人教版八年级下册英语第一单元

A. 人教版八年级下册英语第一单元至第四单元知识点总结

内容比较全面

建议多去人教网看看，有一些比较好的资料。

Unit1 Will people have robots?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215815.htm

Unit2 What should I do?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208772.htm
Unit 2 What should I do?（教案二）
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215816.htm
Unit2谈谈情态动词与should的用法
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208773.htm

?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208774.htm
?（教案二）
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215817.htm

Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050517_216031.htm

题目：
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/pjcs/200706/t20070608_397195.htm
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/pjcs/200706/t20070608_397194.htm

B. 八年级下册英语第一单元试卷

八下期末测试题

Class:____________ Name:________________
Ⅰ. 词汇
A） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. We must try our best to make the Food Festival s ______ .
2. Don’t eat too many h _____ .That will make you fat.
3. — I i _____ you to our Music Festival? —I’d love to.
4. What do you think the children should p ____ for the Christmas?
5. The school in my v ____ has very few school supplies.
B） 根据句意及所给汉语意思完成句子
1. You should _ __ ___ （仔细考虑）how you organize your birthday party.
2. They wanted to ___ ___ (赚钱) for the poor man.
3. When did you ___ ___ (收到……来信) Jim?
4. I’m (乐于) hear that.
5. I’m thirsty. I want to have some (绿茶).
Ⅱ. 选择填空
（ ）1. They also paint pictures or collect things as coins, dolls or stamps.
A. so B. such C. work
（ ）2. We are at drawing pictures.
A. well B. good C. nice
（ ）3. Do you know ?
A. he is a Canadian athlete B. is he a Canadian athlete C. whether he is a Canadian athlete
（ ）4. My teacher often teaches me kind to the poor and the old.
A. to be B. be C. is
（ ）5. —Would you like to have milk tea with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to, but I’m sorry I have time.
A. never B. no C. not
（ ）6. The teacher told the boy late again.
A. to be not B. not to be C. to not be
（ ）7. You be careful with fire in the forest. It’s dangerous.
A. must B. may C. can
（ ）8. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait I go back to get it?
A. if B. before C. while
（ ）9. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has money.
A. lots of B. many C. a little
（ ）10. , I am sure that selling rice and mplings can make a lot of money.
A. How’s more B. What’s more C. Any more
（ ）11. Jenny was born America.
A. in B. on C. at
（ ）12. This is Li Weikang , form Beijing China.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking
（ ）13. I’m very pleased with you will do to help me.
A. what B. when C. how
（ ）14. I’ll chat with Daniel the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through
（ ）15. Maria came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here then.
A. from B. since C. in
Ⅲ. 句型转换：按要求完成下列句子
1. I think they will need to cook some soup.(改为否定句)
I they will need to cook some soup.
2. Maria likes having something sweet.(同义句)
Maria a sweet .
3. I lean you need money for your village school .(就划线部分提问)
you learn?
4. Your friends have no time to come.(改为反意疑问句)
Your friends have no time to come, ?
5. I may invite you to come to our birthday party.(改为一般疑问句)
I you to come to our birthday party?
Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think that he (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Michael is a (Canada) boy.
3. What about (buy) a sandwich for him?
4. The (child) parents have to make desks and chairs for them.
5. How (surprise) when he saw his bag back.
6. An egg is much (healthy) than a bag of potato chips.
7. Daniel introced (he) in the letter.
8. Let’s (help) him to make it successful.
9. My brother is (interest) in basketball.
10. Do you think the man need (see) a doctor?
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle 1 ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well 2 they go out on the road. How can you tell 3 you are a good rider?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can’t ,you should practice riding 4 a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you 5 to use both hands and both feet. 6 your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. Then you can
7 both hands on the handle bars.
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone 8 you. 9 is this so? Keep 10 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times.
( ) 1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( ) 2. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
( ) 3. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 5. A. must B. need C. may D. can
( ) 6. A. Keep B. Make C. Let D. Get
( ) 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. get
( ) 8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
( ) 9. A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
( ) 10. A. it B. yours C. you D. yourself
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
(A)
Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system(水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water(淡水)joins the salt water of the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys(毁坏) this life, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature-not against it.
( )1. According to the reading, water is like¬¬¬¬¬ .
A. blood B. rain C. life
( )2. The mouth of a river is near .
A. the oceans B. a stream C. the mountains
( )3. There is much plant and animal life at the .
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river C. body of a stream
( )4. The water in streams and rivers all comes from .
A. rain B. nature C. oceans
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. We can find water in our body. B. Blood can be found in every living thing.
C. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.
(B)
Easter(复活节) is one of the two important Christian festivals. Easter celebrates resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth. It’s not a festival as big as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is Easter eggs. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
( )1. People love Easter because .
A. it’s a long holiday B. it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C. they can have real eggs on that day D. everyday believes in Jesus Christ
( )2. Which of the sentences is not true?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.
B. Easter is a day that everyday gets his resurrection.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.
D. Most people love Easter.
( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in .
A. mid-April or late April B. mid-March or late March
C. late March or early April D. early March of mid-March
( )4. Easter eggs are .
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs
C. a symbol of death D. not food
( )5. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day
(C)
I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I’ve never thought so. I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It’s the same with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck. I have never thought that until this afternoon. But ever since I heard my student Sam’s story, I’ve begun thinking about whether it was true.
This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn’t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against(倚着) a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it. His head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.
( )2. A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.
( )3. That afternoon, the writer’s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something.
( )4. There was a man washing the window near the door.
( )5. Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

Unit 7 Topic 1测试题答案
Ⅰ. A）1. successful 2. hot dogs 3. invite 4. prepare 5. village
B）1. think over 2. make money 3. hear from 4. pleased to 5. green tea
Ⅱ. 1. B such us是习惯用法，表示“例如”，work as担任……的职称
2. B 习惯用法“be good at…”
3. C 注意宾语从句的语序
4. A teach sb. to do sth.
5. B 形容词no后加不可数名词
6. B 不定式的否定结构为not to do sth.
7. A must表示必须，一定
8. C while有“在……期间”之意
9. A money是不可数名词，由lots of修饰或a little，但前面rich应用lots of
10. B 11. A
12. B 电话用语。“This is ××speaking.”
13. A “你将做的”，“what”作“do”的宾语
14. A “在英特网上聊”用介词“on”
15. B since+then有“从那时起到现在”的意思
Ⅲ. 1. don’t think 2. has; teeth 3. what do 4. do they 5. May; invite
Ⅳ. 1. will arrive 2. Canadian 3. buying 4. children’s 5. surprised 6. healthier
7. himself 8. help 9. interested 10. to see
Ⅴ. 1. C 修饰动词ride应该用副词
2. B 到公路上骑车之前得学好车技
3. D tell是谓语动词，后跟that引导的宾语从句。但根据下文第一二句可知应用whether表示“是否是一个好骑车者”
4. A “在安全的地方”用in
5. B 情态动词后面接省略to的不定式，所以只能用实义动词
6. A 一直把脚放在脚踏板上，只有keep有这意思
7. A 把手一直放在把上
8. C 伴随状态用prep.
9. B 询问原因
10. D 保持某人自己处于安全状态，用反身代词
Ⅵ.（A） 1. A Water is the “life blood” of our earth.
2. A 从“…fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans”可知
3. B
4. A Rain water finds its way to streams and rivers.
5. B
（B）1. A 由“It’s quite a long holiday for every body”可知
2. B
3. C 由“It starts usually in late March or early April and the…”可知
4. B 由“Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.”可知
5. B 由“Easter celebrates resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth”可知
（C） 1. F 作者最初对这一说法是不以为然的
2. F 黑猫带来坏运气
3. F Sam不是作者的儿子，是学生
4. F 本文中未说窗户在门附近
5. T Sam那个下午的运气是不好

C. 人教版，八年级下册英语第一单元section b 2b的翻译

2012版八年来级上册英语p5
2b
课本参考源译文：
星期一，七月十五日
今天下午我和家人达到马来西亚的penang。阳光灿烂，热，因此，我们决定去我们住的酒店附近的海滩玩。
妹妹和我去试试空中滑翔跳伞，我感觉到我像鸟儿飞翔一样。这玩意真激动！午餐我们吃了非常特别的东西：马来西亚黄色面条。非常可口/好吃。
下午我们骑自行车去了乔治城。现在这儿有很多新楼房，还有许多古老的房屋。在weld
quay，在乔治城，一个真正古老的地方，我们看见一百多年前中国商人住过的房子。我想知道过去的生活像什么样。我真正喜欢在这个小镇上四处逛逛。
星期二，七月十六日
多么不同寻常的一天！爸爸和我决定去penang
山，我们想步行到山顶，但是接着就开始下小雨了，因此，我们就改乘火车去山顶。我们在火车站等了一个多小时的火车，因为乘火车的人太多了。当我们等等山顶时，雨下得非常大。我们没有带雨伞，因此我们淋湿了又冷。真倒霉！就因为坏天气，我们没能吃上任何东西。我的爸爸带的钱不够，我们只好吃一碗鱼肉、米饭。我很饿，但是这饭味道不错。
说明：翻译有文学再创作的因素，尊重原文但是本人根据课本基本内容翻译。仅供参考。

D. 八年级下册人教版英语第一单元2d的翻译 还有3d

曼迪抄：莉萨，你好吗？ 莉萨：我头痛，并且脖子不能动。 我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？ 曼迪：不，听起来不像是你发烧。 周末你做什么了？ 莉萨：我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。 曼迪：那很可能就是原因。 你需要离开电脑休息几次。 莉萨：是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。 曼迪：我认为你应该躺下休息。 如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。 莉萨：好的。谢谢，曼迪。

E. 人教版八年级下册英语书一单元Grammar Focus翻译成中文。

What's the matter?
你有什么问题么？
I have a stomachache.
我得了胃病
You shouldn't eat so
much next time
下一次你不能吃那么多了
What's the matter with Ben?
Ben有什么问题么？
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
他伤到了他自己，他后背痛
He should lie down and rest.
他应该躺下休息
Do you have a fever?
你发烧了么？
Yes, I do./No, I don't./l don't know.
是的/不，不是的/不，我不知道
Does he have a toothache?
他有牙病么？
Yes, he does.
是的，他有
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
他应该看牙医和拍X光
What should she do?
她应该怎么样
She should take her temperature.
她应该量体温
Should I put some medicine on it?
我应该撒上一些药在伤口上么？
Yes, you should./No, you shouldn't.
是的，你需要/不，你不需要。

F. 跪求！人教版八年级英语下册unit1的课文（原文）下载地址

Do you think you will have your own robot?
In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.
But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it’ easy for a child to wake up and know where he or she is. Mr White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored.
In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!

G. 英语人教版八年级下册第一单元3a翻译

你在假期做任何有趣的事了吗 是的，我做了，我去了三亚。回 你认为三亚怎么样 那是我第一次答去那，所以任何事情都是有趣的。 有人和你一起去吗 是的，我有，我和妹妹。 你购物了吗 当然，我给父母买了一些东西，但是没给自己买 为什么不给自己忙一些东西 我没有看淡我喜欢的东西

H. 八年级下册英语最新人教版第一单元sectionb2d翻译

他失去了手臂但还在爬山
阿伦•罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。
在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。
我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗?在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。