高中英語閱讀選項單詞

A. 高中英語閱讀必備詞彙有什麼

路過 剛好看到 正好我電腦上有 只能說運氣好了 不過 含義就不告訴你了 自己查 有助記憶中考詞彙表
說明:
1.本表共收約1600個單詞。
2.本詞彙表不列片語和短語。
3.本詞彙表不列語法術語。
4.部分可根據構詞法推導出的副詞、名詞等不單列。
5.以初中為起點學習英語的學生可以不要求掌握加"*"號的單詞
A
a (an) art
*ability n
able a
about prep & ad
above prep
abroad a & ad
*absent a
*accent n
accept v
accident n
*ache n
*achieve v
across prep
act n & v
action n
active a
activity n
*add v
address n
advantage n
advertisement n
advice n
*advise v
afford v
afraid a
after ad , prep & conj
afternoon n
again ad
against prep
age n
ago ad
agree v
*agreement n
air n
*airline
*airplane n
*airport n
alive a
all a & pron
allow v
almost ad
alone a
along ad & prep
aloud ad
already ad
also ad
although conj
always ad
America n
American a & n
among prep
*ancient a
and conj
angry a
animal n
another a & pron
answer n & v
*ant n
any pron & a
anybody pron
anyone pron
anything pron
*anyway ad
*anywhere ad
appear v
apple n
April n
area
arm n
*army n
around prep & ad
arrive v
art n
*article n
as ad, conj & prep
Asia n
*Asian a & n
ask v
asleep a
at prep
*Atlantic n & a
attention n
August n
aunt n
Australia n
Australian a & n
autumn n
*available a
*avoid n
*awake v
away ad
B
baby n
back ad & n
*background n
bad ( worse, worst) a
bag n
ball n
balloon n
bamboo n
banana n
bank n
*baseball n
*basic a
basket n
basketball n
*bathroom n
be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v
beach n
bear

B. 高中英語閱讀常見單詞

how, what, why, main idea, passage, essay等等這些疑問詞肯定是提問中的常見詞,至於文章中簡單詞彙肯定常見，就列舉不完內啦，但容每次遇到生詞，你把塔記下來，以後就不會覺得生詞太多。

C. 高中生常用閱讀英語單詞

高中……就是高一高二高三都行的吧……
1. D_______ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl drew all the men』s attention at the party. 【】
2. He insisted on us/our taking effective m________ to solve the problem.【measures】
3.Sometimes, we can』t help being p__________ to buy something we don』t need while shopping.【persuaded】
4.There are problems r__________ to be settled. 【remaining】
5. The storm left, causing a lot of d______ to this area.【damage】
6. Eating too much fat can c_____________ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.【contribute】
7.The bell rang, a________ the end of the class.【announcing】
8. He quickly jumped into the cold river and saved the d________ boy.【drowning】
9.We listened to the teacher attentively, with our eyes f______ on the screen.【fixed】
10. To be i____________ from his parents, he took a part-time job.【independent】
11. He is a_________ to the old sick woman who adopted him after he was abandoned by his biological parents.【attending】
12.Few men have direct a_____ to the President.【access】
13.His vacation freed him from the s______ of his job.【stress】
14.We u_____ the equality of nations, big or small.【urge】
15.Please a________ an appointment for me with the manager.【arrange】
16.Gorge is the very boy who can be r______ upon.【relied】
17.The company decided to locate its b________ in Shanghai.【branch】
18.Your tips seem to be of great b_______ to me.【benefit】
19.His father f_______ him to go hiking,which upset him a lot.【forbade】
20.His poor handwriting put him at a d__________【disadvantage】
21.Young t_______ I am ,I already know what career to follow.【though】
22.While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don』t think it can』t be s________.【solved】
23.Many a time has he give me a h_____ when I was in trouble.【hand】
24.Only by learning to live in h______ with nature can we save the earth.【harmony】
25.W______ international cooperation, developing countries cannot proper, nor will sustainable development be possible.【without】
26.Their d_______ is that their wages should be increased.【demand】
27.P______ at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer.【present】
28.Far be it from me to interfere in your a_______ but I would like to give you only a piece of advice.【affairs】
29.As far as I』m c__________, chatting online is a waste of time any money.【concerned】
30.He did take great p_______ to help me.【pains】
31.Whether it will do us harm or good r_______ to be seen. 【remains】
32. One of the men held the v____ that what the book said was right.【view】
33. I have some difficulty f______ out this maths problem. Could you give me some help?【figuring】
34. Children under sixteen are not l_____ allowed to buy cigarettes.【legally】
35.C__________bad weather conditions, we』ll have to spend some 500 days undertaking the construction.【considering】
36. Smoking too much may c_______ to lung cancer and cause other diseases. 【contribute】
37. The resort is easily a ______ by road, rail and air.【accessible】
38. Such a careless mistake might lead to a disastrous c_________.【consequence】
39. The President entered the hall, a__________ by his bodyguards. 【accompanied】
40. With more and more people out of work, the u____________ rate is on the increase.【unemployment】
41.He had h________ finished his explanation when the bell rang announcing the end of the class.【hardly】
42.They i________ us of the news immediately they got it.【informed】
43.After taking the medicine,I am none the better, so I have to c_______ the doctor again.【consult】
44.Every member of the party was to pay his own e_______.【expense】
45.It』s just like him to be r________ for what he has done.【responsible】
46.When it comes to playing computer games,he would be very excited and full of e______.【energy】
47.Mum!You』re out of shape, you have to be on a d___.【diet】
48.It』s up to you to babysit my son when I am away on b_________.【business】
49.It』s not unusual if there is a g__________ gap between teachers and students.【generation】
50.There h_______ to be no one in the room when the thief broke in.【happened】

PS：如果還需要，可以HI我

D. 高中英語需要多少詞彙才能把閱讀看懂

高中三年累計生詞3500個,但高考說明的要求是2900個.

不過,一個人掌握的單詞越多,語言的感覺就會越好,題目就會覺得越容易.比如說,現在讓你做初一的閱讀題,你一定會覺得易如反掌,為什麼?就是因為你的水平遠遠超越了初一.如果你能在有限的時間里多讀多記,肯定對你高考有好處,有很大的好處.

我國高等院校非英語專業的本科生所參加全國英語四級考試，這考試大綱列出了約5000單詞。根據詞頻調查表明，這5000單詞的覆蓋率約為97%，即每一百單詞中僅有3個單詞不在大綱中。這樣我們掌握了大綱要求的詞彙後，再掌握幾百個專業詞彙，就可基本滿足我們閱讀英語專業文章的需求。

我國公派出國留學人員需要通過EPT考試，才可以出國，這種考試要求掌握的詞彙約7000個。

赴美留學需通過TOEFL考試，這種考試要求掌握的詞彙約7000~8000個。

赴美攻讀博士學位的留學生需通過GRE考試，要求掌握10000個單詞。這也是我國英語專業本科生所需要掌握的詞彙數量。只要你的詞彙量達到這個水平，那麼你就可以順利地閱讀英語文學作品、報刊等原著。

高中三年要背多少個單詞？

從理論上來講，當然是會的單詞越多越好，下面是一個參考數據：

初中：1500

高中：3500（最好能達到3500-4000個左右，這樣應對高考才更自收）

如果你在高壹的時候，花壹年的時間365天，只要你每天背10個單詞，就可以把高中三年的詞彙全部拿下，那麽你後面的高二高三二年時間，你可以把英語的學習時間用在英語語法，閱讀理解，完形填空等方面，要是如此下來，高考英語沒有130分，起碼也得有120分吧！

很多同學英語差的原因：

有不少的同學都和老師抱怨，說自己英語成績不行啊！每次考試90分都不到，然後我問他了解情況我問他（她）考試的時候，單詞都能看懂嗎？他們十有八九都說不會，有好多單詞都不認識！

現在的高中生很多都是這種情況，明明連單詞都沒有全部認識，你說你英語可以考高分？這不現實啊，對吧！英語的學習裏，學會音標是基礎，其次再記住單詞，只要你做好這2件事，隨便考考，中等分數起碼有啊！

E. 高中英語完型閱讀高頻必備詞彙~

高考英語任務型閱讀高頻率單詞
一.名詞(可數名詞或以復數形式出現)

cause 原因
effect結果,影響,效果
process過程
process過程
consequence結局,後果
development進展.發展
process過程
clue線索
evidence證據,物證
instruction說明,指令,指示
connection聯系,連接
conclusion結論
judgement判斷(力)
proof證據,證明
analysis分析
explanation解釋,說明
comparison比較
example例子
sample樣品
point論點,要點
focus焦點
argument議論,論據,理由
solution解決辦法,答案
description描述
fact事實
reason理由
excuse借口
procere程序,手續
step步驟
method(way)方法
measure措施
means方法,手段,工具
program(me)節目單,議程,計劃日程
progress進步
proposal提議,建議
suggestion建議
proportion比例
part組成部分,零件
message口信,簡訊,旨意
information信息,消息
material材料,素材
detail細節,詳情
purpose目的,意圖
goal目的,目標
advantage優勢,長處,有利條件
disadvantage不利條件
equipment設備instrument器材
situation形勢,局勢condition條件,狀況,形勢
view觀點,見解
attitude態度
destination目的地
route路線,航線
course過程,經過.課程
subject科目,學科
direction方向
directions用法,指示,說明書
tips提示,建議
number數目
figure數字,形狀,圖形
organization組織
structure結構,構造
function功能
principle原理,原則
institute團體,機構
announcement通知,公告
features特徵
measurement計量
state狀態,形態
shape形態
size大小,尺寸,型號
height高度
weight重量
length長度
width寬度
depth深度
amount(quantity)數量
quality質量
type,
variety，sort,kind類型,種類
form形式
style風格,款式,式樣
businessman商人
manager經理
nationality民族,國籍

sex性別
male男性
female女性
occupation(job)職業,工作
profession職業
address地址
location位置,場所,方位
position位置,方位,地位,身份,職位
staff職員
scene場面,現場
spot場所,地點
climate氣候
surroundings周圍環境
scenery風景,景色
landscape風景,地貌
interests興趣
hobbies業余愛好
preference偏愛(物),喜好
sense感覺,感受,意識
feeling感覺,感情
affection情感,愛情
emotion情緒,情感
passion激情,熱情
expectation期待,希望
intention意圖,打算
action動作,行動
behaviour舉止,行為,習慣
nature自然,天性,本性,性質
character性格
characteristic特徵
memories回憶,往事
degree度數,程度,等級學位
grade年級,成績,評語
mark分數,成績
content內容,目錄
items項目,條目
experience經歷,經驗
times(ages)時代,時期
period(一段)時期,時間
partner合作者,夥伴
relative親戚,親屬
courage勇氣,膽量
pressure壓力
discouragement灰心,氣餒
discovery發現,被發現之事
supplies供應(品)
offers提供,出價
income收入
expense開支,開銷,花費
export(s)出口(商品)
import(s)進口(商品)
rate稅率,費率
tax稅
price價格
cost(s)代價,價格,成本
profit利潤
loss虧損
proct產品,產量
proction生產,產品
consumption消費
consumer消費者
customer顧客
complainant投訴者
demand 要求
complaints 投訴
conflict 沖突，矛盾
settlement 解決
treatment 處理，治療
events重大事件
influence影響(力
)
significance意義
achievement成就
difference差異
similarity相似,相同
agreement意義一致
disagreement分歧
usage用法
caution注意(事項)
demand要求
reply回答,回復
ability能力
possibility可能性
attempt嘗試
experiment試驗
average平均數
total總計,總數
speed速度
frequency頻率
disaster災難
survivor倖存者
rescue營救,救助
prevention預防(方案)
damages損失,損害
deaths死亡(事例)
flood洪水,水災
drought旱災
population 人口
employment就業
unemployment失業,失業率,失業人數
survey調查
data數據,資料
strategy策略
policy政策
applicant申請者,應征者,志願者
volunteer志願者,自願參加者
organizer組織者
participant參與者
tradition傳統
religion宗教
stage階段,舞台
level水平
fault缺點,毛病
feature特徵
range范圍,(價格,氣溫等變化)幅度
subhealthy 亞健康
resources 資源
source
源頭，來源，出處
reaction 反應

二、動詞(或以動名詞,過去式形式出現)

increase增加
decrease降低,下降
rece減少
remove除掉,移去,轉移
absorb吸收
release釋放
measure測量
weigh稱……(重)
sort 分類
rise上升
drop下降
win取勝,贏
lose失去,輸掉(比賽等)
attract吸引
imagine想像
rebuilt重建
invent發明
discovery 發現
create創造
found建立,成立
form形成,養成
develop培養,開發
change改變
reform改革
cover覆蓋,采訪,涵蓋
record記錄
break破壞,打破
destroy破壞,毀掉
damage損壞
ruin毀滅
spread傳播,擴散
broadcast廣播
inform通知
announce宣布,通報
expand擴展,擴大
strengthen加強
settle 解決，平息

三.形容詞/副詞

successful成功的
satisfied滿意的
disappointed失望的
essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的
natural自然的
man-made人造的
artificial人工的,人造的
imaginary想像的
considerable可考慮的
considerate體貼的
possible可能的
potential潛在的
positive積極的,正面的
negative消極的負面的
wide寬的
broad寬闊的
narrow窄的
physical身體的,體力的
mental精神的,心理的
physically在身體方面,
mentally從身體上，在精神(心理)上
healthy健康的
disabled殘疾的
terrible可怕的
horrible恐怖的,可怕的
surprising令人驚訝的
astonishing令人吃驚的
amazed感到驚訝的
scared害怕的
nervous(upset)緊張的（不安定）
comfortable舒適的
relaxed放鬆的
miserable悲慘的
lovely可愛的
naughty淘氣的,頑皮的
accessible(easygoing)容易相處的,平易近人的
arbitrary固執的,武斷的
ancient古代的
modern現代的
cultural文化的
historical歷史的
national全國性的
personal個人的
private私人的,私立的
public公共的
convenient方便的,便捷的
available可利用的,有空的,可得到的
extremely及其,非常
frequently經常,頻繁地
strictly嚴格地
fiercely劇烈地
cautiously小心地,謹慎地
casually隨意地,不拘小節地
home 家,國內
abroad 國外
optimistic樂觀的
pessimistic悲觀的
permanent 永久的，不變的
temporary 臨時的，暫時的
regular 固定的，定期的

四、短語詞彙

travel agent 旅行代理人
travel agency 旅行社
employment agency 職業介紹所
advertising agent廣告代理商
possible solutions 可能的解決辦法
application form 申請表
mental disorder 精神錯亂
mental trouble/problem 心理障礙
crime rates 犯罪率
public opinion 輿論
a speed limit 速度限制
financial/economic crisis 金融/經濟危機
economic growth 經濟增長
national economy 國民經濟
economic stimulus bill經濟刺激方案
essential qualification 必備的資格
reasonable price合理的價格
attractive price 誘人的價格
issue price 發行價格
promotion ambassador 形象大使
promotion campaign 推廣活動，促銷活動
traditional activities 傳統活動
tip-top talent 拔尖人才
talents exchange 人才交流
talent bank/ brain bank 人才庫
reserve of talents人才儲備
brain drain 人才流失
the personnel market 人才市場
on-the-job training崗位培訓
white heat 白熱化
white paper 白皮書
the global economic slowdown 全球經濟下滑/放緩
issue of common concern共同關心的問題
space tourism 太空游
junk e-mail 垃圾郵件
anti-virus software 防病毒軟體
separate waste collection 垃圾分類收集
cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉隊長
marathon campaign 馬拉松式競選活動
refugee camp 難民營
engage in writing 爬格子，潛心寫作
recycled paper 再生環保紙
instant food; convenience food 方便食品
environment-friendly battery 環保電池
environment-friendly car環保汽車
chief justice 大法官
visiting scholar 訪問學者
job hunter 求職者
attached middle school附屬中學
white agriculture 白色農業
disaster-affected area受災地區
accompanying satellite
伴飛衛星
return satellite返回式衛星
air defense force防空部隊
sample survey 抽樣調查
viewing rate 收視率
coverage rate 覆蓋率
regional cooperation 區域合作
geological disaster 地質災害
generation gap 代溝
mouse potato 電腦迷
electronic pet 電子寵物
electric currency; =electric money電子貨幣
electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce電子商務
cultural diversity 文化多樣性
biological diversity 生物多樣性
source of the information 消息來源
radiation treatment 放療
I smell a rat. 感到不妙
sense of personal achievement 個人成就感
wait-and-see attitude觀望態度
business forecasting商業預測
summit conference首腦會議

F. 高中生英語閱讀常見單詞（特別是形容詞)

高中英語語法大全之形容詞和副詞 形容詞及其用法 形容詞修飾名詞，說明事高考資源網物或人的性質或特徵。通常，可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類，其位置不一定都放在名詞前面。1)直接說明事物的性質或特徵的形容詞是性質形容詞，它有級的變化，可以用程度副詞修飾，在句中可作定語、表語和補語。例如：hot 熱的。2)敘述形容詞只能作表語，所以又稱為表語形容詞。這類形容詞沒有級的變化，也不可用程度副詞修飾。大多數以a開頭的形容詞都屬於這一類。例如：afraid 害怕的。（錯）He is an ill man.（對）The man is ill.（錯）She is an afraid girl.（對）The girl is afraid. 這類詞還有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。3）形容詞作定語修飾名詞時，要放在名詞的前邊。但是如果形容詞修飾以-thing為字尾的詞語時，要放在這些詞之後，例如：something nice w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 以-ly結尾的形容詞 1） 大部分形容詞加-ly可構成副詞。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍為形容詞。改錯：(錯） She sang lovely.（錯） He spoke to me very friendly.（對） Her singing was lovely.（對） He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2）有些以-ly 結尾既為形容詞，也為副詞。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early The Times is a daily paper.The Times is published daily. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 用形容詞表示類別和整體 1） 某些形容詞加上定冠詞可以泛指一類人，與謂語動詞的復數連接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry The poor are losing hope.2） 有關國家和民族的形容詞加上定冠詞指這個民族的整體，與動詞的復數連用。 the British，the English，the French，the Chinese.The English have wonderful sense of humor. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序 多個形容詞修飾名詞時，其順序為：限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，顏色) --出處--材料性質，類別--名詞 a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car典型例題:1） Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A.little two otherB. two little otherC.two other littleD.little other two答案：C。由"限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，顏色) --性質--名詞"的公式可知數詞，描繪詞，性質依次順序，只有C符合答案。2)One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old答案A. 幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞，他們的排列順序是：年齡，形狀，大小+顏色+來源+質地+用途+國家+名詞。3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qing?---- It was great. We visited some friends，and spent the ___days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last答案：B。本題考查多個形容詞的排序問題。一般與被修飾形容詞關系密切的形容詞靠近名詞；如果幾個形容詞的重要性差不多，音節少的形容詞在前，音節多的方在後，在不能確定時，可參照下表：限定詞+數量詞（序數詞在前，基數詞在後）+性狀形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形體+those + three + beautiful + large + square新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+名詞old + brown + wood + table w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 副詞及其基本用法 副詞主要用來修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或其他結構。一、副詞的位置：1） 在動詞之前。2） 在be動詞、助動詞之後。3） 多個助動詞時，副詞一般放在第一個助動詞後。注意：a. 大多數方式副詞位於句尾，但賓語過長，副詞可以提前，以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.b. 方式副詞well，badly糟、壞，hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well.二、副詞的排列順序：1） 時間，地點副詞，小單位的在前，大單位在後。2） 方式副詞，短的在前，長的在後，並用and或but等連詞連接。Please write slowly and carefully.3） 多個不同副詞排列：程度+地點+方式+時間副詞。注意：副詞very 可以修飾形容詞，但不能修飾動詞。改錯：(錯)I very like English. (對)I like English very much.注意：副詞enough要放在形容詞的後面，形容詞enough放在名詞前後都可。 I don't know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 兼有兩種形式的副詞 1) close與closelyclose意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔細地"He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2)late 與lately late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3)deep與deeply deep意思是"深"，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4)high與highly high表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當於muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5)wide與widely wide表示空間寬度；widely意思是"廣泛地"，"在許多地方"He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6)free與freelyfree的意思是"免費"；freely 的意思是"無限制地"You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 形容詞與副詞的比較級 大多數形容詞（性質形容詞）和副詞有比較級和最高級的變化，即原級、比較級和最高級，用來表示事物的等級差別。原級即形容詞的原形，比較級和最高級有規則變化和不規則變化兩種。1) 規則變化單音節詞和少數雙音節詞，加詞尾-er，-est來構成比較級和最高級。 構成法原級比較級最高級一般單音節詞未尾加-er,-esttall(高的) great(巨大的)tallergreatertallestgreatest以不發音的e結尾的單音詞和少數以- le結尾的雙音節詞只加-r,-stnice(好的)large(大的)able（有能力的）以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節單音節詞，雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加-er，-estbig(大的)hot (熱的)biggerhotterbiggesthottest"以輔音字母+y"結尾的雙音節詞，改y為i，再加-er，-esteasy(容易的)busy(忙的)easierbusiereasiest busiest少數以-er，-ow結尾的雙音節詞未尾加-er，-estclever(聰明的)narrow(窄的)其他雙音節詞和多音節詞，在前面加more，most來構成比較級和最高級。important(重要的)easily(容易地)more importantmore easilymost importantmost easily 2) 不規則變化 原級比較級最高級good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestbad (壞的)ill(有病的)worseworstold (老的)older/elderoldest/eldestmuch/many(多的)moremostlittle(少的)lessleastfar (遠的)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m as+形容詞或副詞原級+as 1）在否定句或疑問句中可用so… as。He cannot run so/as fast as you.2）當as… as 中間有名詞時採用以下格式。as +形容詞+ a +單數名詞as + many/much +名詞 This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can..3）用表示倍數的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語時，放在as的前面。This room is twice as big as that one.Your room is the same size as mine.4) 倍數+ as + adj. + as<=> 倍數+ then + ofThis bridge is three times as long as that one.This bridge is three times the length of that one.Your room is twice as large as mine.Your room is twice the size of mine. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 比較級形容詞或副詞+than You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.注意： 1）要避免重復使用比較級。 (錯) He is more cleverer than his brother. (對) He is more clever than his brother. (對) He is clever than his brother.2）要避免將主語含在比較對象中。 (錯) China is larger that any country in Asia. (對) China is larger than any other countries in Asia.3）要注意對應句型，遵循前後一致的原則。The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.4）要注意冠詞的使用，後有名詞的時候，前面才有可能有名詞。比較：Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 可修飾比較級的詞 1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2）還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。3）以上詞(除by far)外，必須置於比較級形容詞或副詞的前面。典型例題:1）---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes，I'm fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite good D. quite better答案：B. any 可修飾比較級，quite修飾原級，well的比較級為better. 2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A.moreB.much more C.muchD.more much答案：C.much可修飾比較級，因此B，C都說得通，但easier本身已是比較級，不需more，因此C為正確答案。3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD.a much happier time答案：D。 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m many, old和far 1) 如果後接名詞時， much more +不可數名詞many more +可數名詞復數2) old 有兩種比較級和最高級形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder，eldest 只用於兄弟姐妹的長幼關系。My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.3) far 有兩種比較級，farther，further. 在英語中兩者都可指距離。在美語中，father 表示距離，further表示進一步。I have nothing further to say. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m the+最高級+比較范圍 1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the，副詞最高級前可不用。形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級的含義，只表示"非常"。It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem.注意： 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內。(錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2) 下列詞可修飾最高級，by far, far, much, mostly, almostThis hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意：a.very可修飾最高級，但位置與much不同。This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序數詞通常只修飾最高級。Africa is the second largest continent.3) 句型轉換： Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.4) "否定詞語+比較級"，"否定詞語+ so… as"結構表示最高級含義。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 和more有關的片語 1) the more… the more…越……就越……The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make.2) more B than A與其說A不如說Bless A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work.= He is less slow than lazy at his work.3) no more… than… 與……一樣……，不比……多The officials could see no more than the Emperor.no less… than…與……一樣……He is no less diligent than you.4) more than不只是，非常She is more than kind to us all.典型例題1）The weather in China is different from____.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. America D. that in America 答案：D. 本題意為"中國的天氣比美國熱。"比較的是天氣而不是國家，C不能選。A沒有名詞，後句成分不全，排除。B和D中，B中的one常用來代替可數名詞，而that可車以代替不可數或抽象名詞，所以選D。2）After the new technique was introced，the factory proced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as 答案C. 此句意為"這個廠1988能生產的拖拉機是往年的兩倍"。 表示倍數用"倍數+ as + 形容詞原形+ as +比較對象"的句型。所以此句答案為C。This ruler is three times as long as that one w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

G. 高中英語閱讀理解重點單詞是什麼

從我的經驗來看

第一類是表示關系的，比如therefore, and, moreover, furthermore, however, hence, thus等等等等。

沒段落的第一句話很重要，就是專topic sentence，這句話告訴你這屬一段在講什麼

一篇文章的第一段和最後一段很重要，都是整個文章主要觀點。。你在做閱讀的時候，這兩段落要很認真的讀下

還有就是什麼firstly, secondly, thirdly啦，表示幾個羅列的觀點，應該都是並列的關系。。

對了，題目很重要，是一篇文章的眼睛。。

別的就是看你對文章的內容數不熟悉了，如果是你已經涉及到的知識范圍的話，就很簡單了。。。象我，關於體育類的文章我讀起來就很容易，但涉及到藝術類的，我就不行了。。

高中的閱讀應該不難，文章不長，題目也很簡單，平時多讀點，沒問題的。

H. 高中英語閱讀常見的單詞和片語

接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的動詞
(1) rember to do sth記住要做某事 rember doing sth記得曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth忘記要做某事 forget doing sth忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth後悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth後悔(遺憾)做過某事
(4) try to do sth設法要做某事 try doing sth做某事試試看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事
(6) can't help to do sth不能幫助做某事 can't help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth繼續做一直在做的事
(8) want /need to do (人)需要做某事 want / need doing (物)需要被做= want/ need to be done
只能接動名詞的短語動詞:
put off 推遲 give up 放棄 can't help(stand) 忍不住
insist on 堅持要 feel like 想要
介詞to結尾的短語動詞要跟動名詞作賓語
look forward to be/get used to object to
prefer doing sth to doing sth devote…to… pay attention to
refer to turn to get down to
常見須跟動名詞作賓語的動詞,
請記住這個詞:Mepscarfid 音譯為:"妹不食咖啡的"。
這是個並不存在的單詞,但它的每一個字母都代替一個或幾個只能接動名詞作賓語的動詞:
m-mind, miss, e--- enjoy, escape p-practise, s---suggest, stop
c---consider, a-avoid,admit, allow, advise r-risk, resist
f-finish, forbid i --imagine, include d-dislike, delay, deny
? fear的常用短語:
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that擔心;生怕
? concentrate 的常用短語:
concentrate on 專心… concentrate one's mind on 專心於…
類似的短語:
fix one's mind upon focus on put one's heart into focus one's mind on
?surprise常用短語:
in surprise驚訝地 to one's surprise 使某人驚訝的是 be surprise at/to do/that對某事感到驚訝
?表示"穿衣"的動作或狀態的詞和短語
1.表示動作的有:
put on dress dress sb
2. 表示狀態的有:
wear be in be dressed in have … on
?常見表"喜歡"的短語和單詞
like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
? trouble的常用短語:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/沒有困難 take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事 make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble 惹麻煩;處在困境中 help sb. out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境
? end的常用短語:
come to an end……結束 put an end to 結束……
on end豎起, 連續 in the end終於; 最後
end up (by) doing…以……結束 make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示"導致"、"由…引起"的短語:
1. 導致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
?表"全力以赴"的短語:
do / try one's best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短語:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向 under the direction of ...在…的指導下follow the directions照說明去做
? far常用短語:
far from (being)離……要求相差很遠 far from +(a place)距離某地很遠 far away遙遠
so far 到目前為止; 那麼遠 as far as sb. knows/sees據某人所知 by far (最高級前,比較級後)起強調作用
? distance常用短語:
in the distance在遠處 from/ at a distance從遠處
keep sb. at a distance 與某人保持一定距離 It is no distance at all.不遠
? use常用短語:
used to do過去曾經、常做 be used to doing …習慣於…… be used to do被用來做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use開始使用…… it is no use doing …干……沒有用
?"出了什麼事"的幾種不同表達
What's wrong with….? What's the matter with…? What's the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
?"眾所周知"常用表達法:
It is known to all that…主語從句,that不能省 As is known to all,定語從句,置於句首
We all know (that)後接賓語從句 Everyone knows (that)後接賓語從句
, which is known to all.非限定從句,置於句末
?表"同意某人意見"的常用短語 :
agree with sb. /what sb. Said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth.
"不同意"
disagree with sb./ what sb. Said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
? sign的常用短語:
sign one's name簽名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的跡象
?would rather 與 prefer 的區別
1.寧願做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主語 + 過去式,表示"寧願"
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式,表示"比較喜歡……"
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短語
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.設圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所圍困
? grow常用短語
in the grow of在….成長中 grow up長大; 成長 grow rich on靠….. 變富
grow into長成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? supply, provide, offer 的區別:
1.表示"向某人提供某物"
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示"主動提出做某事"
offer to do sth.
3. 表示"倘使"、"假如"
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示"滿足需要"supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短語
in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply醫療/軍用品 supplies of…許多
? lack的常用短語
be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 彌補……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由於…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短語
do damage/harm to 對……有害 cause damage to 對……造成損害 ask for damage要求賠償
?threaten常用短語
threaten sb. with sth.用……威脅某人 threaten to do…威脅做…… under the threat of…在……的威脅下
?speed常用短語
speed up加速 at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速
?aim常用短語
take aim at瞄準 reach an aim達到目的 aim at瞄準、針對
?permit與allow 的區別
表"允許做某事"或"允許某人做某事"用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth
一般在獨立主格結構中表示"時間、條件等許可",多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I'll drop in on her.
allow 還可以表示"承認"、"考慮到"。例如:
1.We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
?means常用短語
by means of通過….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用這種方法
by no means/in no case決不 by all means用一切辦法
?mark常用短語
make one's mark成功、出名 be marked with標明 gain/get full marks for ……得滿分
?seat常用短語
take one's seat坐下 have a seat請坐 see/find sb. seated看見/發現某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐著 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
?部分 動詞+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to object to
devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…
?fit常用短語
be fit for適合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 適合於…..
fit in with適應…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
?reach 常用短語
reach an agreement達成協議 reach for…伸手去拿/夠…… within / out of reach夠得到/夠不著
reach sb's understanding 使某人明白
?feed常用短語
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂養……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 對……感到厭倦 feed on以……為食
?mercy常用短語
without mercy殘忍地 have mercy on /upon 對……表示憐憫
at the mercy of任憑擺布 beg for mercy 乞求饒恕
? exist常用短語
exist in/lie in/consist in存在於…… in existence 現存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
? opinion常用短語
in one's opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看來 have a high/ low opinion of 對……評價高/低
give one's opinion on對……談自己的看法

I. 怎麼做好高中的英語閱讀理解我發現閱讀理解裡面有好多不認識的單詞，而且篇幅也比較長，讀都難得讀。求

知道高中英語的學習方法嗎?從閱讀理解開始學習

現在的孩子你們都應該都知道在英語科目中,瀏覽領會這一板塊吧,那麼你們都會做這種類型的題嗎?有的孩子看到這種題就頭疼,英語這個科目從小學就開始學習,到了高中英語,很多的孩子都不知道學習的技巧,我現在就就拿高中英語的閱讀理解板塊講一下.

高中英語試題

在上面的文章當中我給你們說了很多關於高中英語裡面,閱讀理解這一板塊的作題技巧,你們應該也都知道了吧,你們要改正之前自己不好的學習習慣,來接受新的做題技巧,會對你有很大的幫助.

J. 高中英語閱讀理解，四個選項哪些詞我們看見就是錯的比如什麼太絕對的單詞，就不會選它。。。

only,always,最高級，准確的數據，mostly,never,few