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初二英語第一單元語法

發布時間: 2021-01-13 22:13:29

⑴ 八年級上冊英語第一單元語法是什麼

[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
unit
1
how
often
do
you
exercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人內做某事的頻繁程度
提問容用
how
often
引導特殊疑問句
回答用
always,
sometimes,
twice
a
day
等頻率副詞。
例句:a:
how
often
do
you
watch
tv?(你多長時間看一次電視?)
b:
i
watch
tv
every
day.(我每天都看電視。)
a:
what's
your
favorite
program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)
b:
it's
animal
world.(是《動物世界》。)
a:
how
often
do
you
watch
it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
希望能幫到你啊!

⑵ 給我八上英語第一單元的重點語法

初二第一學期UNIT ONE英語語法總結
1.how often...?
1)How often do you read English? I read English every day.
每隔一天=每兩天 every other day = every two days
每三、四、五天 every three/four/five days
eg.The Olympic Games are held every four years.
2)How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies once a month.
一月兩次twice a month 一月三次three times a month 一月兩三次two or three times a month
2.sometimes的位置
3.pretty 漂亮 (注意和quiet 相當 的區分)
4. 5種how的疑問句
5.Do you have the same lifestyle as them? (the same ... as 的用法)
No,mine is different from theirs. (be different from 的用法)
6.may be 與maybe
May be kate knows the answer.
=Kate may know the answer.
=Perhaps Kate knows the answer.
7.try tries tried trying
try to do something 盡力、設法做某事
try doing something 試著做某事
try one's best to do something 盡某人最大的努力去做某事
8.keep in good health = stay in good health 第五單元主要是詢問別人是否參加某個活動,還有別人的回答,如果別人不去,還有不去的原因,一般有這么幾個句子:Can you come to ……?Yes,I'd love(like) to./No,……(不去的原因)
也有這樣的回答:I'd love(like) to,but……(寫不去的原因)
如果說五單元的作文嘛,一般都是寫拒絕別人的邀請的信,裡面一般寫自己不去那個活動的原因,文章的開頭一般這么寫:Thank you for your invitation.
要說五單元的片語,比較重要的是時間前面用的介詞,像from……to……從幾點到幾點,還有在具體某一天前用on,在點時間前面有用at,這一點你可以看看書上的介詞,再者就是一些固定短語,像study for a test為考試做准備等等。

六單元注重的是一個很重要的比較級句型,比較一個人和另一個人的不同,有這樣一個句型:A+be+adj(比較級)+than+B(這里的A、B指人或物,adj是形容詞)。
六單元有這樣一對重要句子,這一個句子一弄懂,六單元基本上沒問題了:
Tom has longer hair than Sam.
=Tom's hair is longer than Sam's.(注意!這里的Sam後面的s不能掉,這里的Sam's代指Sam's hair,屬於本單元的一個難點。)
如果說六單元的作文,應該就是向別人介紹一個人和另一個人的不同,但可考性不大,片語也沒有多少,但要記住形容詞和副詞的比較級,什麼詞的比較級只在詞的前面加more,什麼詞的比較級只在後面加-er,是本單元要死記硬背的一個東西。

It's+adj.+for+sb.+to+do sth.
對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
It's+adj.+of+sb.+to+do+sth.
某人做某事是一個怎樣的人
一般疑問句some 要變成any.表示意願色彩,有請求意思的不變.如;以could.can.may.would等做疑問詞的句子
ask sb for help 請求某人幫助
plan to do sth 計劃做某事
forget to do sth 忘記去做某事
forget dong sth 忘記做了某事
finish dong sth完成某事
leave a piace 離開某地
leave for a place 離開到某地去
decide to do sth
decide on dong sth決定做某事(兩個都是)
go away for too long (出遠門太久)
for 後面一般接時間段
send sb sth =send sth to sb寄某物給某人
send sb sth from a place 從某地寄給某人某物
get back to a place 回到某處
give sth back 歸還某物
get sth back要回某物
動副結構,代詞放中間
as for +n.(Ving)
至於某事
看醫生只能用see
maybe在句首作定語 may be 在主語後做謂語
the same as與什麼相同
be different from 與什麼不同
very often 經常,只用在句尾
make a difference 使什麼不同
try to do sth盡力做某事
the result of +n.(Ving)某事的結果

try one's best to do sth
竭盡全力做某事
形容詞修飾不定代詞放在後面

ask sb for help 請求某人幫助
plan to do sth 計劃做某事
forget to do sth 忘記去做某事
forget dong sth 忘記做了某事
finish dong sth完成某事
leave a piace 離開某地
leave for a place 離開到某地去
decide to do sth
decide on dong sth決定做某事(兩個都是)
go away for too long (出遠門太久)
for 後面一般接時間段
send sb sth =send sth to sb寄某物給某人
send sb sth from a place 從某地寄給某人某物
get back to a place 回到某處
give sth back 歸還某物
get sth back要回某物
動副結構,代詞放中間
as for +n.(Ving)
至於某事
看醫生只能用see
maybe在句首作定語 may be 在主語後做謂語
the same as與什麼相同

⑶ 仁愛英語初二上第一單元語法點(後面配例句)全的我加150分

Unit 1
Topic !
1、首先是一般將來時的「主語+be going to do sth.」結構。
該結構表示客觀的計劃、安排、打算等,強調「客觀」因素「。其不同句式為:
1)肯定句:
I'm going to play basketball with my friends after school.
2)否定式:
I'm not going to play volleyball this afternoon because I have no time.
3)疑問式:
Are you going to take a bath this evening?
4)there be句型用於此一般將來時結構時,要把be going to放到there和be的中間:
There is going to be a funny movie this weekend. I'd like to watch it.
2、see sb./ sth. do sth.與see sb./ sth. doing sth.的區別:
1)see sb./ sth. do sth.表示「看到動作的全部過程」。例如:
I saw an old woman cross the street yesterday afternoon.
2)see sb./ sth. doing sth.表示「看到動作的片段,而非全過程」。例如:
I saw an old woman crossing the street when I bought a skirt last Sunday.
3、between...and...(在......與......之間) 例如:
He sits between Jane and Michael.
4、cheer on :「加油」
Will you come and cheer us on?
5、I'd love to.是美式英語;I'd like to.是英式英語。
6、當表示「願望」時,hope表示能實現的願望,而wish表示不能實現的願望。例句:
1)I hope I can go to Beijing in the future.
2)I wish I could fly like a bird in the sky.
7、will也可表示一般將來時,強調的是主觀意願,而非客觀。例如:
I'll go to Peking University to study some day.
8、prefer:「更願意」
prefer A to B :「喜歡A勝過B」
例句:
1)Which one do you prefei, reading books or listening to music?
2)I prefer English to math.
9、favorite = like ... best
例句:Music is my favorite subject. = I like music class best.
10、going to be :「成為」
例句:I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up.
11、which與what的區別:
當有明確的選擇范圍時,用which;當沒有明確的選擇范圍,或者范圍很大時,用what。例句:
1)Which university do you like best, Peking University or Tsinghua University?
2)What movie do you wang to watch?
12、arrive in(後面接大地點,例如城市、省會、首都、國家等)
例句:Yao Ming arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
arrive at(後面接小地點,例如學校、醫院等)
例句:We'll arrive at the museum in ten minutes.
play against :「與......比賽」
例句:Class 4 will play a soccer game against Class 11 next Satuaday.
13、leave for :「出發去某地」;leave ... for ... :「離開某地去另外某地」
例句:When will you leave for the U. S.?
She is leving Shanghai to Yunnan next week.
14、spend ... doing ... :「花費時間/金錢做某事」
例句:He spent two hours doing his homework.
15、pretty除了當描述女性的「漂亮」講外,還能當very、quite 或rather(相當)講。例句:
The weather today is pretty good.
I'm pretty well now.
16、be good at doing sth. :擅長做某事,類似於do well in sth.
例句:I'm good at running. = I do well in running.
17、take part in與join的區別:
take part in指參加一般的活動,而join指參加具有嚴密組織性和紀律性的團體、軍隊、政黨等。例句:
I took part in the soccer match last year.
He joined the Party last year.
18、be good for :「對......有益」
例句:Walking is good for our health.
19、keep healthy = keep fit :「保持健康」
例句:What should we do to keep healthy/ fit?
20、all over the world :「世界各地」
例句:Chinese food is famous all over the world.
Topic 2
1、do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand = help sb. :「給某人幫忙」
例句:Will you do me a favor? = Will you give me a hand? = Will you help me?
2、fall ill :「生病」
Helen fell ill last week.
3、mind doing sth./ mind not doing sth. :「介意/不介意做某事」
例句:Would you mind my opening the window? = Would you mind if I open the window?
Would you mind not smoking here?
4、be sorry about/ for sth. :表示「道歉」或表示「同情」、「安慰」。
例句:
A :My bike was broken this morning.
B :Oh, I'm sorry for that.
5、shout at sb. :沖某人怒吼(帶強烈感情色彩);shout to sb. :大聲喊某人(不帶感情色彩)
例句:
Kangkang made Tom angry, so Tom shoulted at Kangkang.
The teacher shoulted to the students,"Come back! It's time for class!"
6、Shame on sb.!是「不要臉!」的意思,在西方屬於「慎用」詞彙!盡量不要去使用,除非想跟人吵架。
7、either :「也」(用於否定句的句尾,前面要用逗號隔開)
例句:She doesn't like red color. I don't like it, either.
8、be angry with sb. :「生某人的氣」
例句:She is angry with him.
9、do/ try one's best to do sth.:「盡力去做某事」
例句:I'll try/ do my best to learn English well.
10、keep (on) doing sth. :「堅持做某事」
be sure to do sth. :「確信做某事」
例句:Keep on trying! I'm sure you will succeed.
11、a lot of後面即可接可數名詞復數,也可接不可數名詞,其強調式為lots of。
例句:He made a lot of money last year.
12、love doing sth(美式英語)與like doing sth.都表示「愛好」;但enjoy doing sth.不但表示「愛好」,還表示能從中得到「享受」,語氣更進一步。例句:
I like/ love going swimming in summer.
Wei Hua enjoys swimming a lot.
13、as well :「也」,用於肯定句的句尾。
例句:I like singing as well.
14、...so that ... :「......以便於......」,引導目的狀語從句;so ... that... :「如此......,以至於......」,引導結果狀語從句。
例句:
I study hard so that I can pass the finnal exam.
She studied so hard that she got the full mark.
15、have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. :「開心做某事」
例句:Every morning she has great fun running on the playground.
16、build up :「增強體魄」
例句:Exercise help to build us up.
Topic 3
1、places of interest :「風景名勝」
例句:There are lots of places of interest in China.
2、電話用語
在打電話的開始階段,只能用that表示「你」,用this表示「我」。等明確接、打電話雙方後,才能使用you和I。
3、gate與door的區別:
gate指露天的門;door則指建築內及傢具的門。
4、let's make it ... :咱們約好......
5、enougt的位置
enough位於形容詞後面、名詞前面。例句:
I don't have enough money. Could you lend me some?
He is old enough to look after himself.
6、fill ... with ... :「用......裝滿......」
例句:The bird filled the bottle with stones.
7、stand for :「代表」
例句:In China, red stands for passion.
8、at least :「至少」
例句:There are at least five apples left on the tree.

⑷ 八下英語第一單元語法點

[人教版]新目標英復語八年制級上冊知識要點 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 重點語法:頻率副詞詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度提問用 How often 引導特殊疑問句回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等頻率副詞。例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多長時間看一次電視?) B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看電視。) A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?) B: It's Animal World.(是《動物世界》。) A: How often do you watch it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?) 希望能幫到你啊!

⑸ 八年級下英語第一單元語法

1、 英語中表示將來時態的幾種情況
(1)「助動詞will/shall+動詞原形。」will用於各種人稱,shall僅用於第一人稱。
(2)「be going to+動詞原形」。
(3)「be+動詞不定式」表示按計劃要做的事情。
(4)be about to do sth.表示即將要發生的事情。
(5)be+v.ing指接近的將來動作
2、辨析in與after
「in+一段時間「表示從現在起一段時間之後,常用於將來時態中,用how soon對其提問。In後面不能跟時間點。
「After+時間段」常用於過去時態中,表示「在某一段時間之後。」after後跟時間點時,用於將來時態中。
3、be (not) able to意為「(沒)有能力做某事」,相當於can,但be able to用於各種時態,有人稱和數的變化;can只能用於一般現在時和一般過去時,且無人稱和書數的變化。
4、由come構成的片語
Come about發生 come true實現 come on 來吧 come in進來 come out出來 Come across偶然遇到 come along with隨同 come up with 想出 come up to來到 Come from來自 come over順便來訪 come down下來,下降 come back回來

⑹ 八年級上冊英語第一單元重點語法

Unit
1
How
often
do
you
exercise?
重點抄語法:頻率副詞

詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度

提問用
How
often
引導特殊疑問句

回答用
always,
sometimes,
twice
a
day
等頻率副詞。
例句:A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?(你多長時間看一次電視?)

B:
I
watch
TV
every
day.(我每天都看電視。)

A:
What's
your
favorite
program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)

B:
It's
Animal
World.(是《動物世界》。)

A:
How
often
do
you
watch
it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
希望能幫到你啊!

⑺ 八年級上冊英語第一單元語法重點

[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
重點語法:頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁專程度
提問用Howoften引導特屬殊疑問句
回答用always,sometimes,twiceaday等頻率副詞。
例句:A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?(你多長時間看一次電視?)
B:IwatchTVeveryday.(我每天都看電視。)
A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼?)
B:It'sAnimalWorld.(是《動物世界》。)
A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?(你多長時間看一次這個節目?)
希望能幫到你啊!

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