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初中英語常用短語

發布時間: 2021-01-15 12:19:53

初中英語常見的短語及意思

Ⅰ. broad 指幅面的寬廣,側重表面上的廣闊宏大,指人時多形容背、肩、胸等,在較正式或文學性較強的文體中,也可用來描寫河流、街道、田野、峽谷等和地形有關的其它東西。如:

The road is 8 metres broad.

Ⅱ. wide 指一邊到另一邊的空間距離,側重兩端之間距離的寬大,指人時多形容眼睛、口等。如:

This skirt is too wide.

broad 和wide 的反義詞都是narrow.

[語法]:度量表示法: 「數詞+名詞(量)+wide(broad)/long長/thick厚/deep深/high高/tall 身高/around周長」

§102 build/ found/ put up/ set up

Ⅰ. build 「建築、建造」指施工建築,如房屋、橋梁、道路等的建造,也可用於廣義。如:

We are building socialism with China』s style. 我們正在建設具有中國特色的社會主義。

Ⅱ. found 「創立、成立、創辦」批創立一個組織、機構、國家等。如:

① They founded(=built) a school for the blind. 他們創辦了一億盲人學校。

② The People』s Republic of China was founded in 1949. 中華人民共和國成立於是1949年。

Ⅲ. put up 和set up 人含義很多,但他們在表示「搭起、豎起、掛起」以及表建築物「建起」的意思時,可以通用。只不過put up 比set up 要常見些。如:

① The boys put up (set up) their tents in the woods. 孩子們在樹林里搭起了帳篷。

② They have put up(set up) several cattle sheds for the team. 他們為隊里建造了幾個牛棚。

但set up 在表示「建起、成立」某一機構團體時,不能用put up 替換。如:

The factory set up a night school last month. 這個工廠上月成立了一所夜校。

§103 but/ however

Ⅰ. 都有「然而,但是」的意思。However 比較正式,可以放在句首、句中或句尾;其前面或後面要加逗號隔開,如在句中,其前後都要加逗號,不能與but 連用;而but只放在句首。如:

① I』d like to go swimming with you, but I have to tidy the garden now. 我很想和你去游泳,但是我現在必須整理花園。

② It』s raining hard, however, they』re still working in the field. 雨下得很大,然而他們仍然在地里幹活。

③ Later, however, she decided to buy it. 可是後來她決定去買下它。

① He said it was so, he was mistaken, however.

§104 crowd / group / team

Ⅰ. group 「小組、團體」,與 team 是同義詞。指因任何目的或原因而聚集在一起所形成的群體。搭配范圍較廣;

team 指工作、行為或游戲時在一起的群體,尤指體育比賽的「隊」,搭配范圍較窄。如:

① a study group 學習小組; a discussion group 討論小組

② a basketball team 籃球隊 a medical team 醫療隊

Ⅱ. group 指「人群」時,與crowd同義。group 所指人數可多可少,但常指「較小」的人群,且表示有組織有秩序的一群人;

crowd有「密集」「擁擠」的含義,通常指未經組織、人數眾多的人群。

§105 by oneself/ for oneself/ to oneself/ of oneself

這五個介詞短語均屬「介詞+反身代詞」結構,但意義各不相同:

Ⅰ.by oneself「單獨地;獨立地」(=without help, alone).如:

Did you do this by yourself or did someone help you? 是你自己做的,還是別人幫你做的?

Ⅱ. 「本身;本身的性質」如:

① Diamond is hard in itself. 鑽石本來是硬的。

Ⅲ.for oneself 「為自己(的利益而做某事);獨自地(與by oneself 同義)」。如:

② He has built a house for himself. 他為自己建造了一幢房子。

③ You must find it out for yourself. 你必須自己把它找出來。

Ⅳ.of oneself 「自然而然地;自動地」為不及物動詞。如:

④ The fire died of oneself. 火自己熄滅了。

Ⅴ.to oneself「默默地」「暗自」,常與talk , say, think等動詞連用。如;

⑤ He said to himself that there was something wrong. 他想這其中有毛病。

[注]:say to oneself 「在心裡想」,talk/ speak to oneself「自言自語」兩者不可混淆。

§106 by train/ on(in)a the train

二者都有「乘車」之意。當使用介詞by表方式時,其後交通工具名詞前不用冠詞。或其它任何錶限定的修飾詞,如形容詞性物主代詞,批示代詞等。反之則用介詞in (較小的工具如car等);on (較大的交通工具,如train等)。如:on the bus, in his car.

§107 by/ at/ the end of ; in/to/ on the end

Ⅰ. by the end of 「在……末以前」「到……末為止」後一般接時間名詞。如年、月、周等。也可接表活動的名詞,如strike.

Ⅱ. at the end of 「在……的盡頭」,「在……的末端」如:

① At the end of the book there is an index. 書後附有索引。

② We shall have an exam at the end of the month. 本月末我們將有次考試。

Ⅲ. in the end 「最終;終於」,後不接of 短語。如:

I hope everything will turn out all right in the end. 我希望最終一切都順利。

§108 by/ near

都有「靠近」的意思。

Ⅰ.by「就在… …旁邊」,表示距離更近。如:

① We have by the sea.(暗示我們可以看見大海)

② We live near the sea.(也許我們離海邊還有幾里遠)

Ⅱ.near表示的距離稍遠些。見上例。近離.ofits. of enormous sum of money.

§109 by/ till

Ⅰ.by「到… …之前」「不遲於」僅指動作發生在限定時間之內或到某一時間為止。如:

①Can you repair my watch by Friday? 你能在星期五之前把表修好嗎?(句中時間最遲到星期五,動詞可以是瞬間的,也可以是持續的)

Ⅱ.till/untill「直到」強調動作的持續狀態,直到將來的某一時刻為止。如:

I shall go on working till/untill next Monday. (此種情況只能用於肯定句中動詞必須是延續的)

當untill與not連用時,意為「直到… …才」,主句謂語動詞必須是非延續性的。如:

I don』t go to bed untill/till you come.

§110 call on/ visit/ go to see/ drop in

Ⅰ.四者都有「訪問」的意思,但是vist較為正式,可用於訪問人,也可用於訪問地方。如:

I visited my aunt in Bejing in the summer holidays. 暑假我探望了在北京的姨媽。

Ⅱ.call on有時可代替visit,但只限於人。訪問某地方則用call at。如:

We called on Prefessor Liu a few days ago. 前幾天我們拜訪了劉教授。

Ⅲ.go to see為普通用語,一般用於人。如:

Tom is ill. Let』s go to see him after school.湯姆病了,我們放學後去看他吧。

Ⅳ.drop in特指順路探訪,多用於口語。如:

Would you like to drop in and have a cup of tea? 你順便來喝杯茶,好嗎?

❷ 初中英語常見片語

a bit (of) 少量,一點
a great deal of 很多的;大量的
a great many 許許多多;極多
a place of interest 名勝
a series of 一連串的;一系列;一套
a variety of 種類繁多的
a waste of time 浪費時間
according to 按照;根據……所說
act as 擔當;充當;扮演
act out 把……表演出來;把……付諸行動
adapt to 適應(新環境等)
advise sb. (not) to do sth. 勸某人做某事
after all 畢竟
after a while 過了一會兒
ahead of (在空間或時間上) 更前;更早
aim (sth.) at 旨在;瞄準
all by oneself 獨立地,單獨
all of a sudden 突然地;冷不防;意外地
allow for 顧及,為……做准備
all the same 仍然,還是
all the time 一直,總是
all the way 一直;一路上
all the year round 一年到頭
agree with 同意某人意見,符合,一致
around the corner (常與 just 連用) 即將來臨;在拐角處
as far as I know 就我所知
as a result of 作為(……的)結果
as usual 像平常一樣
as well 也,同樣地
as well as 也;還;而且
at all 一點也不
at first sight 乍一看;初見之下
at hand 近在手邊;在附近
at least 至少
at most 至多
at present 現在;目前
at the mercy of 任由……擺布或控制
at the same time 同時
at times 有時,偶爾

base on 以……為根據
be addicted to 沉溺於
be amazed at 對……感到驚訝
be angry with 對某人發脾氣
be aware of 知道;意識到
be busy doing 忙著做……
be / get engaged to sb. 與某人訂婚
be excited about 對……感到興奮
be filled with 充滿……
be full of 充滿……
be / get lost 迷路
be made up of 由……組成
be on good terms (with sb.) (與某人) 關系好
be pleased with 對……感到滿意
be proud of 以……自豪
be satisfied with 對……表示滿意或滿足
believe in 信任;信仰;支持;贊成
belong to 屬於;是……成員
benefit from 從……中獲益
break away from 擺脫;脫離
break down 毀掉;壞掉;中止
bring… back to life 使蘇醒;使生動;使活潑
bring in 引進;引來
bring sb back 送回某人
burn down (使) 燒成平地;燒毀
by the time 到……時候
call for 要求;需要
call in 召集;打電話
call on 訪問;號召;邀請
call up 召喚;使人想起;調動 (力量、人員等);提出 (議案等);(給……) 打電話
calm (sb.) down (使某人) 鎮靜;(使某人)平靜;(使某人) 寧靜
carry on 堅持下去,繼續下去
catch a glimpse of 瞥見
catch fire 著火;開始燃燒
change one』s mind 改變主意
cheer (…) up (使) 感到振奮;(使) 感到高興
cool off 變涼;冷卻;冷靜
come about 發生
come across 偶然遇見;碰到
come along 來,隨同
come down 下來,落下
come into being 出現;形成;產生
come on 來吧,跟著來,趕快
come out 開花,發芽,出現,出來
come over 過來,順便來訪
come to terms with 某心忍受 (不愉快的處境)
come to life (變得) 活潑;蘇醒過來
come true 實現
come up with 找到,提出(答案辦法等)
communicate with sb 與…交流
consist of 由……組成;由……構成
contribute to 為..作貢獻 (或捐款);有助於…;向…投稿
cool off 變涼;冷卻;冷靜
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切掉;切斷;突然中止
date back 回溯至
day and night 日日夜夜地
deal with 處理;安排
depend on 依靠;信賴;取決於
devote… to… 獻身於……
die down 變弱;平息;消失
die of 病 (餓、凍) 死
dig up 挖出;掘起
do well in 在……方面幹得好
draw one』s attention (to) 吸引某人的注意
dream of 夢想;夢到
dress up 盛裝;打扮;裝飾
drive off 把 (車) 開走;趕走;擊退
drop off 放下……,下車
drop sb a line 給某人寫信(通常指寫簡訊)
eat up 吃光
end up with 以……告終
enjoy oneself 過得快樂,玩得痛快
even if 即使;縱然;雖然
even though 即使
ever since 從那時起,此後一直
every now and then 不時地
except for 除了……以外
fall asleep 入睡,睡著
fall behind 落在後面
fall down 倒下,跌倒
fall in love with… 愛上……
fall off 從……掉下
far away 遙遠
field trip 野外旅遊
fill up with… 用……裝滿
find out 找出,查出
for example 例如
for once 就這 (那) 一次
for the moment 暫時;目前
free from 不愛……的影響;沒有……的
from then on 從那時起
get around ( = get about) 四處走動;活動
get away from 逃離
get on one』s feet 站立起來
get back 回來,取回
get down 下來,落下
get married 結婚
get stuck 遇到困難;陷進去
get together 相聚
get off 下來,從……下來
get on 上車
get on well with 與……相處融洽
get / be tired of 對…感到厭倦;對…失去興趣
get used to 適應於……;習慣於……
give a concert 開音樂會
give… a hand 給……幫助
give birth to 生(孩子)
give in 讓步;投降
give off 釋放;放出
give up 放棄
go about 開始做;著手於
go by 過去;走過
go camping 宿營
go down on one』s knees 跪下
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on doing 繼續做某事
go on with 繼續某種行為
go out 外出,去外面
go over 復習,仔細檢查
go sailing 駕船航行;進行帆船運動
go skating 去滑冰
go through 通過;經受;仔細檢查
go wrong 走錯路;誤入歧途;不對頭;出毛病
go to bed 睡覺
go up 上升;增長;攀登
grow up 長大,成長
had better do 最好做……
hand in 交上來
hands up 舉手
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a good time 過得快樂
have a headache 頭痛
have an effect on 對…產生作用;對…有效果
have a seat 坐下,就坐
have a try 嘗試,努力
have mercy on 對……表示憐憫
have sports 進行體育活動
hear of 聽說
help yourself to 自取,隨便吃點……
help…with… 在某方面幫助某人
hold a sports meeting 舉行運動會
hold on 等一等,別掛斷電話
hold together (使) 連在一起;(使) 團結一致
hold up 舉起;拿起;舉出
hurry up 趕快
in a hurry 匆忙地
in all 總共;總之
in case (of) 假設;萬一
in common 共同(的);共有(的)
in danger 在危險中;垂危
in fact 實際上
in future 將來
in honour of向..表示敬意;為慶祝;為紀念…
in one』s opinion 按照……的看法
in order 按順序;整齊
in preparation for 為……做准備
in public 公開地;公然
in ruins 成為廢墟;遭到嚴重破壞
in store 貯藏著;准備著;就要來到
in terms of 就……而言
in the air 在空中
in the eyes of 在……看來
in the open air 在戶外,在野外
in the wild 在自然環境下
in this way 用這種方法
in total 總共
in trouble 處於困境中
in turn 轉而;反過來;輪流
in vain 徒勞;白辛苦
insist on 堅持 (做)
instead of 代替
join hands 攜手;聯手;合夥
keep doing 一直做某事
keep in mind 記住
keep in touch with… 與……保持聯系
keep track of 保持聯系
keep up with 跟上;趕上
knock about <口> 接連打擊;(浪等) 沖擊 (船等);碰撞
knock at / on 敲門、窗等
later on 後來,稍後
lead to 導致某種結果
learn from… 向……學習
leave alone 不打擾;不理會
leave behind 把……留在,遺留在
leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮
lend a hand 幫助
less than 少於,不到
light up 照亮;使放光彩;點上 (煙等) 吸起來
live on 繼續存在,繼續活著
live through 度過;經受住
live with 忍受;與……住在一起
lock sb up 將某人鎖於某處不得進出;將某人監禁起來
look after 照顧,照看
look into 調查;觀察
look like 看上去像
look on… as 把……看作
look out 留神,注意
look over 仔細檢查
look the same 看起來很像
look up 向上看,查閱
look up to 尊敬;欽佩

❸ 初中英語常用語法和短語

1 初中英語常用片語復習\
初中英語常用片語復習
1.初中英語教材中共出現近500個片語,其中有一部分為常用片語,要求能熟練運用。
2.在學習中,要注意片語的積累,特別要注意介詞片語和短語動詞的積累。
3.對固定片語的意義,切不可望文生義。例如,動詞look願意為「看」,但look after意為「照料」,look up (a word in a dictionary)意為「(在詞典中)查找(單詞)」。
4.要十分注意固定片語中冠詞的使用。有時冠詞可引起詞義的變化,例如,go the school意為「上學」,而go to the school意為「到學校里去」;take place意為「發生」,而take the place意為「取代」。有些片語中須用冠詞,而另一些則不用。例如,in the evening, at night。

一、動詞片語(包括短語動詞)、介詞片語和其他片語
(一)由be構成的片語
1)be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善於,擅長於
4)be careful of 當心,注意,仔細
5)be covered with 被……復蓋
6)be ready for 為……作好准備
7)be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
8)be interested in 對……感興趣
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在進行,在上演, (燈)亮著
11)be able to do sth. 能夠做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣
14)be pleased (with) 對……感到高興(滿意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (對工作、對人)嚴格要求
17)be from 來自……,什麼地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 擔憂
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 處於困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高興做……
25)be late for ……遲到
26)be made of (from) 由……製成
27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
28)be free 空閑的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙於做……(忙於……)

(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動詞構成的片語
1)come back 回來
2)come down 下來
3)come in 進入,進來
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我來
5)come out出來
6)come out of 從……出來
7)come up 上來
8)come from 來自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習/朗讀
11)do one's best 盡力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)買東西(做飯菜,讀點書,大掃除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面幹得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准備好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 為……作好准備
20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 進入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下車
25)get to 到達
26)get there 到達那裡
27)give sb. a call 給……打電話
28)give a talk 作報告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會)
30)give back 歸還,送回
31)give……some advice on 給……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 給……上課
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放棄
35)give sb. a chance 給……一次機會

作者:rzsilent 2007-3-14 20:52 回復此發言

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2 初中英語常用片語復習<申精>
36)give a message to…… 給……一個口信
37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
38)go to the cinema 看電影
39)go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)
40)go to school (college) 上學(上大學)
41)go to (the) hospital 去醫院看病
42)go over 過一遍,復習/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那兒)
45)go round 順便去,繞道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 繼續(做……)
49)go on with one's work 繼續某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓
51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會
53)have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽
54)have dictation 聽見
55)have a try 試一試
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)
58)have a report (talk) on 聽一個關於……的報告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃麵包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛
65)have a fever 發燒
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息)
69)have a talk 談話
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 進行體育鍛煉
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會
73)have something done 讓人(請人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 測驗/考試
75)have an idea 有了個主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 與……談幾句話
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面幫助…… 幫助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉
80)help each other 互相幫助
81)keep up with 跟上……,不落後於……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 記日記
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜,響聲)
86)make a living 謀生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉
89)make friends (with)與……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯誤
91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……製成
95)be made in 在……地方製造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看,仰望
99)look after 照管,照看,照顧
100)look for 尋找
101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮
103)look out 當心,小心
104)look on …as… 把……當作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看著……
107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戲劇)
108)put up 建造,搭起,掛起,舉起,張帖
109)put into 使進入,輸入
110)put one's heart into 全神貫注於
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……譯成
112.5)put…away…. 收好
113)set up 豎起,建起
114)set off 出發,動身
115)set out 出發
116)set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
117)send for 派人去請(叫)
118)send out 放出,發出
119)send up 把……往上送,發射
120)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告
121)take out 拿出,取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 發生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人職務
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 別緊張
128)take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假
130)take care of 關心,照顧,保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最後看一眼)

❹ 初中英語總結.和所有重點及短語 單詞 語法

由動詞開頭構成的短語、片語很多。復習時應分類處理:
一、動詞+介詞
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…聽……
3.welcome to…歡迎到……
4.say hello to …向……問好
5.speak to…對……說話
此類短語相當於及物動詞,其後必須帶賓語,但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之後。
二、動詞+副詞
「動詞+副詞」所構成的短語義分為兩類:
A.動詞(vt.)+副詞
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脫下 3.write down記下
此類短語可以帶賓語,賓語若是名詞,放在副詞前後皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞(vi)+副詞。
1.come on趕快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in進來 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此類短語屬於不及物動詞,不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞片語
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介詞短語聚焦]
「介詞+名詞/代詞」所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。
1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示「在……排/隊/班級/年級」等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示「在上午/下午/傍晚」等一段時間。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示「在書桌/鉛筆盒/卧室里」。
5.in the tree表示「在樹上 (非樹本身所有)」;on the tree表示「在樹上(為樹本身所有)」。
6.in the wall表示「在牆上(凹陷進去)」;on the wall表示「在牆上(指牆的表面)」。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上學)/at home(在家)應注意此類短語中無the。
8.at + 時刻表示鍾點。
9.like this/that表示方式,意為「像……這/那樣」。
10.of短語表示所屬關系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等,表示方位、處所。
12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為「從……」,後者意為「到……」。
另外,以下這些短語也必須掌握。如:on ty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one』s bike等。
[重點句型大回放]
1.I think…意為「我認為……」,是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用I don』t think…,
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為「把……給……」,動詞give之後可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用give it/ them to sb.
3.take sb./ sth. to…意為「把……(送)帶到……」,後常接地點,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為「一個是……;另一個是……」,必須是兩者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意為「讓某人做某事」,人後應用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Don』t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let』s 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內,後者不包括聽者在內,
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為「幫助某人做某事」,前者用不定式作賓補,後者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換.
7.What about…?/How about…?意為「……怎麼樣?」是用來詢問或徵求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞,其後須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。
8.It』s time to do…/ It』s time for sth. 意為「該做……的時間了」,其中to後須接原形動詞,for後可接名詞或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意為「喜歡做某事」, 前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;後一種句型側重習慣性的動作,
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意為「讓某人(不要)做某事」,其中ask sb.後應接動詞不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為「把某物給某人看」,該句型的用法同前面第2點。
12.introce sb. to sb. 意為「把某人介紹給另一人」;introce to sb.則是「向某人作介紹」。
[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones'way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關
[重溫重點句型]
1.So + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語.
前面陳述的肯定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用到這種倒裝結構,表示「另一人(物)也如此。」前面陳述的否定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用「Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語.」這種倒裝結構。
注意:「So+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞.」這一句型常用於表示贊同,進一步肯定對方的看法,表示「的確如此。」「是呀。」
neither...nor... , both...and... , either...or... , not only...but also...等句型要遵循相鄰原則。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.
這一指路的句型意為「在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐。」相當於Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示「干某事花了某人一段時間。」其中的it是形式主語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的主語.
就等於spent time on sth / spent time in doing sth
4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式賓語,不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語的補足語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的賓語。
5.What』s wrong with…?
此句型相當於What』s the matter/ trouble with…?後跟某物作賓語時,意為「某物出什麼毛病了?」後跟某人作賓語時,意為「某人怎麼了?」
6.too…to…
在so…that…復合句中,that後的句子是否定句時,常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉換。
在so…that…復合句中,that後的句子是肯定句時,常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換.
7.Sorry to hear that.
全句應為I』m sorry to hear that. 意為「聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)。」常用於對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。
[重點句型、片語大盤點]
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。
[用法] used to + 動詞原形,表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態,含有現在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn』t to do或didn』t use to do.
[比較] used to do sth. 過去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事;be used to do sth. 被用來做某事。
2.…return it sooner or later.
……遲早要將它歸還。
[用法] l)sooner or later意為「遲早」、「早晚」。
2)return此處用作及物動詞,意為「歸還」,相當於give back.
[拓展]return還可用作不及物動詞,意為「返回」,相當於go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like…無論天氣……
[用法]no matter what 相當於whatever,其意為「無論什麼」,引導狀語從句。
[拓展]類似no matter what的表達方式還有:
no matter when無論什麼時候
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where無論什麼地方
no matter who無論誰
no matter how 無論怎麼樣
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年經人與格林先生練習講英語。
[用法]practise doing sth. 表示「實踐、練習(做)某事」。
[拓展]practice名詞,「實踐」、「實施」、「練習」;put a plan into practice實行某計劃。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓勵大家參加保護我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動。
[用法]1)encourage用作動詞,意思是「鼓勵」、「支持」。
2)take part in「參加」,常表示參加活動。
3)protect 是動詞,表示「防禦」、「保護」。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓勵或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害
6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當心水裡的鯊魚。
[用法] warn用作動詞,意思是「警告」、「警戒」。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告誡某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告誡某人當心某事/不要做某事
常用動詞短語

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one』s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one』s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one』s hair do a good deed do wrong
1.弄清詞語自身結構用法學生做題時往往僅限於依據詞語的中文含義,簡單對照。這樣就造成了許多中文正確,而英語結構上的錯誤。如「允許某人干某事」,allow sb to do sth,而不可用做agree sb to do sth.「同意干某事」說allow doing sth.而agree卻應為agree to do sth.再如:「希望某人去干某事」expect sb to do sth.不可說為hopesbtodosth.「建議某人去干某事」,說advise sb to do.就不可說是suggest sb to do sth.這是根據動詞自身的基本用法而決定的。這些更需要學習中不斷積累。

下面是一些常用動詞的不同結構用法:
A.以下動詞與不定式連用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhappen,
help,
hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish
B.以下動詞與動名詞連用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,can』t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,
order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest
C.以下動詞與不定式復合結構連用即advise sb to do sth.advise,allow,ask,beg,callon,cause,consider,dependon,encourage,expect,find,force,get,hate,instruct,invite,like,
long for,need,oblige,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,request,require,suppose,waitfor,warn,etc.let,have,make,(使役動詞後的不定式去掉to)see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,feel(感官動詞後的不定式去掉to)

常用動詞短語

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on
have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth
have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on
2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one』s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule
make it make into make…out of… make up
make of make from make a call
3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in
take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do
take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in
take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine
take up
4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go
go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out
go over go against go without go on a picnic go through
5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught
get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing
get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of
6.put: put on put forward put off put out
put up put on weight put away put down
7.play: play an important part in play an important role in
play football play the piano
8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out
keep one』s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing
keep on doing keep order
9.give: give away give out give off give up
give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid
10.come: come about come across come on come out
come to oneself come true come up
11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along
12.break: break down break out break away from
break up break into break off break in
13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on
turn up turn out to…
14.look: look out look up look down upon look after
look at look for look around look over look as if
look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on
15.do: do sb a favour do up do one』s hair do a good deed do wrong

❺ 初中英語常用短語

你說連接詞的話,As for (談到,至於) terms of(就……而言) What's more(還有) What's worse (更糟糕的是) In addition(補充一點) The last but not the least(最後但是同樣重要的是) not……until(直到……才) neither nor (既不也不) either or (或者或者)not only but also(不但而且) 表示因果的 therefore,thus,(兩個因此)because of/e to((因為,後加名詞或片語)還有thanks to(多虧了) so……that(如此……以至於)/too……to(太……而不能)
in order that/so that連用(為了後加句子)/in order to do 為了(加不定式)As far as I know(就我所知)
表示建議的 If I were you, I would (如果我是你的話,我會……) be supposed to do/ought to do(應該) suggest sb doing /advise sb to do/ suggest(that) sb(should) do(建議做某事)
表達觀點的話 In my opinion as for me in my point of view from my point of view
It is believed that/ Sth is believed to be
be regarded as 被看作是……
然後英語作文主要就是句式豐富:如果你的水平夠高的話,建議每篇作文出現一個定語從句,一個強調句,然後主動語態被動語態,恰當的副詞,動名詞作主語,同位語從句等等……

❻ 初中英語常用短語

中考短語集錦
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關
agree with sb 同意某人的看法
agree on sth 同意某事
arrive at/in sp 到達某地
ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
be busy doing/with sth 忙於做某事
be strict in sth 對某事要求嚴格
be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格
decide to do sth 決定做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
find sb do/doing sth 發現某人做某事
finish doing sth 完成某事
give sb sth 給某人某物
give sth to sb 給某人某物
have fun doing sth 做…很有趣
help sb with sth 幫助某人某事
help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
it』s time for sth 該做某事了
it』s time for sb to do sth 該某人做某事了
it』s time to do sth 該做某事了
like doing/to do sth 喜歡做某事
make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事
pass sb sth 把某物遞給某人

❼ 初中英語常用短語

1.in 的固定片語:

(1)in English (2) in red

(3)in turn (4) in ink

(5)in return (6) in 1987

(7)in spring (8) in March

(9)in the morning (10)in line

(11)in front of (12)in the front of

(13)in a hurry (14)in need of

(15)in the tree (16)in use

(17)in the sun (18)in touch with

(19)in time (20)in no time

(21)in cash (22)in trouble

(23)in the east (24)in the end

(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of

(27)in charge of (28)in a word

(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties

(31)in the face (32)in the corner

(33)in surprise (34)in advance

(35)in 3 days (36)in this way

(37)in addition to

2. on 的固定片語:

(1) on Sunday (2) on ty

(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday

(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree

(7) on the left (8) on the east of

(9) on foot (10)on behalf of

(11)on time (12)on and on

(13)on business (14)on leave

(15)on the back (16)on watch

(17)on the corner (18)on purpose

(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of

(21)on show (22)on sale

(23)on December 5th

3. at 的固定片語:

(1) at night (2) at noon

(3) at home (4)at the crossing

(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six

(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six

(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of

(11)at the top of (12)at least

(13)at last (14)at the corner of

(15)at school (16)at work

(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of

(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp

(21)at the foot of

4. of 的固定片語:

(1) first of all (2) because of

(3)all of (4) one of

(5) some of (6) many of

(7) none of (8) a lot of

(9) lots of (10)a piece of

(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of

(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of

(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden

(17)out of control (18)out of...

(19)in front of (20)in the front of

(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact

(23)of course (24)hundreds of

(25)thousands of (26)a pile of

(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of

(29)in need of (30)in name of

5. by 的固定片語

(1) by the way (2) by bus

(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea

(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air

(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway

(9) by the end of (10)by chance

(11)by oneself (12)by means of

(13)step by step (14)by the river side

6. after 的固定片語

(1) after all (2) after 3 days

(3) after you (4) after class

(5) after school (6) after work

(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow

(9) day after day (10)one after another

7. with 的固定片語:

(1) with one's help (2)with the help of

(3) with a pen (4)with a smile

8. as 的固定片語

(1) as well (2) as...as

(3) as a student (4) as long as

(5) as if (6) as soon as possible

(7) as soon as (8) as a result

9. about 的固定片語

(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long

(3) about 30 people

10. from 的固定片語

(1) from...to.. (2) far from

(3) different from

11. for 的固定片語

(1) for example (2) for instance

(3) for a long time (4) for time being

(5)except for...

有關介詞的其他用法將在萊曼英語介詞基礎知識第二講中進行介紹,含:

1.動詞 + 介詞句型

2.be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型

3.be + 介詞片語句型
一. 動詞 + 介詞句型 (v.+ prep.)

1. get on ... 2. get off...

3. get to ... 4. get in...

5. turn on... 6. turn off...

7. turn around... 8. turn in...

9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...

11.put on... 12.take off...

13.put...into... 14.translate...into...

15.prepare for... 16.pay for...

17.spend...on... 18.depend on...

19.live on... 20.apologize for...

21.switch on... 22.switch off...

23.believe in... 24.take part in...

25.die of... 26.die from...

27.be from... 28.come from...

29.laugh at... 30.take away...

31.look at... 32.look after...

33.look for... 34.look up...

35.look around... 36.look into...

37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...

39.change...into...40.get ready for...

41.agree to... 42.agree with...

43.leave...for... 44.belong to...

45.turn to... 46.bring up...

47.go over... 48.begin with...

49.care about... 50.eat up...

51.keep on... 52.hold on...

53.insist on... 54.rely on...

55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...

57.think about... 58.think of...

59.think...over 60.devide...into...

61.learn from... 62.write to...

63.listen to... 64.hear of...

65.hear from... 66.turn around...

67.put off... 68.wait for...

69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...

71.speak up 72.thank to...

73.see sb. off 74.set off

75.get rid of... 76.give up...

77.turn to... 78.face to...

79.result in... 80.look forward to...

81.point at... 82.log in...

83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...

85.graate from..86.show sb. around...

87.run after... 88.find out...

89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...

91.work hard at...92.take care of...

93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...

95.shout at... 96.stick to...

97.cut...into... 98.call on...

99.take part in.. 100.look like...

101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...

103.take...as... 104.find out...

105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...

二. be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型 (be + adj. + prep.)

1. be good at... 2. be interested in...

3. be ready for...4. be angry with...

5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...

7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...

9. be made of... 10.be made from...

11.be strict in...12.be strict with...

13.be named after.14.be known as...

15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...

17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...

19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...

21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...

23.be active in... 24.be happy with...

25.be made by... 26.be full of...

27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...

29.be worried about30.be familiar with...

31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...

33.be close to... 34.be short of...

35,be related to.. 36.be married to...

37.be busy with... 38.be based on...

39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...

41.be worth of... 42.be different from...

43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...

45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...

47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...

49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...

51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...

53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...

三. be + 介詞片語句型

鑒於英語介詞常用來表達時間,地點,方式,程度和說明,本身並無動作而言,因而,就需要用 be 動詞來充當動詞,構成完整的含義, be + 介詞片語就想當然成為了英語中的一個常見的句型板塊。如:

1.be + at home 2.be + in a hurry

3.be + on time 4.be + in the room

5.be + in Class4 6.be + on the bus

7.be + at school 8.be + on one's way to

9.be + next to.. 10.be + by the lake

等等,等等,諸如此類。

去練吧!只有大量的練習,才能真正靈活地駕馭和掌握以上的語法點。這不僅是萊曼英語的忠告,同時也是對英語語言內在規律的尊重。

❽ 英語初中常見短語

1. look at 看,考慮
2. look like 看起來像
3. look the same 看上去一樣
4. have a look 看一下
5. the same as 與...一樣
6. at the same time 在同一個時間
7. all the same 仍然[Thank you all the same.這句話很好,希望都能常說]
8. come out of 由...產生;從...出來
9. come on 突然產生, 要求, 成為...負擔, 偶遇, 跟著來, 開始, 出台, 上演 趕快, 快點 這個片語很活!可以有好多意思。
10. come out 出來, 長出, 傳出, 褪去, 被展出, 被解出, 露出, 罷工,出現
11. would like to do sth 願意做某事
12. fine out 應該是打錯了吧,find out查出,查明
13. look for 尋找[11.12和find要注意區分]
14. help sb. with 幫助某人做某事
15. with the help of 在...的幫助下
16. it』s time for 做...的時間到了
17. give back 還回
18. give up 放棄
19. put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 裝出, 假裝, 增加, 欺騙, 添上, 使靠...維持生命
20 put up 舉起, 抬起, 進行, 提供, 表現出, 建造, 提名, 推舉
21. put down 放下, 拒絕, 鎮壓, 羞辱, 削減, 記下, 制止, 取締
22. put away 放好, 儲存...備用, 處理掉, 放棄, 拋棄
23. put off 推遲, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厭惡, 扔掉, 脫掉, 勸阻
24. tell sb. about sth. 把某事告訴某人
25. be pleased with 對...喜歡, 滿意於
26. what about / how about 什麼怎麼樣。[這個詞有點不好說,下面來舉個例子給你]
27. be different from 與...不同
28. make friends with 與...交朋友
29. make the bed 鋪床
30. make mistakes 犯錯誤
31. make money 賺錢
32. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
33. make up one』s mind 下定決定做某事
34. make faces 做鬼臉
35. make fun of 取笑
36. do the cooking 做飯
37. do sports 做運動
38. do well in 在某方面做的好,與be good at類同
39. do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 樂意做
40. get up 起床
41. get back 回來, 恢復, 找回(失物等), 上台重新(執政)
42. get on 上車,生活, 融洽相處, 進展, (使)前進, <口> 趕快, 發跡, 進展
43. get off 下車
44. get married 結婚
45. get dressed 穿好衣
46. get on well with 與...相處融恰
47. get in 進入, 到達, 收獲, 插入, 陷入
48. get in trouble 惹上麻煩
49. get together 聚會,動詞[get-together為名詞]
50. get lost 迷路
51. have difficulties in doing 做某事有困難
52. on time 准時[與in time及時區分]
53. at times 有時
54. all the time 總時
55. at the same time 在同一時間[好像上面出現過這詞,有重復]
56. have a good time 玩的開心
57. take one』s time 從容進行,不著急慢慢來
58. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
59. laugh at 取笑
60. smile at 看著...微笑;一笑置之
61. a waste of time 浪費時間
62. trip over 絆倒
64. agree with 同意,後接人
65. agree to 同意,接事
66. help oneself to/ feed oneself 自用;請隨便(吃,做等)
67. feed on 以...為食, 以...為能源
68. hear sb. doing 聽某人做某事
69. take care 照顧
70. take back 送還, 接回, 取消, 使回憶起
71. take a walk 散步
72. take photos 照相
73. take a bus 乘公車
74. keep (on) doing 繼續做...
75. keep up with 跟上
76. keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事
77. a bit of cold 有點冷
78. in good health 身體好
79. be good for one』s health 對某人身體好
80. keep healthy 保持健康
81. quite a lot 相當多
82. by the way 順便問一句
83. in this way 以這樣的方式
84. on one』s way to 在某人去某地的路上
85. be in a red T-shirt 有一件紅色T恤
86. be famous for 以...而著名
87. be married to 與...結婚
88. at the end of 在...結尾,在....末端
89. at last 終於
90. by the end of 到...末
91. prefer…to 比起什麼更喜歡什麼
92. prefer dancing to singsing 比起跳舞更喜歡唱歌
93. in the west of 在...的西部
94. be on the east of 在...的東部,與其接熯
95. be to the west of 隔海
96. stay up 熬夜;不睡覺
97. stop doing 停止做某事
98. stop to do 停下來去做某事
99. stop…from doing 阻止做某事
100. get ready for 做好做某事

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