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長城導游英語作文

發布時間: 2021-03-08 11:05:36

Ⅰ 急求一篇導游用英語介紹長城的100字左右英語小短文

In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened ring construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened ring the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the proction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Ⅱ 寫一篇介紹長城的英語作文

The Great Wall is a amazing miracle.It stands for the brave and diligent people of China.It was first built in Qin Dynasty with a length of 12700 kilometres.There is a beacon fire tower every 400 metres and the Bada Ling Beacon Fire Tower is the highest of all.The Great Wall is listed as a world culture legacy by the UNESCO.The Great Wall belongs to China and belongs to t

Ⅲ 我是一名導游介紹長城的英語作文

自己整理一下吧 祝你好運
Good morning ,Ladies and Gentlemen:

Today we are going to visit the Great Wall. The Great Wall, symbolizing China』s ancient civilization. Is one of the world』s most renowned projects. It is the longest defensive wall in the world. In 1987 ,UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list of world cultural heritage.

Construction of Great Wall started from seventh century BC. It began from the Spring-Autumn and Warring States Periods .At that time there were many kingdoms under the Zhou Dynasty. Each kingdom built its own wall around its territory for self-protection. The earliest Great Wall emerged in the Chinese history was the wall of Qi and Chu. In 221BC,emperor Qingshihuang defeated the other six kingdoms and unified China. He ordered to link up the separated walls and extended them. It started from Lin Tao in the west to Liao Kong in the east. Formed a 7000 kilometers long wall. This became the first climax of building the Great Wall in Chinese history.

The second climax of construction on the Great Wall is Han Dynasty. For increasing strategic defense and for protecting the newly opened silk roads. The 20 thousand LiHan Great Wall wad constructed. It can from xinjiang in the west to LiaoDong in the east and became the longest Great Wall in Chinese history. Han dynasty period was the second climax of construction the Great Wall.

In the Ming Dynasty from the first Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang,a great number of defensive soldiers were dispatched to the northern border to rebuild the wall. The Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty had been consolidated ,countless fortresses, watch towers .beacon towers had been built. It started from hushan (tiger hill) at the bank of Yalu river. Dan dong Liao Ning province to Jia Yu Guan pass, Gansu province in the west ,totally 7000 kilometers. It went through the present day Liaoning ,Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu nine provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

The Great Wall is formed by body of the wall, strategic pass of the wall, wall platform and beacon towers both inside and outside the wall. The average height of the wall is 7.5 meters, the average width of the base is 6.5 meters, and average width on the surface is about 6 meters. On the surface of the wall, five horsemen can ride abreast 10 people can stand abreast. Inside the wall, in a short interval, there is an archway with stone steps leading to the surface of the wall. Before the Ming great wall, there are three to four layers of bricks. On the top layer are square bricks filled up with lime between the joints it is too smooth on the surface of the wall for the wild grass to grow. On the top surface of the wall there are two walls on both sides. The inner one is parapet, which is about one meter high; the outer one is a nearly two-meter high battlements wall. On the battlements wall are battlements and buttresses successively. On every buttress, there are holes for shooting and observation. There is also drainage ditch and gargoyles. etc.

The main architectural structures of the Great Wall are watchtowers and platforms. Watch towers can be directly used to shoot the enemies who are climbing up the wall, and they can also be used to store weapons and accommodate soldiers for the night. Generally speaking, the watchtowers are two stories high: some are even three stories high. On all sides of the outer section of the watchtower, there are four windows. The top story has rooms for housing soldiers. Platforms are built on the surface of the wall, they are wide enough for soldiers to train and stand guard.

A beacon tower is also called a pile of fire, beacon fire or wolf ng tower. Beacon towers are usually built on the summit of mountains or at the turn of mountains. Most of them are independent architectures separate from the Great Wall. They are used for sending out military information. Once the enemy came to attack, bonfires were lit to send messages. Smoke was made ring daytime and fire at night.

The road we are driving on is called Guangou Valley. Over 800 years ago it used to be one of the famous 『Eight View of Yanjing』 with lush greenery trees and plants. Now you can see the pass tower-the Juyong Pass. Its name originated from the Qin Dynasty when prisoners were transferred here from the war. Above the gate there is a plague, which reads: 』the first Magnificent Pass under Heaven』. Along the 20-kilometer-long valley there are four passes. From south to north were the Xiaguan, Juyong pass, Shangguan and Badaling Pass. because those passes are situated between high mountains with only one road leading to Beijing, it has great military significance.

In the center of the Juyong Pass, there is a massive marble terrace called 『The Cloud Terrace』 which was built in the Yuan Dynasty in 1345. the cloud terrace covers and area of 310 square meters. It used to be called Crossing Street Dagoba. Under the terrace is the gateway. It is a half-hexagonal arch structure carved with the images of lions, elephants, fabulous animals, golden wing birds in bas-relief, representing five animals for Buddha to ride. The inner roof of the arch is covered with mandala patterns and Buddha images surrounded by flowers, 2.215 pieces in total, all free examples of Yuan Dynasty craftsmanship. There are also Buddhist scriptures inscribed in six different national languages.

Badaling is the best-preserved part of the Great Wall, and is 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing, this part of the Great Wall was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It was built along the Jun Mountain and Guangou Valley. Now we are approaching the Jun Mountain. On the right side, we can see the railway. That』s the railway from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. This is the first railway line in China designed and presided over by the Chinese engineer Zhan Tianyou. This part of the railway was built on a steep mountain slope, so the construction process was extremely difficult.

Now we have arrived at Badaling. Bada in Chinese means convenient transportation to all directions, so it used to be the most important place in the defense of Beijing.

Badaling is situated at the very top of the mountain to the north of Guangou Valley. There is a narrow path leading to the top of the two precipitous mountains. The Badaling Great Wall is built in between two mountains and was constructed to be a communications center.

Badaling Great Wall is formed with the body of the wall, the strategic pass of the wall watch tower, flood water drainage, the wall platform and with beacon towers both inside and outside the wall. This section of the wall is 12kilometers long, with 24watch towers and 4 wall platforms it is the best constructed , most typical and consolidated section of the Wall.

Outer town of Juyon is the inscription written on the east gate of Badaling in the 18th year of Jiajing(1539), which means there was another town outside Juyong Pass, Great Wall Key to the north gate』 is an inscription written on the west gate of Badaling in the 10th year of Wanli(1582). The allusion has something to do with a famous Kou Zhun. It is said that an envoy of the state of Liao passed by Daming of Song Dynasty. He couldn』t figure it out why Kou Zhun (Song Dynasty prime minister) was there .Kou Zhun said』 there is nothing to do in the court but I have to be here.』 So later on people called the key to the north gate and important town in the north. Badaling is like a key to the gate of Beijing. Once the key is unlocked ,the gate of Beijing is open. East of Badaling lays a big rock called Looking-Toward Beijing Rock. it is said that Empress Dowager Cixi passed here on her way fleeing to the north as the Allied Forces of Eight Powers were advancing on Beijing in 1900.

Look! There are some watchtowers in front of us. Let』s take a photo here for memory .

Now we all have made it and we have all become real men and heroes!

In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened ring construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu『s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu『s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened ring the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu『s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu『s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the proction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened ring the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King『s subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread

Ⅳ 急需一篇350字左右的長城英文導游詞

To the northwest and north of Beijing, a huge, serrated wall zigzags it's way to the east and west along the unlating mountains. This is the Great Wall, which is said to be visible from the moon.

Construction of the Great Wall started in the 7th century B.C. The vassal states under the Zhou Dynasty in the northern parts of the country each built their own walls for defence purposes. After the state of Qin unified China in 221 B.C., it joined the walls to hold off the invaders from the Xiongnu tribes in the north and extended them to more than 10,000 li or 5,000 kilometers. This is the origin of the name Of the "10,000-li Great Wall".

The Great Wall was renovated from time to time after the Qin Dynasty. A major renovation started with the founding of the Ming Dynasty in 1368, and took 200 years to complete. The wall we see today is almost exactly the result of this effort. With a total length of over 6,000 kilometers, it extends to the jiayu Pass in Gansu Province in the west and to the mouth of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east. What lies north of Beijing is but a small section of it.

A Map of the Great Wall

The map shows the Wall running from Jiayu Pass of Gansu Province to Shanhai Pass of Hebei Province. Representative sections of the Great Wall built in Ming times are situated near Shanhai Pass, Gubeikou and Juyong Pass.

Badaling Section

The Badaling section of the Great Wall snaking along the mountains northwest of Beijing was built at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century. Being 7.8 metres high and 5.8 metres wide at the top on the average, it has battle forts at important points, including the corners.

Located 10 kilometers south of the Badaling section of the Great Wall and built in an 18.5-kilometre-long valley, the pass has always been an important gateway northwest of Beijing. The name is believed to have its origin in the workers and slaves conscripted to build the Great Wall in ancient times. Cloud Terrace, built in 1345, was originally the base of a pagoda over looking the main road of the town of the pass. The arched gate of the terrace and the walls inside the arch are decorated with carvings. of elephants, lions, birds, flowers and heavenly kings as well as charms in six languages-Sanskrit, Tibetan, Phats pa (Mongolian), Uygur, West Xia and Han.

Mutianyu Section

The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, 70 kilometers northeast of Beijing, is linked to the Gubeikou section on the east and the Badaling section on the west. It is one of the best sections of the Great Wall.

The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is crenelatted for watching and shooting at the invading enemy. Some of the battle forts on the wall are as close as 50 metres apart.

Jinshanling Section

Located in Miyun County northeast of Beijing, the Jinshanling division of the Great Wall, like the Simatai division, belongs to the Gubeikou section of the colossal defence barrier.

The battlements in the Jinshanling division of the Great Wall are built along the ridge of a mountain, where the soldiers can resist the invading enemy by taking advantage of the high terrain.

A decrepit battle fort at sk often reminds one of the battles in ancient times.

Simatai Section

Located to the east of Jinshanling, the Simatai division of the Great Wall is 3,000 metres long and has 35 battle forts. The wall rises and falls with the precipitous mountain ridge, while the battle forts are located high up the hills.

Alarm was raised by means of smoke signals, at night by fire. Smoke was proced by burning a mixture of wolf ng, sulfur and saltpeter. Shots were fired at the same time. Thus an alarm could be relayed over 500km within just a few hours.

The Great Wall in Four Seasons

Ⅳ 游長城的英語作文

visiting
the
great
wall
there
is
a
famous
saying,
"he
who
doesn't
reach
the
great
wall
is
not
a
true
man.
"
this
morning
my
classmatesand
i
got
up
early
to
visit
the
great
wall.we
went
there
by
car.
on
our
way
to
the
great
wall,
we
saw
many
tall
buildings
on
both
sides
of
the
road.
about
two
hours
later,
we
arrived
at
the
great
wall.
when
the
great
wall
appeared
in
front
of
us,
we
couldn't
help
crying,
"what
a
wonderful
sight
it
is!how
great
it
is!"
when
we
walked
on
the
great
wall
we
felt
very
proud
because
it's
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
today
it
has
become
a
place
of
interest
to
the
people
all
over
the
world.
after
visiting
the
great
wall,
i've
madeup
my
mind
to
study
harder
than
我還是初三的
這個應該比較合適

Ⅵ 游長城英語作文100字

Nice to meet you,everyone.I am a tour guide.I will company the foreigners travel the Great Wall.When they get off the bus I would like to tell the foreingers about the lenghth and the history of the Great wall,which is one of the wonders in the world.We will set off at 8:30 a.m,and leave at 10:00 a.m.All of us will reach at the entrance because the travelling bus is waiting there.I want to remind you to arrive on time and try to remember the bus NO.what is more,I feel like to saying is that please take along the valuable things and don't forget to close the bus window when you get off the bus.At last ,wish you have a wonderful time!

Ⅶ 去長城旅遊的英語作文

The Great Wall The Great Wall runs across North China like a huge dragon, It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It's the longest wall on the earth, also one of the wonders in the world. The Great Wall has a history of more than 2000 years. The first part was built ring the Spring and Autumn Period. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty.All tile work was done by hand. Thousands of people died while building the wall.Thus the Great Wall came into existence. Since then, it has been rebuilt and repaired many times. Now the Great Wall,the admiration of the world, has taken on a new look. It's visited by large numbers of people from all parts'of the'country and the world.

Ⅷ 求一篇介紹長城的英語作文

介紹長城的英語作文:The Great Wall of China,one of the greatest wonders of the world,was enlisted in the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Just like a gigantic dragon,the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts,grassl!

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Ⅸ 英語作文:長城旅遊

A visit to the Great Wall

As the saying gose:"He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.".Today,I came to one of the seven wonders of the world---"the Great Wall".It is a tourist attraction which is famous both at home and abroad.Since time immemorial,many men of literature and writing left commendatory poems here.After the overhaul,it shows us a brand-new look at present which attracts more tourists from various of countries.Today,my father brought me to the the Great Wall at Badaling.I know that the Great Wall at Badaling is interlocking stretching and unlating on the far-flung land of our great motherland.It looks like a megalosaurus cross the lofty peaks,go through grassland,stride over big deserts and run to the sea.I also know that more than twenty countries had built the Great Wall including Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty and Ming dynasty.At present,there are still much ancient great wall and beacon towers existing in XinJiang,GanSu,Ningxia,Shanxi,BeiJing and so on.

旅遊長城
俗話說:「不到長城非好漢」。今天我來到了世界七大奇跡之一——「萬里長城」.它是馳名中外的游覽神地。古往今來,有多少文人墨客在理留下了贊美的詩篇。現在它經過大修,面貌煥然一新,更加吸引了各地的旅遊愛好者。今天爸爸帶我去的是八達嶺長城,我知道長城東南西北交錯,綿延起伏於我們偉大住過遼闊的土地上。他好像一條巨龍,翻越巍巍群山,穿過茫茫的草原,跨過好於大沙漠,奔向蒼茫的大海。我還知道,有二十多個國家修建過長城。包括秦,漢,明朝代。現在我國的新疆,甘肅,寧夏,陝西,北京多留有古長城和烽火台。

希望能幫上你!!

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