初中英語必背句型

❶ 初中英語必背句型60

句型1：There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語
There』s a boat in the river.
河裡有條船。

句型2：What』s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What』s wrong with your watch?
你的手錶有什麼毛病?

句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎麼樣?

句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?

句型5：had better(not)+動詞原形
You』d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。

句型6：
How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...
He didn』t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

句型10：比較級+and+比較級
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

句型11：the +比較級，the +比較級
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越貪。

句型12：
... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我認為藝術不如音樂重要。

句型14：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學生。

句型16：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯就是他錯。

句型17：neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學生。

句型18：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I』ll give him the message.
我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn』t want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20：Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費我大量時間。

句型21：be going to do sth
This afternoon I』m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。

句型22：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。

句型23：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!

句型24：have fun doing
We』re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don』t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因為這是我們的第一節課，所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don』t you do... = Why not do...
Why don』t you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?

句型27：make it
Let』s make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。

句型29：
be sure that...
be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sth.

I think so, but I』m not sure.
我想是這樣，但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.
我對於怎麼走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

句型30：between ... and...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室干凈。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起，讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個房裡嗎?

Keep them here.
讓他們在這兒呆著。

句型32：find +賓語+賓補
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發現要環游這個大城市是很難的。

句型33：... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn』t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn』t a thief any longer.
他不再是個賊。

句型34：What』s the weather like...?
What』s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

句型35：
There is no time to do sth
sb have no time to do sth

There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

句型36：Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!

句型37：used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38：borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我從他那借了一本英語書。

句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。

句型40：have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

句型41：have gone to...
Where』s he?He』s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

句型42：be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來，都受歡迎。

句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...
I』m afraid not.
恐怕不能。

Don』t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

句型45：
... as ... as possible
... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能盡快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。

句型47：It』s said that ...
It』s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48：Not all / everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.
並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes mplings.
並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

句型49：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實為根據的。

句型50：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。

句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .
這個男孩約12歲。

句型52：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發。

句型53：with one』s help...
With Tom』s help，I』ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國深造。

句型54：I don』t think...
I don』t think any of them is interesting.
我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。

句型55：What』s the population of ...?
What』s the population of Germany ?
德國的人口有多少?

句型56：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不願去修理它。

句型57：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。

句型58：regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59：be confident of
I』m confident of success.
我確信會成功。

句型60：
seem to do
seem +adj
seem (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。

❷ 初中英語基本句型

http://school.ecp.com.cn/resource/Article_Print.asp?ArticleID=5454

1. It』s time for supper. It』s time to have supper.
2. It』s good for your health.
3. You』d not smoke in the room.
4. It took me two hours to finish my homework.
5. What』s wrong with you? (What』s the matter with you?)
6. I used to get up at 6 in the morning.
7. I』d like a cup of coffee. / I』d like to have a cup of coffee. Would you like some coffee? / Would you like to have some coffee?
8. I can』t wait to tell you the good news.
9. Speak louder so that I can hear you clearly.
10. The more you read, the more you will understand.
11. He was late for class yesterday.
12. It is said that Li Ping has gone to US.
13. I enjoy reading. (hate, finish, like, go on, be busy, keep, keep on, carry, feel like)
14. My mother told me not to get up too late in the morning.
15. I saw him enter the room. I saw him coming towards me.
16. My teacher made me do a lot of homework. My mother just let me play.
17. He ran so fast that I couldn』t catch up with him.
18. The book is too difficult to read.
19. He is not only my teacher, but also my friend.
20. I prefer Chinese to English.
21. Both he and I are middle school students.
22. Neither he nor I am a teacher. / Neither I nor he is a teacher.
23. I have two books. You can choose either this one or that one.
24. He didn』t came back until 10 o』clock.
25. I』m afraid of dogs. / I』m afraid to go out alone at night.
26. It』s important for us to learn English.
27. I don』t think you are right.
28. When my mother came back, I stopped to do my homework./ I stopped playing.
29. Give/ bring/ show/ tell, lend, me a book.
30. I spent 20 yuan on books last month. / I spent two hours in doing my homework. / I spent two hours on my homework.
31. What do you mean by saying 「It』s strange」?
32. I like swimming. / I like to go swimming this afternoon.
33. What about a cup of coffee? What about going out for a walk?
34. Why not stop and have a rest?
35. It』s better to go home now.
36. It』s two meters long. I』m twelve years old.
37. I am as fat as you (are)./ I am not as/so fat as you.
38. I often help my mother do housework on Sunday. I often help my mother with housework on Sunday.
39. What do you think of the film? / How do you like the film?
40. He likes English very much. So do I.
41. I forget (remember)to bring my book here./ I forget(remember) telling him the news.
42. The teacher stopped/ kept/ prevent him from talking loudly in the classroom.
43. I prefer to go home by bus rather than (go home) by bike.
44. I have nothing to do that matter.
45. He speaks such good English that I think he is an American.
46. I』m proud of my class.
47. I am able to swim across the river.

初一部分
1．Good morning/afternoon！ ／Mr Wang！ 早上/下午/晚上好，王老師！ 3．What's your name？你叫什麼名字？ My name is… 我的名字叫…… 5. Nice ／Glad to meet you！ 見到你很高興！6．How are you？ 你好嗎？ 7. How do you do？你好?8．-What's this？ -It's．．． 這是什麼？ 這（它）是…… 9．Welcome to No．14 Middle School！ 歡迎到第14中學來！ 10.Excuse me . Are you Li Ming? 對不起，你是李明嗎？ 11.Can you spell it，please？ 你能拼一下它嗎？ 12.Goodbye！Bye-bye！Bye！See you later！See you！ 再見！ 14.What class/row are you in？ 你是哪個班級/排的?15.What's your number？ 你是第幾個?16.What's your telephone number？ 你的電話號碼是多少?17.How old are you？／Can you tell me your age（年齡）？/ What's your age？ 你多大了？ 18.What's this ／that in English？ 這/那個(東西)用英語怎麼說？19.What's the English for「電腦」？ 「電腦」用英語怎麼說？ 20.What is your father？/What does your father do？ 你爸爸是干什麼工作的?21.Who is that（speaking）？ 你是誰？ 22.This is Bill（speaking）． 我是比爾。 23.Is Tom in ／at home？ 湯姆在家嗎？ 24.Who's that（speaking）？ 你是誰？ 25.Hello！May/Could I speak to Wang Ming？ 你好！我可以和王明通話嗎？ 26.Can I speak to Tom ？ 我可以和湯姆講話嗎？ 27.Is that Kate（speaking）？ 你是凱特嗎？ 28.Here you are．給你。 29．Thank you（very much）/Thanks（a lot）．（多）謝謝。 Thanks for your help． 謝謝你的幫助。 That's OK／You are welcome/That's all right/It』s a pleasure. 不用謝。 30.Sorry． 對不起。 Not at all．／It doesn't matter．／That's all right． 沒關系。 31.Your English is very good！ 你的英語真好！ Thank you． 謝謝。 32.Is everyone here？／Are we all here？ 今天大家都到了嗎？ 33.Who's on ty today？ 今天誰值日？ 34.What colour are your shoes？ 你的鞋是什麼顏色的？ 35.Can I see your licence？ 我能看一下你的執照嗎？ 36.How many boats are there in the picture？ 圖中有多少艘船?37.Mrs Green has two children．One is a son，the other is a daughter． 格林夫人有兩個孩子,一個兒子,另一個是女兒。38.It's time to go to school． 該上學了. It's time for break． 該休息一下了. 39.What else can you see in the picture？ 圖中你還看到別的什麼東西嗎?40.Which colour do you like best？ 你最喜歡哪種顏色?41.What's your favourite animal？ 你最喜歡哪種動物?42.Would you like some apples？ 你想要一些蘋果嗎？ Would you like to drink a cup of tea？ 你想喝杯茶嗎？ I don't think so． 我不想吃蘋果/喝杯茶。 No,thanks 不,謝謝了. Yes,please. 好的.43.Do you like to have eggs for breakfast？ 你早餐喜歡吃雞蛋嗎？ 44.Here is a full bottle. 這兒有一瓶滿的。 45.What's the matter with your plane？ 你的飛機怎麼啦？ What』s wrong with your plane?46.What would you like for breakfast？ 你想吃什麼早點？ I'd like a glass of milk and an egg． 我想要杯牛奶和一個雞蛋。47.Let me help you． 讓我幫你吧。48.What/How about a glass of fruit juice？ 來杯果汁怎麼樣？ What /How about something to drink？ 喝點東西怎麼樣？ 49.What』s your favorite sport，football，volleyball or basketball？ 你最喜歡什麼運動，足球、排球還是籃球？ 50. Can』t you ride a bike？ 難道你不會騎自行車嗎？ 51．Could you help me，please？ 你能幫助我嗎？ 52．Let me help you，please． 請讓我幫助你。 53．I（don't）think so． 我認為（不）是這樣的。 54．Do you want a go？ 你想試一試嗎？ 55．Lin Tao has no pencils and no pens． 李雷沒有鉛筆也設有鋼筆. Lin Tao has no pencils or pens ． 56.How do you like this sweater？ 你覺得這件毛衣怎麼樣？ What do you think of this sweater?57.How do you like China？ 你喜歡中國嗎？ 58.What do you like about that bike？ 你喜歡那輛自行車的什麼？ 59. Can I help you？ / What can I do for you？ 我能為你做些什麼嗎?60.How do you like our school？ 你覺得我們學校怎樣？ I like it very much． 我很喜歡它。 61.What do you like about China？ 你喜歡中國的什麼呢？ The people and the food． 人民和食物。 62.Why don't you go to school by bus？＝Why not go to school by bus？ 為什麼不騎自行車去上學呢？ 63.Be careful，or you'll make a mistake． 小心，要不你會犯錯誤的。 64.Could you help me，please？ 你能幫我一下嗎？ Sure．／Certainly/Of course．行。／ 當然可以。65.How do you usually come to school？ 你通常是怎樣上學的？ I usually come by bus． 我通常是乘公共汽車來上學的。66.How long does it take by plane？ 乘飛機需要花費多少時間？ It takes about eleven hours． 大約需要花費十一個小時。67.Let me make a shopping list． 讓我寫個購物單吧。68.May ／Can I help you？ 你要點兒什麼嗎？ I'd like a kilo of fish． 我想要一公斤魚。69..How much is the rice？ 這米怎麼賣的？ It's 25yuan a bag ． 一袋要25元。70.How many ／much do you want？ 你想買多少？ About two kilos． 大約兩公斤。 That's expensive． 那很貴。 Here's the money． 給你錢。

❸ 初中所有英語句型

初中英語重要句型總結
第一組：
1. It』s time for ...
It』s time to do sth.
2. It』s bad for ...
3. It』s good for ...
4. be late for ...
5. What』s wrong with …
What』s the matter with ...
What』s the trouble with ...
6. There is something wrong with ...
7. be afraid of …
be afraid to do sth.
8. neither…nor….
9. either….or….
10. both…and…
11. not…at all.
第二組：主語+謂語+賓語
1. help sb. do sth
2. had better do sth.
3. want to do sth.
4. would like to do sth.
5. stop to do sth
stop doing sth.
6. begin to do sth.
7. decide to do sth.
8. like to do sth.
9. hope to do sth.
10. do one』s best to do sth.
11. agree to do sth.
12. enjoy doing sth.
13. keep (on) doing sth.
14. finish doing sth.
15. go on doing sth.
16. be busy doing sth.
17. feel like doing sth.
18. practise doing sth.
19. spend time/ money on sth
20. spend time in doing sth.
21. prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.
第三組：主語+及物動詞+間接賓語(人)+直接賓語(物)
1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
2. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.
3. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
4. bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.
5. tell sb. sth.
6. teach sb. sth.
7. buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb.
8. lend sb. sth=lend sth to sb.
9. help sb. do sth.
help sb. with sth.
10. teach sb. to do sth.
第四組：主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.
2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.
3. would like sb. to do sth.
4. keep sb. +形容詞
5. keep sb. doing sth.
6. let sb. (not) do sth.
7. make sb. (not) do sth.
8. have sth. done
9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.
10. see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.
第五組：It 作形式主語
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. It is +（important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…）for sb. to do sth.
第六組：復合句
時間狀語從句：
1. not …..until+時間狀語從句
2. as soon as +時間狀語從句
比較狀語從句：
1. …as+形容詞或詞原級+as….
2. …not as/ so+形容詞或副詞原級+as…
結果狀語從句：
…so +形容詞或副詞的原級+that引導的結果狀語從句
相關句型：…too+形容詞或副詞原級+to do sth.
賓語從句：
1. I don』t think that…
2. We hope/ make sure that…
3. I wonder if…
讓步狀語從句：

由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理：
一、動詞+介詞
1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料…
2．listen to…聽……
3．welcome to…歡迎到……
4．say hello to …向……問好
5．speak to…對……說話
此類短語相當於及物動詞，其後必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之後。
二、動詞+副詞
「動詞+副詞」所構成的短語義分為兩類：
A．動詞（vt.）+副詞
1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前後皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。
B．動詞（vi）+副詞。
1．come on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家
4．come in進來 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立
此類短語屬於不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞片語
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介詞短語聚焦]
「介詞+名詞/代詞」所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1．in+語言/顏色/衣帽等，表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示「在……排/隊/班級/年級」等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示「在上午/下午/傍晚」等一段時間。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示「在書桌/鉛筆盒/卧室里」。
5．in the tree表示「在樹上 (非樹本身所有)」；on the tree表示「在樹上(為樹本身所有)」。
6．in the wall表示「在牆上（凹陷進去）」；on the wall表示「在牆上（指牆的表面）」。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上學）/at home（在家）應注意此類短語中無the。
8．at + 時刻表示鍾點。
9．like this/that表示方式，意為「像……這/那樣」。
10．of短語表示所屬關系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等，表示方位、處所。
12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為「從……」，後者意為「到……」。
另外，以下這些短語也必須掌握。如：on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one』s bike等。
[重點句型大回放]
1．I think…意為「我認為……」，是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don』t think…，
2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為「把……給……」，動詞give之後可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to sb.
3．take sb./ sth. to…意為「把……(送)帶到……」，後常接地點，也可接人。
4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為「一個是……；另一個是……」，必須是兩者中。
5．Let sb. do sth. 意為「讓某人做某事」，人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定式為Don』t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let』s 與Let us的含義不完全相同，前者包括聽者在內，後者不包括聽者在內，
6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為「幫助某人做某事」，前者用不定式作賓補，後者用介詞短語作賓補，二者可以互換.
7．What about…？/How about…？意為「……怎麼樣？」是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞，其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。
8．It』s time to do…/ It』s time for sth. 意為「該做……的時間了」，其中to後須接原形動詞，for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意為「喜歡做某事」， 前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作；後一種句型側重習慣性的動作，
10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為「讓某人(不要)做某事」，其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式，
11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為「把某物給某人看」，該句型的用法同前面第2點。
12．introce sb. to sb. 意為「把某人介紹給另一人」；introce to sb.則是「向某人作介紹」。
[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones'way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭，在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……（艱難地）走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先，第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧，喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室，候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟，拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地，反復地
38. wake up 醒來，叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立，單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來，取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光，吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顧，照料
56. think of 考慮到，想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開（電燈、收音機、煤氣等）
61. turn off 關 2)take part in「參加」，常表示參加活動。
3)protect 是動詞，表示「防禦」、「保護」。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害
6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當心水裡的鯊魚。
[用法] warn用作動詞，意思是「警告」、「警戒」。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告誡某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事
常用動詞短語

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one』s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one』s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one』s hair do a good deed do wrong
1.弄清詞語自身結構用法學生做題時往往僅限於依據詞語的中文含義，簡單對照。這樣就造成了許多中文正確,而英語結構上的錯誤。如「允許某人干某事」，allow sb to do sth，而不可用做agree sb to do sth.「同意干某事」說allow doing sth.而agree卻應為agree to do sth.再如:「希望某人去干某事」expect sb to do sth.不可說為hopesbtodosth.「建議某人去干某事」,說advise sb to do.就不可說是suggest sb to do sth.這是根據動詞自身的基本用法而決定的。這些更需要學習中不斷積累。

下面是一些常用動詞的不同結構用法：
A.以下動詞與不定式連用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhappen,
help,
hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish
B.以下動詞與動名詞連用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,can』t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,
order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest

❹ 初中英語重點句式有哪些啊

固定片語

英語中介詞的固定片語是英語語言不斷發展過程中慢慢演變而成的,是難以更改的。充其量可更改其中的賓語。因而，介詞的固定片語就成了英語學習中必背的諸多內容之一，也是英語考試中考核的重點內容之一。萊曼英語建議大家本著一學，二記，三運用的原則去駕馭和掌握介詞固定片語這一語法項目。

1.in 的固定片語：

(1)in English (2) in red

(3)in turn (4) in ink

(5)in return (6) in 1987

(7)in spring (8) in March

(9)in the morning (10)in line

(11)in front of (12)in the front of

(13)in a hurry (14)in need of

(15)in the tree (16)in use

(17)in the sun (18)in touch with

(19)in time (20)in no time

(21)in cash (22)in trouble

(23)in the east (24)in the end

(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of

(27)in charge of (28)in a word

(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties

(31)in the face (32)in the corner

(33)in surprise (34)in advance

(35)in 3 days (36)in this way

(37)in addition to

2. on 的固定片語：

(1) on Sunday (2) on ty

(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday

(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree

(7) on the left (8) on the east of

(9) on foot (10)on behalf of

(11)on time (12)on and on

(13)on business (14)on leave

(15)on the back (16)on watch

(17)on the corner (18)on purpose

(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of

(21)on show (22)on sale

(23)on December 5th

3. at 的固定片語：

(1) at night (2) at noon

(3) at home (4）at the crossing

(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six

(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six

(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of

(11)at the top of (12)at least

(13)at last (14)at the corner of

(15)at school (16)at work

(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of

(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp

(21)at the foot of

4. of 的固定片語：

(1) first of all (2) because of

(3）all of (4) one of

(5) some of (6) many of

(7) none of (8) a lot of

(9) lots of (10)a piece of

(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of

(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of

(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden

(17)out of control (18)out of...

(19)in front of (20)in the front of

(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact

(23)of course (24)hundreds of

(25)thousands of (26)a pile of

(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of

(29)in need of (30)in name of

5. by 的固定片語

(1) by the way (2) by bus

(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea

(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air

(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway

(9) by the end of (10)by chance

(11)by oneself (12)by means of

(13)step by step (14)by the river side

6. after 的固定片語

(1) after all (2) after 3 days

(3) after you (4) after class

(5) after school (6) after work

(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow

(9) day after day (10)one after another

7. with 的固定片語：

(1) with one's help (2)with the help of

(3) with a pen (4)with a smile

8. as 的固定片語

(1) as well (2) as...as

(3) as a student (4) as long as

(5) as if (6) as soon as possible

(7) as soon as (8) as a result

9. about 的固定片語

(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long

(3) about 30 people

10. from 的固定片語

(1) from...to.. (2) far from

(3) different from

11. for 的固定片語

(1) for example (2) for instance

(3) for a long time (4) for time being

(5)except for...

有關介詞的其他用法將在萊曼英語介詞基礎知識第二講中進行介紹，含：

1.動詞 + 介詞句型

2.be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型

3.be + 介詞片語句型

動詞 + 介詞句型 （v.+ prep.)

1. get on ... 2. get off...

3. get to ... 4. get in...

5. turn on... 6. turn off...

7. turn around... 8. turn in...

9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...

11.put on... 12.take off...

13.put...into... 14.translate...into...

15.prepare for... 16.pay for...

17.spend...on... 18.depend on...

19.live on... 20.apologize for...

21.switch on... 22.switch off...

23.believe in... 24.take part in...

25.die of... 26.die from...

27.be from... 28.come from...

29.laugh at... 30.take away...

31.look at... 32.look after...

33.look for... 34.look up...

35.look around... 36.look into...

37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...

39.change...into...40.get ready for...

41.agree to... 42.agree with...

43.leave...for... 44.belong to...

45.turn to... 46.bring up...

47.go over... 48.begin with...

49.care about... 50.eat up...

51.keep on... 52.hold on...

53.insist on... 54.rely on...

55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...

57.think about... 58.think of...

59.think...over 60.devide...into...

61.learn from... 62.write to...

63.listen to... 64.hear of...

65.hear from... 66.turn around...

67.put off... 68.wait for...

69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...

71.speak up 72.thank to...

73.see sb. off 74.set off

75.get rid of... 76.give up...

77.turn to... 78.face to...

79.result in... 80.look forward to...

81.point at... 82.log in...

83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...

85.graate from..86.show sb. around...

87.run after... 88.find out...

89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...

91.work hard at...92.take care of...

93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...

95.shout at... 96.stick to...

97.cut...into... 98.call on...

99.take part in.. 100.look like...

101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...

103.take...as... 104.find out...

105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...

二. be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型 （be + adj. + prep.)

1. be good at... 2. be interested in...

3. be ready for...4. be angry with...

5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...

7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...

9. be made of... 10.be made from...

11.be strict in...12.be strict with...

13.be named after.14.be known as...

15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...

17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...

19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...

21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...

23.be active in... 24.be happy with...

25.be made by... 26.be full of...

27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...

29.be worried about30.be familiar with...

31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...

33.be close to... 34.be short of...

35,be related to.. 36.be married to...

37.be busy with... 38.be based on...

39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...

41.be worth of... 42.be different from...

43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...

45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...

47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...

49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...

51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...

53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...

❺ 初中英語重要句型匯總

為什麼又要分詞類，又要分句子成分呢？詞類和句子成分是不同的概念。同一個詞類可以在句中充當不同的成分，同一個句子成分也可以由不同的詞類來擔任。
那麼什麼叫句子成分呢？句子的組成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，詞與詞之間有一定的組合關系，按照不同的關系，可以把句子分為不同的組成成分。句子成分由詞或片語充當。
現代漢語里一般的句子成分有六種，即主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語和補語。英語的基本成分有六種：主語（subject）、謂語（predicate）、表語（predicative）、賓語（object）、定語（attribute）和狀語(adverbial)。
英語句子成分中,有些具有形態標志。如第一人稱代詞作主語就用主格「I」,作賓語用賓格「me」，作定語用所有格「my」。這些形態變化對分析辨認成分很有幫助。
漢語與英語就句子成分表面上看來差不多，實際上有不少差別。例如：
(1) Xiao Li went to bed as soon as he came home.

小李回家後, 立刻就睡覺了。

(2) I'll go when I have had my dinner.

我吃了飯就去。

在英語中，同一個主語在第二次出現時不能省略，必須把每個謂語所陳述的對象都表示出來。而在漢語中，同一個主語在句中第二次出現時，就可以省略。如例（1）中，漢語說「小李回家後立刻就睡覺了」，省去了第二個分句的主語，倒可以避免造成誤解。若將第二次出現的主語補出來，說成「小李回家後，他立刻就睡覺了」。聽的人反而可能把那個「他」誤會成另一個人。

把句子的各個成分搞清楚，也就是把句子各部分的關系搞清楚。做到這一點，才可以准確地理解句子的意思或造出結構正確、意思明白的句子。有一點要注意，在分析句子結構時，應該抓住主要成分。我們分析句子結構，劃分句子成分無非是為了理解，或者是為了造句。這個目的達到了就行了，不必過於細致，更不要鑽牛角尖，否則就會事倍功半。

各種語言有各自的規則、各自的習慣，而且語言是很靈活的東西，發展過程也很復雜，很難把語法的現象都做出明確、統一的解釋來。在使用一種語言時，語法應讓位於習慣。符合習慣的，有時盡管不符合語法，也是正確的。
英語句子有長在短，有簡有繁，從現象看，似乎千變萬化，難以捉摸，但從實質看，可以發現其內在聯系，找出其共同規律。英語句子的基本結構可以歸納成五種基本句型及其擴大、組合、省略或倒裝。掌握這五種基本句型，是掌握各種英語句子結構的基礎。
英語五種基本句型列式如下：

基本句型一： S V （主＋謂）

基本句型二： S V P （主＋謂＋表）

基本句型三： S V O （主＋謂＋賓）

基本句型四： S V o O （主＋謂＋間賓＋直賓）

基本句型五： S V O C （主＋謂＋賓＋賓補）

基本句型 一

此句型的句子有一個共同特點，即句子的謂語動詞都能表達完整的意思。

這類動詞叫做不及物動詞，後面可以跟副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句等。

┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃ S │ V （不及物動詞） ┃

┠———————————————┼———————————————┨

┃1. The sun │was shining. ┃

┃2. The moon │rose. ┃

┃3. The universe │remains. ┃

┃4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. ┃

┃5. Who │cares? ┃

┃6. What he said │does not matter. ┃

┃7. They │talked for half an hour. ┃

┃8. The pen │writes smoothly ┃

1. 太陽在照耀著。 2. 月亮升起了。

3. 宇宙長存。 4. 我們大家都呼吸、吃和喝。

5. 管它呢？ 6. 他所講的沒有什麼關系。

7. 他們談了半個小時。 8. 這支筆書寫流利。

基本句型 二

此句型的句子有一個共同的特點：句子謂語動詞都不能表達一個完整的意思，必須加上一個表明主語身份或狀態的表語構成復合謂語，才能表達完整的意思。這類動詞叫做連系動詞。系動詞分兩類：be, look, keep, seem等屬一類，表示情況；get, grow, become, turn等屬另一類，表示變化。be 本身沒有什麼意義,只起連系主語和表語的作用。其它系動詞仍保持其部分詞義。
┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃ S │V（是系動詞）│ P ┃

┠———————┼———————┼———————————————┨

┃1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.┃

┃2. The dinner │smells │good. ┃

┃3. He │fell │in love. ┃

┃4. Everything │looks │different. ┃

┃5. He │is growing │tall and strong. ┃

┃6. The trouble│is │that they are short of money. ┃

┃7. Our well │has gone │dry. ┃

┃8. His face │turned │red. ┃

┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛

1. 這是本英漢辭典。 2. 午餐的氣味很好。

3. 他墮入了情網。 4. 一切看來都不同了。

5. 他長得又高又壯。 6. 麻煩的是他們缺少錢。

7. 我們的井乾枯了。 8. 他的臉紅了。

基本句型 三

此句型句子的共同特點是：謂語動詞都具有實義，都是主語產生的動作，但不能表達完整的意思，必須跟有一個賓語，即動作的承受者，才能使意思完整。這類動詞叫做及物動詞。

┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃ S │V（及物動詞）│ O ┃

┠———————┼———————┼———————————————┨

┃1. Who │knows │the answer? ┃

┃2. She │smiled │her thanks. ┃

┃3. He │has refused │to help them. ┃

┃4. He │enjoys │reading. ┃

┃5. They │ate │what was left over. ┃

┃6. He │said │"Good morning." ┃

┃7. I │want │to have a cup of tea. ┃

┃8. He │admits │that he was mistaken. ┃

┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. 誰知道答案？ 2. 她微笑表示感謝。

3. 他拒絕幫他們的忙。 4. 他喜歡看書。

5. 他們吃了剩飯。 6. 他說：「早上好！」

7. 我想喝杯茶。 8. 他承認犯了錯誤。

基本句型 四

此句型的句子有一個共同特點：謂語動詞必須跟有兩個賓語才能表達完整的意思。這兩個賓語一個是動作的直接承受者，另一個是動作的間接承受者。
通常這一間接承受者用一個介詞來連接，當動作的間接承受者在動作的直接承受者之前時，這一介詞往往被省略。

┏━━━━┯━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃ S │V（及物）│ o（多指人） │ O（多指物） ┃

┠————┼—————┼———————┼————————————┨

┃1. She │ordered │herself │a new dress. ┃

┃2. She │cooked │her husband │a delicious meal. ┃

┃3. He │brought │you │a dictionary. ┃

┃4. He │denies │her │nothing. ┃

┃5. I │showed │him │my pictures. ┃

┃6. I │gave │my car │a wash. ┃

┃7. I │told │him │that the bus was late. ┃

┃8. He │showed │me │how to run the machine. ┃

┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛

1. 她給自己定了一套新衣裳。 2. 她給丈夫煮了一餐美饌。

3. 他給你帶來了一本字典。 4. 他對她什麼都不拒絕。

5. 我給他看我的照片。 6. 我洗了我的汽車。

7. 我告訴他汽車晚點了。 8. 他教我開機器。

基本句型 五

此句型的句子的共同特點是：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還

不能表達完整的意思，必須加上一個補充成分來補足賓語，才能使意思完整。

┏━━━━┯━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃ S │V（及物）│ O（賓語） │ C（賓補） ┃

┠————┼—————┼———————┼————————————┨

┃1. They │appointed │him │manager. ┃

┃2. They │painted │the door │green. ┃

┃3. This │set │them │thinking. ┃

┃4. They │found │the house │deserted. ┃

┃5. What │makes │him │think so? ┃

┃6. We │saw │him │out. ┃

┃7. He │asked │me │to come back soon. ┃

┃8. I │saw │them │getting on the bus. ┃

┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛

1. 他們任命他當經理。 2. 他們把門漆成綠色。

3. 這使得他們要細想一想。 4. 他們發現那房子無人居住。

5. 他怎麼會這樣想？ 6. 我們送他出去。

7. 他要我早點回來。 8. 我看見他們上了那輛公共汽車。

但常用的英語句子並不都象基本句型這樣簡短，這些句子除了基本句型的

成分不變外，通常是在這些成分的前面或後面增加一些修飾語（modifier）而

加以擴大。這些修飾語可以是單詞（主要是形容詞、副詞和數詞），也可以是

各種類型的短語（主要是介詞短語、不定式短語和分詞短語）。下面以基本句

型五為例：

We found the hall full.

我們發現禮堂坐滿了。

We found the great hall full of students and teachers.

我們發現大禮堂坐滿了學生和教師。

We found the great hall full of students and teachers listen-

ing to an important report.

我們發現大禮堂坐滿了學生和教師，在聽一個重要報告。

We found the great hall full of students and teachers listen-

ing to an important report made by a comrade from the People's

Daily on current affairs in East Europe.

我們發現大禮堂坐滿了學生和教師，在聽人民日報的一位同志作有關

東歐局勢的重要報告。

不同的動詞使用的句型也不盡一樣，因此在學習動詞時，應掌握動詞的類

型。以 get 為例：

He's getting angry. (S V C)

He got through the window. (S V M)

You'll get a surprise. (S V O)

He got his shoes and socks wet. (S V O C)

He got himself into trouble. (S V O M)

He got her a splendid present. (S V 0 O)

在句子中詞類和詞的位置也影響句子的句型和意思:

I found the book easily.我很容易地找到了這本書。（S V O M）

I found the book easy. 我覺得這本書很容易。 （S V O C）

I have to do something. 我得做點事。

I have something to do. 我有點事做。

第一組：
1. It』s time for ...
It』s time to do sth.
2. It』s bad for ...
3. It』s good for ...
4. be late for ...
5. What』s wrong with …
What』s the matter with ...
What』s the trouble with ...
6. There is something wrong with ...
7. be afraid of …
be afraid to do sth.
8. neither…nor….
9. either….or….
10. both…and…
11. not…at all.
第二組：主語+謂語+賓語
1. help sb. do sth
2. had better do sth.
3. want to do sth.
4. would like to do sth.
5. stop to do sth
stop doing sth.
6. begin to do sth.
7. decide to do sth.
8. like to do sth.
9. hope to do sth.
10. do one』s best to do sth.
11. agree to do sth.
12. enjoy doing sth.
13. keep (on) doing sth.
14. finish doing sth.
15. go on doing sth.
16. be busy doing sth.
17. feel like doing sth.
18. practise doing sth.
19. spend time/ money on sth
20. spend time in doing sth.
21. prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.
第三組：主語+及物動詞+間接賓語(人)+直接賓語(物)
1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
2. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.
3. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
4. bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.
5. tell sb. sth.
6. teach sb. sth.
7. buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb.
8. lend sb. sth=lend sth to sb.
9. help sb. do sth.
help sb. with sth.
10. teach sb. to do sth.
第四組：主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.
2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.
3. would like sb. to do sth.
4. keep sb. +形容詞
5. keep sb. doing sth.
6. let sb. (not) do sth.
7. make sb. (not) do sth.
8. have sth. done
9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.
10. see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.
第五組：It 作形式主語
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. It is +（important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…）for sb. to do sth.
第六組：復合句
時間狀語從句：
1. not …..until+時間狀語從句
2. as soon as +時間狀語從句
比較狀語從句：
1. …as+形容詞或詞原級+as….
2. …not as/ so+形容詞或副詞原級+as…
結果狀語從句：
…so +形容詞或副詞的原級+that引導的結果狀語從句
相關句型：…too+形容詞或副詞原級+to do sth.
賓語從句：
1. I don』t think that…
2. We hope/ make sure that…
3. I wonder if…
讓步狀語從句：
Though…

❻ 初中英語重點句型

1. Stop from
2. Let stay
3. Not to play
4. To finish
5. Didn』t stop talking
6. So happy that started
7. Enough to hold
8. At all
9. Are used cutting
10. Would to be
11. About going
12. Not ask for
13. For to learn
14. Are as beautiful as
15. Will call gets
16. Coming see
17. So/as exciting
18. Had been away
19. Too for us to
20. To let
21. Well enough understand him
22. Although strict being afraid of 是不是少了一個空? 如果後面有四個空,那就填 to be afraid of

❼ 初中英語必考句型翻譯

1盡快
2一樣…
3盡可能…
4向某人要某物。
5問/告訴某人(如何)做某事。
6問/告訴某人(不)做某事
7害怕做/
忙著做某事。
9出名/晚/准備/抱歉…
10是高興
11買給/顯示/帶/ l
結束/發送/通過/告訴……向某人
12買/給/顯示/帶/貸款/發送/通過/告訴某人某事。
13或…
14喜歡/討厭/喜歡/完成/停止/思想/保持/繼續做某事
15 + adj做某事找到它。
16得到+比較級
17准備/准備某物
18有賭
19幫助某人做/幫助sb.with
20我不認為
21我想/你願意…?
22 +之一
最高級+ n(pl)。…
23這是……為某人做某事
24這是一個好主意去做某事。
25這是第二個+最高級+ n
26日看起來…/聽起來…
在某人看來,27日…
28這聽起來……/看起來……
29日花費某人一些時間。去做某事
30 /好不好…
31是…/做某事的時候了。
32這是兩米(年)長(高,舊的)。
33讓某人做
34保持/做某事。
35 /想做喜歡做的事情
36讓/讓某人(不)做某事
37沒有…沒有
38不…
39歲才…
40一個…一個…/一些……
41喜歡…
42看到/聽到某人做(做)某事
43所以…
44花…/做某事。
45 /停止停止
46個這樣的……+ n。這…
47 /帶來某事與某人。
48為某事感謝某人。
49…越多越好
50有錯事…
51太…
52用於
53 /…怎麼樣呢?
54怎麼了…?
55怎麼了…?
56為什麼不…?
57(將會)你能…嗎?
你的咋和我老復印的一樣，我班也復印了。幾乎一樣呀。
太坑爹了，考來考去就這幾個。

❽ 暑假初中英語培訓：15個必背的核心句型

在初中階段的英語學習中，句型和語法、詞彙、短語一樣重要。掌握一些英語的核心句型，對於學習和考試的時候可以起到事半功倍的效果，因此在寫作文的時候也不會再發愁句子該怎麼寫了！今天培訓機構的老師為大家整理了暑假初中英語培訓中15個必背的核心句型，大家一起來看看吧。15個必背的核心句型: 句型1：There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth.?
句型3：How do you like...?
句型4：What do you like about...?
句型5：had better(not)+動詞原形
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!/What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
句型8：So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
句型9：... not ... until ...
句型10：比較級+and+比較級
句型11：the +比較級，the +比較級
句型12：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
句型13：both ... and ...
句型14：either ... or...
句型15：neither ... nor ...對於以上15個英語核心句型，除了背還要知道在什麼情況下使用，但中學生最缺乏的就是英語應用能力，所以家長可以趁著暑假嘗試讓孩子在趣趣abc學習一段時間，趣趣abc所使用的外教均來自英美加母語外教，且全外教形式上課，讓孩子在具體語境中，學習英語表達，不在只依賴於機械的背誦和語法，靈活的應用所學得英語知識。當然其採用的是一對二的教學模式，並是不所有孩子都喜歡，所以家長在報名之前最好還是帶孩子試聽一節課，在孩子喜歡的情況下再量身定製課程和外教，這樣才能讓孩子英語表達能力有所提升。（免費試聽課程：http://www.ququabc.com/offlinep.htm）

❾ 初中英語 固定搭配和短語+必背句型

自己歸納，我就舉主要有規律的搭配
1.動詞短語：v.+prep./adv.如版clean up,look after
v.+adv.+prep.如look forward to
2.形容權詞短語：be+adj.+prep.+n./v.ing 如be interested in,be fond of

❿ 初中英語句型

其實英語重在於練習實際能力，語法、單詞、短語是基礎。我想你現在剛到一個新的環境，對於老師的教學還不是很適應。英語的學習就是要細水長流，多讀、多背、多聽、多說、多寫。既然你覺得英語老師還不錯，那麼我覺得你就按照她的方法努力學下去肯定會有收獲的~

如果你是需要被句型的話，可以參照以下的資料。祝你成功！

一、以下動詞習慣上只接動名詞作賓語：＋doing
admit 承認 dislike 不喜歡 finish 完成 practise 練習 give up 放棄
advise 建議 discuss 討論 imagine 想像 prevent 阻止 can't help禁不住
allow 允許 escape 逃脫 keep 保持 prohibit 禁止
appreciate 感激 enjoy 喜愛 miss 錯過 report 報告
avoid 避免 excuse 原諒 mention 提及 risk 冒險
consider 考慮 forgive 原諒 mind 介意 suggest 建議
delay 推遲 forbid 禁止 pardon 原諒 understand 理解
deny 否認 fancy 設想 permit 允許 put off 推遲
例句：
I advise waiting a few more days. 我建議再等幾天。
I admit breaking the window. 我承認窗子是我打破的。
Try to imagine being on the moon. 設法想像你是在月球上。
He tried to escape being punished. 他設法逃避懲罰。
You shouldn』t keep thinking about it. 你不應老想著這事。
Would you mind going with her? 你可否同她一起去?
I can』t understand neglecting children like that. 對孩子那樣毫不經心，我不能理解。
We only missed seeing each other by five minutes. 我們只因差五分鍾而未能見面。
二、以下動詞通常只接不定式(而不是動名詞)作賓語： ＋to do
afford 負擔得起 choose 決定 fail 未能 manage 設法 promise 答應
agree 同意 decide 決定 help 幫助 offer 主動提出 refuse 拒絕
arrange 安排，設法 demand 要求 hesitate 猶豫 plan 計劃 want 想要
ask 要求 determine 決心 hope 希望 prepare 准備 wish希望
care 想要 expect 期待 long 渴望 pretend 假裝
例句：
I can't afford to buy a car. 我買不起汽車。
She refused to help me. 她不肯幫助我。
He agreed to come over right away. 他同意馬上就來。
He managed to avoid an accident. 他設法避免了一次事故。
The boy decided not to become a sailor. 那孩子決定將來不當水手。
He chose not to go abroad until later. 他決定晚點出國。
He pretended not to know the facts. 他佯裝不知實情。
三、以下動詞接不定式和動名詞均可，且含義相同 ＋doing=+to do

like 喜歡 prefer 寧可 continue 繼續 intend 想要
love 喜歡 begin 開始 can't bear 不能忍受 attempt 試圖
hate 憎恨 start 開始 bother 麻煩 cease 停止

例句：
He likes to sing [singing]. 他喜歡唱歌。
It has started to rain [raining]. 開始下雨了。
You needn't bother to come up [coming up]. 你不必費心來了。
The baby continued to cry [crying] all night. 這孩子哭了一整夜。
註：
(1) 當 like, love, hate, prefer 與 would, should 連用時，其後只能接不定式：
I』d like to tell you something. 我想告訴你一些情況。
I'd hate to spend Christmas alone. 我不喜歡一個人過聖誕節。
(2) 當 begin, start 本身為進行時態或後接 know, realize, understand 等靜態動詞時，其後的動詞只能用不定式：
He was beginning to cook. 他開始做飯。
He started to realize that he was wrong. 他開始意識到自己錯了。

四、以下動詞接不定式和動名詞均可，但含義不同
(1) remember(記得)，forget(忘記)，regret(後悔)後接不定式指該不定式所表示的動作還未發生，後接動名詞(有時可用完成式)，則指該動名詞所表示的動作已經發生。比較：
Remember to post the letter. 記住把這封信寄了。(「寄信」未發生)
I remember posting the letter. 我記得寄了那封信。(「寄信」已發生)
He forgot to pay me the money. 他忘記要給我付錢了。(「付錢」未發生)
He forgot paying me the money. 他忘記曾給我付過錢。(「付錢」發生了)
(2) try 後接不定式表示設法做某事，接動名詞表示做某事試試(看有什麼效果)：
I'll try to come tomorrow. 我明天設法來。
Let's try knocking at the back door. 咱們敲敲後門試試。
(3) mean 後接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事，接動名詞表示意味著(要)做某事：
He means to be a teacher. 他打算當老師。
He did not mean to hurt you. 他不是有意要傷害你。
This illness will mean going to hospital. 得了這種病就意味著要住院。
(4) stop 後接動名詞表示停止做某事，接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事：
He stopped speaking, and there was not a sound in the room. 他停止講話，房裡一點聲音也沒有了。
He stopped to listen, but there was no more sound. 他停下來聽，但再也沒有聽到什麼聲音。
註：後接不定式時，不定式不是賓語，而是目的狀語。
(5) can't help後接動名詞表示禁不住去做某事，接不定式表示不能幫助做某事：
He couldn't help crying when he heard the news. 他聽到這個消息時禁不住哭了。
The medicine can't help to get rid of your cold. 這葯不能幫你治好感冒。
(6) go on 後接不定式表示做完某事後接著做另一事，接動名詞表示繼續做正在做的事：
You oughtn't to go on living this way. 你不應該再這樣生活下去了。Go on to do the other exercises after you have finished this one. 做完這個練習後, 請接著做其他的練習。
註：也人認為go on doing sth中的doing是現在分詞而不是動名詞。

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