頤和園的英語作文
Ⅰ 介紹頤和園的英語作文
the summer palace
good morning ladies and gentlemen:
my name is joanne. i』 very honored to be youre guide. i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. this morning we are going to visit the summer palace.
the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. so it will take us about 1 hour to get there. before we arrived at the summer palace, i would like to introce you a brief introction of the woderful imperial garden. the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. in 1998, it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty. the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties. in the qing dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. ring emperor qianlong』s reign, the famous 『three hills and five gardens』 were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing. the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples. in 1860, the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing. the 『three hills and five gardens』 were burnt down to ashes.
in 1888, the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt. and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).
in 1900, the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing. the summer palace was once again severely damaged. it was rebuilt again in 1902.
in 1924, the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the summer palace was turned into a public park.
ladies and gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. it is called 「emptiness and the collection of excelle nce」, and it is the first scenery of the summer palace. the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the east palace gate)
now, we have arrived at the east palace gate. it』s the main entrance of the summer palace. on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters 『the summer palace』 in emperor guangxu』s handwriting. the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.
(inside the east palace gate)
now we are inside the summer palace. in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on ty and the offices of the privy council. well, before we start our tour in the garden, i will briefly introce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route. o.k., ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention please? let』s look at the map together, from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. the whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was for political activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the marble boat. on the way, we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace, such as the hall of jade ripples, the hall of happiness and longevity, the long corridor, the hall of dispelling clouds and so on. it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace. please attention, we won』t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate. should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the north gate.
Ⅱ 頤和園英文作文有自己親身經歷的描寫
今天就讓大家跟隨我的腳步來好好欣賞頤和園吧!你看,綠漆的柱子,紅漆的欄桿,多漂亮啊!你再往前看,一眼望不到頭,你們知道一共有多少長嗎?告訴你們吧,有700多米長,一共有273間。你們抬頭看看,這是橫檻,上面有著許多五彩的畫,這幅畫著人物,這幅畫著花草,那幅畫著風景……大家請往兩旁看,這是一片花海,這一種花叫牡丹花,這一種是桂花,那一種是梅花……這里花的種類很多,一種花還沒謝,另一種花又開放了,一陣風拂過,讓人感覺神清氣爽。
大家請跟我走,我們所在的地方是萬壽山腳下,大家抬頭看,你們知道這座八角寶塔形的三層建築叫什麼嗎?它叫佛香閣,當清晨的第一縷溫和的陽光照在黃色的琉璃瓦上時,它就閃閃發光,可美了,看看下面有著一座座金碧輝煌的宮殿,這就是排雲殿。
現在我們登上了萬壽山,正站在佛香閣前,大家請向下看,這里的景色盡收眼底,蔥郁的樹叢,掩映著黃的綠的五彩琉璃瓦屋,還有朱紅的宮牆。看正前面的昆明湖十分寧靜,靜得就像一面大鏡子;也十分綠,像是一塊碧玉。前方的遊船、畫舫在湖中慢慢地滑過,這裡面的人一定是在享受這里的美景!不用羨慕,等一下大家也可以去坐坐。
我們來到了昆明湖,這里有著長長的堤岸,還有幾座樣子不同的石橋,還栽滿了數不清的垂柳,湖中心還有一座小島,你看,那裡一片蔥綠,還能看見宮殿的一角呢!我們走過腳下的石橋,就可以到那裡玩了,這座橋有十七個橋洞,叫十七孔橋,橋欄上還有數百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻著獅子,讓我來考考你的眼力,你能看出這兒有哪兩只獅子相同嗎?告訴你吧,沒有的,這么多的獅子沒有兩只是相同的!
下面就請大家盡情遊玩,好好享受這美景吧。
Ⅲ 去頤和園遊玩英語作文
My last Saturday
I am Li Hua ,last Saturay our class with our teachers went to Beijing for vacation .
We visited some places of interest,like the Summer Palace and the Fragrant Hill. They were great.
This Saturday,we took lots of photos,talked and laughed,we were so happy ,though we were tired.
This was my first time to go out .I enjoyed myself. The views were so beautiful that we want to take a vacation there again .
Ⅳ 頤和園的英語作文
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Ⅳ 一篇寫去北京頤和園旅遊的英語作文
The Summer Palace 【By Kaiser3344】 One of the most famous parks to go to in Beijing is the Summer Palace. It is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. It is easy to go there by bus, by taxi of by bike. It is one of the most and biggest parks in Beijing. There is beautiful Kumming Lake in the park. It is a man-made lake. In front of the lake, there is the 700-meter Long Corridor. Behind it is the Longevity Hill. There are some magnificent halls and beautiful gardens in the park. It takes at least half of the day to visit the park. You can go boating on the lake or go for a walk along the corridor or climb the hill and have a beautiful view from the top or look at the big halls or visit small gardens. The best time to visit the park is spring or autumn. I visited the Great Wall with my friends last Sunday. It took us two hours to get there. There were thousands ,, we climbed up the tower for two hours. I bought a history of the Wall and some souvenir
Ⅵ 頤和園英文簡介
頤和園英文簡介:
The Summer Palace, the imperial garden of the Qing Dynasty in China, formerly known as the Qingyi Garden, is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area, covering an area of about 290 hectares, adjacent to the Yuanmingyuan.
It is a large landscape garden based on Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill, based on the West Lake of Hangzhou and drawing on the design techniques of gardens in the south of the Yangtze River. It is also the most complete imperial palace and imperial court preserved. It is known as the "Royal Garden Museum" and is also a national key tourist attraction.
頤和園中文簡介:
頤和園,中國清朝時期皇家園林,前身為清漪園,坐落在北京西郊,距城區15公里,佔地約290公頃,與圓明園毗鄰。
它是以昆明湖、萬壽山為基址,以杭州西湖為藍本,汲取江南園林的設計手法而建成的一座大型山水園林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宮御苑,被譽為「皇家園林博物館」,也是國家重點旅遊景點。
(6)頤和園的英語作文擴展閱讀:
頤和園主要景點:
一、蘇州街
蘇州街又稱「買賣街」。蘇州街是後湖兩岸仿江南水鄉——蘇州而建的買賣街。清漪園時期岸上有各式店鋪,如玉器古玩店、綢緞店、點心鋪、茶樓、金銀首飾樓等。店鋪中的店員都是太監、宮女妝扮。皇帝游幸時開始「營業」。後湖岸邊的數十處店鋪於咸豐十年(1860年)被列強焚毀,1986年重建。
二、萬壽山
萬壽山屬燕山余脈,高58.59米。建築群依山而築,萬壽山前山,以八面三層四重檐的佛香閣為中心,組成巨大的主體建築群。從山腳的「雲輝玉宇」牌樓,經排雲門、二宮門、排雲殿、德輝殿、佛香閣,直至山頂的智慧海,形成了一條層層上升的中軸線。
三、四大部洲
四大部州在萬壽山後山中部,是漢藏式的建築群。佔地2萬平方米,因山順勢,就地起閣。前有須彌靈境(現為平台),兩側有3米高的經幢,後有寺廟群主體建築香岩宗印之閣。四周是象徵佛教世界的四大部洲——東勝身洲、西牛貨洲、南贍部洲、北俱盧洲和用不同形式的塔台修建成的八小部洲。
參考資料來源:網路—頤和園
Ⅶ 介紹頤和園的英文短文
The Summer Palace has been listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites 是「頤和園被聯合國教科文組織列入世界文化遺產名錄」(UNESCO = 聯合國教科文組織列)。
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The Summer Palace
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The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Garden of Nurtured Harmony) is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square meters of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.
Entering from the northern gate, the visitor first comes across Suzhou Street, designed to replicate the scenery of south-eastern China. At the top of Longevity Hill stands Duobao Glazed Pagoda. From the top of the hill one can see Kunming Lake to the south and southwest. The Marble Boat is at the southwest foot of the hill, and the Long Corridor runs east to west along its southern edge. Most of the other notable buildings (17-Arch Bridge, which has over 500 engraved lions) run along the eastern edge of the lake, directly south of the eastern end of the Long Corridor. Other features of the Summer Palace include the Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Tower of Buddhist Incense and Jade Belt Bridge, and the Garden of Harmonious Interests.
The Summer Palace is easily accessible from most parts of Beijing. Head north at Suzhou Bridge on the north-western 3rd Ring Road, north at Sihai Bridge on the north-western 4th Ring Road, or south at the northern 5th Ring Road at the Zhongguancun/Beijing Road exit. Public transportation also reaches the Summer Place.
Ⅷ 介紹頤和園的英語作文加翻譯
Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail.
The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy.
The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene.
The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7).
The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses.
Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden. .
Notes:
1. the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁壽殿
2. the Hall of Jade Ripples 玉瀾堂
3. the Hall of Happiness and Longevity 樂壽堂
4. the Longevity Hill 萬壽山
5. the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense 佛香閣
6. the Wisdom Sea 智慧海
7. the Marble Boat 石舫
8. Jichang Garden 寄暢園
望採納
Ⅸ 寫一篇關於參觀天門和頤和園的短文英語作文
the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing,about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city.so it will take us about 1 hour to get there.before we arrived at the summer palace,i would like to introce you a brief introction of the woderful imperial garden.the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan,and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world.in 1998,it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
Ⅹ 頤和園的英語介紹
The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Traditional Chinese: 頤和園; Simplified Chinese: 頤和園; pinyin: Yíhé Yuán; literally "Garden of Nurtured Harmony") is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square metres of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples (Traditional Chinese: 清漪園; Simplified Chinese: 清漪園; pinyin: Qīī Yuán) in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.