關於文化英語作文
① 關於中國傳統文化的英語作文
Culture of China
The Culture of China is home to one of the world's oldest and most complex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, commonalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy.
With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political organization gained adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected China's cultural legacy, while others sought to combine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures.
China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups. Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family. Because the Han people accounts for more than ninety percent of China's population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur peoples comprise the largest ethnic groups. Although China's ethnic minorities do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over a vast area, residing in every corner of China.
Particularly since the implementation of China's opening and reform policy, the central government has increased investment in minority areas and accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge of economic development in these areas. Each of China's ethnic minority groups possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of China's ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers, and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine.
The relation among China's ethnic groups can be described as "overall integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among China's ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market economy, interaction among ethnic groups has become even more active in the areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their common goals and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, China's ethnic groups resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.
② 關於中國文化的英語作文
The Spring Festival
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 2
Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the alts usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat mpling for dinner.
春節的作文
③ 寫一篇有關於「文化」的英語作文
寫一篇關於「山寨文化」的可以么?我覺得這種文化的關注比較少,會有亮點。 On Shanzhai Culture Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen!It's an honor to give you a speech, and the title of my speech is "on Shanzhai culture". The Chinese word "Shanzhai" literally means small mountain village,but it's now used to describe procts that have names similar to famous brands or people who imitate celebrities. Procts of "Shanzhai" usually have no good quality,but they are cheaper in price! In my opinion, "Shanzhai" has become a culture of its own, representing non-mainstream ideas.It's a new way for common people to enjoy a better life with less money. Generally speaking ,only if we make good use of "Shanzhai"culture, can we benefit from it. 大致意思就是說了一下現在的「山寨」文化的原本涵義以及現在衍生成為一種文化,山寨在價格上佔有優勢,但質量不是很好,我們只有好好利用山寨文化,才能用較少的金錢過上更好的日子。 追問: 可是,主要是要一個地方或者一個東西的歷史文化 回答: 那是你自己開始就沒寫出具體要求 稍等 Good afternoon, Ladies and gentlemen!It's an honor to give you a speech, and the title of my speech is "Tea and the Tea Culture of China". In a country with the history of five thousand years, the Chinese tea drinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD). It became a national tradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual. Over the centuries, poets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpieces, in appreciation of tea and Chinese people』s constant love of tea drinking .One of the best-known writers is Lu Yu, who was regarded as the 「Tea Sage 」 for he composed the first book on tea. In his classic book, he detailed his studies of tea, such as the origin of tea, tea tools, tea picking, tea cooking, tea ceremony and well-known areas where tea was grown. And the valuable knowledge he recorded has laid foundation for modern tea culture development. That's all, thank you for listening. 第三篇:關於西方文化的作文 (開頭跟前面2篇一樣就可以了) Despite the cultural conflicts between the Orient and the Occident, there do exist some admirable ingredients in the Western culture. First and foremost, the equality between parents and children. The parents are not always superior to their children, and the children do not always need to obey their parents 『order, that is, they are more like close friends. Second, the independent personality. Western people have a strong sense of supporting themselves and being independent. They begin earning their pocket money early in their life, even as kids. Last, Western people do not always assess a person according to his background. If only he can achieve success through personal struggle, he can win status. It's a talent-oriented society, not background-oriented.
④ 關於文化差異的英語作文
http://ger.x.blog.163.com/blog/static/695063192006105255130/這個網址的文,網路里搜一搜,還有很多的。暫列一篇:
一,文化差異(Culture Difference):種族 National race
The whole question of the changing role of Blacks in American society as been the subject of news***** articles around the world so frequently that visitors to the United States do not know what to expect when they arrive. They may be surprised when they see that Blacks and Whites work side by side in offices , factories , and schools across the country . The majority of Blacks in the United States, however, live in and around only a small number of American cities.
Many dark-skinned visitors arrive in the United States fearing personal attack or expecting various degrees of racial prejudice. Some forms of discrimination [1] still exist ,unfortunately, especially in the areas of the housing , schools , and jobs . The school equality is still more a dream than a reality. There are still too many areas of the country where Black Americans do not enjoy the same full opportunities as White Americans . However, the vast majority of American s are working , studying , and sharing public places together. This was not true even a few years ago in some parts of the country , but progress is steadily being made . You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands . You will see it in the airport, in public buses and trains , in theaters , restaurants , rest room, in sops and libraries , in offices and factories . Close personal friendships between Blacks and Whites , full trust and social relationships are still not common , except in certain areas, However, even in this - the slowest area of progress-there has been change , especially among young people.
[1] discrimination n. 辨別, 區別, 識別力, 辨別力, 歧視
二,文化差異(Culture Difference): 個人的進步 Personal Progress
In many parts of the world , personal influence is essential in achieving success. This is not true in the United States, where success usually results from hard work , ecation, skill, and personal initiative , America is truly a "do-it-yourself" society ; success is not dependent on family origins or the help of an influential person . Personal progress is the result of indivial effort.
Because effort and initiative are so important in America , there are many customs that may be different from those practiced in other countries. For example , it is not considered dishonorable to quit a job, even if you have had it for only a short time . Moving from job-to -job , or "job-hopping ", as it is called , is quite acceptable in the United States. Frequently , the opportunity to change jobs offers workers a chance to move up to a better position. Americans like to move from place to place trying new jobs, meeting new people and living in different parts of the country. "Job-hopping" also gives employers a chance to benefit from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their jobs even if such people are employed for only a short time.
三,文化差異(Culture Difference): 真實還是禮貌? Truth or Courtesy ?
Just as the degree of indivial ******* that exists in America seems loose and therefore uncomfortable to many visitors . In many countries , people will tell you what they think you want to here , whether or not it is true. To them , this is the polite thing to do. To Americans it is considered confusing -even dishonest -to avoid telling the true facts. even if avoiding the truth is done only to be polite . It is helpful to remember that different cultures consider some matters more important than others . Wit Americans , however, trust and truth are most important. One of the worst tings that can be said about someone in America is that " you cannot trust him"
Considering such differences in values among the many cultures of the world , it is natural that misunderstandings [1] will occur . "How far is it to the next town ?" an American asks a man standing by the edge of a road . In some countries , because the man realizes the traveler is tired and eager to reach the next village, he will politely say , ' Just down the road ". e thinks this is more encouraging ., gentler , and therefore the answer the traveler wants to hear. So the American drives alone for many more hours before he comes to the village. The traveler is angry , feeling "tricked". He thinks that the man has purposely lied to him because he must have know quite will well what the distance was.
If a visitor to the United States asked an American standing at the edge of a road how far the next town was, the American would think it dishonest if he said it was near when he knew it was really 24 miles away. Although he , too , would be sympathetic with the tired traveler , he would say, "You have a long way to go yet ; it is at least 24 miles more. " The traveler might be disappointed , but he would know what to expect, and there would be no misunderstanding.
[1] misunderstanding n. 誤會, 誤解
四,文化差異(Culture Difference):權威 Authority
In many countries , authority is seldom , if ever, questioned , either because it is highly respected , or because it is feared . Sometimes , too, Because rank has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority .. For example , children are not expected to question their teachers in school .It may be considered improper for young businessmen to suggest ideas that differ from those of older, more experienced members of the business.
In other countries, including America, children are trained to question and search for answers . When a child asks a question, he will often be told to go to the library and find the answer for himself. By the time students reach the age of 14 or 15, they may be developing exciting new ideas in all fields of science and the arts . To encourage such creativity [1] , there are many national prizes offered to students , every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic accomplishments.
This interest in questioning and searching may be considered by some people as bad for young people's manners , that young people lack respect for authority . This impression may be created when visitors notice young Americans asking questions and arguing with older people . However , this is because many Americans have a different attitude toward authority than may exist in other areas of the world . In a work or business situation, ideas are freely and openly discussed and argued. It is important to remember tat it is the person's ideas that are being questioned, not the indivial himself.. The two are quite separate. The purpose of the searching , questioning , and arguing is to find the facts in a particular situation, and therefore a solution, so that the work of the business can progress in the most effective manner possible.
As was mentioned earlier, you may notice the some questioning in social conversations . Although some indivials may think that Americans are rude because of their direct manner with people, they are merely trying to learn more about your ideas.
[1] creativity n. 創造力, 創造
五,文化差異(Culture Difference):美國社會正在該變 American Society is Changing
In many nations , everyday activities are done in a planned , orderly manner. For example , formal relationships among people may be determined according to customs and habits that have existed for a long time . People visiting an informal country , such as the United States , may find that the American belief in personal initiative or ******* (including the ******* to disagree with those in authority ), and the whole economic system is quits confusing and uncontrolled . To some visitors such *******s are too "loose" and too disorganized to be comfortable.
Today the United States i* **periencing great change in every part of society ;therefore life in America may indeed seem confused . Social attitudes are being questioned Americans are wondering: "Is there any morality ?" "Why has the nation never given all of its citizens full opportunity ?""What courses should be taught in school?" "What is the role of women in society ? "As visitors , you will notice that some Americans are beginning to leave the cities and make their homes in small cities and towns where life is quieter and slower . Political beliefs are changing . The kinds of skills needed by workers today differ from those in demand several years ago.
⑤ 5篇關於傳統文化的英語作文
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The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanwu Festival.It』s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest against them.端午節是中國傳統節日中最流行的節日之一,它是在陰歷五月的第五天。據說這是為了紀念一個中國的愛國詩人屈原的死,他被中國古代腐敗官員陷害最後在汨羅河投江自殺來表示抗議。
The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to place, but there are some common in them.First, the most famous and great tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen』s attempt to protect Qu Yuan』s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat.Nowadays dragon boat races have been an annual popular sport activity among people.In addition, making and eating Zongzi—a mpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves—is also a popular custom ring this day.It can be made by many kinds of stuffing.What』s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in ancient china—are also popular ring the festival, which are mean to protect people from evil and disease.這個傳統習俗不同的地方有不同的慶祝方式,但也有相同的方面。首先,最出名的傳統就是舉行龍舟比賽,這是由漁民們舉行的,通過打鼓和劃龍形的船來保護屈原的身體免受魚類和其他動物的攻擊。現在龍舟賽是人們一年一度的流行的體育活動。此外,做和吃粽子——糯米面團,包著竹葉或蘆葦葉,在那一天也是 一個流行的風俗。它可以由不同種類的餡料製成。還有就是,門上掛著草葯,人們喝雄黃酒,在門前張貼中國古代神話人物鍾馗的圖片在節日期間也是很受歡迎的,做這些的意義是保護人們免受邪惡和疾病。
These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years, but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese culture.這些習俗和傳統,在最近幾年已經發生了一些變化,但他們仍然為中國文化傳承與傳播做貢獻。
⑥ 關於中國傳統文化的英語作文
中國傳統文化在英文作業,你確定是這個問題嗎?在么自相矛盾呢?
⑦ 關於中國文化英語作文(帶漢語意思)
achievement. Manufacturing implements technology sort is various, the main ceramic technology, metallurgical casting process, brewing process, textile technology, paper and printing process, dyeing, all kinds of tools and ZhouChe machinery and furniture appliance manufacturing process, weapons manufacturing process, etc. Construction projects such as houses, including palaces, sung floor tower, monastic temples, roads and Bridges, dam reservoirs, etc. In the process, construction project contains many scientific content. Yukon They have become the important study ancient science and technology in China, even become respectively special subject.
製造器物和建築工程中的科技知識和成就。製造器物的工藝技術種類繁多,主要的有陶瓷工藝、冶金鑄造工藝、釀造工藝、紡織工藝、造紙與印刷工藝、染色工藝、各類工具與舟車機械及傢俱用具的製造工藝、兵器製造工藝等等;建築工程則包括諸如房舍宮殿、亭台樓塔、宮觀廟宇、道路橋梁、堤壩水庫等等。在這些工藝、建造項目中都蘊育著許多科學內涵。它們都已成為中國古代科技中的重要研究專題,甚至成為分別學科。
⑧ 關於寫中國文化的英語作文100詞
Our country is an old country with about five thousand years history so it has been attracting so many foreign tourists or students to come here to explore our history. Unlike other countries, China has experienced many dynasties and its culture has spread home and abroad . In terms of character, it has developed so much that we can hardly grasp every one of them though we are Chinese, let alone foreigners. So this has made so many foreigners much interested in it . Chinese Kun-fu is also impressive in the world .
⑨ 我要一篇關於介紹文化遺產的英語作文
寫作思路:從文章的寫作目的、中心主旨入手,結合自身感受,真實得描述,新鮮有趣的材料,以使文章中心思想鮮明、深刻地表現出來,正文:
Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius-commemorating rituals are equally crucial.
對比長城和紫禁城這樣的有形文化遺產,像京劇和孔子紀念儀式這樣的非物質文化遺產同樣重要。
We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without their physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.
我們應該盡最大努力去保護非物質遺產,因為沒有它們的物質存在,它們就有更大的滅絕風險。
According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage , all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages.
根據聯合國教科文組織的公約對非物質文化遺產保護,各種形式的社會風俗習慣、民俗、表演藝術、儀式、口頭傳統、節慶、傳統手工藝、關於自然和宇宙的知識和實踐可以分為非物質文化遺產。
As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages.
Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.
作為一個由多種多樣的`民族,擁有悠久的歷史和文明的國家,中國豐富的非物質文化遺產。文化遺產將現代人與歷史的過去聯系起來,使他們獲得了文化和歷史的認同。如果沒有文化遺產,我們就會變得完全無根,我們會發現很難應對當下及未來的挑戰。
However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation.
Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology.
面對這些挑戰,我們既要保護和更新我們的祖先遺產,使我們能夠幫助促進文化多樣性的世界,並返回到我們的精神家園在這個時代的客觀科學和技術。