七年級英語下冊每單元片語
1. 七年級英語下期1-6單元片語
初一下期中復習(Units1-6)
UNIT ONE
一、世界上的國家
Countries Important City People Languages
China 中國 Beijing Chinese Chinese
Japan 日本 Tokyo Japanese Japanese
The United States 美國 New York American English
Korea 韓國 Seoul Korean Korean
Australia 澳大利亞 Sydney Australian English
Canada 加拿大 Toronto Canadian English/French
the United Kingdom 英國 London Englishman English
France 法國 Paris French/Frenchman French
Singapore 新加坡 Singapore Singaporean English/Chinese
Germany 德國 Berlin Germans German
二、句型
A: Where is Mary from?/Where does Mary come from?
B: She is from China. / She comes from China.
A: Where does she live?
B: She lives in Beijing.
A: What language does she speak?
B: She speaks Chinese.
三、語法
1、在英語地名里,先小地方後大地方
I live in Beijing, China.
在英語時間里,先小時間後大時間
She was born in October, 1995
2、一點
a few few 可數
a little little 不可數
有一點 幾乎沒有
例句:She is from Australia, so she knows little Chinese.
She is from Singapore, so she knows a little Chinese.
3、喜歡做某事
Like to do:某次喜歡
doing:經常性的動作,愛好
例句:Do you like swimming?
Do you like to swim this afternoon?
4、給某人寫信 :write to sb.
5、來自…
be from
come from
例句:He is from Canada.
He comes from Canada.
(×)He is come from Canada
有兩個動詞
6.各國人變復數規則:中日不變英法變,其他後面加s.
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,
Englishman-Englishmen, Frenchman-Frenchmen
Canadian-Canadians, Australian-Australians, German-Germans
7.在疑問句及否定句中,and多被or代替。
I like dancing and singing. (變一般疑問句)
Do you like dancing or singing?
Exercise:
( )1.Where ____your pen pal ____from?
A. is,come B.does,come C.does,/ D.does,comes
( )2.There are _____interesting places to visit in this country.
A.much B.little C.a few D.a little
( )3.翻譯:他喜歡和朋友們去看電影和踢足球。
UNIT TWO
一、單詞
post office 郵局
restaurant 餐館
library 圖書館
supermarket 超市
bank 銀行,河岸
park 公園;停車
pay phone 公用電話
garden 花園
street 街道(中)
avenue 大道(大)
road 馬路,小路(小)
bus station 車站
museum 博物館
police station 警察局
book store 書店
airport 飛機場
neighborhood 周邊地區
bridge 橋
next to 在……旁邊
in front of 在……前面
between 在……之間
across from 在……對面
behind 在……後面
on 在……大街
二.句型
(1) ——Is there a supermarket?
——Yes , there is. / No there isn』t.
(2) ——Where is the park?
——It』s on Center Street.
——It』s across form the bank.
三、指路常用用法
1.go straight 一直向前走
2.walk/go along… 沿著……走
3.turn right/ left 向右轉/左轉
4.on your right/left 在你的右邊/左邊
5.go across the street 走到馬路的對面
6. turn right at the traffic lights 在紅綠燈的地方右拐
7.at the crossing 在十字路口
三、語法
1.district 區 Haidian District ; Xicheng District
2. on 在……街上
on Green Street
3. quiet 安靜 Be quiet!
quite 非常,十分
4.take a walk 散步 = have a walk
5.with 和 I want to go with you
帶有 a house with two bedrooms; coffee with ice
6.beginning 動詞變為名詞,開始,開端
end ……的結尾
beginning 單詞末尾以一個輔音字母和一個母音字母結尾,並且是重讀音節的單詞,加ing是要雙寫末尾字母。
例如:swimming shopping stopping running sitting
注意:若不是重讀音節則不雙寫
例如:listening visiting opening
7.tour 旅行 tourist 旅行者 tour guide 導游
8.have fun =have a good time =enjoy oneself
fun 不可數, 不能加a
9.hungry adj.飢餓的 I am hungry.
hunger n.飢餓 Many people die of hunger.
10.到達(3個)
arrive at/in in+大地方,at+小地方
get to
reach 後直接加地點,無介詞
我到了:I have arrived.
11.有 have 擁有 I have a new bag.
there be 存在有 There is a bag on the desk.
12. among (大於等於3)三者及三者以上
Between A and B 兩者之間(=2)
類似用法:all 都(三者或以上)
both 都(兩者)
13.Excuse me 打擾了
Excuse me, how can I go to the library?
14. let sb. do sth 讓某人做某事
15.across 穿過(平面) across the square(廣場)
through 穿過(立體) through the forest(森林)
16.enjoy 喜歡
用法:1)enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 Do you enjoy listening to music?
2)enjoy oneself 玩得開心
UNIT THREE
一. 單詞
1. 動物類
zoo 動物園 animal 動物
koala (澳洲)樹袋熊;考拉 tiger 老虎;虎
elephant 大象 dolphin 海豚
panda 熊貓 lion 獅子
penguin 企鵝 giraffe 長頸鹿
kangaroo 袋鼠 dog 狗
附:幾個和狗有關的俗語:
1.a lucky dog ...... 幸運兒 2.love me love my dog ...... 愛屋及烏
3.rain cats and dogs ...... 傾盆大雨
4.every dog has his day ...... 每個人都有出頭之日
2. 形容詞類
cute 可愛的;聰明的 smart 聰明的;漂亮的
ugly 醜陋的;難看的 clever 聰明的;機靈的
friendly 友好的 beautiful 美麗的;美好的
shy 害羞的;羞怯的 lazy 懶惰的;懶散的
二. 句型
1.What animals do you like ? 你喜歡什麼動物?
I like pandas. 我喜歡熊貓。
2.Do you like pandas ? 你喜歡熊貓嗎?
Yes,I do./No,I don』t. 是的,我喜歡。/ 不,我不喜歡。
3.Why do you like pandas ? 你為什麼喜歡熊貓?
Because they are cute. 因為它們可愛。
或Because they are very cute. 因為它們很可愛。
或Because they are kind of cute. 因為它們有點兒可愛。
4.Where are pandas from ? 熊貓來自哪裡?
They are from China. 它們來自中國。
三. 語法
1.吃草,吃肉,吃樹葉(可數名詞加s,不可數名詞不加)
grass 吃草(不可數)
eat meat 吃肉(不可數)
leaves 吃樹葉(可數,原形:leaf)
2.like,enjoy
like,enjoy後,and連接的兩個動詞形式保持一致。
如:I like singing and dancing.
I like to eat and (to) sleep.
I enjoy reading books and playing the violin.
3.來自
第一種說法:be from 第二種說法:come from
如:She is from China.= She comes from China.
4.安靜
Be quiet !(注意:必須有be)
5. ring the day
ring: 在......期間
在晚上:at night (注意:無冠詞)= in the evening
6.leaf變復數
leaf —— leaves
以f,fe結尾的名詞變復數時,變f,fe為ve再加s.
如:wolf —— wolves wife —— wives knife —— kinves
7.relax變第三人稱單數
relax —— relaxes
如:He relaxes 10 hours a day !
8.very,kind of
very: 很,非常,十分
kind of: 稍微,有點,有幾分
如: I am very tired.我很累。
I am kind of tired.我有點累。
9.all kinds of
各種各樣的
如:There are all kinds of fruits in the market.
在集市上有各種各樣的水果。
10.(1)other (2)others (3) the other (4) the others
有s,是名詞;無s,是形容詞。有the有范圍,是特指;無the無范圍,是泛指。
例如:Can you show me others?
Can you show me other shoes?
固定搭配 one…the other 一個…另一個,
some… others… 一些…另一些…
11. suggestion (建議) Why not do…?
Why don』t you do…?
12. over (1)結束 (2)在…上面 (凌空)
Game is over. There is a bridge over the river.
有關動物的諺語
1. as blind as a bat 像蝙蝠一樣瞎
2. as busy as a beaver像河狸一樣忙
3. as hungry as a bear像熊一樣飢餓
4. as angry as a bull像公牛一樣生氣
5. as changeful as a chameleon像變色龍一樣善變
6. as bald as a eagle像老鷹一樣禿頂
7. as sly as a fox像狐狸一樣圓滑
8. as silly as a goose像鵝一樣愚蠢
9. as tall as a giraffe像長頸鹿一樣高
10. as playful as a kitten像小貓一樣貪玩
11. as gentle as lamb像羔羊一樣溫和瞎
12. as brave as a lion像獅子一樣勇敢
13. as stubborn as a mule像騾子一樣頑固
14. as smart as a owl像貓頭鷹一樣聰明
15. as quick as a rabbit像兔子一樣快
16. as slow as a snail像蝸牛一樣慢
17. as graceful as a swan像天鵝一樣優美
UNIT FOUR
一.詞彙
(1)職業:
-er: worker, farmer, teacher, waiter, manager, lawyer, engineer, painter, driver
programmer, headmaster, photographer, reporter, singer, dancer, cleaner
firefighter, writer, designer
-or: doctor, actor, conctor, professor, inventor, pastor, editor
-ress: actress, waitress
-ian: musician, magician, comedian, librarian
-ist: artist, dentist, scientist, guitarist, violinist, pianist, tourist
-man/woman: salesman, policeman, fireman, businessman, postman
其它職業shop assistant, bank clerk, coach, nurse, thief
(2)地點:
TV station, police station, hospital
(3)其它:
now, star, money, give, get, wear, uniform, sometimes, in, dangerous, late, out,
talk, newspaper, hard, as, at, summer, story, magazine, young, play, news,
children, international, teach, skill, sir, madam
二.句型
---What do you do? (What is your job? What are you?) ---I』m a reporter.
---What does he/she do? ---He』s/She』s a doctor.
---What do you want to be? ---I want to be an actor.
---What does he/she want to be? ---He/She wants to be a reporter.
三.語法
1. I want to be an actor. an engineer, an apple, an hour, 但是,a useful book
want to do sth.
Don』t be late.
2. That sounds interesting. Those sound interesting.
3.I work with people and money.我和人還有錢打交道。
money 不可數 許多錢:lots of money , a lot of money, much money
一點錢:a little money
4. 雙賓語 give me a book = give a book to me 一個動詞2個名詞
show me a book=show a book to me
buy me a book=buy a book for me
get me a book=get a book for me
pass me a book=pass a book to me
區別:get money from me與get money for me
從我這兒拿錢 取錢給我
5. 兩個「穿」 wear : He often wears a uniform. 靜態,狀態
Put on : Please put on your uniform. 動態,動作
6. sometimes 有時
sometime 某個時間:Come to me sometime today.
I will visit you sometime next week.
some times(次數):幾次
some time(時間):一些時間
time:時間(不可數);次數(可數)
7. work in/ring the day, work at night
8. help的用法:help sb. with sth.
help sb. (to) do sth.
9. thief→thieves
10. late 遲到,遲,晚: I work late.(副詞)
be late for…(形容詞) He is often late for school.
11. everyday 形容詞,後接名詞 He reads everyday English every day.
every day 副詞,修飾動詞 He gets up early every day.
12.We have a job for you as(作為) a waiter.
as的用法 1)作為 As a student, I must do my homework.
2)伴隨,隨著 As time went by, he began to understand it.
3)因為 As you were not there, I left a message.
「job」可數,」work」不可數(「homework」也不可數)
13. call sb. at 6573878(電話)
14. 為雜志社工作 work for a magazine
15. an international school for children of 5~12
sth. for sb. 對於……適合……
A book for baby
16. other 有」s」是名詞,後面無需加名詞。
others 無」s」是形容詞,後面加名詞。
the other 有」the」有范圍,無」the」無范圍。
the others
another 另一個(單數)
e.g. Can you show me other shirts(=others)?
In this basketball game, Bill does better than the others (=the other students).
Show me another shirt.
固定搭配:One…the other… ; Some…others…
17. talk to sb. 單方向說
talk with sb. 雙方向、互相說
talk about sb. 聊天關於
UNIT FIVE
一.詞彙
(1)單詞
apartment n.公寓 on prep. 通過;以…的方式
TV show 電視節目 sure adv. 當然;的確
activity n. 活動 mall n. 購物商場;商業街
pool n. 水池 camera n. 照相機
partner n. 夥伴
clean→cleaning read→reading
wait→waiting swim→swimming
shop→shopping watch→watching
eat→eating run→running
(2)片語
wait for 等待 talk on the phone 打電話
do one』s homework 做家庭作業 thank you for… 為...而感謝
talk with 和…談論 at the mall 在商場
some of my photos 我的一些照片
二.句型
What are you doing? I』m watching TV.
What』s he doing? He』s doing his homework.
What』s she doing? She』s reading.
總結:現在進行時的謂語動詞是由be+動詞的現在分詞形式構成的。與第一人稱連用時用am;與第三人稱連用時用is;與其它人稱連用時用are。
三.知識點
1. in the library/ at the library 區別,,前者認為圖書館大,後者認為圖書館小
2. at school/ at the school 區別 學生在學校,無the
3. some of my photos 以o結尾,變復數
4. thanks for sth, thanks for doing sth(介詞後加doing)
Thank you for _______(show) me your photo. 答案:showing
How about _______(swim)? 答案:swimming
How about ________(go) swimming? 答案:going
四.語法
本單元最重要的知識點就是現在進行時,下面主要對現在進行時做一個總結和復習。
現在進行時與一般現在時的區別:
一般現在時:例句:He likes pandas.
經常性的,習慣性的,客觀真理,一般情況下的,有三單的形式。
現在進行時:例句:I am watching TV.
正在進行的,be doing
be:變色龍,am,is,are
doing:ing為現在分詞的尾巴
動詞加ing的方法:
① 直接加ing
例子:eating,doing, reading, singing
② 去e加ing
例子:writing, making, dancing
③ 雙寫加ing:一個輔音,一個母音。
例子:running, swimming, shopping
一般來說,重音在後面要雙寫,重音在前面不雙寫。但是這個輔音如果為x,比較特殊,不用雙寫,例如:relaxing。
還有一些較為特殊的「妖怪」。
例子:see要變為seeing,不用去e,直接加。
lie要變為lying,把ie變為y,再加ing。
die要變為dying,把ie變為y,再加ing。
現在進行時句子的變形:
例:(1)He is swimming.
改為否定句:He isn』t swimming. 直接在be動詞後加not。
改為一般疑問句:Is he swimming? 直接把be動詞提前。
對swimming提問:What is he doing?
(2)She is running on the playground.
改為否定句:She isn』t running on the playground.
改為一般疑問句:Is she running on the playground?
對running提問:What is she doing on the playground?
對on the playground提問:Where is she running?
UNIT SIX
一. 單詞
weather 天氣 whether 是否 rainy (raining)下雨的 icy 冰冷的
windy 有風的 cloudy 多雲的 sunny 晴朗的snowy (snowing) 下雪的 foggy 霧天 warm 暖和的 hot 熱的 humid 潮濕的
cool 涼爽的 cold 寒冷的 great 棒極了 pretty 相當 bad 壞的 terrible 可怕的 spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn / fall 秋天
winter 冬天
Moscow 莫斯科 Boston 波士頓 cook 烹調 study 學習
vacation 假期 lie (現在分詞lying)躺 beach 海灘 group 組
surprised 感到驚訝的 heat 熱 relaxed 放鬆的 scarf 圍巾
everyone 每個人 man 男人 人類
二. 短語 固定搭配 片語
how』s=how is on vacation 在度假 take a photo = take a picture 拍照
look at 看 have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩得高興
a group of people 一群人 on the beach在沙灘
三.知識點
1.How is it going? 後接with sb/sth .用來表達對朋友家人的關懷
回答:
Great Pretty good Not bad Terrible
2.Thanks for doing 介詞後用動詞的ing形式,
如:how about swimming ?
3.感嘆句:做感嘆句的方法1.找主謂。2.去主謂。3.只剩下1個詞用how,反之用what. what後分單復數,可數不可數。
如: beautiful the day is ! 中the day is 是主謂,去掉主謂剩beautiful! 只剩一個詞,所以用how .
a beautiful day it is ! 中it is 是主謂,去掉主謂剩 a beautiful day ,所以用what .
4.some……others 一些……另一些 (固定搭配)
如p35 3a :Some are taking photos .Others are lying on the beach . Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.
Other 其它的 形容詞 Others 其它的 名詞
The other (有范圍) 形容詞 The others (有范圍) 名詞
有the 有范圍 ,沒 the 沒范圍。
5.They look cool ! look 「看上去」
6.in this heat heat是名詞 hot 是形容詞。A hot day, in this heat
如:rain rainy a rainy day (形容詞)I like rain (名詞)
Look! it is raining (動詞) It often rains here heavily .(副詞修飾動詞)
A heavy rain (形容詞修飾名詞)
7.Everyone is here. Everyone,每個人,單數。
8.p35 3a: Look at this group of people( playing beach volleyball). 定語修飾名詞
Look at the boy playing basketball over there
9.This group of people is having a good time . 一組為中心語,為單數。
10.lie (1) v.躺 (2) v. 撒謊 現在分詞lying。 He is lying on the beach.
四.句型
How』s the weather(today)? It』s sunny . 今天天氣怎麼樣?晴朗。
What is the weather like(today)? It』s sunny 今天天氣怎麼樣?
What are you doing ? I』m…… 你在干什麼?
What are they doing ? They are .. 他們在干什麼?
What is he doing? He is… 他在干什麼?
What is she doing? She is…… 她在干什麼?
How is it doing? Great 你最近怎麼樣?
2. 七年級下冊英語片語
郵局 post office 公共電話 pay phone
在中心街 on Center Street
在..對面 across from
在..之間 between …and
在..前面 in front of
在附近 in the neighborhood
直走 go straight
左轉 turn left
右轉 turn right
在新公園右拐 turn right at New Park
散步 take a walk
…的開頭 the beginning of
游園 garden tour
參觀大橋街visit Bridge Street
歡迎來welcome to
玩高興have fun
下周日 next Sunday
到..去的路the way to
乘計程車take a taxi
經過一個銀行pass a bank
穿過 go through
沿著go down
旅途愉快have a good trip
到達 arrive at/in…
先做某事do sth. first
有點 kind of
來自be from/come from
什麼動物what animals
別的什麼動物what other animals
吃草eat grass
吃樹葉 eat leaves
白天睡覺sleep ring the day在晚上 at night
和...玩耍play with
外出 go out
外出吃飯go out to dinner
想成為 want to be
和…工作 work with
為…工作 work for
警察局police station
銀行職員 bank clark
給某人東西give sb. sth.
從某人得到什麼get sth.from sb.
和..說話talk to / with
談論… talk about
校園劇school play
作為…的工作work as…
寫故事 write stories
給誰打電話call sb. at…
店員 shop assistant
筆友 pen pal
說英語 speak English
想做… want to …
一點a little+不可數名詞
有there be
安靜be quilt
等待wait for
相當不錯pretty good
還行 not bad
照相 take photo
玩高興 have a good time
為了 in order to
沙灘排球beach volleyball在渡假on vacation
直/卷發 straight/curly hair
長/短發 long/short hair
中等個 medium height
中等身材 medium build
看起來像look like
籃球隊隊長the captain of the basketball team
講笑話 tell jokes
有點 a little bit
停止做。。。 stop doing sth.
停下來做。。。stop to do sth.
金頭發的男孩 a boy with blonde hair
受歡迎的be popular
一位戴滑稽眼鏡的搖滾歌手a rock singer with funny glasses
一副新形象a new look
戴眼鏡/圍巾wear glasses/scarf
來自倫敦的安Ann from London
有鬍子have/has a beard
購物go shopping
想要某物would like sth.
想做某事would like to do sth .
什麼種類what kind of
多大碗的。。。what size bowl of…
一大/中/小碗面a big/mediem/small bowl of noodles
橙汁orange juice
綠茶green tea
餃子店 house of mplings
15個商品賣10元錢 RMB10 for 15
甜食店dessert house
做作業do homework
踢足球play soccer
打網球play tennis
清掃房間clean the room
去海灘go to the beach
去看電影go to the movies/watch a movie
去圖書館go to the library
上周末last weekend
在早上/中午/傍晚in the morning/afternoon/evening
在晚上 at night
在周六的早上on Saturday morning
拜訪我的叔叔visit my uncle
去上海go to Shanghai
呆在家stay at home
舉行晚會have a party
讀點書do some reading
練習英語practice English
為數學考試學習study for the math test
怎麼樣。。what/how about
做運動 play sports
讀書 read books
脫口秀talk show
練習吉他practice the guitar
寫首新歌write a new song
下棋play chess
煮晚飯cook dinner
坐下sit down
是該。。。的時候了It』s time to do sth.
尋找look for
去紐約市 go to NewYork City
去夏令營go to the summer camp
去山區go to the mountains
參觀博物館visit museums
去中央公園 go to Central Park
為考試學習study for exams
整天/夜/年all day/night/year
好天氣 great weather
做某事很高興have fun doing sth.
很高興have great fun
發現某人正做某事find sb.doing sth.
迷路be lost
在角落in the coring
幫某人做某事help sb. do sth.
讓某人做。。。make sb. do sth.
走回walk back to
決定做。。。decide to do sth.
川菜Sichuan food
疲倦be tired
長城The Great Wall
故宮The Palace Museum
天安門Tian』an Men Square
一條北京胡同A Beijing Hutong
你認為。。。怎麼樣What do you think of…
肥皂劇soap opera
運動節目sports show
情景喜劇sitcom
游戲節目game show
實際上in fact
餃子王 mping king
今日英語English Today
運動新聞Sports News
健康生活Healthy Living
中國文化Culture China
中國烹飪Chinese Cooking
動物世界Animal World
一個13歲男孩a thirteen-year-old boy
感謝做某事thanks for doing sth.
實話實說tell it like it is
不能忍受can』t stand
不介意don』t/doesn』t mind
喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth.
我的想法what I think
同意某人意見agree with sb.
鑰匙扣key ring
詢問某人關於 ask sb. about…
最酷的東西the coolest thing
向某人展示/給某人看show sb. sth=show sth. to sb.
在學校雜志上in the school magazine
穿鮮艷的服裝wear colorful clothes
喜歡聽贊美自己的話enjoy nice words about my looks
在下期雜志上in next month』s magazine
校規school rules
上學遲到arrive late for school
在走廊里奔跑run in the hallways
聽音樂listen to music
在飯廳吃飯eat in the dinning hall
在外吃飯eat outside
穿制服wear a uniform
體育課gym class
運動鞋sports shoes
放學後after school
練習做…practice doing sth.
太多的… to many+可數名詞復數
to much+不可數名詞
拜訪朋友meet friends
洗衣服wash the clothes
睡覺 go to bed /be in bed
在學校的晚上on school nights
做飯make dinner
少年宮Children』s Palace
學習鋼琴 learn the piano
其他的什麼…what else…
3. 七年級下冊英語書1-4單元片語(帶漢語)
短語在後面
七年級英語下冊詞彙表(上海教育出版社)
Words and expressions in each unit
Unit1
person [ 'pə:sn ]人
cheerful[ 'tʃiəful ]快樂的;高興的
hard-working [ hɑ:d 'wə:kiŋ ]工作努力的;勤勉的
patient [ 'peiʃənt ] 耐心的
smart[ smɑ:t ] 聰明的;機敏的
probably [ 'prɔbəb(ə)li ] 很可能
forget [ fə'get ] 忘記
smell [ smel ]氣味
care[ keə(r) ]照顧;照料
miss[ mis ] 想念;懷念
joke[ dʒəuk ]玩笑
laugh[ la:f ] 笑
remain [ ri'mein ] 仍然是;保持不變
strict [ strikt ] 嚴格的;嚴厲的
encourage [ in'kʌridʒ ] 鼓勵
support[ sə'pɔ:t ]支持
successful [ sək'sesfl ]獲得成功的
member [ 'membə(r) ] 成員
paragraph [ 'pærəgra:f ] 段落
as well除……之外;也
take care of 照顧;照料
tell jokes 講笑話
make fun of嘲弄;取笑
be strict about 對……要求嚴格
give up放棄
go to work上班
all day and all night 夜以繼日
Unit2
France[ fra:ns ]法國
french[ frentʃ ]法國的
flag [ flæg ]旗幟
wine [ wain]葡萄酒
tick[ tik ]標記號;打上鉤
possible [ 'pɔsəbl ]可能的
Europe[ 'juərəp ]歐洲
store([ stɔ:(r)] 大型)百貨商店
vineyard [ 'vinjəd ] 葡萄園
excellent[ 'eksələnt ] 優秀的
south [ sauθ ]南部;南方
lie[ lai ] 位於;坐落在
coast[ kəust ]海岸;海濱
perfect [ 'pə:fikt ] 完美的
ski[ ski:]滑雪
tower [ 'tauə (r)] 塔
finish[ 'finiʃ ]完成
lift [ lift ] 電梯;升降機
step [ step ] 台階
stairs [ steəz ]樓梯
receiver [ ri'si:və(r) ] 接收者
date [ deit ]日期
greeting [ 'gri:tiŋ ] 問候
address [ ə'dres ]地址
(be) famous for以……而聞名
department store百貨商店
prefer to更喜歡
go on holiday 去度假
go sightseeing去觀光
Unit3
blind [ blaind ]瞎的;失明的
radio [ 'reidiəu ]無線電廣播
programme [ 'prəugræm ] 節目
helpful[ 'helpfl ] 有用的;有幫助的
rescue [ 'reskju: ]營救
mean [ mi:n]表示…的意思
receptionist [ ri'sepʃənist ] 接待員
allow[ ə'lau ]允許進入(或出去、通過)
pet [ pet ] 寵物
anywhere [ 'eniweə(r) ] 任何地方
apologize[ ə'pɔlədʒaiz ] 道歉
lead[ li:d ] 帶領
bark[ ba:k ] (狗)吠叫
wake [ weik ] 醒來
towel [ 'tauəl ] 毛巾
bottom [ 'bɔtəm ]底部
finally [ 'fainəli ] 終於;最後
airport[ 'eəpɔ:t ]機場
appear[ ə'piə (r)] 出現
act [ ækt ] 扮演(戲劇、電影中的角色)
climb[ klaim ]攀登;攀爬
dark [ da:k ]黑暗的
nothing[ 'nʌθiŋ ] 沒有什麼;沒有一件東西
arrive at 到達
by oneself獨自
lead(sb.) to帶著(某人)到……
fall asleep 入睡
wake up醒來
get down 蹲下;趴下
fire engine消防車
Unit4
save[ seiv ] 拯救
pine [ pain ]松樹
discuss[ di'skʌs ]討論
branch [bra:ntʃ] 樹枝
root [ ru:t ]根
fight [ fait ] 與…作斗爭
against [ ə'genst] 反對
example [ ig'za:mpl ] 例子
harmful[ 'ha:mfl ] 有害的
gas[ gæs ] 氣體
proce[ prə'dju:s ] 產生;生產
oxygen [ 'ɔksidʒən ] 氧氣
major [ 'meidʒə(r) ] 主要的
convenient [ kən'vi:niənt ] 方便的
furniture [ 'fə:nitʃə ] 傢具
imagine [ i'mædʒin ] 想像;設想
disease[ di'zi:z ] 疾病
dig [ dig ]挖
hole[ həul ] 洞
carry [ 'kæri ] 搬;扛;背
container[ kən'teinə(r) ]容器
take in 吸收
come from來自
for example例如
in fact(補充細節)確切地說
look around環顧四周
(be)made of由……製成
millions of大量的;數以百萬計的
(be)good for對……有用;對……有好處
Unit5
drop [ drɔp ]滴;掉下;落下
journey[ 'dʒə:ni ] 旅行;旅程
quantity[ 'kwɔntəti ] 數量
experiment [ ik'sperimənt ]實驗;試驗
fresh [ freʃ ] 淡的;無鹽的
salt[ sɔ:lt ]鹽
on [ ɔn ] (表示已連接、處於工作狀態或使用中)
voice [ vɔis ]嗓音;說話聲
reservoir[ 'rezəvwa: (r)] 水庫
add [ æd ] 增加;添加
chemical[ 'kemikl ]化學品
through[ θru: ]通過;穿過
pipe[ paip ] 管道
valuable[ 'væljuəbl ]寶貴的;很有用的
bit[ bit ] 有點;一點
bank [ bæŋk ] 銀行
change [ tʃeindʒ ] 找給的零錢;找頭
return[ ri'tə:n ]歸還
vapour[ 'veipə(r) ] 蒸汽、霧氣
form[ fɔ:m ]形成;構成
stir [ stə: (r)]攪拌
continue [ kən'tinju: ]繼續
crystal [ 'kristl ]結晶(體)
turn off 關掉
add ...to...把……加入……
a bit 有點;一點
part of ……的一部分
packet money (父母給孩子的)零花錢
(be)made up of由……組成
dry up 乾涸
Unit 6
electricity [ ilek'trisəti ]電
conversation[ ˌkɔnvə'seiʃən ]談話
identify [ ai'dentifai ] 確認;認出
rule[ ru:l ] 規則
anyone [ 'eniwʌn ]任何人
reply[ ri'plai ]回答
foolish [ 'fu:liʃ ]愚蠢的
wire [ 'waiə(r) ]電線
connect[ kə'nekt ](使)連接
cable [ 'keibl ]電纜
moment[ 'məumənt ]瞬間;片刻
battery[ 'bætəri ]電池
cooker [ 'kukə(r) ]廚灶;爐具
fridge[ fridʒ ]冰箱
bulb [ bʌlb ]電燈泡
lock [ lɔk ](用鎖)鎖上
test [ test ]測試
tidy[ 'taidi ]使整潔;使整齊
touch [ tʌtʃ ] 觸摸;碰
a packet of 一袋
in a way 在某種程度上
be connected to連接到
power station 發電站
washing machine 洗衣機
switch off 關(電燈、機器等)
tidy up 收拾妥;整理好
air conditioner 空調
Unit7
poem[ 'pəuim] 詩歌
ordinary [ 'ɔ:dnri ] 普通的;平凡的
feeling [ 'fi:liŋ ]感覺;情感
order [ 'ɔ:də(r) ] 命令
advice [ əd'vais ] 建議
aloud [ ə'laud ] 大聲的;高聲的
group [ gru:p ]組;群
agree [ ə'gri: ]同意
disagree [ ˌdisə'gri: ] 不同意
rhyme [ raim ] 押韻的
complete [ kəm'pli:t ] 完整的;整個的
well [ wel ] 井;水井
shower [ 'ʃauə (r)] 淋浴
site[ sait ]建築工地
narrow[ 'nærəu ] 狹窄的
height[ hait ] 高度
superman[ 'su:pəmæn ] 超人
seller [ 'selə (r)] 賣著;賣方
smile [ smail ] 微笑
rush[ rʌʃ ]迅速移動
crowd[ kraud ] 人群
(not) at all一點也(不);完全(不)
(be) worried about 為……擔憂
newspaper stand 報攤
rush out 沖出去
a crowd of一群
Unit8
career [ kə'riə (r)]事業
planet [ 'plænit ] 行星
satellite [ 'sætəlait ] 衛星
velvet [ 'velvit ] 絲絨;天鵝絨
diamond[ 'daiəmənd ]鑽石
shoot [ ʃu:t ] (朝某個方向)射,沖,飛馳
host [ həust ]主持
knowledge [ 'nɔlidʒ ] 知識
lively [ 'laivli ]生動的
last [ la:st ]持續
actually[ 'æktʃuəli ] 事實上
anybody [ 'enibədi ] 任何人
achieve [ ə'tʃi:v ] 達到(某目標、地位、標准)
sail [ seil ]駕駛帆船航行
decide[ di'said ]決定
train[ trein ]訓練;接受訓練
alone [ ə'ləun ]獨自
in the future 將來
used to曾經
go outside 外出
look like 看起來像……
more and more越來越多
4. 外研版七年級英語下冊各單元片語
1.姓氏
2.健康食物
3.最好的祝福
4.保持健康
5.我最喜歡的動物
6.我最喜歡的電影明星
7.我的一張全家福
8.一名工廠工人
9.一名飯店經理
10. 一條牛仔褲
11.一張電影票
12.一張音樂會的票
13.一件絲綢襯衫
14.一盒巧克力
15.一隻非洲的駱駝
16.一隻亞洲的大象
17.一隻澳大利亞的袋鼠
18.一隻歐洲的狼
19.一隻南美洲的猴
20.十五公斤的竹子
21.北極熊
22.大量,許多
23.不同的習慣
24.全世界
25.在一所大學里
班級 姓名 成績
26.在辦公室
27.在地板上
28.在樹下
29.在飯廳前面
30.在操場
31.在體育館
32.在電影院
33.在野外
34.在晚上
35.在星期三
36.在兩點半
37.在2011年5月1日
38.在秋天
39.在亞洲
40.在周末
41.在校
42. 在課上
43.在中國北京
44.在七年級三班
45. 在魯迅中學
46.步行
47.上演
48.緊挨著圖書館
49.接通
50. 與…不同
51.談論關於。。。
52.去游泳
53.起床
54.打乒乓球
55.彈鋼琴
56.騎馬
57.聽音樂
58.說英語
59.想要/願意做某事
60.上課
61.到家
62.休息一會兒
63.做運動
64.回家
65.到校
66.吃些肉
67.去滑冰
68.去看足球賽
69.去上學
70.讓某人做某事
71.呆在家裡
72.做某人的作業
73.去看電影
74.去聽音樂會
75.玩得高興
76.休息一會兒
77.看一場藍球賽
78.舉辦一個聚會
79.做蛋糕
80.把某物給某人
81.為某人製作某物
82.想起
83.吃草
84.五千個動物
85.來自印度
86.居住在沙漠
87.制定旅行計劃
88.保存文件
89.在電腦上寫小說
90.做家務
91.瀏覽網頁
92.和別人聊天
93.從網上下載圖片
94.給朋友發送郵件
95.查列車時刻表
96.網上購物
97.上網
98.計劃做。。。
99.在網上找信息
100.把顯示器和電腦連接起來
5. 人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元片語
1 post office 郵局
2 video office 電子游戲中心
3 pay phone 公用電話
4 across from 在…的對面
5 Excuse me . 打擾
6 have a good trip 愉快的郊遊
7 sth. begins /start . 某事開始
8 have fun doing=enjoy doing= enjoy oneself
=have a good time to do 玩的高興,愉快
9 take a taxi 打的
10 on Guangming Avenue 在光明大道上
11 on the bridge 在橋上
12 in the neighborhood 在…附近
in the neighborhood of my house 在我家附近
13 go straight up/down 直直向上/下走
14 turn left/right/back 向左/右/後
15 on the Fifth Ave 在第五大道
16 center street(ST) 中心大街
17 between…and… 在…與…中間
18 across from 在…對面
19 next to 與…緊挨, 在…旁邊
20 around here 在這周圍
21 on the right of Liuyi Road 在六一路靠右邊
22 at the entrance to the pack 在公園門口
23 go straight and turn left on the crossing
直走在第二個入口左拐
24 pass through 穿過
25 go through 走過
26 walk through 走路穿過
27 go (out) for a walk (出)去散步
28 have a walk=take a walk 散步
29 visit + 人/地 游覽某地
= pay a visit to sb/sw 游覽某人, 拜訪某地
30come over to+人/地 順便拜訪
31 get to+地點= arrive at/in+地點=reach+地點
到達某地
32 on the bench 在長椅上
33 a quiet street off Fifth Avenue
離開第五大道,轉入一條安靜的大街
34 turn left off --- 離開…向左拐
35 welcome home/here/back 歡迎回家/來這/回來
welcome to +地點 歡迎到某地
36 garden district 花園街區
37 come to visit 來參觀,來拜訪
38 on the way to+地點 在去…的路上
39 had better do 最好做某事
had better not do sth 最好不做某事
6. 初一英語下冊全部片語
新目標七年級下冊各單元短語歸納
Unit 1
1. be from 來自 = come from
2. pen pal 筆友 = pen friend
3. the United States 美國 = the United States of America
4. the United Kingdom 英國
5. New York 紐約
6. live in Paris住在巴黎
7. speak English 說英語
8. in China 在中國
9. a little一點,稍許
10. in November 在十一月
11. like doing sth 喜歡做某事
12. go to the movies去看電影
13. play sports 做運動,鍛煉
14. in school 在學校 = at school
15. write to sb給某人寫信
16. on weekends (通常)在周末
17. tell sb about... 告訴某人關於……(的事)= tell sb of …
18. likes and dislikes 好惡,愛憎
19. what language 什麼語言
Unit 2
1. post office 郵局
2. pay phone 公用電話
3. on Center Street 中心街道
4. Fifth Avenue 第五大街
5. Bridge Street 大橋街
6. across from 在…對面
7. next to 在……隔壁(旁邊),與……相鄰,靠近……
8. between ... and ... 在……和……之間
9. in front of 在……(范圍之外)的前面
10. in the neighborhood 在附近 = near/around here
11. go straight 一直走
12. turn left/right 向左(右)轉
13. on the left/right 在左(右)邊
14. Welcome to ... 歡迎來……
15. the Garden District 花園區
16. take a walk 步行,散步 = have a walk
17. the beginning of... ……的開頭,……初期
18. the garden tour 花園之游
19. have fun玩得開心,過得愉快 = have a good/nice/great time
20. next Sunday 下星期天
21. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
22. the way to… 到……的路
23. take a taxi 乘計程車
24. on one』s left/right 在某人的左(右)邊
25. go down/up/along… 沿著……走
26. go through 穿過
27. have a good trip 旅途愉快
Unit 3
1. want to do sth 想要做某事
2. kind of稍微,有點,有些 = a bit = a little
3. South Africa 南非
4. like to do sth 喜歡做某事
5. play with和……一起玩,玩耍,玩弄
6. be quiet 保持安靜 = keep quiet
7. ring the day 在白天 = in the day
8. at night 在晚上 = in the night
9. get up 起床
10. 20 hours every day 每天20個小時 = 20 hours a day
11. look at 看,瞧
Unit 4
1. shop assistant 售貨員,店員
2. bank clerk銀行職員
3. work with 和……一起工作, 與……打交道
4. give sb sth 給某人某物 = give sth to sb
5. get … from ... 從……得到……
6. wear a white uniform穿著白色的制服
7. TV station電視台
8. talk to/with sb 和某人交談
9. work late 工作到很晚
10. go out to dinners 出去就餐
11. police station警察局
12. in a hospital 在醫院 = at a hospital
13. newspaper reporter 報社記者
14. want ads招聘廣告
15. work hard 努力工作(學習)
16. have a job for you 給你提供一個工作
17. write stories寫故事,寫小說
18. work for sb/sth 為……工作,受雇於……
19. work as 從事……工作
20. call sb at … 撥(某電話號碼)找某人
21. be in 參加;穿,戴;在家
22. school play 校園戲劇
23. evening newspaper 晚報
24. international school 國際學校
25. children of 5–12 五到十二歲的兒童
26. P.E./music/English/math/Chinese teacher 體育(音樂、英語、數學、語文)老師
27. movie actor 電影演員
Unit 5
1. watch TV 看電視
2. do (one's) homework 做家庭作業
3. talk on the phone打電話, 通過電話交談
4. TV show電視節目
5. write a letter寫信
6. read a book看書,讀書 = read books = do some reading
7. wait for 等候
8. talk about 談論(關於……的情況)
9. thanks for 因……而感謝 = thank you for
10. some of my photos我的一些照片
11. in the first/second photo在第一(第二)張照片里
12. the next photo下一張照片
13. at home在家裡
14. the last photo最後一張照片
15. a photo of my family我的全家福 = my family photo
16. That sounds good / nice. 那聽起來很不錯。
Unit 6
1. play computer games玩電腦游戲
2. not bad 不壞,還好
3. pretty good相當好
4. Around The World show《環球世界》欄目
5. a beautiful, sunny day陽光明媚的一天
6. on vacation在度假
7. take photos拍照 = take a photo
8. look at 看,瞧
9. a group of一群
10. play beach volleyball打沙灘排球
11. look cool看起來很酷
12. in this heat在高溫下,在這么熱的天
13. an interesting place 有趣的地方,名勝 = a place of interest
14. have a good time玩得高興,過得愉快 = have fun
15. Around China 《走遍中國》
Review of Units 1-6
1. look for 尋找,尋求
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論
3. in order to 為了
Unit 7
1. look like看起來像
2. short/curly/long/straight hair短(卷、長、直)發
3. medium height中等高度,中等個子
4. medium build中等體型,中等身材
5. be of 具有,具備,屬於
6. the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長
7. a little bit 有點兒,有些,稍許
8. black/brow/blonde hair:黑色(棕色、金黃色)的頭發
9. love to do sth 熱愛做某事
10. tell jokes 講笑話
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事
12. wear glasses戴眼鏡
13. pop singer流行歌手
14. a new look一個新的形象(面貌)
15. not … any more 不再,再也不
16. go shopping 去購物
Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜歡,願意
2. what kind (of…)哪一種
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西紅柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小(中、大)碗的面條
5. what size (of …) 多大,多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可數(不可數)名詞
7. orange juice桔子汁,橙汁
8. green tea綠茶
9. a mpling house一家餃子店 = a house of mplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number電話號碼
12. tomato soup西紅柿湯
Unit 9
1. clean one』s room打掃某人的房間
2. go to the beach去海灘
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做運動,進行體育鍛煉
6. study for the match test為數學考試作準備
7. What about…? ……怎麼樣?= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 開晚會,舉行聚會
10. do some reading閱讀,看書
11. practice English練習英語
12. regular/irregular verbs 規則(不規則)動詞
13. go to the mountains 進山
14. middle school 中學
15. watch a movie看電影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做飯 = make dinner
18. talk show 訪談節目,脫口秀
19. last month 上個月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看見某人做了某事
23. It』s time to do sth. 是做某事的時候了。
24. a baseball game 一場網球比賽
Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約市
2. summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考,考慮,認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(讓)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
Unit 11
1. game shows 比賽節目
2. sports shows體育節目
3. soap opera肥皂劇, 連續劇
4. situation comedy情景喜劇 = sitcom
5. don』t mind不介意
6. can』t stand不能容忍,受不了
7. in fact事實上,實際上
8. English Today《今日英語》
9. Sports News《體育新聞》
10. Healthy Living 《健康生活》
11. Culture China《中國文化》
12. Chinese cooking《中國烹飪》
13. Animal World《動物世界》
14. Weekend Talk 《周末訪談》
15. Tell it like it is! 《實話實說》
16. agree with sb.同意某人(的意見)
17. a thirteen-year-old boy一個13歲的男孩
18. key ring鑰匙鏈
19. ask sb. about sth問某人關於某事的情況
20. show sb sth 出示某物給某人 = show sth to sb
21. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
22. school magazine校刊
23. next month 下個月
24. colorful clothes色彩艷麗的服裝
25. enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡(聽)贊美自己外貌的話
Unit 12
1. in class 在課堂上
2. school/family rules校(家)規
3. arrive late for class上課遲到 = be late for class
4. listen to music聽音樂
5. the dining hall 飯廳,膳廳,餐廳
6. have to 不得不,必須
7. what else別的什麼
8. sports shoes運動鞋
9. gym class體育課
10. wear a uniform穿制服,穿校服
11. after school/class:放學(下課)以後
12. go out 出去
13. on school nights在(學生)有課的晚上
14. too many 太多(後接可數名詞復數形式)
15. be in bed 睡覺
16. wash clothes洗衣服 = do some washing
17. make dinner 做飯 = cook dinner
18. the Children』s Palace少年宮
19. no talking 不許說話
7. 英語新目標七年級下冊8-11單元短語每單元不少於30個
Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜歡,願意
2. what kind (of…)哪一種
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西紅柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小(中、大)碗的面條
5. what size (of …) 多大,多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可數(不可數)名詞
7. orange juice桔子汁,橙汁
8. green tea綠茶
9. a mpling house一家餃子店 = a house of mplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number電話號碼
12. tomato soup西紅柿湯
Unit 9
1. clean one』s room打掃某人的房間
2. go to the beach去海灘
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做運動,進行體育鍛煉
6. study for the match test為數學考試作準備
7. What about…? ……怎麼樣?= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 開晚會,舉行聚會
10. do some reading閱讀,看書
11. practice English練習英語
12. regular/irregular verbs 規則(不規則)動詞
13. go to the mountains 進山
14. middle school 中學
15. watch a movie看電影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做飯 = make dinner
18. talk show 訪談節目,脫口秀
19. last month 上個月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看見某人做了某事
23. It』s time to do sth. 是做某事的時候了。
24. a baseball game 一場網球比賽
Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約市
2. summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考,考慮,認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(讓)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
Unit 11
1. game shows 比賽節目
2. sports shows體育節目
3. soap opera肥皂劇, 連續劇
4. situation comedy情景喜劇 = sitcom
5. don』t mind不介意
6. can』t stand不能容忍,受不了
7. in fact事實上,實際上
8. English Today《今日英語》
9. Sports News《體育新聞》
10. Healthy Living 《健康生活》
11. Culture China《中國文化》
12. Chinese cooking《中國烹飪》
13. Animal World《動物世界》
14. Weekend Talk 《周末訪談》
15. Tell it like it is! 《實話實說》
16. agree with sb.同意某人(的意見)
17. a thirteen-year-old boy一個13歲的男孩
18. key ring鑰匙鏈
19. ask sb. about sth問某人關於某事的情況
20. show sb sth 出示某物給某人 = show sth to sb
21. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
22. school magazine校刊
23. next month 下個月
24. colorful clothes色彩艷麗的服裝
25. enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡(聽)贊美自己外貌的話
Unit 12
1. in class 在課堂上
2. school/family rules校(家)規
3. arrive late for class上課遲到 = be late for class
4. listen to music聽音樂
5. the dining hall 飯廳,膳廳,餐廳
6. have to 不得不,必須
7. what else別的什麼
8. sports shoes運動鞋
9. gym class體育課
10. wear a uniform穿制服,穿校服
11. after school/class:放學(下課)以後
12. go out 出去
13. on school nights在(學生)有課的晚上
14. too many 太多(後接可數名詞復數形式)
15. be in bed 睡覺
16. wash clothes洗衣服 = do some washing
17. make dinner 做飯 = cook dinner
18. the Children』s Palace少年宮
19. no talking 不許說話
8. 七年級下冊英語1-6單元片語,句型歸納
新目標英語七(下)unit1~6單元重點句型
Unit 1
1. Where is your pen pal from?
--He』s from Australia.
=Where does your pen pal come from?
-- He comes from Japan.
Where are you from?
--I』m from the United States.
2. Where does she live?
--She lives in Paris.
3. What language does he speak?
--He speaks French.
4. Where is Toronto?
--It』s in Canada.
Unit 2
1.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?
--Yes, there is. It』s on Center Street.
/ No, there isn』t.
2. Where』s the supermarket?
--It』s across from the post office.
3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.
4. Turn left at Bridge Street.
5. There』s a pay phone on your left.
Unit 3
1. Let』s see the koalas.
--Why do you like koalas
--Because they』re very cute.
2. Why does he like elephants?
--Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where』re lions from?
-- They』re from South Africa.
4. What (other) animals do you like.
--I like dolphins.
Unit 4
1. What does she do?/ What』s her job?/What』s she?
--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…
What do you do? –I』m a shop assistant.
2. Where does she work?
She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.
3. What does she want to be ?
-- She wants to be a policewoman.
4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?
--Because it』s an exciting job.
Unit 5
1. What are you doing?—』m watching TV.
2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.
3.What are they doing?-They』re talking on the phone
4. Is Nancy doing homework?
--No, she isn』t. She』s writing a letter.
5. Do you want to go to the movies?
--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.
6. When do you want to go
--Let』s go at 8:00.
7. Where is he eating dinner? (現在進行時)
--He』s eating dinner at home.
8. Where do people play basketball? (一般現在時)
--They play basketball at school.
Unit6
1. How』s the weather in Fuzhou?
=What』s the weather like in Fuzhou?
---It』s sunny and hot. (windy and cool)
2. How』s it going?
--Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.
3.What do you do when it』s raining?
--I stay at home and read a book.
現在進行時
1.含義:表示現在正在進行或一段時間正在進行的動作標志詞:now, look, listen等。構成:be +V-ing
2.V-ing 變化規則:
1)一般加 ing 如play---playing watch---watching
2) 以不發音的e 結尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking
3)元+輔結尾,且是重讀閉音節的單詞,雙寫輔音字
母+ing. 如:run----running swim----swimming
3.句式1)肯定句: 主語+be +v-ing+其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2)否定句:直接在be後加not.
如:I am writing.→ I am not writing.
3)一般疑問句及回答:問句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主語+be 否定回答: No,主語+be+not
如:Are you drawing ? ---Yes,I am./No, I』m not.
4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+v-ing+其它
如:What is he doing? Where is he reading books?
新目標英語七(下)unit1~6單元重點短語及片語
unit1 1、be/come from:來自
2、live in Paris:住在巴黎
3、write to me soon:快點給我寫信
4、play sports:運動、鍛煉
5、speak a little French:講一點法語
6、like going to the movies with my friends: 喜歡和我的朋友去看電影
7、tell sb about...告訴某人關於、、、、、、
8、an interesting country: 一個有趣的國家
9、in November: 在十一月
10、speak a little French: 說一點法語
11、like playing sports:喜歡做運動
12、her favorite language:她最喜歡的語言
13、write to Tom:寫信給湯姆
14、Jolie』s pen pal:朱利的筆友
15、likes and dislikes:好惡、愛憎
unit2 1、打擾了Excuse me
2、散步 take a walk
3、玩的開心 have fun
4、向左/右轉 turn left/right
5、一個干凈又寧靜的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket
6、一直走 go straight
7、穿過公園 go through the park
8、在右邊 on the right
9、歡迎來中國 Welcome to China
10、參觀格林大道 visit Green Street
11、世界之旅的開始 the beginning of the world tour
12、買一些食品 buy some food
13、飯店隔壁 next to the restaurant
14、乘計程車 take/have a taxi / by taxi
15、沿著長街走 go down /along/up Long Street
16、穿過第六大道 go through Sixth Street
17、在新公園右轉 turn right at New Park
18、在大橋街 on Bridge Street
19、旅途愉快 have a good trip
20、去學校的路 the way to school
21、郵局:post office
22、公用電話:pay phone
23、第五大街 Five Avenue
24、中心街道 on Center Street
25、靠近… next to
26、在…對面 be across from
27、在…和…之間 between... and....
28、在一個安靜/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street
29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood
30、在你家附近near your home
31、在你的右邊 on your right
32、歡迎到…來 welcome to...
33、花園區 the Garden District
34、花園游覽the garden tour
35、步行穿過…take a walk through
36、經過…pass...
37、有花園的房子… a house with a garden
38、….的開頭 the beginning of...
39、一個玩的高興的好地方a good palce to have fun
40、在超市買些食buy some food in the supermarket
41、去我家的路 the way to my home
42、一個干凈的公園a clean park
43、一條安靜的街道a quiet street
44、一家舊旅館an old hotel
45、一個繁華的超市a busy supermarket
46、三個很臟的房間three very dirty rooms
unit3 1、let sb do sth.讓某人做某事:Let him go .讓他走吧。
2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有點
3、有點有趣:kind of interesting 4、有點懶:kind of lazy
5、來自南非:be from South Africa
6、對某人友好:be friendly to sb
7、和某人友好相處:be friendly with sb
8、喜歡做某事(習慣性的):like doing sth 9、喜歡做某事(偶爾一次的、未發生的): like to do sth
10、保持安靜:be/keep quiet
11、在白天:ring/in the day
12、在晚上:at night=in the night
13、每天:every day
14、每天的、日常的:everyday
15、和朋友一起玩:play with one's friends
16、在白天睡覺:sleep ring the day
17、他12歲:He is twelve years old.
18、起床:get up
19、吃葉子:eat leavies
unit4 1、他是干什麼的?: What does he do?=what's he?=What's his job?
2、和某人一起工作:work with sb
3、在、、、、、、工做:work at/in.....
4、為、、、、、、工作:work for...
5、給某人某物:give sth to sb=give sb sth
6、從、、、、得到、、、、:get sth from ....
7、穿著白色的制服:wear a white uniform(狀態)
8、穿上你的衣服:put on your coat(動作)
9、有點危險:kind of dangerous
10、兩個小偷:two thieves
11、和某人交談:talk to/with sb
12、談論、、、、、:talk about sb/sth
13、問某人問題:ask sb questions
14、工作得晚:work late
15、做某事遲到:be late for sth.
16、出去就餐:go out to dinners
17、忙碌:be busy
18、忙於做、、、: be busy with sth=be busy doing sth
19、對、、、、、、、感興趣:be/become interested in....
20、一個有趣的工作:an interesting job
21、努力工作:work hard
22、艱苦的工作:hard work
23、一項適合你的工作:a job for you
24、給你提供一個工作:have a job for you
25、和演員一起工作:work with actors
26、打電話給晚報:call the Evening Newspaper
27、在醫院:in/at a hospital
28、很多,許多:a lot of=lots of
29、 想要做……:want to do...
30、招聘廣告:want ads
31、其他年輕人:other young people
32、參加校園劇的演出:be in the school play
33、需要一名醫生:need a doctor
34、售貨員,店員: sales assistant
35、警官:police officer
36、銀行職員:bank clerk
37、 害怕,恐怕…: be afraid of
38、電視台:TV station
39、警察局:police station
40、流行歌手:pop singer
41、重要人物;Very Important Person
42、出去:go out
43、校園劇:school play
44、盡可能快地:as soon as possible
45、晚報:evening newspaper
46、數錢:count money
47、有點兒危險:kind of dangerous
48、寫故事:write stories
49、運動教練:a sports coach
50、圖書管理員:a library assistant
51、在將來:in the future
unit5 1、看電視:watch TV
2、看書: read a book=read books=do some reading
3、看一隻小鳥
5、看電影:go to the movies
6、做家庭作業:do (one's)homework
7、那聽起來還不錯:That sounds good/nice.
8、寫信:write a letter
9、這個電視劇無聊: This TV show is boring/isn't interesting.
10、等候、、、、、:wait for....
11、等候某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
12、游泳:swim=have a swim=go swimming
13、購物:shop=go shopping=do some shopping
14、在圖書館:in the library
15、 打籃球:play basketball
16、謝謝你的來信:Thanks for your letter.
17、謝謝某人做某事:thanks/thank sb for doing sth
18、在第一張圖里:in the first photo
19、一些圖片:some photos
20、在游泳池裡游泳:swim at the pool
21、下一張圖片:the next photo
22、在家裡:at home
23、和某人在一起:be with sb
24、最後一張圖片:the last photo
25、我的全家福:a photo of my family
26、打電話:talk on the phone
27、我的一些照片:some of my photos
28、電視節目:TV show
29、這是、、、、、:This is....(介紹人用)
unit6 1、今天雲南的天氣怎麼樣?:How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?
2、做晚飯:cook dinnner/supper
3、玩電腦游戲:play computer games
4、你怎麼樣?(兩人見面時)How's it going?
5、相當好:pretty good
6、好天氣:fine/nice weather
7、在雨中:in the rain
8、一個有風的晚上:a windy night
9、環球節目:Around The World show
10、中央電視台:CCTV
11、陽光明媚的一天:a beautiful,sunny day
12、許多人:many/a lot of /lots of people
13、在度假:on vacation(介詞)
14、在度假:take a vacation(動詞)
15、多雲的:be cloudy
16、刮風的:be windy
17、熱的/冷的/溫暖的/涼爽的/潮濕的: be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid
18、拍照:take photos=take a photo
19、躺在沙灘上:lie on the beach 正 躺在沙灘上:be lying on the beach
20、一群學生:a group of students
21、這群孩子:this group of children
22、打沙灘排球:play beach volleyball
23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年輕:look cool/beautiful/young
24、驚訝:be surprised +從句
25、驚訝做、、、、:be surprised to do sth
26、對、、、、、感到驚訝:be surprised at....
27、在高溫下/在這么熱的天:in this heat
28、玩的高興:have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself
29、戴圍巾:wear scarfs
30、中央電視台世界各地節目: CCTV's Around The World show
31、確實很舒適 :really very relaxed
32、彈吉他:play the guitar
9. 七年級上下冊英語每單元片語15個
alarm clock. first name. last name. phone number . IDcard .family namw
10. 蘇教版七年級下冊英語每單元重點片語 中英文
我給你一份,應該是的把 ,我以前給我家教小孩用的 一.短語: 1 .be from = come from 來自於---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人 5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國 6.pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 7.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約 8.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎 9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 二.重點句式: 1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where』s the post office? 一. Asking ways: (問路) 1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡? 2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎? 3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢? 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎? 5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路? 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。 3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。 5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形) 三.片語 1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面 2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市 3. between……and…… 在……和……之間 between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間 among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間 4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。 in the front of…… 在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內的前部有張桌子。 5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊 on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊 7. go straight 一直走 8. down /along…… 沿著……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿著中央街 9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到…… 11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端 at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一開始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快 我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐計程車 16. 到達:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路 go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林 18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重難點解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。 到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。 hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。 (從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。) 3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。 四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對 1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一.重點片語 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day ring the day 二. 交際用語 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they』re friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She』s very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10.Let』s see the pandas first. 11.They』re kind of interesting. 12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重點難點釋義 1、kind of 有點,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。 kind 還有「種類」的意思 如:各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲 China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的 它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。 The people in Cheng are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起 I usually play chess with my father. 注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時, 如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如: My father and I usually play chess together. Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」 I often play with my pet dog. Don』t play with water! 5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。 通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。 Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night. 6、leaf n. 葉子 復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。 7、hour n. 小時;點鍾 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即:an hour。 There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 來自… be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修 飾,即:much meat He eats much meat every day. 10、grass n. 草, 為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。 There is much grass on the playground. 四. 語法知識 特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。 特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況: 1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如: What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少? Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰? Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節? When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴? Where does he live? 他住在哪兒? How are you? 你好嗎? How old are you? 你多大了? How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹? 2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如: Who is on ty today? 今天誰值日? Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師? 我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。 例如: I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢? What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣? Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一.短語: 1 want to do sth 想要作某事 2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人 3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home 5 in the day 在白天 6 at night 在晚上 7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話 8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher. 9 in a hospital 在醫院l 10 work/ study hard 努力工作 11 Evening Newspaper 晚報