初二英語下冊單詞變形
A. 簡單的英語單詞變形
1
warm
2
leaves
3
better
4
difference
5
ninth
6
stopped
7
我很驚異天氣這么熱他們仍可以玩耍。
B. 英語單詞變形
形容詞變副詞時加ly. 例如:slow-slowly 變現在分詞時加ing 1.一般在動詞後加ing 2.以e結尾的動詞去e加ing 3.重讀閉音節要雙專寫末尾字母加ing 例如:屬fix-fixing come-coming put-putting. 變過去式或過去分詞加ed。1.一般在動詞後加ed 2.以e結尾加d 3.以輔音加y結尾,把y變i,加ed.4. 重讀閉音節雙寫末尾字母加ed。例如:start-started hope-hoped carry-carried stop-stopped
C. 英語單詞的變形
1boring, more boring ,most boring
far, farther, farthest
2 guide guides guiding , guided ,guided
fly flies , flying , flew , flown
lie lies , lying , lay , lain
forget forgets , forgetting , forgot , forgotten
choose chooses , choosing ,chose , chosen
see ` sees , seeing , saw , seen
hear ` hears , hearing , heard , heard
pay ` pays , paying , paid , paid
enjoy `enjoys , enjoying , enkjoyed , enjoyed
feel feels , feeling , felt , felt
D. 英語單詞變形
左列三單除了7,15把y-i+es還有17+es其他都+s
E. 英語單詞變形
Our football match will be held on Saturday, weather _permits____(permit)
F. 英語單詞變形大家來提供幾個呀。
合作:名詞Cooperation 動詞: cooperate
聯系:動詞relate 名詞relation
健康:名詞Health 形容詞:Healthy
寬闊的:形容詞broad 形容詞:breadth(寬度)(還有回一個:true 真實的名答詞truth 真理)
G. 八年級下冊的。 英語 單詞變形
whould you mind not playing soccer there?
He wants to be a player.
she is a player.
He was play football at this time yesterday
She is playing the piano now
I
...............sorry...想不了那麼多,我打的都是簡單回滴。。答。。。
H. 英語單詞變形
possible - possibly-possibility
nine- ninth ... five -fifth , true - truth ...
describe - description / destroy - destruction...
1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 廣播
2.flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3.forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止
4.forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原諒
5.freeze (froze, frozen) 結冰
6.hing (作「絞死」講,是規則的;作「懸掛」講,其過去式過去分詞都是hung)
7.lie (作「說謊」講時,是規則的;作「位於」講時,其過去式是lay,過去分詞是ain)
8.seek (sought, sought) 尋求
9.shake (shook, shaken) 發抖
10.sing (sang, sung) 唱歌
11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉
12.spread (spread, spread) 傳播
13.swim (swam, swum) 游泳
14.tear (tore, torn) 撕碎
15.weave (wove, woven) 編織
5. 注意形容詞變名詞時的拼寫變化
1.long—length 長度
2.wide—width 寬度
3.high—height 高度
4.strong—strength力量
以-ic結尾的動詞,應先把-ic變為-ick,再加ing或ed
1.picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐
6. 注意動詞變名詞時的拼寫變化 2 panic-paniked
1.succeed—success成功
2.pronounce—pronunciation 發音
3.explain—explanation解釋
4.decide—decision 決定
5.enter—entrance進入
6.permit—permission 允許
7.refuse—refusal 拒絕
8.consider—consideration 考慮
9.discover—discovery 發現
10.bury—burial 埋葬
11.conclude—conclusion 得出結論
12.arrive—arrival 到達
13.weigh—weight 重量
六、以下動詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫最後一個字母
regret (regretted, regretting) 後悔 control (controlled, controlling) 控制admit (admitted, admitting) 承認 occur (occurred, occurring) 出現prefer (preferred, preferring) 寧願refer (referred, referring) 提到forget (forgetting ) 忘記 permit (permitted, permitting)允許equip (equipped, equipping) 裝備
七、注意動詞變名詞時的拼寫變化
succeed—success成功 pronounce—pronunciation 發音 explain—explanation解釋
decide—decision 決定 enter—entrance進入 permit—permission 允許
refuse—refusal 拒絕 consider—consideration 考慮 discover—discovery 發現
bury—burial 埋葬 conclude—conclusion 得出結論 arrive—arrival 到達
八、注意形容詞變名詞時的拼寫變化
long—length 長度 wide—width 寬度 high—height 高度 strong—strength力量
九、個別名詞的復數拼寫 German (Germans) 德國人,gulf (gulfs) 海灣, handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕,roof (roofs) 房頂,stomach 胃 (其復數是stomachs而不是加es)
I. 英語單詞在什麼情況下要變形
. 一般過去時的定義
一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發生了的事情或存在的狀態。常與過去時間yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past連用。如:
What did you do yesterday? 昨天你幹了什麼?
I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我會到了林濤。
I was there a moment ago. 剛才我在那兒。
2. 一般過去時的應用
(1) 表示過去某時所發生的動作或存在的狀態。如:
Liu Ying was in America last year. 劉英去年在美國。
Jim rang you just now. 吉姆剛才給你打了電話。
(2) 表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。常接時間副詞often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:
We often went out for a walk after supper. 我們過去常在晚飯後散步。
We usually played together. 我們通常一起玩。
3. 一般過去時對謂語動詞的要求
一般過去時的謂語動詞要用動詞的過去式。動詞過去式的構成分規則變化和不規則變化兩種形式,不規則變化通常需要逐個記憶,規則變化則遵循以下原則:
(1) 一般在動詞後加-ed。如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.
(2) 在以字母e結尾的動詞後,只加-d。如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。
(3) 在以「輔音字母+y」結尾的動詞後,則改y為i,再加—ed。如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.
(4) 在以單短母音的重讀閉音節結尾且,末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞後,雙寫最後一個輔音字母,再加-ed。如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.
4. 特別說明
有些動詞的過去時,如:expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般過去時,後接不定式的完成時;或它們的過去完成時接不定式的一般式,都可表示過去未曾實現的意圖、打算或希望。如:
I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. —I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他來邀請我參加他的婚禮。
I intended to have joined their games. —I had intended to join their games. 我本打算參加他們的比賽。
時態詳解:過去將來時
1. 過去將來時的定義
過去將來時主要用於表示過去某個時候看來即將發生的動作或存在的狀態。如:
He said he would come here next Friday. 他說他下周星期五來這兒。
I knew that he would help us when we were in trouble. 我知道當我們陷入困境時它會幫助我們。
2. 過去將來時的結構
(1) would + 動詞原形。如:
She told us that she would try her best to catch up with other classmates this term. 她告訴我們說她將一切努力在本期趕上其他同學們。
When you asked Li Lei for help, he would never refuse you. 過去當你請她幫忙時,他絕不會拒絕。
(2) was / were going to + 動詞原形。如:
He told us that he was going to attend the meeting. 他告訴我說他要參加那次會議。
He said that I was going to be sent to meet her at the railway station. 他說將要拍我去火車站接她
(3) was / were to + 動詞原形。如:
The building was to be completed next month. 這座建築改在下個月竣工。
Li Lei was to arrive soon. 李蕾很快就要到了。
(4) was / were about to + 動詞原形。如:
We were about to leave there when it began to rain heavily and suddenly. 就在我們要離開時,天突然下起了大雨。
He was about to have lunch when the bell rang. 就在他要吃中飯的時候,門鈴響起來了。
(5) was / were +現在分詞。如:
He was leaving the next day. 他第二天要走了。
We were informed that the leaders were coming to our school soon. 我們接到通知說領導們很快要來我們學校。
3. 過去將來時的用法
(1) 過去將來時,一般用於主句為過去時的賓語從句中。如:
He said he would stay with us. 他說他要與我們呆在一起。
He said he would never go there again. 他說他絕不會再去那兒。
(2) 過去將來時,用於虛擬語氣中,如:
If I were you, I would not do that. 要是我是你的話,我就不會那樣做。
If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 如果他在這兒,他就會向我們展示該如何做了。
4. 拓展
was / were going to + 動詞原形;was / were to + 動詞原形;was / were about to + 動詞原形等結構都可表達當時一種未曾實現的意圖或打算。如:
The conference was going to be held the next month. 會議下個月開。
We were to have our class at eight. 八點我們該上課了。
I was about to tell him about it when Wu Dong got in. 就在我要告訴他時,吳東進來了