,“难得糊涂”一回,因为在这种私密的问题上,不正确的干预会比任他自生自灭更可怕.
另外楼上提到的找些性教育的书给她看是很好的,但是最好是不经意的放在某个地方,让她自己找到.
Ⅱ 大学英语精读第二册第三单元答案
Lesson Three More Crime and Less Punishment
答案:
Key to the Exercises
II. Vocabulary
1. Practice using the rules of word formation
1)Examine how the words “approval”and “nontraffic”are formed. Find out the meaning of the suffix "-al" and prefix "non-" with the help of a dictionary.
approval: approve + -al
nontraffic: non- + traffic
Suffix "-al", from Latin, is used to form nouns meaning "the act of", e. g.
approve + -al ---- approval (n. ) = the act of approving
Prefix "non-", from Latin, usually means "not".
2) Turn the following verbs into nouns by adding "-al" and vice versa. Add more words to the list.
Verb Noun Verb Noun
renew -> renewal arrive <- arrival
deny denial disapprove disapproval
dismiss dismissal propose proposal
refuse refusal withdraw withdrawal
survive survival
3) Add the prefix "non-" to the following words and then put them into Chinese.
(1) 不侵犯 (6)非专业的;非专业人员
(2)不合作 (7)不抵抗
(3) 不存在 (8)不抽烟者
(4) 非小说作品 (9)不标准的
(5) 不干涉 (10)非暴力
2. Give the opposite of the following.
1) to disapprove 2) uncertainty 3) uncomfortable
4) destruction 5) cheap/inexpensive 6) past
7) rise/increase 8 ) unfeasible/infeasible/impossible/impractical
9) gentle/mild 10) to release
11)minor/unimportant 12) minimum 13) unnecessary
14) powerful 15) unreal 16) to increase
17) to accept 18) to gather/ to collect 19) soft
20) nonviolence
3. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.
1) work out to 2) so ... as to 3) e to
4) pay for 5) has charge of 6) was faced with
7) get tough with 8) the other way around 9) works out to/amounts to
10) under (close) supervision
12) works out to 13) under the supervision of 14) amount to
4. Supply three or four verbs/phrasal verbs, or nouns/noun phrases for the following.
1) commit, deter, prevent, punish, rece (crimes)
2) carry out, conct, do
3) find, offer, seek, suggest, work out, have
4) carry out, impose, make, present
5) find, gather, give, proce, provide, seek
6) a worker, a class, a proposal, a question, a suggestion, the charge
7) knowledge, experience, strength, weight, speed, permission, approval, admission, advantage
8) a prisoner, a film, a missile, information, news, pain, sb.'s arm, the bird
9) the birth/death/crime rate, one's voice, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the standards
10) a debt, cash, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the tuition, wages, salary
5. Choose the right word from the bracket and put it in the proper form.
1) cost 2) paid 3) spend 4) convince
5) persuade 6) convinced 7) rejected/refused 8) rejected
9) refuse 10) refused
6. Examine the uses of "fail" and "suggest" in the sentences below. List other possible uses of these words and then make sentences after the models.
Other possible uses of "fail" and "suggest":
fail: to fail (vi. )
to fail sb.
Suggest: to suggest sth.
to suggest doing sth.
to suggest + that-clause in the subjective mood
7. Give the verb patterns of the underlined part in the sentences below, list other possible verbs, and then, based on the information given, complete the sentences with the words given in the brackets.
Verb patterns: to be + wh-clause
to make + it + adj. + to-infinitive (phrase)
Other possible verbs: consider, feel, find, think
One possibility of the sentences;
1) what Robert has decided to do with his money
when Robert is going to build a library in his town with his own money
how Robert is going to spend his money next year
where Robert is going to build a library with his own money
2) why/how the two leaders finally became rivals
3) why they preached their ideas persistently
4) where we agreed to meet yesterday
5) when I've helped sb. out of difficulty/when I feel really useful/when I feel myself
needed and wanted/when I am respected and loved/when I have the power and money to do sth. worthwhile, etc.
6) feel it necessary to stay with my grandmother and take care of her
7) has made it possible for the central and western parts of China to develop at a much faster speed
8) have found it profitable to invest big money in recycling instrial wastes
9) think it essential to have a highly developed culture if we want to modernize our society
10) consider it important to see our limitations as well as our strengths
8. Put in the missing words.
(1) looked (2) home (3) at (4) a (5) furniture
(6) always (7) later (8) tied (9) the (10) Other
(11) police (12) Carrying (13) line (14) wonder (15) did
(16) as (17) led (18) stopped (19) help (20) puzzled
(21) down (22) staring (23) It's (24) else (25) me
(26) at (27) drove
III. Grammar
1.Combine each pair of the sentences after the model using the words and expressions below.
1) The boy fell off his bike and broke his leg.
2) It rained all day yesterday, so we got nothing done in the fields.
3) The man was so tired that he could hardly put one foot before the other.
4) The old man walked 50 fast that his children found it hard to keep up with him.
5) The man was so badly injured that they took him straight to the hospital.
Or: The man was badly injured and was taken straight to the hospital.
6) I don't think he is so stupid as to give up his present position when jobs are hard to obtain.
7) The professor spoke very fast, 50 (that) none of the students could take complete notes.
Or: The professor spoke so fast that none of the students could take complete notes.
8) We found so much to talk about that it was late at night when we remembered the time.
9) Mr. Hu repeated his remarks in English and French, so that nobody misunderstood
what he said.
10) The man went to meet a girlfriend he had got to know on the Web, but only to find she was his own wife.
11) As it's something urgent, the sooner you finish it, the better.
Or: As it's something urgent, please finish it as soon as possible.
12) The medical team must set out immediately, because the sooner they arrive, the more victims they will be able to save.
2. Rewrite the sentences as shown in the examples.
1) Using "as ...as"
(1) Alts love Hans Christian Andersen's stories as much as children (do).
(2) In China, New Concept English is almost as popular as Professor Xu's textbook
English.
(3) Sometimes a journalist's job is as dangerous as that of a policeman.
(4) A society needs farmers and factory workers as much as it needs scientists and
economists.
(5) At 60, he is as eager to learn as he was 40 years ago when he was a college student.
(6) The film wasn't as good as we expected. It was just so-so.
(7) He is not doing as well as his parents want him to.
(8) The boys find life at college is not as exciting as they used to think.
(9) The guard spoke as politely as if the boy were a welcome guest.
(10) In old age, a man's life is as calm and peaceful as a river running through a vast plain.
2) Using "more ... than"
(1) Prices have been rising faster than incomes.
(2) Relations between the two countries are better than they were 10 years ago.
(3) Since the end of World War II, the world has been changing faster than before the war.
(4) Today a high school student knows more about the personal computer than scientists did 50 years ago.
(5) The world has become more crowded than it was 50 years ago.
(6) On the whole, people are living a better life than they did 30 years ago.
(7) The sooner you learn from your mistakes, the more you will improve.
(8) The more you learn, the better you will see how little you knew before.
4.Learn to use the passive voice correctly.
1) The sentences tell us about the changes that have taken place in your hometown in the last twenty years or so. Turn each of them into the passive form and write it down in the space below.
(1) Most slums have been pulled down.
(2) Quite a lot of decent economical houses have been built for low-income families.
(3) The main streets have been widened, and three superhighways have been constructed.
(4) The service instry has been steadily developed.
(5) Over the years, thousands of jobs have been created in the service instry for the residents.
(6) A lot has been done to improve the environment.
(7) Quite a number of factories have been moved out of the city.
(8) A lot of money has been spent on ecation and medical care.
(9) More than 40,000 young people have been enrolled in the universities in the last
three years.
(10) The facilities of our major hospitals have been upgraded.
2) Change the infinitive phrase into suggestions, using the pattern "I think something should be done" or "I suggest (that) something be done".
(1) TV violence should be strictly controlled.
(2) The police force should be provided with better equipment and training.
(3) Criminals/crimes should be punished more severely when crimes/they are on the
increase.
(4) Those who help the police fight crime should be awarded.
(5) Emphasis should be put on rehabilitation instead of on punishment.
(6) Efforts should be made to turn criminals into useful members of society.
(7) Wrongdoers should be given opportunities to start life afresh.
(8) Lawbreakers who are willing to turn over a new leaf shoul4 not be looked down
upon.
(9) As long as they behave themselves? released prisoners should no longer be treated as criminals.
IV Written Work
Answer the question in about 130 words.
Do you agree with the author that severe punishment is not the answer to the problem of crime?
Sample:
I don't think that severe punishment is the answer to the problem of crime. But I look at the matter from a different point of view. The author simply believes harsh punishment isn't feasible because it costs too much. My view is that punishment, including harsh measures; is necessary but punishment alone won't help much. It is effective only when governments make effort to wipe out what gives rise to crimes, for example, poverty, inequality, racial hatred, money worship, TV violence, etc. , in short, to remove barriers for less fortunate members of society to better themselves. Punishment can proce good results only when it is combined with effective correctional measures to make law-abiding citizens out of criminals. This is a difficult but worthwhile job. (124 words)
Ⅲ 大学英语2第三单元看图作文
1.Everything indicates that something has gone wrong with his plan.
一切都表明他的计划出了毛病。
2.The author thinks that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will certainly
do well in practical work.
作者认为,我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干得好。
3.I singled out a few English idioms to test my classmates
我挑出几条英语成语(idiom),考了一下我的同班同学.
4.Three professors were invited to design the curriculum for new teachers assess.
三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案做出评估.
5.This is but just a small loss to us. Don't make a fuss over it.
这对我们来说是个很小的损失,不要大惊小怪.
6.He scored far more than any of his opponents, which proved him a worthy winner.
他比任何对手的得分都高很多,证明他不愧为一个胜利者.
7.The two animals are alike in appearance, but they belong to different species.
这两只动物外貌很相似,但它们属于不同的种类
8. I don't know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for.
我并不确切知道他申请的贷款(loan)银行是否会给。
只找到了翻译的答案,其他找不到了。呵呵。。。。。。希望对你
Ⅳ 大学英语综合教程2第三单元答案
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Ⅳ 大学英语第二版第一册,第三单元答案,急
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后练习答案
Unit3
Vocabulary
III.
1. Inwardly 2.regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged
6. coordinate 7.reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazed
IV.
1. in 2. of 3. on 4.on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on 10. about
V.
1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.F
Sentence Structure:
VI.
1. He had his earspierced even though I told him not to.
2. It was excitinggame even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treatedexactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.
4. Even though youdisagree with her, she’s worth listening to.
5. There was neverenough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did twojobs at the same time.
VII.
1. After learningsome simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the otherstudents in her class.
2. When doing thewriting exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writingaccording to a specific structure.
3. Until finished,the problem was a continuous worry to me.
4. While working atthe computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.
5. The grass willgrow more quickly if watered regularly.
Translation
VIII.
1. I have decided toaccept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.
2. The job has beentaken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.
3. Now that you areplanning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.
4. He promised tohelp us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
5. This is animportant meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
6. He is experiencedbusinessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.
IX.
1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划,即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。
2. 一离开那条长长的正街,他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。
3. 听到那首歌,我不禁悲从中来,想起了那些困苦的日子。
4. 每个想过健康生活的人,都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。
5. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌,让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。
6. 你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗?伦敦有重要公干,总公司正在考虑派你去。
Cloze
X. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
XII
All of my classmatesbelieve that Sandy has a good taste for music. The music she listens to alwayshas a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for usto remember.
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. They found theman.
2. He reached theairport in time.
3. The old man dimlysaw the young man.
4. The young marinesat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message camesaying the real son was arriving
Comprehension of thetext
II.
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III
1.sole 2. extend 3.startle 4. located 5. inform 6. interrupted 7. collapsed 8. exchange 9.apparent 10. enable
IV
1. The governmenthas called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.
2. We applied themedicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.
3. She coldly saidgoodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and cried in the room.
4. Whatever yourreason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have privatelives.
5. To our surprisethe stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mother’s.
6. He’s not in theoffice; he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.
7. When setting outon a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
8. He was toodisappointed by this lack of success to try again.
9. The couple loveseach other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.
10. In the subwaystation the poor old woman begged the passengers for money, but they paid noattention to her.
是这个么?我还没学到送一不太确定
Ⅵ 大学英语3第三单元what is friendship翻译
From your house. the best of this article was thinking that you know what time is the right of my life with you