高中英語短語總結
⑴ 高中英語短語歸納總結
高考說明、會考說明上都有,都是大綱范圍內的。
⑵ 急求高中英語短語 片語總結:
剛好在做今年各省高考真題單選題中詞彙、固定搭配及提問回答題的總結與歸類。不過這里不讓寫博客的鏈接,沒辦法直接給你。需要參考的話請留言給我吧。
⑶ 高中英語必修5英語短語總結
高中英語必修5短語、重點句子
Unit 1 Great scientists
I. Phrases
1. put forward 提出
2. draw a conclusion 得出結論
3. be/get under control 在……控制下
be/get out of control失去控制,不能操縱
4. be absorbed in 專心
5. be to blame 應該受責備(用主動形式表示被動)
blame sb. for sth. 因某事責備某人
6. in addition 也,另外,此外
7. link...to... 將…和…連接或聯系起來
8. die of 因…而死亡(內因)
die from 因…而死亡(外因)
9. lead to 導致,通向
10. make sense 有意義,說得通
11. apart from 除…之外,此外
12. contribute to 為…作貢獻或捐款,導致,有助於
13. be enthusiastic about 對…熱情
14. be curious about 對…好奇
15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病
16. point of view 態度,觀點,看法
17.(be)strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
II. Sentences
1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.
約翰·斯諾曾經是倫敦一位著名的醫生――他的確太負盛名了,所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料,幫助她順利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓,特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時,他就感到很振奮。
3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
人們既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治療方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.
他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是無法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.
霍亂之所以能致人於死,當時有兩種看法,斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.
他相信第二種說法,但是需要證明他是正確的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.
看來要歸罪於飲用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.
約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,這樣水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.
看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。
12. Yet Copernicus』 theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.
然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
I. Phrases
1. consist of 由……組成
2. divide…into… 把……分成
3. at war (with…) (與……)交戰中
4. break away ( from… ) 掙托(束縛);脫離
5. ecational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度
6. have a good / bad influence on … 對……有好/ 壞影響
7. take the place of 代替
8. break down (機器)破壞,損壞;(人)身體出毛病;(計劃等)受挫,失敗
9. make an error 出錯
10. leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮
11. puzzle over / about 為…煩惱,困擾
12. debate sth. with sb. 與某人討論、爭辯
13. at your convenience 在你方便的時候
14. in / with relation to (介)關於……;和……相關
15. under construction 在建設中
II. Sentences:
1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.
對於用來描述這四個國家的詞語,現在已經沒有爭辯的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.
這三個國家驚奇地發現他們是和平地而沒有通過戰爭聯合起來了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.
如果你想要使你的英國之旅不虛此行,你就必須把眼睛睜得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .
由於擔心時間不夠,張萍玉早就把她想在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。
5. It looked splendid when first built.
剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line.
她最感興趣的是那條經線。
7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.
只要你方便,隨時都可以來。
Unit 3 Life in the Future
I. Phrases
1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 給某人留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人記住某事
2. take up 拿起/佔用/接受/開始/從事/繼續/選修
speed up 加速
sweep up 打掃 / 橫掃 /掠過
use up 用光
come up 過來
eat up 吃光
sit up 熬夜 / 坐正
turn up 出現 / 開大(音/水量)
3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb. that … 提醒某人……
4. as a result (of…) 結果
5. suffer from 遭受
6. be similar to 和…相似
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
8. the six of us 我們六人(共六人)
9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由於……的缺乏
be lacking in 缺乏(品質 /特點)
lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……
10. in no time 很快,立刻
11. on one』s feet (從病痛或挫折中)復原
12. in all directions 四面八方
13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不見 / 看見
Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得見 / 看不見
at first sight 第一眼
at the sight of… 一看見……就……
14. provided A with B 向A提供B
15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 許多
16. be previous to … 早於……
17. compare A with B
compare A to B 把A與B作比較,把A比喻作B
18. for health reasons 出於健康原因
19. bend the rules 變通,放寬
20. on earth 究竟,到底
21. be under repair 在維修中
22. search for … 尋找 II. Sentences:
1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .
想想近一千年來有多少變化。
2. What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?
你認為,未來的人將已克服了什麼問題?
3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空氣似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的氣體中剩下的氧氣很少。
4. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don』t you sit down and rest?
為什麼不坐下休息呢?
5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?
如果你是李強,你想去哪三個地方看看?
6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 這兩種生物都不容易與之交談。
7. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you can』t tell which is which.
「丁波茲」有這么多的臂和腿,以致你無法區分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。
8. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.
每個人都將得到陸上公寓兩倍的個人空間。
Unit 4 Making the News
I. Phrases
1. be curious about 對……感到好奇
2.be to do 必將 / 將要 / 應該
3.go out on a story 外出采訪
4. on one』s own 獨自,*自己
of one』s own 自己的……
5. concentrate on 集中精力於……
6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的
7. bring …with … 隨身攜帶
8. have a nose for… 對……非常敏感
9. depend on 依賴
10. a trick of the trade 職業訣竅
11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
12. so as to do sth.(句中) 為了……
13. be supposed to have done 理應當 / 被認為做過某事
14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事
15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……
16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞錯了
17. tell the whole truth 說出全部真相
18. ahead of 在……前頭
19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 著手做某事
20. pass… on to… 把……傳遞給……
21. make an appointment with sb. 與某人約會,預約
22. polish the style 潤色語言風格
23. be / get absorbed in 專心於,集中精力於
24. in turn 依次,逐個地
25. defend…against… 為某人辯護
26. note down 記下
27.cover sth. / interview sb.報道某事 / 采訪某人
28. do some research on… 對……做調查
29. work on 從事
30. last of all 最後
31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地
32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采訪
33. stick to 堅持
34. A rather than B A而不是B
35. account for 解釋
36. through sb.』s analysis 通過某人的分析
II. Sentences:
1. (倒裝)Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
周陽永不會忘記他在《中國日報》報社當記者的首次任務。
2.(倒裝)Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
3. ( There』s ) No need for a camera ! 沒必要帶相機。
4.(倒裝)Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it』s actually of special interest to me.
對攝影我不僅感興趣,在大學我還專修過攝影,因此,我的確對攝影特別感興趣。
5.This is how the story goes. 事情是這樣的。
6.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你是否有這樣的情況:有人控告你手下的記者的報道完全失實?
Unit 5 First aid
I.Phrases
1. give / offer / do first aid to sb
perform / carry out first aid on sb. 對某人實施急救
2. fall ill 生病
3. get injured / infected / burned 受傷 / 感染 / 燒傷
4. save one』s life 挽救某人的生命
5. sense of touch 觸覺
6. electric shock 觸電;電休克
7. take off 脫下;(飛機)起飛
8. squeeze out 榨出;擠出
9. over and over again 反復;多次
10. in place 在適當的位置;適當
11. put one』s hands on 找到
12. present sb. with sth.
present sth. to sb. 贈予/ 給予某人某物
13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠寶
14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 損害
15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;許多
16. stick sth. to… 貼在…….上
17. make a difference 區別
II. Sentences:
1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.
根據皮膚燒傷的層次而有一度燒傷、二度燒傷和三度燒傷。
2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
約翰正在房裡學習,突然聽到一聲尖叫。
3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily
她躺在前花園的地上,流血不止。
4. There is no doubt that Jon』s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade』s life.
毫無疑問,是敏捷的思維和在學校學到的急救技術,使得斯萊德女士的生命得救了。
5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .
這說明了急救知識的確能發揮重要的作用。
6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
如果燒傷的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的話,就要把他們抬高到高於心臟的位置。
23. assist sb. in /with sth.
= assist sb. in doing sth.
= assist sb. to do sth. 幫忙,協助某人去做某事
24. go soft 變軟
25. speak in whisper 低聲地說
26. be optimistic about … 對……樂觀
27. switch on / off the power 開 /關電源
28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事
29. give off 發出(光/熱等)
30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中
31. require sb. to do sth.
=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事
Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被
32. be supposed to do 應該
33. be equipped with … 裝備有……
34. be essential for / to … 對……是必要的
⑷ 高一英語短語整理總結
高一英語下冊重點單詞和短語
Unit 13 Healthy eating
本單元重點短語
give advice on 就……提(意見)建議 make suggestions提建議
make a list of 列出一張……單子 have a fever發燒
make up 編(擬定);創設 all the time 一直
be careful with 小心(留神) …… be all right正常;康復
in the future將來 lie down躺下
plenty of大量的 a bar of chocolate 一塊巧克力糖
Unit 14 Festivals
本單元重點短語
compare with 與……進行比較 make others happy 使他人幸福快樂
learn about 了解 spend on 在……方面花費
so that 以便 speak for 為……說話
the spirit of ……的精神 commercial activities 商業活動
by giving away 以放棄……的方式 have got to 必須
instead of 替代 get out of the car 下車
get off 下車 take off one's hat 摘下禮帽
look into the eyes 直視(某人的)眼睛 shake hands with sb. 與某人握手
make friends with 與……交朋友 the living and the dead 生者和死者
the cycle of life 生命周期 play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
Unit15 The necklace
本單元重點短語
fall asleep 人睡;睡著 a dark night in April 四月的一個黑夜
a scary place 一個恐怖的地方 create a short play 編一個短劇
on one』s way to school 在某人上學的路上
something unusual happened發生了異常的事
another normal day 又一個普通的日子 walk towards sb. 朝某人走去
don』t look very well看上去氣色不好 look older than one』s age看上去比年齡大
ten years of hard work 十年的辛勞 only a small cold room to live in只有寒舍一間
for the past ten years 在過去的十年裡 in a government office在一下政府部門
accept an invitation接受邀請 after all 畢竟
a man with a lot of money 有錢人 continue to do sth.繼續做某事
cal on訪問;拜訪 bring out 取出;拿出
a lovely diamond necklace可愛的鑽石項鏈 try it on試戴
look wonderful on sb. 戴在某人身上看上去很美
the last moment of happiness最後的快樂時光
look down 低頭看 rush back to the palace 猛地跑回宮殿
without luck不幸運,不湊巧 day and night 日日夜夜
pay off 還清 write a scene寫一個場景
precious stone鑽石 take up several jobs找幾份工作
wear a new ring 戴新戒指 animal procts 動物製品
play different roles扮演不同的角色 lines written like a dialogue寫得像對話的台詞
of one』s own某人自己的 come up with a very good story編成很好的故事
give it a try試一試 take sb. for a ride帶某人去兜風
a thousand years from now從現在起一千年 be scared 害怕
do the same with照……做 rehearse a play排練話劇
Unit 16 Scientist at work
本單元重點短語
in one』s opinion 在某人看來 a waste of … (某方面)的浪費
make use of 利用 be famous for … 因……而聞名
all over 遍及 make discoveries 發現
a number of 一些 a great deal of 大量;許多
fasten (tie)… to …把……扎(捆)到……上面 take care 留神;小心
protect… from …保護……免受損害 stop…from doing… 阻止……不……
tear down 拆掉 be in tears 含著淚花
end in 以……告終;結束 such as 如;例如
at least 至少;起碼 find out 查清楚;弄明白
go against 與……對抗 be made up of 由……組成.
Unit 17 Famous women
本單元重點短語
in high position 地位很高 the South Pole南極
the North Pole北極 polar bear北極熊
at the opposite end of 在……對面 pull one』s sled 拉雪橇
be about do (do ) 正要(做) be just around the corner 就在附近,即將來臨 fall into 掉入 in good health 健康狀況良好
stand on one』s left leg 用左腿獨立站好 solo travel獨自旅行
blow away 吹跑;颳走 knock sb. over. 把某人撞倒
refer to 所指;參考 rise to fame 名聲大振
the host of a talk show脫口秀主持人 so far 到目前為止
in history 在歷史上 fight for chances 設法尋找機會
best of luck to you 祝你好運 without a strong plan 沒有詳細的計劃always be the very best 總是做到最好share with與……分享
Unit 18 New Zealand
本單元重點短語
lie to 位於…… be made up of 由……組成
be surrounded by 被……環繞 be famous for 因……聞名
such as 例如 take possession of 擁有……
refer to 參考;所指 in relation to 與……有關
be marked with 標有……記號 compare…to…把……比作
stand for 代表 make up 占據空間
plenty of 大量;許多 be native to 原產於……
be careful in (在某方面)仔細 prepare for … 為……作準備
Unit 19 Modern agriculture
本單元重點短語
make a decision做決定 over time 長期以來
bring in 引進 be harmful to對有傷害
be friendly to對友好 as well as 也;還
depend on依靠 be short of缺少;不足
a variety of種種 instead of代替
go against 違背 year after year 一年又一年
next to 隔壁;緊挨 pass on向下傳
from generation to generation 一代又一代 at sunset 在太陽落山時
Unit 20 Hurmour
本單元重點短語
tongue twister 繞口令 a couple of 兩三個
make fun of 取笑,嘲笑 date back to 回溯至
make use of 利用某事物(某人) be on good terms with sb. 與某人關系好
look on…as 把…看作 drive off 把車開走,趕走,擊退
act a role of 扮演…的角色 roar with laughter 大笑
act out small sketches 演小品 in the other direction 在另一方向
knock sb. off 把…撞下來 a flow of 連續不斷的某事物
have sth. in common with 與…有相同之處 play with 玩…
even if 即使,縱然 act as 扮演 act out 演出來
Unit 21 Body language
本單元重點短語
get through 通過,接通 tear down 拆毀
ask for 向……要 help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做…… thanks for 感謝…… feel down悶悶不樂
express one』s thoughts and opinions 表達某人的思想和意見
communicate with與……交際 learn about 打聽…… spoken language 口語 make a circle 成一圈
from culture to culture 從一種文化到另一種文化 index finger 食指
shake one』s head 搖頭 be used to do 被用來做……
⑸ 高中英語短語知識點
高中英語片語
1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦點
4. a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富於
7. account for 解釋
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 畢竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schele提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to與...相反
15. all at once 突然,同時
16. all but 幾乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人滿意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照樣的
22. all the time 一直,始終
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒
24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/無)
27. appeal to 吸引,申訴,請求
28. applicable to適用於
29. apply to適用
30. appropriate for/to適當,合適
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聰明,善於
33. apt to易於
34. around the clock夜以繼日
35. as a matter of fact 實際上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由於
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 遠至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至於,關於
42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 關於,至於
45. as to 至於,關於
46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同樣,也,還
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(還有)
51. ask for the moon異想天開
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代價
55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何
56. at all times 隨時,總是
57. at all 絲毫(不),一點也不
58. at any rate 無論如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手邊,在附近
63. at heart 內心裡,本質上
64. at home 在家,在國內
65. at intervals 不時,每隔...
66. at large 大多數,未被捕獲的
67. at last 終於
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最終,終於
70. at most 至多,不超過
71. at no time 從不,決不
72. at one time 曾經,一度;同時
73. at present 目前,現在
74. at someone's disposal 任...處理
75. at the cost of 以...為代價
76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有時,間或
80. aware of意識到
81. back and forth 來回地,反復地
82. back of 在...後面
83. back up後備,支援
84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏
85. be able to do能夠
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能夠
90. be concerned with 關心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time時間不夠
97. be tied up with忙於
98. be under the weather 身體不好
99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角
100. beat the crowd 避開人群
101. before long 不久以後
102. behind schele 誤點
103. bent on sth. 下定決心做…
104. beside point 離題的,不相乾的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫無疑問
107. book on reserve 須留的圖書
108. booked up 訂完了
109. bound for開往
110. break down拋錨
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…發生
114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通過航空途徑
117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
118. by and by 不久,遲早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用體力
122. by itself 自動地,獨自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地
125. by no means 決不,並沒有
126. by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
127. by reason of 由於
128. by the way 順便說說
129. by virtue of 藉助,由於
130. by way of 經由,通過...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪
133. capable of能夠
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about確信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持會議
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of沒有,不接觸
139. clever at善於
140. close to接近,親近
141. come in contact with 與…取得聯系
142. come out of sth. alive大難不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比較
145. conscious of察覺到,意識到
146. consequent on隨之而來
147. considerate towards體諒,體貼
148. contemporary with與...同時代
149. content with滿足於
150. contrary to違反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大
152. count down倒計時
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過於樂觀
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to與...相反
159. crazy about熱衷,著迷
160. critical of挑剔,批評
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 減少
165. cut down削減
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切斷
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打斷
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 滅絕
173. distinct from種類(風格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about懷疑
176. drop by / in 順路拜訪
177. e to 由於,因為
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難
180. east of在...東面
181. equal to相等,勝任
182. equivalent to等於,相當於
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,雖然
185. ever so 非常,極其
186. every now and then 時而,偶爾
187. every other 每隔一個的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善於
190. face to face 面對面地
191. faculty members 教職員工
192. faithful to忠實於
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb為...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉
196. far from 遠非,遠離
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,贊成
199. fearful of懼怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to隨便
203. figure out sth. 解決
204. fit for適於
205. flat tire輪胎沒氣
206. flat tire輪胎沒氣
207. fond of喜歡
208. for ever 永遠
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好轉
211. for the moment 暫時,目前
212. for the present 暫時,目前
213. for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
214. for the time being 暫時,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免費
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有時,不時
219. full up客滿
220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨
221. get nowhere with 毫無進展
222. get over恢復
223. get used to習慣於
224. give off發出
225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand幫忙
227. go about sth. 開始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下傳
232. go for竭盡全力做
233. go into進入,開始從事
234. go off出發
235. go out熄滅,外出
236. go over復習
237. go over復習,從頭到尾檢查一遍
238. go round/around足夠分配
239. go sightseeing 去觀光
240. go steady with和某人確定關系
241. go through從頭到尾
242. go without單獨
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關聯
246. hang up 掛斷
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有決定權
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 堅持要求
252. hold up堅持
253. hold water站得住腳
254. how about ...怎麼樣
255. how come怎麼會
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐煩
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of無法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鑒於,由於
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急於
263. in a moment 立刻,一會兒
264. in a sense 從某種意義上說
265. in a way 在某種程度上
266. in a word 簡言之,總之
267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(還)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 預先,事先
271. in all 總共,合計
272. in any case 無論如何
273. in any event 無論如何
274. in brief 簡單地說
275. in case of 假如,防備
276. in charge of 負責,總管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由於
279. in debt 欠債,欠情
280. in detail 詳細地
281. in difficulty 處境困難
282. in effect 實際上,事實上
283. in favor of 支持,贊成
284. in front of 面對,在...前
285. in general 一般來說,大體上
286. in half 成兩半
287. in hand 在進行中,待辦理
288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀念
289. in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 與...一致
291. in memory of 紀念
292. in no case 決不
293. in no time 立即,馬上
294. in no way 決不
295. in order 按順序,按次序
296. in other words 換句話說
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特別,尤其
299. in person 親自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交換
301. in place 在合適的位置
302. in practice 在實踐中,實際上
303. in proportion to 與...成比例
304. in public 公開地,當眾
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在談論的
307. in regard to 關於,至於
308. in relation to 關於,涉及
309. in return for 作為對...報答
310. in return 作為報答/回報/交換
311. in short 簡言之,總之
312. in sight 被見到;在望
313. in spite of 盡管
314. in step with 與...一致/協調
315. in tears 流著淚,在哭著
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of隨著
318. in the course of 在...期間/過程中
319. in the distance 在遠處
320. in the end 最後,終於
321. in the event of 如果...發生,萬一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未來
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候
326. in the least 絲毫,一點
327. in the long run 長期
328. in the way 擋道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及時
331. in touch 聯系,接觸
332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉而
333. in vain 徒勞,白費力
334. indifferent to無興趣,不關心
335. indignant with sb.憤慨
336. inferior to級別低於,不如
337. innocent of無...罪,無辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on專心於
340. invisible to不可見的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;剛才
343. keep one's eyes on關注
344. keep on愛好,很喜歡
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有點somewhat
347. lay off 下崗
348. leave alone別說
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for對...有責任
351. liable to易於
352. little by little 逐漸地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄錯
355. lots of 許多
356. loyal to忠於
357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀
358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒
359. mad with因...發狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living謀生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 許多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs滿足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 認錯
370. more or less 或多或少,有點
371. my treat我請客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一個,其次
376. no doubt 無疑地
377. no less than 不少於...;不亞於
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一樣不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是別的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不過
383. now and then 時而,偶爾
384. off and on 斷斷續續,間歇地
385. off ty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/small scale 大/小規模地
388. on account of 由於
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(車/飛機)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on ty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火著火
396. on foot 步行
397. on guard 站崗,值班
398. on hand 在場,在手邊
399. on loan to借給
400. on occasion(s) 有時,間或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 獨立,獨自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉價出售
405. on schele 按時間表,准時
406. on second thoughts 經重新考慮
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根據,以...為由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即將...的時刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作為兼職/副 業
413. on the spot 在場;馬上
414. on the whole 總的來說,大體上
415. on time 准時
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一勞永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶爾
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 從前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜歡的人/物
424. open to不限制,開放的
425. opposite to在對面
426. or else 否則,要不然
427. or so 大約,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不過氣來
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 過時的
432. out of doors 在戶外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不適當的
435. out of practice 久不練習,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不見,在視野外
437. out of the question 毫無可能的
438. out of touch 不聯系,不接觸
439. out of 從...中;由於;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to與...平等,類似
442. particular about挑剔,講究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to獨特的,獨有的
445. pick up撿
446. play by ear見機行事
447. popular with受...喜愛,愛戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人開玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up給某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相當多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢潑大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 達成協議
456. reach an agreement達成一致
457. regardless of 不顧,不惜
458. relative to與...有關
459. remove from 從…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辭職
462. responsible for負責,是...原因
463. result from 由於
464. rich in富於
465. right away 立即,馬上
466. ring sb. up 打電話給…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that確保
471. sensible of覺查到
472. sensitive to對...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 決定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off賣弄
477. sick of厭惡,厭倦
478. side by side 肩並肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善於
481. slip one's mind 忘記
482. so far 迄今為止
483. somewhere around 大約
484. sooner or later 遲早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot
嗓子啞/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制於,易於
489. such as 例如,諸如
490. sufficient for足夠的
491. suitable for/to適合於
492. superior to優於,級別高於
493. sure of /about對...有信心,確信
494. suspicious of懷疑
495. take a leave請假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢來
499. take sth. seriously 認真對待
500. take up占據
501. thanks to 由於,多虧
502. that is (to say) 就是說,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of對...不在感興趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切題
506. turn over 傾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不確知
509. under control 處於控制之下
510. under the circumstances 這種情況下
511. up in the air沒有確定
512. up to date 在進行中
513. up to 多達;直到;勝任;取決於
514. vital to對...關系重大
515. void of沒有,缺乏
516. what about 怎麼樣
517. what if 切合目前情況的
518. what's up / new?發生了什麼事?
519. with regard to 關於,至於
520. with respect to 如果...將怎麼樣
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace沒有蹤跡
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫無疑問
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的
常用的都在這里了
⑹ 人教版高中英語語法 短語總結
英語語法口訣13條
1、英語的詞類
句子要由片語成,
英語詞類有十種:
句中成分用實詞,
名、代、動、副、數、形容:
冠、介、連詞和感嘆,
虛詞附加或溝通。
詞類功能掌握了,
造句之時好運用。
2、語序歌
主、謂、賓、表同漢語,
定語有同也有異。
狀語位置更特殊,
不能全和漢語比。
3、肯定句變一般疑問句
have和be提句首,
其它助詞Do開頭。
時間、人稱由do變,
動詞只把原形留。
謂語助詞有幾個,
第一助詞提句首。
4、肯定句變否定句
否定詞語加not,
放在be和have後。
其它要加動詞do,
do的後面加not,
時間、人稱由do變,
動詞原形總保留。
謂語若是助詞多,
not緊跟第一個。
5、名詞的所有格
名詞只變數,
不分主賓格。
人和動物類,
可變所有格。
撇(』)後加s,
相當漢語「的」。
時間、距離等,
也變所有格。
6、名詞變復數
單數變為復數式,
加上「s」統言之。
下列結尾名詞後,
要加「s」先加「e」:
發音[∫][t∫][s]和[z],
或是輔音加「o」時。
有些名詞變復數,
詞尾變化要注意:
「y」前字母是輔音,
一律變「y」為「ie」;
遇到「f/fe」,
有時需要變「ve」
少數名詞不規則,
特別情況靠硬記。
7、時間名詞前所有介詞的速記
年月周前要用in,
日子前面卻不行。
遇到幾號要用「on」,
上午下午又是「in」。
要說某日上下午,
用on換in才能行。
午夜黃昏用at,
黎明用它也不錯。
at也在時分前,
說「差」用to,
說「過」要用past。
8、介詞用法歌
介詞加賓語,
才能有實意。
表、定、狀、賓、補,
片語在句里。
9、介詞順口溜
in 在……里,
out在……外,
在旁邊的是beside,
靠近的為by。
on在……上,
under在……下,
above在上頭,
below在底下。
10、be的用法歌
動詞be,變化大,
「I」用「am」「You」用「are」
Is用於它(it)、他(he)、她(she)
復數一定要用「are」,
切莫用錯鬧笑話。
11、動詞的時態
四種時間各四式,
聯想對比便於記。
時間現在和過去,
各自還有將來時。
一般、完成、進行式,
完成進行是四式。
四四共有十六種,
看來復雜掌握易;
除去have/be以外,
動詞變化有規律。
12、動詞形式的變化
動詞根本是原形,
變化形式有四種:
原形詞尾加「s」,
現在第三單人稱;
過去原形加「ed」,
過去分詞也相同;
原形加上「ing」,
現在分詞或動名。
原形詞尾加「s」,
如同名詞復數式。
若加「ed/ing」,
以下情況要注意:
詞尾有ie只加d,
Ing去掉無聲e;
詞尾ie變成y,
然後再加ing;
輔音之後y結尾,
Y要變i加ed;
現在分詞不變y,
直接加上ing;
詞尾重讀閉音節,
結尾輔音都雙寫,
r做結尾也一樣,
重讀音節r雙寫;
結尾字母若是「t」,
不是重讀也雙寫。
過去分詞過去式,
不按規則也有些。
13、動詞不定式不帶to的動詞
四看(notice,observe,see,watch),
三使役(have,let,make),
二聽(hear,listen to),
一感覺(feel)。
按:在上述動詞後做賓語補語用的不定式不帶to。
⑺ 高中英語片語總結大全
一.相近介詞和介詞短語 1. With the help of 在~~幫助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下 2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格 be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暫時 4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位於~~之內 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位於~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 絲毫,一點 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名義 8. in the air 空中,在流傳 on the air 播出 9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法 in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上 get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲 give way 讓步,屈服 lose one』s way 迷路 by the way 順便說一下 on one』s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 這邊走 10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角) in the corner 在角落裡(內角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷 judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷 12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時 at the beginning of 在~~開始時 at the back of 在~~背後,支持 at the age of ~~歲時 at the foot of 在~~腳下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~頂上 at/on the edge of 在~~邊上 13. in the course of 在~~過程中 in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡 in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使 in the middle of 在~~中間 in the end=at last=finally 最後 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一邊 15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後 for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間 16. behind time 遲到,過期 behind the times 落在時代後面 17. at no time 決不 in no time 立即,馬上 18. at one time = once time 曾經 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有時 at all times 經常,一直,始終 at the same time 同時 at the time 在~~的時候 by the time 到~~的時候 19. for a moment 一會兒 for the moment 暫時 at the moment 當時 the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那 20. once or twice 一兩次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 從前 once in a while 偶爾 二.歸類記憶 1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial 2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 6. at daybreak/ sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 7. out of breath / control / question / sight 8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief/ a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on ty / shift / holiday/ leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale 11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight 12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak/ dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14. above all / measure / normal 15. before all / long / time / now / then 16. after all / class / school 17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19. beyondcomprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair 三.組合記憶 (1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞. 1. 以of結尾 ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to結尾 according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostleto , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with結尾 along with , together with 4. 以for結尾 as for , but for , except for , save for 5. 以from結尾 from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over (2)由三個片語成的復合介詞. 1. 以in開頭 in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of 2. 以by開頭 by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of 3. 以at開頭 at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercyof , at the point of , at the risk of 4. 以with開頭 with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of 5. 以for開頭 for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of 6. 以under開頭 under cover of , under pain of , under the present of 7. 以on開頭 on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of 四.省略介詞,意義不變 1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him. 2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article. 3. I』ll write (to) you a letter. 4. He plays (on) the pianoevery evening. 5. Smith has traveled (through) China. 6. They are fighting (against) their enemy. 7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following. 8. The houses face (to/on) the south. 9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday. 10. It is (of) no use talking. 11. There is no use (in) talking. 12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married. 13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam. 14. I have studied English (for) ten years. 15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me. 16. I want a place to live (in) . 17. You ought to break (off) this habit. 18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs. 五.動詞片語及短語 1. 以break為中心的片語 break away from 脫離,逃離 break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨 break in 闖進,打斷;使順服 break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始 break out爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨 break the law 違反法律 break the record 破記錄break one』s promise 失言 break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解 2. 以catch為中心的片語 be caught doing 被發現做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風,感冒 catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發現,瞥見 catch up with 趕上,追及,追上 3. 以come為中心的片語 come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付 come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現 come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊 come back 回來;恢復,復原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於 come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次 come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成 come into power 開始執政,當權,當選 come into use 開始使用,獲得應用 come on上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出 come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於 come to an end 終止,結束 come to know 開始了解到 come true 實現,成為現實;證實 come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽 4. 以do為中心的片語 be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全結束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用 do wrong to 做錯 do one』s best 盡某人最大努力 do one』s homework 做作業 do one』s utmost 盡力而為do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人 do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創造奇跡 have much to do with 和~~很有關系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關 have something to do with 和~~有關 in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下 That will do. 行了;夠了 5. 以get為中心的片語 get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲 get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解 get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去 get along with 與~~相處 get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊 get away 離開,逃脫 get back 取回,回來;報復 get behind 落後;識破 get down咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱 get downto 認真對待,靜下心來 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得 get home 到家 get in 進入,陷入;牽涉 get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處 get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功 get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣 get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成 get ready for 為~~作準備 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫 get through 到達,完成,通過;及格 get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見 get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織 get used to 習慣於 have got to do 不得不,必須 6. 以give為中心的片語 be given to 沉溺於,癖好 give about 分配;傳播 give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發 give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由 give ear to 側耳傾聽give forth 發出,放出;發表 give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步 give off 發出(煙,氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱為 give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首 give out 分發,公布 give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up放棄;停止 give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於 7. 以look為中心的片語 look about 四下環顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管 look around 東張西望look at 注視,著眼於 look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望 look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象 look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防 look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽 look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以make為中心的片語 be made from 由~~原料製成 be made of 由~~材料製成 be made up of 由~~組成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙 make a mistake 弄錯 make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追趕 make believe 假裝 make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系 make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為 make much of 重視;理解;賞識 make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事 make one』s own 當作自己的看待 make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束 make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認 make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視 make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝 make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛 make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以put為中心的片語 put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原處;駁回 put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落 put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成 put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭 put on 上演;穿上,帶上 put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志 put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以take為中心的片語 be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準,設立目標 take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責 take ~~ for 把~~當作 take off脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱 take office 就職,上任 take one』s place 就坐,入坐 take one』s temperature 量體溫 take part in 參與,參加 take place = happen 發生,舉行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy別著急,慢慢來 11. 以turn為中心的片語 give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法 in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的 take one』s turn to do 輪到做 turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見 turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮 turn into 走進;變成,變為 turn to ~~for help 求助於 turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產 turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於 turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向 turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是 turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是 turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新 turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策 turn to 變成;著手於 turn upside down顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂