人教版英语七下unit7知识点
㈠ 人教版英语七下知识点总结
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
一、词汇拓展
1. sing(现在分词)singing 2. dance(现在分词)dancing 3. swim(现在分词)swimming
4.draw(同义词)paint 5. story(复数)stories 6. Write(同音词)right
7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either
10. make(单三)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central
12. teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical
二、重点短语与句型
1. play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语
play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do…想做……
2. be good at 擅长于 what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动 G7BU1p1
music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
like to do … 喜欢做… What about…?…怎么样?
be good at doing…擅长做… tell stories 讲故事
the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 G7BU1p2
3. talk to 跟…..说 write stories 写小说
want …for the school show为学校表演招聘…… after school 放学后
do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演 G7BU1p3
4. play the drum 敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的 ;和某人相处很好
make friends 结交朋友 help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人
on the weekend 在周末 help with...帮助做……
be free /busy 有空/很忙 call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码
need sb./sth. to do… 需要某人/某物做……
English-speaking students说英语的学生 G7BU1p5
join…… the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in … 成为…中的一员 G7BU1p6
三、关键句型
1. Can youdraw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. What clubdo you want to join? I want to join thechess club.
3. You canjoin the English club. Sounds good.
4. I canspeak English and I can also play soccer.
5. Pleasecall Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
话题写作
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My nameis Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can playthe guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hopeto get your letter soon.
Unit 2 What time do youusually go to school?
一、词汇拓展
1. up(反义词)down 2. brush(单三)brushes 3. tooth(复数)teeth
4. alway (反义词)never 5.early(反义词)late 6. work(同义词)job
7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running
10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or… (反义词)neither …nor…
12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes
二、重点短语与句型
1. get up 起床,站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴
brush teeth涮牙 eatbreakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点,何时
go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p7
2. at night 在晚上 from…to… 从……到…… G7BU2p8
in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班
That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的时间。
be late for… 做……迟到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p9
3. on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐
4. do (one's) homework 做作业 take a walk 散步,走一走
a quarter past /to+钟点数 ……过/差一刻钟
in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡觉
half past +钟点数 ……点半 go home 回家 G7BU2p10
5. either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者 lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多
eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动
have much time for …有许多时间做…… for half an hour 半小时
get home 到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐
eat…for lunch 午餐吃…… after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后
be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p11
6. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活
need to do … 需要做…… after doing to have …为了有…… 做……后
from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 radio station广播电台
make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12
三、关键句型
1. What timedo you usually get up? I usually getup at six thirty.
2. That’s afunny time for breakfast.
3. When dostudents usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to sevenin the evening.
4. In theevening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knowsit’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here areyour clothes.
四、佳作欣赏MySchool Day
I ama student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I domy homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、词汇拓展
1. Subway(同义词)underway 2. ride(现在分词)riding 3. bike(完全式)bicycle
4. far from(反义词)near to 5. km(完全式)kilometer 6. drive(现在分词)driving
7. cross (介词)across (名词)crossing 8. Village(指人)villager
9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station
二、重点短语与句型
1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway
How do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达…… G7BU3p13
人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘…去…
2. by bike=ridea bike=on one’s bike骑自行车 how long 多久,多长 how far多远
How long does it take sb. todo…? 做……花某人多长时间?
It take(s)+人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How far is it from …to …? ……离……有多远?
I'm not sure. 我不能确信。 have a good day at school. 上课快乐
you, too. 你也是。 the bus ride 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p14
3. walk to school 走路上学 drive one's car to do… 开某人的车去做……
from here 从这儿 everyday 每天:天天 G7BU3p15
4. think of 认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站G7BU3p16
5. How fardoes he /she live from…? 他/她住在离……有多远?
What does he/she think ofsth/doing sth?
=How doeshe/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得……如何?
6. between…and 在…..和……之间 come true 实现,成为现实
by bus /train 乘公交车/火车 run too quickly for… 对……来说流得太急
It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth… 做……怎么样 cross the river 通过河
one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 be notafraid不害怕
love to do sth.=like to dosth喜欢做…… play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍;玩耍某物
be like…to sb. 像……一样对…… like this 像这样
It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的梦想。 have to do…不得不做某事……
go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p17
7. thanks for + n. / v. ing …感谢你(做)某事 get there到达那儿 G7BU3p18
三、关键句型
1. How do youget to school?
I ride mybike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.
2. How far isit from your home to school? It’s aboutthree kilometers
3. How longdoes it take you to get to school? Ittakes me about half an hour on foot.
4. For manystudents, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is avery big river between their school and the village.
四、佳作欣赏TheBest Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but Illike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. Andit takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my wayto school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go toschool on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind ofsport and it makes me study better.
Soin my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
太多,发不过去
㈡ 人教版七年级下册英语第七单元总结
Unit7Topic 1
next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六
be fun/interesting 有趣
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
have a birthday party开一次生日晚会
Would you like sth.你想要……
Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事
You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.
当然啦
be born 出生
use sth for doing sth 用于作…
look up 查阅,查找
must be 一定是
Unit7Topic2
perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞
dance the disco跳迪斯科
take photos ( of…) 照相
sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌
take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处
take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物
work out 算出 work on 演算
fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝
one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前
play table tennis 打乒乓球
be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事
have a good time 玩得很开心
Something is / was wrong with…
什么有毛病
with the help of ….在……的帮助下
make model planes.制作模型飞机
Unit7Topic3
It’s one’s turn. 轮到某人了
What’s the matter?/What’s wrong?What’s up? 怎么啦?
fall down 跌倒
happen to sb.发生在某人身上
go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema
去看电影
lie to sb. 对某人说谎
tell a lie (to sb) 说谎 tell- told
talk about 谈论 in fact 事实上
sit around… 围坐在…
make the cards 做卡片
make a silent wish 默默许愿
write a letter to sb. / write to sb.
写信给某人
㈢ 人教版七年级英语上册unit7单词知识点
Unit 7 What does he look like?
编 稿:赵吉存 责 编:王红艳
目标认知
重点词汇和短语:
nobody look like curly hair straight
hairmedium heightmedium build a little bit pop singer go shoppingstop doing
somethingplay chess
重点句型:
1. She is of medium build, and she has long hair.
她中等身材,留着长发。
2. She always wears a red dress and a pair of white shoes.
她总是穿着一件红色的裙子和一双白色鞋。
3. Wang Lin is very popular.
王林非常受欢迎。
4. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
徐倩爱讲笑话。
5. She never stops talking.
她总是说个不停。
6. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?
你还记得那个戴着有趣的眼镜,留着长卷发的流行歌手约翰尼.迪安吗?
7. “I don’t think he’s so great,” says Ruth from New York“But my mom does.”
“我认为他没有那么帅”来自纽约的鲁思说,“但是我妈妈喜欢。”
语法:
Ⅰ动词have的用法
Ⅱ描述人的外貌
日常用语:
1. -What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长得怎么样?
- He is tall and he has brown hair. 他高个子、棕色的头发。
2. -What does he look like? 他长得怎么样?
- He is of medium build. 他中等身材。
精讲巧练
1. What does your friend look like?
你的朋友长得怎么样?
点拨1
What+do/does+主语+look like?这个句型是用来询问某人的外貌特征,它的意思是“某人看上去怎么样?”,对这个句子的回答经常用“主语+be+形容词”或者“主语+have/has+名词”两种方式来回答。
例如:-What does your father look like? 你的爸爸看上去怎么样?
-He is short and thin. 他又矮又瘦。
点拨2
动词短语look like的意思是“看起来像”,like是介词表示“像”的意思。另外,like还可以作动词表示“喜欢”的意思。
例如:My little brother likes swimming. 我小弟弟喜欢游泳。
You look like your father. 你看上去像你爸爸。
注意:“What is…like?” 是询问“某人是什么样的人”。问的是某人的内在性格。
— What is your sister like? 你姐姐是怎样的一个人?
— She is kind and clever. 她既和蔼又聪明。
随时练
【考例】—What does your father look like?
— He ______ short hair and big eyes.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案与解析】答案是C。本对话前面的问句是询问某人长相如何的,对这个句子的回答可以用“主语+be+形容词”或者“主语+have/has+名词”两种方式。对话后面句子中的hair和eyes是名词,所以用has。
2. She always wears a red dress and white shoes.
她总是穿着一件红色的裙子和一双白色鞋。
点拨1
always是表示频度的副词,它的意思是“总是、始终”,一般用来修饰动词,经常用动词的一般现在时。例如:
The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。
点拨2
Wear, put on 与have on 的辨析
wear表示“穿、戴”的意思时,强调穿的状态。
例如:My mother is wearing her pink dress. 我的妈妈穿着粉红色的裙子。
put on意为 “穿上、戴上”,表示瞬间完成的动作,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
例如:She put on her coat and went out. 她穿上外套出去了。
have on的意思是“穿着、戴着”和wear是同义词,指穿的状态,后面可以用表示衣服、帽子、鞋的名词。
随时练
【考例】His mother always _______ glasses.
A. put B. wear C. puts D. wears
【答案与解析】D。本句子是考查表示“穿着、戴着”的动词的不同用法,put是表示“穿”的动作,wear是表示“穿着”的状态。从本句子的意思理解是用动词wear表示“一直戴着眼镜”的意思,主语是第三人称单数,所以用动词wears。
3. He is of medium build.
他中等身材。
点拨1
He is of medium build / height.= He has a medium build/ height.两句意思一样,但侧重点不同
“be + of + 名词”结构,表示人或事物的特点,性质,相当于“be + 表示人物或者事物特点性质的形容词。”例如:
It is of great importance for us = It is important for us
对于我们来说它很重要。
He has a medium build/height.表示他有中等身材或身高,侧重于现状。
点拨2
build作名词意为“体格,体型”。例如:
a man of strong build 一个体格健壮的人
build 作动词意为“建造,建设,建立”例如:
We are building a house.
我们正在建造一个房子。
随时练
【考例】She ______ of medium height with short hair
A. is B. has C. does D. have
【答案与解析】A。句意“她中等身高,留着短发。” 此句符合“be + of + 名词”结构的用法,故选A。
4. She ’s good-looking but she ’s a little bit quiet.
她有点文静。
点拨1
a little bit , a bit 与 a little 的区别
在作状语表示“有点,一点”时,三者可以通用。但a little bit 的程度比后两者稍弱一些。
例如:Today is a little bit/ a bit / a little hot. 今天有点热。
a bit 加上of可以和a little 一样修饰不可数名词,例如:
He only has a little / a bit of money。他只有一点钱。
随时练
【考例】The new student is ______ shy.
A. a little bit B. little C. a bit of D. bit
【答案与解析】A。a little bit 等于a little 和a bit 可以修饰形容词。a bit of 只能修饰不可数名词。little 和bit 也都不可以修饰形容词。本题空格后是形容词shy,故选A。
5. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
徐倩喜欢讲笑话。
点拨1
joke 当名词用时意为“笑话,玩笑”。常构成的短语有:
tell a joke /tell jokes 讲笑话
play a joke with sb. 跟……开玩笑
play a joke on sb. 拿……开玩笑
例如:He often tell jokes to us. 他经常给我们说笑话。
Don’t play jokes on the old man. 不要跟那位老人开玩笑。
点拨2
love是动词,后面可以直接用名词或代词宾语,意思是“喜欢、爱好”。
例如:My sister loves music very much. 我的妹妹非常喜欢音乐。
love作动词,后面要接不定式,即to do 作宾语。
Mike loves to play chess. 麦克喜欢下国际象棋。
love在喜欢的程度上比like强,作喜欢讲的时候,like比love常用。
例如:He likes me, but he doesn’t love me. 他喜欢我,但不爱我。
随时练
【考例】The young man isn’t good at _______ jokes.
A. speaking B. telling C. to talk D. talk
【答案与解析】B。句意“这个年轻人不擅长讲笑话。”“tell jokes”意为“讲笑话“,介词at后面应该用动词的动名词形式,故选B。
6. Wang Lin is very popular.
王林非常受欢迎。
点拨
popular是形容词,它的意思是“通俗的、流行的、大众的”,可以和be动词构成系表结构,也可以放在名词前面修饰名词作定语。作定语时在口语中常简略为pop.
例如:This kind of music is very popular at the present. 这种音乐目前非常流行。
My father likes pop songs. 我爸爸喜欢流行歌曲。
popular作形容词,还可以表示“走红的、有名望的”意思。
例如:Your sister is very popular in our city. 你姐姐在我们的城市非常有名望。
它还可以构成短语be popular with somebody表示“为某人所喜爱、深受某人欢迎”的意思。
例如:Yao Ming is very popular with people. 姚明深受大家喜爱。
随时练
【考例】Many students like singing the ______ songs.
A. popular B. popularity C. popularer D. more popular
【答案与解析】A。本句子是考查用形容词来修饰后面的名词songs。从句子的意思理解是用形容词popular修饰songs表示“流行歌”的意思。
7. She never stops talking.
她总是说个不停。
点拨1
句子中的never是always的反义词,它的意思是“从不、永不”,never本身是一个否定意义的词,所以本句在意义上是否定的。
例如:I have never been late for school before. 我以前从没有迟到过。
点拨2
本句子的stop是动词,它的意思是“停止”,stop的后面可以用动词不定式,也可以用动名词作宾语。stop doing是表示“停止做某事”,把正在做的事情停下来;stop to do的意思是“停下来做某事”, 把正在做的事情停下来,开始做另外一件事情。
随时练
【考例1】I can ______ be a nurse. I’m not a very patient person. (2010 江苏苏州)
A.seldom B.ever C.never D.always
【答案与解析】C。句意:“我永远都不能成为一名护士,因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。”“can never”意为“永远不能”,故选C。
【考例2】James, I’m too tired.Let’s stop ______ a rest. (2010 重庆)
A.having B.have C.to having D.to have
【答案与解析】D。句意:“James,我太累了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。”,“停下来去做另一件事”应该用“stop to do” ,故选D。
8. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?
你还记得那个戴着有趣的眼镜,留着长发的流行歌手约翰尼.迪安吗?
点拨1
本句子的remember是动词,它的意思是“记得、想起”和forget是反义词。remember的后面可以用动词不定式或者动名词作宾语。remember to do的意思是“记得去做某事”,动词不定式表示“未做的事情”;remember doing的意思是“记得做过某事”,动名词表示“已经完成”的动作。
I remember telling you about it. 我记得这件事我告诉过你。
Remember to turn off the light. 要记着关灯。
点拨2
with是介词,经常和后面的名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词,它的意思是“带有什么特征”。
例如:The man with thick glasses on his nose is our teacher.
那个戴深度眼镜的人是我们的老师。
with还可以表示“和某人一起”的意思。
例如:I will go swimming with you.我将要和你一起去游泳。
with表示“随着”的意思。
例如:With the words, he left our room. 说完这些话,他离开我们的房间。
with表示“用某种工具、手段”的意思。
例如:We can see with our eyes. 我们用眼睛看。
with还可以表示伴随的动作。
例如:Our teacher came into the classroom with some books in his hands.
我们的老师手里拿着一些书走进教室。
随时练
【考例1】—Please remember _______ the lights when you leave the room.
— OK,I will. (2010 广安)
A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off
【答案与解析】B。句意:“当你离开房间的时候请记住关灯。”“记住去做某事”应该用“remember to do”, 故选B。
【考例2】-Do you know the girl ____ long hair?
-Yes. She is my sister.
A. has B. with C. is D. to have
【答案与解析】B。本句子是考查介词的用法,介词with表示“某人有什么特征”的意思。with long hair是介词短语修饰名词girl表示“有长头发”的女孩。
9. “I don’t think he’s so great,” says Ruth from New York “But my mum does.”
“我认为他没有那么帅”来自纽约的鲁思说,“但是我妈妈喜欢。”
点拨1
I don’t think是宾语从句的否定前移,形式否定主句,意义否定从句。
例如:I don’t think you are right. 我认为你是不对的。不能翻译“我不认为你是对的”。
点拨2
But my mum does.本句子的助动词does代替了动词likes。
本句子相当于But my mum likes his new look “但是我妈妈喜欢他的新形象”。
点拨3
介词短语from New York作定语,放在被修饰的名词后面。
例如:The boy under the tree is my brother. 在树下的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
点拨4
so “这么,那么,如此地“,通常用在形容词或副词前。
例如:The girl is so beautiful. 这个女孩如此美丽。
Don’t walk too fast. 不要走这么快。
随时练
【考例1】-Who often helps you learn English?
-My mother______.
A. do B. does C. helps D. help
【答案与解析】B。在回答Who+动词+宾语+其他+?的问句,用助动词do/does/did来代替前面句子的动词。
【考例2】The FIFA World Cup is ______ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy (疯狂的) about it. (2010 哈尔滨)
A.such B.so C.very
【答案与解析】B。 句意:“世界杯足球赛是如此奇妙以至于世界上许多人对它疯狂。”本题考查so…that 结构,“so +形容词+that…”意为“如此……以致”,such后面要有名词,故本题选B。
10. I can go shopping, and nobody knows me.
我可以去购物了,而且没有人认识我。
点拨1
go +doing 表示“去做……”。例如:
go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼
点拨2
Nobody 是不定代词,意为“没有人,无人”,不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。例如:
There is nobody in the room. 房间里没有人。
Someone is looking for you. 有人再找你。
随时练
【考例1】—Who helped you repair tile MP4? (2010 福建厦门)
—________.I repaired it all by myself.
A.somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody
【答案与解析】C。由答语“I repaired it all by myself.”可知,没有人帮“我”修理,所以选C。
【考例2】On Sunday afternoon, my mother wants ________ .
A. go shopping B. to go sleep C. going to shop D. to go shopping
【答案与解析】D。句意“周日下午,我妈妈想要去购物。”想要做某事“want to do”, “go doing”意为“去做……”,所以答案是D。
㈣ 复述人教版英语书七下unit72d部分
中文英文?
㈤ 英语人教版七年级unit7-unit12复习提纲或知识点归纳哪里可以找到完整版
http://www..com/s?wd=%C6%DF%C9%CF%D3%A2%D3%EF%B8%B4%CF%B0%D7%CA%C1%CF&ch=&tn=ghostxp_dg&bar=&oq=%C6%DF%C9%CF%D3%A2%D3%EF&rsp=4&f=3&sugT=19093 在这个网址上版权
㈥ 人教版七年级英语下册unit7 第二个3a讲解(全面一点)
约翰尼*迪安的新形象:
你还记得那个戴着滑稽眼镜、梳着长卷发的流行歌手约翰尼*迪安吗?现在他以一个新形象出现在世人眼前。他不再梳长长的卷发了,而是变成了短短的直发。而且他不再带他那副眼镜了。但是有一些人不喜欢他的新形象。“我认为它不是很棒”,来自纽约的露丝说,“但是我的妈妈喜欢。”
行么?