七年級下18單元英語句型
1. 七年級下冊英語句型有哪些固定短語有哪些
從英語的句子結構上說,除了修飾名詞的定語和修飾動詞的狀語外,在千變萬化的句子中可歸納為五個基本句式,一般地說,某些動詞用在某一句式中,下面筆者把這些句型和常用的動詞進行歸類,供你參考。
1.S(主) + Vi(不及物動詞)(謂)
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(狀語)
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介詞短語)
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分詞)
I'll go swimming.
2. S (主)+ Vt (及物動詞)(謂)+ O(賓)
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him.
常用於這句型的動詞有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用於這句型的動詞有:ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用於這句型的動詞有:admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
常用於這句型的動詞有:Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(覺得), hear(聽說), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(當心), notice, propose, request, report, say, see(看出),show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(覺得奇怪)。
3. S (主)+ V(謂)(lv)( 系動詞)+ P(表)
We are Chinese.
除了be 系動詞外,還有一些動詞也可以用作系動詞,1)表感官的動詞,feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表轉變變化的動詞,become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延續的動詞 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬時的動詞 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他動詞 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名詞/代詞)
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj(形容詞)
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副詞)
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分詞)
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (主)+ VT (謂)+ In O(間接 賓) + D O(直接 賓)
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
間接賓語前需要加to 的常用動詞有:allow, bring, deny, do(帶來), give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。
間接賓語前需要加for 的常用動詞有:bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏),save, sing, spare等。
5. S (主)+ VT(謂)+ O(賓) + O C(賓補)
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
常用於這句型的動詞有:appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名)。
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
常用於這句型的動詞有:beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
常用於這句型的動詞有:a)不定式帶to的詞:advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不帶to的詞:feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分詞)
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
常用於這句型的動詞有:catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
常用於這句型的動詞有:advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
常用於這句型的動詞有:assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
常用於這句型的動詞有:Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
2. 人教版英語七年級下冊unit8重點句型
Unit 8 I』 like some noodles.
Ⅰ、重點短語
1. I』d like = I would like 我想要
2. what kind of … 哪種……
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西紅柿面
4. what size bowl of … 多大碗的……
5. he』d like = he would like 他想要
6. a small/medium/large bowl of … 一份兒小碗的 / 中號的 / 大碗的……
7. orange juice 橙汁
8. green tea 綠茶
9. at the House of Dumplings 餃子館
10. have some great specials 有些很棒的特色餐
11. lunch special 特色午餐
12. get mplings 吃餃子
13. ice cream 冰淇淋
14. a small orange juice 一小杯桔子汁兒
Ⅱ、重點句型
1. I』d like some noodles . 我想要點面條。
2. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條?
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like? 你想要多大碗的面條?
4. What kind of noodles do you have? 你這兒有哪種面條?
5. What size do you have? 你這兒有多大份兒的?
6. I like … and … 我喜歡……和……
7. I don』t like … or … 我不喜歡……和……
8. Special 1 has beef and onions.一號特色餐有牛肉和洋蔥。
9. Special 2 is just/only RMB 8 for 15. 二號特色餐是要8到15元。
10. Orange juice is only 2 RMB. 橙汁只需兩元。
11. Come and get your mplings today! 今天來吃餃子吧!
12. What kind of dessert would you like? 你想要那種甜食?
13. We have 2 great new specials. 我們這兒有兩款很棒的新套餐。
14. What size of dessert would you like? 你想要多大份兒的甜點?
15. I』d like a vacation. 我想要個假期。
*16. Anything else? 還有什麼嗎?
*17. Would you like any drinks? 你想喝點兒什麼嗎?
3. 誰知道人教版七年級下冊的英語每單元的重點句型啊 必須寫明是哪個單元的哦!而且每個單元都要有
is
4. 七年級下冊英語 的 句型句式 (全部)
1.ask sb (not) to do sth 2.tell sb (not) to do sth 3.want to do sth 4.teach sbto do sth 5.let sb do sth 6.make sb do sth 7. help sb do sth / help sb to do sth / help sb with sth 8.you'd better to do sth 9.see sb do sth / see sb doing sth 10.watch................ /watch ............. 11.sound............... /sound.............. 12.find sb doing sth 13.stand doing sth 14.enjoy doing sth 15.mind doing sth 16.practice doing sth 17.be busy doing sth 18.spend+時間/錢+doing sth 19.have fun doing sth 20.learn to do sth 21.need to do sth 22.start............... 23.decide................. 24.hope.................. 25.agree to do sth / agree with sth 26.it's time to do sth 27.be able ............. 28.like to do sth /doing sth 29.like............../................... 30.dislike........./................. 31.bring to.......... 32. take to................... 33.give to.............. 34.sell to................ 35.listen to.............. 36.buy for.......... 37.stop to do sth / doing 38.remember to do sth / doing 39.foget to do sth / doing
5. 總結七年級下冊英語每單元的知識點,重點句型,語法
Unit5.Topic 1
wake up. /wake sb up 醒來,叫醒某人
want to do sth 想做某事
get up early/late 早/ 遲起
by+交通工具 on foot
on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末
at around /about six o』clock 大約在6點
have a (short) break 稍息一會兒
in the spare time 在業余時間
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/足球
play sports 做運動
play the piano彈鋼琴
go dancing去跳舞
sing songs 唱歌
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
watch TV 看電視
for a (little) while一會兒
read books 看書
clean the house 打掃房間
in the library 在圖書管
do one』s homework 做家庭作業
listen to music 聽音樂
write letters寫信
go roller skating 去滑旱冰
How often 多常
once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day
一星期一次/兩次,一天三次
Unit5 Topic 2
at the moment /minute =now此刻
talk with/to sb 與某人談話
wait a minute/moment 等一會兒
on the shelf在書架上
return =give sth back 歸還
on time 准時
on the playground 在操場上
anything else /nothing else/what else
什麼別的,沒有別的,別的什麼
between…and… 在…和…兩者之間
Here is/are… 這是…
love/like doing sth. 喜歡做某事。
Unit 5 Topic 3
have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson
上課
be over=end=finish 結束
wait for sb/sth 等某人
have to =must 必須
think of /about 考慮
do /try one』s best 盡力
care about 擔心
learn from sb 向某人學習
with great interest 有濃厚興趣的
Thank sb for (doing) sth
因為某事而感謝某人
Best wishes 祝福你
Unit 6 Topic 1
on the second floor 在第二層
Why not do sth =why don』t you do sth?
為什麼不做某事?
go upstairs 上樓
have a look (at) 看一看
Come in, please 請進
so many nice books 這么多好看的書
plant flowers / trees 種花/樹
have a bath 洗澡
read books/newspapers 看書/報紙
in/on the wall 在牆上
play with 玩…, 和…玩
put sth away 把…放好
look after 照顧
in/on the tree 在樹上
in front of 在…前面(范圍外)
in the front of 在…前面(范圍內)
get a letter from sb 收到某人的來信
Unit 6 Topic 2
be like 像…
in an apartment building 在一個單元房裡
in the countryside 在農村
in the suburbs 在郊區
in the area 在這個地區
How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎麼樣?
would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
go back to 回去 go back home 回家
For Rent 出租(廣告) Wanted 求租(廣告)
per month/week/year 每個月/星期/年
call sb at +號碼 打某人……電話
think over=think about=think of 考慮
a single room 一間單人房間
a double-room house 一間雙人房
a 3-bedroom house一間3卧室的房間
rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…
rent sth to sb. 租給某人…... 出租…..
around here 這周圍
on the street corner 在街角處
There is something wrong with…….
……有什麼毛病?
get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事.
right now 馬上,立刻.
a lot of 許多.
be close to / be near與…接近
be far from 離…很遠
keep money 存錢
take trains 乘火車
mail letters 寄信
see the doctor 看病
hear sb doing sth . 聽到某人正做某事.
try to do sth. 試著做某事.
such a station 這樣的一個車站
move from…to… 從…移到/搬到…
at the end of… 在…末梢
on the right 在右邊
The traffic is heavy. 交通擁擠
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
Unit 6 Topic 3
go /walk across =cross 穿過
on the corner of… 在…的拐彎處
(be) across from… 穿過…, 在…對面
on one』s /the way to
在(某人)去某地的路上
get to… 到達…get home /there/here
(be) far away from… 遠離…
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need do sth. 需要做某事
change to the No.1 bus.轉1路車。
a ticket for speeding(開車時)超速的罰單
thousands of 成千的,好幾千的
get hurt=be hurt受傷
in a road accident 在一次交通事故中
make the road safe 使交通安全
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規則
keep on the right 保持向右行
be clear 安全的/清潔的
It is good to do sth 做某事很好
blind people 盲人
Unit7Topic 1
next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六
be fun/interesting 有趣
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
have a birthday party開一次生日晚會
Would you like sth.你想要……
Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事
You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.
當然啦
be born 出生
use sth for doing sth 用於作…
look up 查閱,查找
must be 一定是
Unit7Topic2
perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞
dance the disco跳迪斯科
take photos ( of…) 照相
sing songs for sb.為某人唱歌
take sth./sb. to sw 把某物帶到某處
take sth.with sb. 隨身帶上某物
work out 算出 work on 演算
fly a kite / fly kites 放風箏
one year ago 一年前 two years ago兩年前
play table tennis 打乒乓球
be good at (doing)sth 擅長做某事
have a good time 玩得很開心
Something is / was wrong with…
什麼有毛病
with the help of ….在……的幫助下
make model planes.製作模型飛機
Unit7Topic3
It』s one』s turn. 輪到某人了
What』s the matter?/What』s wrong?What』s up? 怎麼啦?
fall down 跌倒
happen to sb.發生在某人身上
go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema
去看電影
lie to sb. 對某人說謊
tell a lie (to sb) 說謊 tell- told
talk about 談論 in fact 事實上
sit around… 圍坐在…
make the cards 做卡片
make a silent wish 默默許願
write a letter to sb. / write to sb.
寫信給某人
Unit 8 Topic 1
climb mountains = go climbing爬山
go hiking 踏青
make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人
in spring / summer / fall / winter
在春/夏/秋/冬
like sth best 最喜歡
like sth better 更喜歡
nice and =very, quite 很,挺
all day 整天
be coming 就要來了
go on sth. 進行某事
go on a trip 進行旅行
go out 出去
take an umbrella 帶傘
wear sunglasses 帶太陽鏡
wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
remember to do sth. 記住要去做某事
remember doing sth. 記住做過某事
(be) the same as 與……一樣
travel to sw. 旅遊到某地
wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣
come back to life 復甦, 復活
get warm 變暖和
a hopeful season. 一個充滿生機的季節。
A harvest season. 一個豐收的季節.
come after 來自……之後
be busy doing sth.忙於做….
last from…to…持續從……到
last for 持續
Unit 8 Topic2
travel around 周遊
take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片
hope to do sth. / hope (that)+句子
希望做某事
next month 下個月
places of interest 名勝
each of us 我們中的每一個人
tell sb sth.about告訴某人關於……某事
take off 拖掉,起飛
point to 指點
touch a child on the head 摸小孩的頭
do some touring 觀光
do some shopping/cleaning
買東西/做衛生
need to do sth.需做某事
give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 給某人某物
pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 遞某物給某人
be friendly to sb 對某人友好
be different from 與……不同
Unit 8 Topic3
make mpings 做餃子
each other 相互,互相
have families get together.舉行家庭聚會
on this day 在這一天 good luck 好運
stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物
play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 開某人玩笑
pick up摘,撿起 knock at/ on 敲
on the night of 在……夜晚
go touring / shopping 去旅行/ 購物
enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期
hold dragon boat races舉行龍舟賽
the capital of ……的首都,…….的省會
go up 升起
Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝願
on the eve of 在……前夕
at midnight 在午夜
put up 掛
with
最令某人高興的是 To one』s joy
取得很大的進步
在戶外in the open air
與某人聊天 chat with
互相 each other =with one another
與某人相聚 have a get-together with
很快,馬上 (at)any minute now
及時 in time
6. 七年級下冊英語語法及重點句型
人教版新目標英語七年級(下)各單元知識概要 Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from? 一、片語 be from= come form 來自... pen pal=pen friend 筆友 like and dislike 好惡;愛憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 講英語 play sports 做體育運動 a little French 一些法語 go to the movies 去看電影 an action movie 一部動作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 對不起,打擾 get to 到達、抵達 beginning of 在...開始的時候 at the end of 在...結束的時候 arrive at / 二、句型 (1)、Where主 +be+主語+from? 主語+be+from+地點. (2)、Where do/does+主語+live? 主語+live/lives in… (3)、What language do/does +主語+speak? 主語+speak/speaks…. (4)、主語+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交際用語 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He』s from China. 2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English? -Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t. 4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn』t. 5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where』s the post office 一、片語 post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...對面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之間 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊 on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊 turn right/left 向右/左轉 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得開心 the way to …去...的路 take a taxi 打的/乘計程車 go down(along)…沿著...走 go through...穿過... have a good trip 旅途愉快
7. 七年級下冊英語句型翻譯
1. 上周末你幹了什麼?
1. What did you do last weekend?
我踢足球了。
I play football.
2. 你的周末過得怎樣?版
2. How was your weekend?
很好。
Very good.
3. 我權過了個忙碌的周末。
3. I had a very busy weekend.
4. 該回家了。
4. The home.
5. 他沒有狗也沒有家。
5. He has no dogs have no home.
6. 他什麼事也不想做。
6. He did not want to do anything.
7. 吉姆昨天做什麼了?
7. Jim do yesterday?
他去看電影了。
He went to see the movie.
8. 他坐下來看著汪汪和一隻友好的黑貓玩。
8. He sat down and watched wang wang and play with a friendly black cat.
9. 你的朋友傑克怎麼樣?
9. Your friend jack?
8. 英語七年級下冊人教版重點句型
Unit7 What does he look like一.短語1. look like 看起來像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發3. medium height/build 中等高度/身體 4. a little bit 一點兒…5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈現新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去購物 8. the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長9. be popular with sb 為---所喜愛 10. one of --- ---中的一個11 .stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 講笑話/ 講故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 記得(忘記)做某事(沒有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 記得(忘記)做過某事(已做)二.本單元的重點句:1.Is that your friend No, it isn』t. 2. What does she look like3. I think I know her. ( I don』t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She』s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.9. I don』t think he』s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11. Now he has a new look.三.重難點解析 1. What does/ do +主語 + look like 詢問某人的外貌特徵,看上去什麼樣?Eg: What does your friend look like2. 形容頭發時, 可按照先長短,後曲直, 最後說顏色的順序說。(長形色)Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名詞復數 ,謂語動詞要用「單三」形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代詞做主語時, 謂語動詞要用「單三」形式。修飾不定代詞詞,應該放在它的後面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常為形容詞,包括身高、體形等)He has…(通常為形容詞修飾的名詞,包括頭發、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼鏡、手錶、胡須)6.I don』t think…的用法 表達否定的看法I don』t think she is good-looking.(否定主觀態度)Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一. 短語1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西紅柿面chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什麼種類的面條 4.what size bowl of noodles什麼大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea綠茶RMB人民幣phone number7. House of Dumplings\noodles餃子\面館Dessert House甜點屋二.重點句型1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like I』d like …… I』d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 2. What kind of noodles would you like I』d like beef noodles.3. What kind of noodles would you like I』d like chicken and cabbage noodles. 4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like 5. I』d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like I would like a small birthday-cake. 三.重難點解析1.would like 想要 (表示一種委婉的語氣)其用法相當於want.would like + 名詞 would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sth He would like to play soccer. ----Would you like to see the dolphins ----Yes, I』d like to.(1)would 是情態動詞,沒有人稱和數的變化,可與人稱代詞縮寫為』d, 與其它情態動詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。(你能舉出例子嗎?) 我想要些牛肉。 I』d like some beef. 她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能變否定句和疑問句嗎?)(2) Would you like sth. 是提建議的一種句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.2. What kind of noodles would you likekind 在此句中作「種類」講,a kind of 一種,all kinds of 各種各樣的。kind of 有幾分 A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you你要買什麼 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短語1. play +運動 play soccer play tennis play sports play the + 樂器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper 3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show 4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 買東西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具體的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\eveningin+世紀\年\月\季節at +時刻last (next) month\year\week8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度過上周的周末10.it』s time to do sth=it』s time for sth 該做么的時候了 11.look for尋找.....二,重點句型和語法1.一般過去時 表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,通常與過去的時間狀語連用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系動詞be的過去時: am(is) →was, are →were陳述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn』t at home yesterday.疑問句:Was he at home yesterday Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn』t.(2)行為動詞的一般過去時:陳述句:主語+動詞過去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主語+助動詞didn』t+動詞原形+其 I don』t go to school today. →I didn』t go to school.一般疑問句:Did +主語+動詞原形+其它Do you have breakfast →Did you have breakfastYes,I do./No,I don』t. Yes,I did./No,I didn』t.(3)規則動詞的過去式變化規則變化規則 例詞一般在詞尾加—ed. play→played以不發音的e結尾的,只加--d. like →likedlove →loved以輔音字母+y 結尾的,變y為i ,再加—ed. study →studiedcarry →carried以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed stop →stoppedplan →planned動詞不規則變化:do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found2. what』s the date today It』s …3. What was the date yesterday It was…What』s the weather like today It』s … 4. How was your weekend6.What did she do She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend He played soccer8..It』s time to go home= It』s time for home
9. 七年級下冊英語1-6單元片語,句型歸納
新目標英語七(下)unit1~6單元重點句型
Unit 1
1. Where is your pen pal from?
--He』s from Australia.
=Where does your pen pal come from?
-- He comes from Japan.
Where are you from?
--I』m from the United States.
2. Where does she live?
--She lives in Paris.
3. What language does he speak?
--He speaks French.
4. Where is Toronto?
--It』s in Canada.
Unit 2
1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?
--Yes, there is. It』s on Center Street.
/ No, there isn』t.
2. Where』s the supermarket?
--It』s across from the post office.
3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.
4. Turn left at Bridge Street.
5. There』s a pay phone on your left.
Unit 3
1. Let』s see the koalas.
--Why do you like koalas
--Because they』re very cute.
2. Why does he like elephants?
--Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where』re lions from?
-- They』re from South Africa.
4. What (other) animals do you like.
--I like dolphins.
Unit 4
1. What does she do?/ What』s her job?/What』s she?
--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…
What do you do? –I』m a shop assistant.
2. Where does she work?
She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.
3. What does she want to be ?
-- She wants to be a policewoman.
4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?
--Because it』s an exciting job.
Unit 5
1. What are you doing?—』m watching TV.
2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.
3.What are they doing?-They』re talking on the phone
4. Is Nancy doing homework?
--No, she isn』t. She』s writing a letter.
5. Do you want to go to the movies?
--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.
6. When do you want to go
--Let』s go at 8:00.
7. Where is he eating dinner? (現在進行時)
--He』s eating dinner at home.
8. Where do people play basketball? (一般現在時)
--They play basketball at school.
Unit6
1. How』s the weather in Fuzhou?
=What』s the weather like in Fuzhou?
---It』s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)
2. How』s it going?
--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.
3.What do you do when it』s raining?
--I stay at home and read a book.
現在進行時
1.含義:表示現在正在進行或一段時間正在進行的動作標志詞:now, look, listen等。構成:be +V-ing
2.V-ing 變化規則:
1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching
2) 以不發音的e 結尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking
3)元+輔結尾,且是重讀閉音節的單詞,雙寫輔音字
母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
3.句式1)肯定句: 主語+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2)否定句:直接在be後加not.
如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.
3)一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主語+be 否定回答: No,主語+be+not
如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I』m not.
4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+v-ing+其它
如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?
新目標英語七(下)unit1~6單元重點短語及片語
unit1 1、be/come from:來自
2、live in Paris:住在巴黎
3、write to me soon:快點給我寫信
4、play sports:運動、鍛煉
5、speak a little French:講一點法語
6、like going to the movies with my friends: 喜歡和我的朋友去看電影
7、tell sb about...告訴某人關於、、、、、、
8、an interesting country: 一個有趣的國家
9、in November: 在十一月
10、speak a little French: 說一點法語
11、like playing sports:喜歡做運動
12、her favorite language:她最喜歡的語言
13、write to Tom:寫信給湯姆
14、Jolie』s pen pal:朱利的筆友
15、likes and dislikes:好惡、愛憎
unit2 1、打擾了Excuse me
2、散步 take a walk
3、玩的開心 have fun
4、向左/右轉 turn left/right
5、一個干凈又寧靜的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket
6、一直走 go straight
7、穿過公園 go through the park
8、在右邊 on the right
9、歡迎來中國 Welcome to China
10、參觀格林大道 visit Green Street
11、世界之旅的開始 the beginning of the world tour
12、買一些食品 buy some food
13、飯店隔壁 next to the restaurant
14、乘計程車 take/have a taxi / by taxi
15、沿著長街走 go down /along/up Long Street
16、穿過第六大道 go through Sixth Street
17、在新公園右轉 turn right at New Park
18、在大橋街 on Bridge Street
19、旅途愉快 have a good trip
20、去學校的路 the way to school
21、郵局:post office
22、公用電話:pay phone
23、第五大街 Five Avenue
24、中心街道 on Center Street
25、靠近… next to
26、在…對面 be across from
27、在…和…之間 between... and....
28、在一個安靜/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street
29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood
30、在你家附近near your home
31、在你的右邊 on your right
32、歡迎到…來 welcome to...
33、花園區 the Garden District
34、花園游覽the garden tour
35、步行穿過…take a walk through
36、經過…pass...
37、有花園的房子… a house with a garden
38、….的開頭 the beginning of...
39、一個玩的高興的好地方a good palce to have fun
40、在超市買些食buy some food in the supermarket
41、去我家的路 the way to my home
42、一個干凈的公園a clean park
43、一條安靜的街道a quiet street
44、一家舊旅館an old hotel
45、一個繁華的超市a busy supermarket
46、三個很臟的房間three very dirty rooms
unit3 1、let sb do sth.讓某人做某事:Let him go .讓他走吧。
2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有點
3、有點有趣:kind of interesting 4、有點懶:kind of lazy
5、來自南非:be from South Africa
6、對某人友好:be friendly to sb
7、和某人友好相處:be friendly with sb
8、喜歡做某事(習慣性的):like doing sth 9、喜歡做某事(偶爾一次的、未發生的): like to do sth
10、保持安靜:be/keep quiet
11、在白天:ring/in the day
12、在晚上:at night=in the night
13、每天:every day
14、每天的、日常的:everyday
15、和朋友一起玩:play with one's friends
16、在白天睡覺:sleep ring the day
17、他12歲:He is twelve years old.
18、起床:get up
19、吃葉子:eat leavies
unit4 1、他是干什麼的?: What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?
2、和某人一起工作:work with sb
3、在、、、、、、工做:work at/in.....
4、為、、、、、、工作:work for...
5、給某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth
6、從、、、、得到、、、、:get sth from ....
7、穿著白色的制服:wear a white uniform(狀態)
8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(動作)
9、有點危險:kind of dangerous
10、兩個小偷:two thieves
11、和某人交談:talk to/with sb
12、談論、、、、、:talk about sb/sth
13、問某人問題:ask sb questions
14、工作得晚:work late
15、做某事遲到:be late for sth.
16、出去就餐:go out to dinners
17、忙碌:be busy
18、忙於做、、、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
19、對、、、、、、、感興趣:be/become interested in....
20、一個有趣的工作:an interesting job
21、努力工作:work hard
22、艱苦的工作:hard work
23、一項適合你的工作:a job for you
24、給你提供一個工作:have a job for you
25、和演員一起工作:work with actors
26、打電話給晚報:call the Evening Newspaper
27、在醫院:in/at a hospital
28、很多,許多:a lot of=lots of
29、 想要做……:want to do...
30、招聘廣告:want ads
31、其他年輕人:other young people
32、參加校園劇的演出:be in the school play
33、需要一名醫生:need a doctor
34、售貨員,店員: sales assistant
35、警官:police officer
36、銀行職員:bank clerk
37、 害怕,恐怕…: be afraid of
38、電視台:TV station
39、警察局:police station
40、流行歌手:pop singer
41、重要人物;Very Important Person
42、出去:go out
43、校園劇:school play
44、盡可能快地:as soon as possible
45、晚報:evening newspaper
46、數錢:count money
47、有點兒危險:kind of dangerous
48、寫故事:write stories
49、運動教練:a sports coach
50、圖書管理員:a library assistant
51、在將來:in the future
unit5 1、看電視:watch TV
2、看書: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一隻小鳥
5、看電影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作業:do (one's)homework
7、那聽起來還不錯:That sounds good/nice.
8、寫信:write a letter
9、這個電視劇無聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、購物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在圖書館:in the library
15、 打籃球:play basketball
16、謝謝你的來信:Thanks for your letter.
17、謝謝某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一張圖里:in the first photo
19、一些圖片:some photos
20、在游泳池裡游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一張圖片:the next photo
22、在家裡:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最後一張圖片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打電話:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、電視節目:TV show
29、這是、、、、、:This is....(介紹人用)
unit6 1、今天雲南的天氣怎麼樣?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚飯:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩電腦游戲:play computer games
4、你怎麼樣?(兩人見面時)How's it going?
5、相當好:pretty good
6、好天氣:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一個有風的晚上:a windy night
9、環球節目:Around The World show
10、中央電視台:CCTV
11、陽光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、許多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介詞)
14、在度假:take a vacation(動詞)
15、多雲的:be cloudy
16、刮風的:be windy
17、熱的/冷的/溫暖的/涼爽的/潮濕的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙灘上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙灘上:be lying on the beach
20、一群學生:a group of students
21、這群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙灘排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年輕:look cool/beautiful/young
24、驚訝:be surprised +從句
25、驚訝做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、對、、、、、感到驚訝:be surprised at....
27、在高溫下/在這么熱的天:in this heat
28、玩的高興:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴圍巾:wear scarfs
30、中央電視台世界各地節目: CCTV's Around The World show
31、確實很舒適 :really very relaxed
32、彈吉他:play the guitar
10. 求初一初二下冊英語各單元短語句型總結
1 (see 、 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句
39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料)
52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀
54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜
56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定
66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher ) 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣
73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西 )
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進來
88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名(單)每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜歡
102 escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄里逃跑出來
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣? eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
117 get ready for = be ready for 為什麼而准備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物
123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學(用於專業的) go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學)
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會
130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興
134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 )
由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理:
一、動詞+介詞
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…聽……
3.welcome to…歡迎到……
4.say hello to …向……問好
5.speak to…對……說話
此類短語相當於及物動詞,其後必須帶賓語,但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之後。
二、動詞+副詞
「動詞+副詞」所構成的短語義分為兩類:
A.動詞(vt.)+副詞
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脫下 3.write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語,賓語若是名詞,放在副詞前後皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞(vi)+副詞。
1.come on趕快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in進來 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此類短語屬於不及物動詞,不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞片語
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介詞短語聚焦]
「介詞+名詞/代詞」所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示「在……排/隊/班級/年級」等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示「在上午/下午/傍晚」等一段時間。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示「在書桌/鉛筆盒/卧室里」。
5.in the tree表示「在樹上 (非樹本身所有)」;on the tree表示「在樹上(為樹本身所有)」。
6.in the wall表示「在牆上(凹陷進去)」;on the wall表示「在牆上(指牆的表面)」。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上學)/at home(在家)應注意此類短語中無the。
8.at + 時刻表示鍾點。
9.like this/that表示方式,意為「像……這/那樣」。
10.of短語表示所屬關系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等,表示方位、處所。
12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為「從……」,後者意為「到……」。
另外,以下這些短語也必須掌握。如:on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one』s bike等。
[重點句型大回放]
1.I think…意為「我認為……」,是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don』t think…,
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為「把……給……」,動詞give之後可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用give it/ them to sb.
3.take sb./ sth. to…意為「把……(送)帶到……」,後常接地點,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為「一個是……;另一個是……」,必須是兩者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意為「讓某人做某事」,人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Don』t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let』s 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內,後者不包括聽者在內,
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為「幫助某人做某事」,前者用不定式作賓補,後者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換.
7.What about…?/How about…?意為「……怎麼樣?」是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞,其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。
8.It』s time to do…/ It』s time for sth. 意為「該做……的時間了」,其中to後須接原形動詞,for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意為「喜歡做某事」,前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;後一種句型側重習慣性的動作,
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為「讓某人(不要)做某事」,其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為「把某物給某人看」,該句型的用法同前面第2點。
12.introce sb. to sb. 意為「把某人介紹給另一人」;introce to sb.則是「向某人作介紹」。
001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯
002. a few 一些
003. a kind of 一種;一類
004. a little 一點;少量
005. a lot of…(lots of…) 許多的
006. a moment later 片刻之後
007. a number of 若乾的;許多的
008. a pair of 一雙;一副
009. a piece of 一塊(張;片;只)
010. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚
011. all kinds of 各種各樣
012. all one』s life 一生;終生
013. all over 到處;結束
014. all over the world 全世界
015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
016. all the same 仍然
017. all the time ①一直;始終②老是(美國英語)
018. arrive at/in 到達某地
019. as…as… 一樣
020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 盡量
021. as soon as 一就
022. at breakfast 早餐時
023. at first 起先;開始的時候
024. at home 在家
025. at last 最後;終於
026. at night 在夜裡
027. at noon 在正午
028. at once 立刻;馬上
029. at school 在學校上課
030. at the back of 在……的後面
031. at the head of 在……的前面
032. at the moment 此刻
033. at the same time 同時
034. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)這個時節里
035. at times 時常;有時
036. at work 在工作
037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能夠
038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起 be angry at/about sth. 生某事的氣
039. be born 出生
040. be different from… 和……不同
041. be full of 充滿著……
042. be good at 善於 be bad at拙於
043. be good for 對……有益的 be bad for 對……有害的
044. be in hospital 生病;住院 be in the hospital 在醫院
045. be late for 遲到
046. be like 像
047. be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….製成的
048. be/get ready 准備好
049. be sure 肯定;確定
050. break down ①(機械)損壞②拆散(某物)
051. by+交通工具 搭乘某交通工具
052. by the way 順便一提
053. by then 到那時
054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒
055. change one』s mind 改變想法(注意)
056. come back 回來
057. come down 下來
058. come from ①出生於②來自於
059. come in 進入;進來come out 出來
060. come over 過來;順便來訪
061. come around (走)過來(繞行而來)
062. day after day 日復一日地;天天
063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事
064. do sport 運動;參加(體育)運動
065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成績很好
066. each other 互相
067. eat up 吃完
068. either…or… 不是……就是
069. enjoy oneself 過得愉快
070. fall behind 落後;跟不上
071. fall off ①跌落;掉下②(質或量)下降
072. far away 遙遠
073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
074. feel tired 感到疲勞
075. find out 查明;發現;了解
076. from now on 從今以後;今後
077. from … to … 從……到……
078. get back ①返回②取回
079. get down ①下來;落下②記下來
080. get dressed 穿衣服
081. get home 大家
082. get into ①進入②搭乘(計程車)③陷入(壞的情況)
083. get off ①下車②起飛
084. get on ①上車②生活
085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②與(某人)相處③(活動)有進展
086. get out of ①從......出來②從計程車(轎車)下來
087. get ready to do sth. 准備做某事
088. get up ①起床②起立
089. get warm (long) 變暖和(長)
090. give a call 給……打電話
091. give back 歸還;送回
092. go back 回去
093. go for a walk 散步
094. go home 回家
095. go on 繼續
096. go shopping 去購物
097. go to bed 睡覺(並未入睡)
098. go to school 上學
099. go to sleep 入睡;睡著
100. go to the cinema 看電影
101. grow up 成年;長大成人
102. half an hour 半小時
103. have a drink of 喝一點……
104. have good time 玩得很高興;過得愉快
105. have a look (at) 看一看
106. have a match 比賽have a test 測驗
107. have a meeting 開會
108. have a rest 休息
109. have a swim 游泳
110. have a talk 談話
111. have a walk 散步
112. have a wash 洗(手,臉等)
113. have breakfast 吃早飯
114. have lessons/classes 上課
115. have lunch 吃午飯
116. have sport 進行體育活動
117. have supper 吃晚飯
118. have to 不得不;必須
119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的來信
120. hear of 聽說
121. help sb. with sth 在某事上幫某人help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 舉行會議
123. hold on ①等一等(別掛電話)②堅持;持續
124. hour after hour 一小時又一小時地;持續地
125. how long ①(時間)多長;多長②(長度)多長
126. how many/much 多少/多少(錢)
127. how often 多久;多常
128. how old 幾歲;多大(年紀)
129. hundreds of 數百
130. hurry of 匆匆離去;趕快去
131. hurry up 趕快