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英語作文式

發布時間: 2021-01-16 22:30:51

A. 英語作文模式是什麼

作為應試而言,套句型的確是一個好辦法,下面給你一些常用的模式:
作文模板

(i)說明原因型模塊 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注釋:1:xx的第一個優點2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二個優點5:舉例證明優點二6:說明xx優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
the importance of self-confidence currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. it is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). if you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
(i)說明原因型模塊(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8).
the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
(i)說明原因型模塊(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.the primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注釋:(1)人們針對xx的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
(i)說明原因型模塊(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出論題(2)說明現狀(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的後果(7)解決方法
pollution of environmentthese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
寫作模板——圖表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一個原因). more importantly, …(第二個原因). most important of all, …(第三個原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
寫作模板——提綱式作文1. 對立觀點式 a. 有人認為x 是好事,贊成x, 為什麼?b. 有人認為x 是壞事, 反對x,為什麼?c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一個原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一個原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反對x 的第一個理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一個壞處。
2. 批駁觀點式 a.一個錯誤觀點。 b. 我不同意。 many people argue that 錯誤觀點。by saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。an example they have presented is that 一個例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 there might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3. 社會問題(現象)式 a.一個社會問題或者現象b. 產生的原因 c.對社會和我們生活的影響 d. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e. 前景的預測。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辯論式議論文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 觀點2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 論據1. more importantly, 論據2. most important of all, 論據3. in summary, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心.或:from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 論據1.for another, 論據2. last but not the least, 論據3. to conclude, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(爭論的焦點)。some people are of the view that 觀點1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 論據1。 furthermore, 論據2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 論據3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.

1.寫作模板——圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個原因). More importantly, …(第二個原因). Most important of all, …(第三個原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).

2.寫作模板——提綱式作文
1. 對立觀點式
A.有人認為X 是好事,贊成X, 為什麼?
B. 有人認為X 是壞事, 反對X,為什麼?

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理

由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2. 批駁觀點式

A.一個錯誤觀點。

B. 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。

There might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3. 社會問題(現象)式

A.一個社會問題或者現象。

B. 產生的原因

C.對社會和我們生活的影響

D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)

E. 前景的預測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。&nb

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

3.寫作模板——辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.

There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1.

More importantly, 論據2.

Most important of all, 論據3.

In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

模版2

People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I

sp;am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據1.

For another, 論據2.

Last but not the least, 論據3.

To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that 觀點1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, 論據1。

Furthermore, 論據2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.

或 From above, we can predict that 預測.

B. 英語作文例子式開頭好么

初中英語作文範文一、A Photo of My FamilyLook at this photograph of my family. There are five people in it. The tallest one is my father. He is forty-eight years old. My mother is standing beside him. She is not so old as my father. She is three years younger than my father. Sitting in front of them are my grandparents. My grandfather is the fat one with a pair of glasses. My grandmother is as fat as he. This little one is me. I』m sitting between them. All of us love one another. I have a happy family.高中英語範文假設你是李曉平,是江蘇中學的學生。請你圍繞「建設和諧社會」的主題,根據下面所給出的提示,用英語給全省中學生寫一封倡議書。 1.人與社會:祖國、家鄉、學校,熱愛關心; 2.人與人:家人、師長、同學,誠信互助; 3.人與自然:能源、環境、動植物,愛惜保護; 4.你的態度:內容由考生自己擬定。 注意: 1.詞數100左右; 2.倡議書的開頭、結尾以及提示句已為你寫好,不計入詞數; 3.內容可適當發揮,注意行文連貫。 Build a Harmonious SocietyDear fellow students, Our government is going to build a "harmonious society". I think it is everyone's ty to work hard to achieve thisgoal. As high school students, what should we do First of all, we should love our motherland. Let's take a GREat interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school's activities. Secondly, let's fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Most important of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, let's work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass. As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above. Dear fellow students, let's start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day, every hour, and every minute! Li Xiaoping From Jiangsu HighSchool 英語作文寫作就是通過語言表達你自己的思想。這裡面有兩個要素:語言和思想。在運用母語寫作時,我們基本上不用花很多時間和精力去考慮語言,因而我們的重點是放在內容上。但是在英語作文寫作時,語言和內容就都需要注意。如果處理不好這兩者之間的關系,可能就永遠也學不好英語作文。一般說來,英語作文寫作有三個步驟,雖然英語作文寫作三個步驟是不能截然分開的。1.學習英語的基本的詞彙和語法。此時的學習者對英語的基本用法還未掌握,因此尚處於學習語言的基礎階段。這種練習一般說來內容都非常簡單,強調的是學習者所使用的詞彙和語法必須正確。 2.語言和內容並舉。此時的學習者已經掌握了英語的一些基本的詞彙和語法,可以用英語表達自己的簡單的思想。這時的英語作文練習可以達到兩個目的:(1)繼續增強對語言的掌握;(2)用英語表達一定的思想。在具體的英語作文學習實踐中,這兩者實際上是不可分的。有許多初三的學生開始用英語記日記,其實他們就正處於英語作文寫作這一階段。 3.主要強調內容。當學習者對英語的詞彙和語法有了一定的掌握,可以用它來表達相對復雜的思想時,就基本進入了第三階段。此時的語言已經不是最大的障礙,如何寫出好的英語作文成了頭等大事。這一階段的學習者所注重的是如何選材、如何組織文章之類的問題。 另外還要注意語言的積累,留意常用詞和句型的用法。另外,適當做一些翻譯練習也可以幫助你提高運用語言的能力,從而為提高寫作能力做好准備。除此之外,多做一些閱讀,培養對語言的感覺也能為提高寫作能力做一些准備。


C. 英語作文三段式80詞帶翻譯

議論文為例
開頭第一段,引入要討論的話題。不用太長,三四句話即可。第一句引入話題(如"Nowadays a topic of...has been brought into people's heated discussion.」等類似句型)。第二三句簡要陳述自己觀點(比如贊成或是反對)。(In my opinion,.../I think,.../etc.)第一段結束。
第二段分點展開敘述自己贊成以上觀點的理由。(First,.../On one hand,.../first of all,.../etc.)(second,.../on the other hand,.../then,.../etc.)(finally,.../at last,.../what's more,.../moreover,.../etc.)
第三段,一兩句話,再次概括強調自己觀點。(In conclusion,.../generally speaking.../In short,.../etc.)
拿去年四級英語的作文為例討論是否應該使用一次性塑料袋
第一段引入要討論的話題。也就是現在人們在普遍討論一個話題:是否應該使用一次性塑料袋。而你的觀點是……(應該/不應該)OK,第一段結束。
第二段,陳述幾條理由來支撐以上你的觀點(如覺得「應該」:便宜、使用方便、可以多次利用等;覺得「不應該」,則:不可分解,污染環境,不利於可持續發展;不合格塑料袋裝有毒危害人類健康等等)反正能夠自圓其說就行。
第三段,一兩句話簡單總結。

其實都有套路的,熟悉了就很簡單了。

D. 寫英語作文的格式

英語作文有嚴格的格式要求,具體要求如下。

每個句子開頭第一個字母需要大寫,這是最基本的規范。句號、嘆號等後邊的單詞需要大寫首字母,逗號後不用。特殊專用詞彙首字母也要大寫。整個單詞都大寫可以起到重點突出的作用。

句號用來劃分英語完整句子,內部各成分之間用逗號。比如They like me. It makes me happy.是兩個完整的句子,每個句子後邊都必須寫一個句號。而如果是They like me, which makes me happy.前邊是主句,後邊是從句,一起構成一個完整句子,中間用逗號,後邊用句號。

標點符號和前邊的單詞之間不要加空格。空格用來分隔每一個單詞,標點要緊跟在最後一個單子後邊。如果前後兩句話之間沒有空格,那麼上一句的最後一個詞,和下一句的第一個詞,就會連在一起,導致表達的意思不通順。

(4)英語作文式擴展閱讀

英語寫作高分技巧

1、動筆之前,認真審題

仔細看清題目要求的內容。在自己的頭腦中構思出一個框架或畫面,確定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下筆,看懂題意,根據、圖表、提綱或短文提供的資料和信息來審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。

2、圍繞中心,擬定提綱

根據短文的中心思想考慮如何開頭、展開和結尾,設想幾個承上啟下的連詞,將主要句型、關鍵詞語草草記下,形成提綱,寫時切忌結構分散,廢話連篇,嚴重跑題。書面表達,內容廣泛,題材多樣,要弄清考題的要求是寫人、敘事、介紹、評論、圖表、書信、日記、通知、便條還是看圖作文或改寫縮寫。

3、語言通順,表達准確

避免使用漢語式英語,盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。幾種句型可交替使用,以避免重復和呆板。多用簡單句型,記事、寫人一般都不需要復雜的句型。可適當多使用陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語或情態動詞等較復雜的句型。

4、不會表達,另闢蹊徑

如遇到個別要點表達不出來或難以表達,可採用變通的辦法,化難為易,化繁為簡。總之,所造句子要正確、得體、符合英語表達習慣。當漢語詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與這個漢語詞義相似的幾種詞義。擴展思路,然後從英語中找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。

E. 英語作文三段式

Different people have different views on success.Some hold that making a great deal of money means success.Others argue that holding an important post in the government means success.Still others believe that having a high academic title at a famous university or a research institute means success.
In my opinion,success means brilliant achievement in our work.In other words,no matter what we do,making outstanding contributions to the development of our country and bringing help and happiness to others is success.

F. 開放式英語作文

Personally, I think it is necessary for students to take occasional examinations. They can tell us how much the students have learned and what their strong points and what their weak points are in their study progress. Therefore, proper exams are useful to the students』 further studies. At the same time, they are also helpful to the teachers. The teachers can get to know clearly what their students』 problems are. Then they can get to change their teaching plans and improve their teaching methods so as to help their students study. However, if there are too many examinations, they will do more harm than good to the students. The examinations will become a heavy burden on the students. Sooner or later the students will get tired of them and lose interest in studying. In a word, examinations are necessary, but too many are not good. Therefore we should rece unnecessary examinations.

G. 英語作文書信格式範文

一,英語作文書信格式:

1,最上面頂格寫你要把信寫給誰。

2,第二段寫你要對這個朋友要說的話。

3,寫完後最後的一行寫上你自己的名字。

二,範文:

Dear Mike,I am glad to introce my family to you. My family is a warm and happy family.There are 5 people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my motherand I. My grandparents are both teachers, they are still teaching in a university.Grandpa is for maths, and Grandma is for English, sometimes their students cometo our home to send their greetings to them. My father is working in an American factory,he is very busy. Every evening he is doing his work in the midnight. At weekend he alwaysgoes to factory for his work. My mother is a nurse. Her hospital is near my home. I am a student in Junior high school. I hope you will introce your family to meyours

sincerely

Tom

拓展資料:英語寫作文的注意事項:

  • 避免使用漢語式英語。

  • 避免使用漢語式英語。

  • 時態、語態要准確無誤。

  • 主謂語要一致。主謂語要完整。

  • 注意冠詞用法、名詞單復數、標點符號和大小寫等。

  • 注意語序 (感嘆句,疑問句,賓語從句。

  • 書寫規范, 卷面整潔,以避免不必要的失分。

H. 英語作文常見的格式

英語寫作
一、書信
書信類作文考題,通常以漢語形式給出收信人、寄信人、時間及內容要點,要求考生按所給內容翻譯或寫作。考生應注意學習和掌握書信的格式和相關用語。
英語書信主要由以下幾個部分組成:
① 信頭(Heading),也叫信端,指發信人的地址和寫信日期。其寫法主要有全部齊頭式(信頭位於信紙的左上角)和半齊頭式(信頭位於信紙的右上角)兩種。
② 信內地址(Inside Name & Address)指收信人的姓名和地址,寫在信紙的左上角,從信紙的左邊頂格寫起,低於信頭一、兩行。
③ 稱呼(Salutation)是對收信人的稱呼用語,自成一行,寫在低於信內地址一、兩行的地方,從信紙的左邊頂格寫起,每個詞的開頭字母用大寫或至少首詞和專有名詞的第一個字母用大寫,末尾用逗號。
④ 正文(Body)
⑤ 結束語(Complimentary Close)是寫信人自己對收信人的一種謙稱,只佔一行,低於正文一、兩行,從信紙的中間或稍右的地方開始,第一個詞的開頭字母用大寫,末尾用逗號。
⑥ 簽名(Signature)
一般低於結束用語一、二行,從信紙中間偏右的地方開始。
⑦ 附件(Enclosure, 縮寫為Encl.或Enc.)
信件如有附件,應在左下角註明Encl.或Enc.。
書信常用格式示例:
寫信人地址(Address of the writer)
寫信日期(Date)
信內(收信人)地址(Inside Address)
---------------------------------
---------------------------------
稱呼(Salutation)
正文(the Body of the Letter)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
結束語(Complimentary Close)
署名(Signature)
l 答題技巧
技巧1:熟記書信格式,保證格式正確。
① 發信人和收信人地址名稱從小到大書寫。值得注意的是,門牌號與街道名之間不用逗號隔開,但城市名和國名之間、日月和年份之間,須有逗號。月份和日期間不用逗號。信內地址應注意先寫收信人姓名、頭銜和單位名稱,後寫地址。寫信日期一般有如下幾種寫法:
a. May 24, 2001 b. 1st Oct, 2004
c. 10 June, 1999 d. Sept. 21st, 2005
上述四種寫法中,a式最為普遍。
② 當題目沒有特別給出收信人和寫信人地址時,信頭和信內地址可省去;但若給出了寫信日期,須記得把日期寫上。
③ 對男性的稱呼,多用Mr.;對女性稱呼多用Mrs., Madam, Miss 或Ms.。須注意,Mr., Mrs., Madam, Miss, Ms可用在姓氏前,或姓氏和名字前,不可只用在名字前。如對David Green 的稱呼,應是:Mr. Green 或Mr. David Green, 不能是Mr. David。此外,對收信人的稱呼也可用頭銜或職位名稱,不分男女性別。如:張民教授,可稱作Professor Zhang Min(Professor 可縮寫成Prof.)。在對外公事函件中,收信人的稱呼可用Gentlemen(注意不是Gentleman), Dear Sir/Madam等。
④ 常用的結束語有:Yours truly, (Very) Truly yours, Yours (very) faithfully, Yours (very) sincerely, Yours (very) respectfully, Yours, Yours ever。 特別注意,Yours 不可寫作Your。
技巧2:注意內容完整,仔細審題,找出要點。考書信通常會用漢語給出信的正文內容,正文應完全覆
蓋題目要點。對於題目未要求的內容,不要畫蛇添足。
技巧3:考前熟悉書信常用語句,考試中根據題目要求合理套用。
① 信件開頭的常用語句
I am writing to (you )to ask about the meeting to be held next month. 寫信給您,是

I. 英語作文格式

英語書信格式

英文書信通常由下列五個部分組成:

A 信頭(Heading)

信頭包括寫信人地址和寫信日期,通常寫在信箋的右上角。在比較熟識的朋友之間的通信,寫信人的地址常可略去。本課的信頭就只寫了寫信日期,而沒有寫信人的地址。日期通常有下列兩種定法:

(a)月、日、年:如August 15, 200__

(b)日、月、年:如15th august, 200__

地址的寫法通常是由小到大,如:門牌號、街道名、市(縣)名、省名、國名(郵政編碼通常寫在城市名之後)。這同中文書信的地址寫法完全相反。地址可以寫1~3行,日期寫在地址的下方(見信箋格式)。

B 稱呼(Salutation)

稱呼指寫信人對收信人的稱呼,如Dear Xiaojun,寫在信頭的下方和信箋的左邊。稱呼一般用Dear…或My dear…開頭,稱呼後一般用逗號。

C 正文(Body)

這是書信的主體部分,即寫信人要表達的內容。正文要求文字通順,層次分明,表意清楚。可以手書,也可以打寫。

D 結束語(Complimentary Close)

它是書信結尾的恭維話,相當於文中書信最後的「祝好」、「致禮」之類的話語。本課書信中的「Best wishes」(致以最好的祝願)就是結束語。

E 簽名(Signature)

簽名通常簽在結束語下方的中間偏右的位置,如本課信中的Charlie。簽名應是親筆書寫,即使是打寫機打出的信件,最後仍需親筆簽名。在簽名的上方可根據寫信人和收信人的關系寫上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用於長輩或朋友之間),或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用於對長輩或上級)。

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