新視野英語第三冊翻譯
⑴ 新視野大學英語第二版第三冊unit3課文翻譯
品德至上
海德中學的辦學宗旨是:如果你向學生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直、領導能力、好奇心和關心他人等美德的話,學生的學習成績自然就會提高。該校的創始人約瑟夫·高爾德聲稱學校的教學很成功。海德中學位於緬因州巴思市,每年的學費高達1.8萬美元,因其教導問題少年有方而聞名遐邇。
「我們並不把自己看作一所專為某一類孩子而開設的學校,」馬爾科姆·高爾德說。他是約瑟夫的兒子,畢業於海德中學,現任海德中學校長。「我們把幫助孩子培養一種生活方式看作自己的職責,辦法是倡導一整套能影響所有孩子的價值觀念。」
現在,喬·高爾德(約瑟夫·高爾德)正試圖將他尚有爭議的「品德第一」的理念向舊城區的公立學校推廣。這些學校願意將用於傳統教學計劃的稅金用於實施這一新的教學方法。海德公立學校第一個教學計劃始於1992年9月。但幾個月後,該計劃即告暫停。教師們對教學計劃的高要求以及高強度工作所帶來的壓力表示抗議。
今年秋天,海德基金會計劃在巴爾的摩啟動初步的公立學校教學計劃。教師要接受培訓,以便今後能在整個巴爾的摩體系內勝任工作。美國其他學校的領導們也在關注這個教學計劃。去年秋天,在家長的一片抗議聲中,海德基金會在康涅狄格州紐黑文市郊區的一所中學內啟動了一個引人注目的教學計劃。當地居民擔心該校可能招進來舊城區的少數民族學生和問題學生。
就像在緬因州那樣,求真也在康涅狄格州的這所中學得到廣泛推崇。在一堂英語課上,11名學生用最後的5分鍾展開激烈的討論,依照1-10的評分標准相互評價他們當天的課堂表現。
「我得10分。」
「我有意見。你既沒做語法作業,也沒做拼寫練習。」
「那好,就7分吧。」
「你只能得6分。」
「等等,我可是全力以赴的。」
「是的,可你今天沒提問。」
在解釋自己的教育方法時,喬·高爾德指出,對傳統的教育體制不能只是改革。他說「無論怎樣改革」,用馬和馬車「是改革不出汽車的」。海德中學認為「每一個人都有自己的獨特潛能」,這種潛能的基礎是品格而不是智力或財富。良知和苦幹受到推崇。成功由不斷進步來衡量,而不是由學習成績來評定。學生必須相互負責。為了避免美國中學使用的其他品格培養方案所引發的爭議,高爾德解釋說,「全力以赴」這一概念並不是要強迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。
海德中學的課程與那些為升入大學做准備的傳統學校所開設的課程相似,包括英語、歷史、數學和自然科學。但所有的學生都必須選修表演藝術和體育,還要提供社區服務。在每門課程中,學生都會得到一個綜合了學習成績和「努力程度」的分數。在巴思市,97%的海德中學畢業生都升入了大學本科。
在海德中學的綜合教育中,父母的參與是一個關鍵的組成部分。為了使孩子被該校錄取,家長也必須同意接受並實踐學校的思想和觀點。家長們簽約同意每月出席一次區域小組會議(共20個區域小組),每年去區域休養所三天,每年至少參加三次巴思市的研修班、討論組和研討會。在很多活動中,緬因州學生家長的出席率高達95%。喬和馬爾科姆·高爾德都說,當孩子們見到自己的父母都在全力以赴時,他們也會竭盡全力。他們說,對許多家長而言,最困難的是讓他們意識到自己的不足。
公立學校學生家長的活動計劃仍在制定之中。這項工作的困難要大得多,因為很難使家長相信他們的參與很有價值。在紐黑文市錄取的100名學生中,有30%左右的家長出席了各類特別會議。這一低出席率違背了他們在教學計劃開始實施時所做的承諾,當時海德中學的官員曾與300個家庭進行了面談。
巴思市一名在公立學校教書達14年之久的教師說,一旦問題得到解決,海德教學計劃就會在公立學校中獲得成功。他樂觀地認為,一旦家長們投入到計劃當中,他們就會成為孩子們日常行為的榜樣,這與寄宿學校的學生家長完全不同。
一名曾任教於舊城區學校的教師如今在從事紐黑文教學計劃。他說,教師也能從中受益。「在這里,我們真正開始集中精力與每一個學生建立卓有成效的關系。我們的重點真的是先考慮師生關系,然後是師生共同探討學業。而在傳統的中學里,是先考慮教師和教材的關系,然後再考慮師生關系。」師生關系在海德中學被進一步深化了。對教職員工的評估由學生來進行。
19歲的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月將從巴思校區畢業,並准備升入大學。對此他感到驚奇。幾年前,他還覺得自己的前途「是在監獄,而不是在大學」。迪巴蒂斯塔還記得他剛到海德中學時的情景。
「我來這兒時,見人就侮辱,就咒罵。其他每所學校都會說:『滾出去!我們這兒不要你。』我來到這兒,他們卻說:『我們有幾分喜歡這種活力,但並不喜歡它消極的一面,我們要將它轉化成積極的東西。』」
⑵ 新視野大學英語第三版讀寫教程第三冊課文翻譯(完整版)
^你好,我是兔兔禿90,用網路網盤分享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久有效^_^鏈接專: https://pan..com/s/1IvTyOInH8QZe1qs5DKGBCg 提取碼: g463 復制這段內容屬後打開網路網盤手機App,操作更方便哦
⑶ 求新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊課後翻譯題的原題及答案
1.無論你是多麼富有經驗的演說家,無論你做了多麼充分的准備,你都很難在這樣嘈雜招待會上發表演講
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都關心吉米一樣,吉米也關心他們
Just as all his sister』s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
3.汽車的生產商在新車的幾處都印有汽車識別號碼,以便幫助找回被盜車輛
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4.老師回來時你敢告我狀的話,我就不再和你說話了
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won』t say a word to you any more.
5.有些老年人願意獨自過日子,但大多數老人選擇和兒女一起生活
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.
6.現在需要面對的事情是:如何籌集創建公司所需的資金
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
unit2
XI
1.被告是位年僅30歲的女子,她堅持稱自己無罪
The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.
2.總體來看,棗、豆類以及一些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質來源
All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.
3.正餐時不供應飲料,飲料會影響消化
No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
4.考慮到那個地方受歡迎的程度,提前訂旅館是明智的
Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
5.服葯後若有嘔吐感,請立即停止服用並盡快咨詢醫生
If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.
6.總結這次討論時,他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這一問題
Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.
unit3
XI
1.在思維方面,與他的行為一樣,他是非常傳統的
In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.
2.教師一旦同意接受新的教學計劃。他們就得面對新計劃所帶為他們的壓力
Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.
3.從長遠看,大學畢業後繼續深造而不是直接參加工作是值得的
In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one』s study after graating from university instead of going to work directly.
4.由於這所學校的辦學宗旨是品德第一,所以道德觀和學習成績受到同樣的重視
As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.
5. 據說,原定於這個月召開的會議將推遲到下個月召開
It is said that the meeting, which is scheled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.
6.這所學校把為學生做好人生准備當作其職責,辦法是倡導一整套能使所有學生受益的道德標准
The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.
unit4
XI
1.從各方面考慮,這座城市都是世界上最令人激動的城市
Everything considered, this city is the world』s most exciting city.
2.盡管沒有得到父母的贊同,他還是繼續他的計劃出國學習
Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.
3.這座橋是以一位英雄的名字,這位英雄為人民的事業獻出了生命
The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.
4.據說,畫家是以他母親為模特的,他母親的面容滄桑卻不失堅定
It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.
5.這位作家於1950年因出版一本小說而一舉成名,小說的靈感來自於他和一位姑娘在農場的經歷
The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.
6.有個故事說,US是「山姆大叔」的縮寫,「山姆大叔」原名叫山姆,威爾遜,他曾和一名男子一起工作,這名男子和美國政府簽訂了一份合同,給軍隊提供肉食
One story says that 「US」 was short for 「Uncle Sam」 whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.
unit5
XI
1.直到看到彌留之際躺在床上的母親,他才意識到自己是多麼地愛她
Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.
2.考慮到他最近的身體狀況,我認為他這次考試成績還不錯
Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.
3.克拉克夫人躺在床上一動不動,一時間我都納悶她是否和活著
Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.
4.整棟樓一片黑暗,只有三樓的某個窗戶透出一絲光
The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.
5.這些士兵接受了嚴格的訓練,並且對完成這項新任務有充分的准備
These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.
6.他伸手拿起電話,撥通了賓館的號碼
He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel』s number.
unit6
XI
1.我們應該盡最大努力預測地震,這樣地震造成的財產破壞才會被盡可能的避免
We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.
2.一個農民注意到有很多魚在水面上游動,他說這預示著可能有地震發生
A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.
3.要將英英詞典放在手邊,當你不能准確地理解單詞時,你就能隨時查閱
Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.
4.如有必要,生活在將要發生地震地區的人可以睡在帳篷里
If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.
5.對一個想找工作的學生來說,有沒有碩士學位的確有很大影響
A master』s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.
6.這本書除了告訴我們地震方面的知識外,還告訴我們如何做好預防工作
In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.
⑷ 新視野第三冊課文翻譯。Mr.Doherty Builds His Dream Life
翻譯如下:
In America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out bine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.
在美國,不少人對鄉村生活懷有浪漫的情感。許多居住在城鎮的人夢想著自己辦個農場,夢想著靠土地為生。很少有人真去把夢想變為現實。或許這也沒有什麼不好,因為,正如吉姆·多爾蒂當初開始其寫作和農場經營雙重生涯時所體驗到的那樣,農耕生活遠非輕松自在。但他寫道,自己並不後悔,對自己作出的改變生活方式的決定仍熱情不減。
There are two things I have always wanted to do -- write and live on a farm. Today I'm doing both. I am not in E. B. White's class as a writer or in my neighbors' league as a farmer, but I'm getting by. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country.
有兩件事是我一直想做的――寫作與務農。如今我同時做著這兩件事。作為作家,我和E·B·懷特不屬同一等級,作為農場主,我和鄉鄰也不是同一類人,不過我應付得還行。在城市以及郊區歷經多年的悵惘失望之後,我和妻子桑迪終於在這里的鄉村尋覓到心靈的滿足。
It's a self-reliant sort of life. We grow nearly all of our fruits and vegetables. Our hens keep us in eggs, with several dozen left over to sell each week. Our bees provide us with honey, and we cut enough wood to just about make it through the heating season.
這是一種自力更生的生活。我們食用的果蔬幾乎都是自己種的。自家飼養的雞提供雞蛋,每星期還能剩餘幾十個出售。自家養殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜,我們還自己動手砍柴,足可供過冬取暖之用。
It's a satisfying life too. In the summer we canoe on the river, go icking in the woods and take long bicycle rides. In the winter we ski and skate. We get excited about sunsets. We love the smell of the earth warming and the sound of cattle lowing. We watch for hawks in the sky and deer in the cornfields.
這也是一種令人滿足的生活。夏日裡我們在河上盪舟,在林子里野餐,騎著自行車長時間漫遊。冬日裡我們滑雪溜冰。我們為落日的余輝而激動。我們愛聞大地回暖的氣息,愛聽牛群哞叫。我們守著看鷹兒飛過上空,看玉米田間鹿群嬉躍。
But the good life can get pretty tough. Three months ago when it was 30 below, we spent two miserable days hauling firewood up the river on a sled. Three months from now, it will be 95 above and we will be cultivating corn, weeding strawberries and killing chickens. Recently, Sandy and I had to retile the back roof. Soon Jim, 16 and Emily, 13, the youngest of our four children, will help me make some long-overe improvements on the outdoor toilet that supplements our indoor plumbing when we are working outside. Later this month, we'll spray the orchard, paint the barn, plant the garden and clean the hen house before the new chicks arrive.
但如此美妙的生活有時會變得相當艱苦。就在三個月前,氣溫降到華氏零下30度,我們辛苦勞作了整整兩天,用一個雪橇沿著河邊拖運木柴。再過三個月,氣溫會升到95度,我們就要給玉米鬆土,在草莓地除草,還要宰殺家禽。前一陣子我和桑迪不得不翻修後屋頂。過些時候,四個孩子中的兩個小的,16歲的吉米和13歲的埃米莉,會幫著我一起把拖了很久沒修的室外廁所修葺一下,那是專為室外幹活修建的。這個月晚些時候,我們要給果樹噴灑葯水,要油漆谷倉,要給菜園播種,要趕在新的小雞運到之前清掃雞舍。
(4)新視野英語第三冊翻譯擴展閱讀:
英語(English)是印歐語系-日耳曼語族下的語言,由26個字母組合而成,英文字母淵源於拉丁字母,拉丁字母淵源於希臘字母,而希臘字母則是由腓尼基字母演變而來的。
英語是國際指定的官方語言(作為母語),也是世界上最廣泛的第一語言,英語包含約49萬詞,外加技術名詞約30萬個,是詞彙最多的語言,也是歐盟以及許多國際組織以及英聯邦國家的官方語言,擁有世界第三位的母語使用者人數,僅次於漢語和西班牙語母語使用者人數。
英語也是與電腦聯系最密切的語言,大多數編程語言都與英語有聯系,而且隨著網路的使用,英文的使用更普及。英語是聯合國的工作語言之一。 蘇格蘭語、低地撒克遜語、丹麥語、德語、荷蘭語、南非荷蘭語和英語也很接近。擁有法國血統的諾曼人於11世紀征服英格蘭王國,帶來數萬法語詞彙和拉丁語詞彙,很大程度地豐富了英語詞彙外,相對也驅使不少原生的語匯作廢。
⑸ 求新視野大學英語第三冊課文翻譯
推薦你到英語教學網,谷歌或者網路里搜搜就知道了。很簡單,免費下。注意在主頁右側,別下錯了,新視野的東西太多。