高中英語動詞片語

Ⅰ 高考復習常用動詞短語歸納(英語)

環球教育小編今天和大家分享英語寫作中常用的45個萬能短語，一起來看。
1、on account of… 因為…，由於… 2、account for… 說明…的原因
3、on the basis of… 根據…，在…的基礎上
4、in any case無論如何，總之
5、in case of… 假使…，萬一… 6、in no case決不
7、make sense講得通，有意義 8、a great/good deal of大量(修飾不可數名詞) 9、influence on影響
10、reply to…回答…，答復… 11、once upon a time從前
12、once in a while偶爾，有時
13、refer to…參考…，查閱…，涉及…，提到… 14、depend on…取決於…
15、devote to… 奉獻…，致力於… 16、insist on…堅持…
17、look forward to… 盼望…，期待… 18、have something to do with…和…有點關系 19、have nothing to do with…和…毫無關系 20、be fed up with…對…感到厭煩 21、in detail詳細地說 22、be accustomed to習慣於 23、be aware of…意識到… 24、be characterized by…以…為特徵 25、be composed of…由…組成
26、be concerned about…關心…，掛念… 27、be determined to do something決心做… 28、be equal to…等於… 29、be identified as…被認為是…
30、be satisfied with對……滿意，滿足於…
31、as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言
32、as to… 至於…,關於…
33、be beneficial to… 有利於…，有益於… 34、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己適應於…
35、attribute…to…把…歸因於…，認為…是…的結果 36、concentrate on…集中注意力於… 37、on the contrary與之相反 38、in detail詳細地 39、deprive somebody of something剝奪某人某物 40、in essence本質上 41、inform somebody of something通知某人某事 42、major in主修…
43、in favor of… 有利於…，贊成…，支持…
44、in consequence因此，結果
45、in conclusion最後，總之

Ⅱ 高中英語有關across的全部動詞片語越全越好

come across，get across， run across。。。
go
across穿過；走過；經過；度過

fall across遇見；遇到；撞見；碰到

stumble
across偶然發版現；無意中發權現；偶爾遇到

across
country越過田野；不沿著大路；超出原野

drop across偶遇；偶然碰上；偶然遇見

Manage Across和同事保持一致

Came across遇到；偶然發現；碰到；走過來

Ⅲ 高中階段所有英語介詞短語及動詞固定搭配

高中英語介詞短語/動詞短語匯編

一．相近介詞和介詞短語

1. With the help of 在～～幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～領導／關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對～人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對～事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於～～之內
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位於～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名義
8. in the air 空中，在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路，障礙，用～～方法
in a way 在某點上，在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步，屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處（外角）
in the corner 在角落裡（內角）
on the corner 在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from 根據～～來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在～～結束時
at the beginning of 在～～開始時
at the back of 在～～背後，支持
at the age of ～～歲時
at the foot of 在～～腳下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～頂上
at/on the edge of 在～～邊上
13. in the course of 在～～過程中
in the eyes of 從～～觀點看來，在～～眼裡
in the face of 面對～～，盡管，縱使
in the middle of 在～～中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時，有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到，過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即，馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常，一直，始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在～～的時候
by the time 到～～的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當～～一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾

二．歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三．組合記憶
（1）由兩個片語成的復合介詞．
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
（2）由三個片語成的復合介詞．
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of

四．省略介詞，意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.

五．動詞片語及短語
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離，逃離
break down 破壞，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，拋錨
break in 闖進，打斷；使順服
break into 闖入；強行進入；突然開始
break out 爆發，發生；准備使用；起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風，感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現，瞥見
catch up with 趕上，追及，追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現，想起；越過；償付
come along 一道來，陪伴；進步，進展；出現
come at 達到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊
come back 回來；恢復，復原
come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
come from 來自，起源於，從~~產生，生於
come in 進來，進入；流行起來；獲名次
come into being 發生，產生，出現，形成
come into power 開始執政，當權，當選
come into use 開始使用，獲得應用
come on 上演；開始；趕快；發展；登台；（問題）被提出
come out 出來，傳出；出版；結果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露
come to 蘇醒，復原；共計；達到；歸結於
come to an end 終止，結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現，成為現實；證實
come up 走近；上樓；長出，發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，廢除；弄死；浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯，幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處，忍受，處理
do without 不需要，不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時，在這種情況下
That will do. 行了；夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊，走動，旅行；流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於，對~~習以為常
get across 度過，通過，橫過；說服，使理解
get ahead of 勝過，超過
get along 前進，進步；同意；離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現，了解；掌握；攻擊
get away 離開，逃脫
get back 取回，回來；報復
get behind 落後；識破
get down 咽下；寫下；使沮喪，使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待，靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得，取得
get home 到家
get in 進入，陷入；牽涉
get off 送走；脫下（衣服）；下車；動身
get on 上車；穿上；進步，使前進；成功；相處
get upon with 進步；在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉；習慣
get out of 由~~出來，從~~得出；避免；退休
get over 越過；恢復，痊癒；克服；完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，擺脫
get through 到達，完成，通過；及格
get together 積聚，積累；商談，取得一致意見
get up 起床，起立；研究，鑽研；致力於；安排，組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不，必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於，癖好
give about 分配；傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送；犧牲；泄露；頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出，放出；發表
give in 屈服，讓步，投降
give in to 同意，接受；向~~讓步
give off 發出（煙，氣味）
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於；向~~自首
give out 分發，公布
give place to 讓位於，被~~所替代
give rise to 引起，導致；使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄；停止
give way to 讓步，退卻；屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧；查看
look after 照顧，看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視，著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找；期待，期望
look down on 俯視；輕視
look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 窺視；調查；瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀；面向
look out 向外看；注意；當心，堤防
look over 從上面看過去；檢查
look through 透過~~看去；看穿；瀏覽
look up to 仰望，尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調；認為~~重要；決心，堅持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，與~~接觸，與~~聯系
make for 去向，向~~前進；有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成，使~~轉變為
make much of 重視；理解；賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便，別拘束
make out 填寫；開支票；理解；辨認
make the best of 盡量利用；極為重視
make up 彌補，修理；賠償，補償；起草；編造；化裝
make up to 接近，巴結；向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路，讓路於
on the make 急求成功；增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊；擱置；排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；儲藏；吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處；駁回
put down 放下；鎮壓；制止；記下；削減；降落
put forward 提出；撥快；建議，推薦；提倡，倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻譯成
put off 推遲，延期；消除；推脫，推辭
put on 上演；穿上，帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注，專心致志
put up 舉起，掛起；提名，推薦；陳列
put up with 忍受，容忍
10. 以take為中心的片語
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄準，設立目標
take away 拿走，減去；奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心，注意；照顧；提防；謹慎；處理，對付；負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去，除去；離開；起飛；模仿；起程；致死；復制，作副本；減弱
take office 就職，上任
take one』s place 就坐，入坐
take one』s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與，參加
take place = happen 發生，舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮，對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急，慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的片語
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的，不合適宜的
take one』s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛，採取敵對態度
turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折疊，翻下，駁回，拒絕考慮
turn into 走進；變成，變為
turn to ~~for help 求助於
turn off 關上（自來水，電器開關）；解僱，辭退；避開（問題）；製造；生產
turn on 打開（自來水，電器開關）；反對；依靠，依賴，取決於
turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養；證明是；製成；實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是，證明是，結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁，重新開始，改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉，轉過身來；改變意見；採取新政策
turn to 變成；著手於
turn upside down 顛倒過來，翻過來；使陷入混亂

Ⅳ 高中英語動詞片語總結

高考英語動詞片語寶典

Add … to 往---加

Add to 增加

Add up 把---加起來

Add up to 合計

Agree on 達成一致

Agree to 同意某事 建議

Agree with 1. 同意某人/某人的話 2合適，符合

Break one′s promise/word 食言

Break a record 打破記錄

Break the law 違法

Break down 1.分解2.機器失靈3.身體垮掉

Break up 1.分解2.結束

Break into 闖入

Break away from 脫離.分離

Break out 爆發

Break off 折斷

Bring in 1.引進2.賺得

Bring up 1.撫養教育2.嘔吐

Bring down 降價

Call back 回電話

Call in 召集

Call on 1.拜訪某人2. 號召

Call on sb. to do 號召某人做

Call at sw.1.拜訪某地2.（車）停靠

Call out 大聲喊出

Call up 1.給---打電話 2.使某人回憶起- - -

Call off 取消

Call for 1.要求2.找某人

Carry away 抬走帶走

Carry out 貫徹

Carry off 叼走，奪走

Carry on 繼續貫徹

Catch sight of 突然看見

Catch sb.doing 正巧撞見某人做某事

Catch sb. by the arm 抓住胳膊

Catch fire 著火

Catch up with 趕上

Catch a cold 著涼,

Be caught in the the rain淋雨

Come at 向---撲來

Come across 偶遇

Come for 過來取

Come along 一起來

Come to 1.蘇醒2.達到3.得出結論

Come to an agreement 達成一致

Come back to life 蘇醒,萬物復甦

Come from 來自於

Come into begin 形成

Come into power 上台執政

Come into effect 生效

Come up 1.發芽2.問題被提出

Come off 1.舉行2.鈕扣脫落

Come out 1.出來2.出版3.開花

Come true 變成現實

Do away with 擺脫

Do with 1.處理2.涉及

Do up 1.系扣2.整理,梳理

Do sb. wrong 錯怪,冤枉

Do harm to 對---有壞處

Do good to 對---有好處

Do sb.a favor 幫個忙

Do well in 擅長

Do a good deed 做好事

Do damage to 做壞事 破壞

Get sb to do 讓某人做某事

Get ready for 為---准備

Get sth. done=have sth. done 遭遇不幸

Get in 1.收割2.車進站

Get in a word 插話

Get in touch with 取得聯系

Get into trouble 陷入麻煩

Get into the habit of 養成習慣

Get to know 逐漸了解

Get along/on with 與---相處 進展

Get on the bus 上車

Get off 1.脫衣服2.下車

Get away from 逃跑

Get back 取回,要回

Get down to 著手做

Get through 1.接通電話2.完成,做完

Get together 聚會

Get round 流傳

Get up 1.起床2.起身

Get over 克服(overcome)

Get rid of 擺脫

Get close to 與接近

Get used to （doing）sth 習慣

Ⅳ 高中英語動詞＋ing的短語和例句

1.動詞+ing可以是動名詞，其具有名詞的性質，因此在句中可以作主語、表語、賓語、定語，但是不能作補語。
直接作主語
Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。
也可以是形式主語的句型
It is fun playing with children. 和孩子們一起玩真好。
動名詞短語作賓語
She hates speaking in the public.
她不喜歡在公眾場所講話。
動名詞用於「There be」結構中
There is no saying when he'll come.很難說他何時回來。

2.動詞+ing也可以是現在分詞，現在分詞在句子裡面不能單獨充當謂語，但能充當其它的一些成分（定語，表語，補語，狀語），並且具有動詞的性質。
一般式現在分詞表示的動作有時在謂語動詞的動作之前發生。如：
Going into the room，he shut the door.
走進房間，他就關上了門。
完成式現在分詞表示其動作在謂語動詞的動作之前完成。
Having finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
做完作業後，這個小女孩開始看電視。
現在分詞的被動式表示其邏輯主語為現在分詞動作的承受者。現在分詞的一般被動式。如：
The building being built is our library.
正在建的那棟樓是我們的圖書館。
現在分詞一般式的否定結構，如
Not seeing John， I asked where he was.
我看不見約翰，於是問他在何處。

Ⅵ 高中英語動詞片語的總結

還有就是，幾天前幫我指導的ABC天芐歐美外教英語的導師才和我提過，就是要掌握好英語是不難的。一定要有一個好的研習空間跟熟練口語對象 外教水平很重要 東南亞口音重，一定要找歐美籍 發音純正很重要 不間斷經常口語練習，1v1加強化教學就有.好.的進步效率 學習後還要重聽課堂音頻 好鞏固知識點~實在是真的沒人幫忙 只能到 VOA或大耳朵取得課余教材學習 多用耳聽、眼觀、嘴動、腦想 很快的口語會提高起來 學習成長肯定會最佳的 動詞片語1.以break為中心的片語breakawayfrom脫離，逃離breakdown破壞，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，拋錨breakin闖進，打斷；使順服breakinto闖入；強行進入；突然開始breakout爆發，發生；准備使用；起錨breakthelaw違反法律breaktherecord破記錄breakone』spromise失言breakup開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解.以catch為中心的片語becaughtdoing被發現做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabustrain趕汽車火車catchacold傷風，感冒catchone』sword聽懂某人的話catchsightof發現，瞥見catchupwith趕上，追及，追上.以come為中心的片語comeacross偶爾發現，想起；越過；償付comealong一道來，陪伴；進步，進展；出現comeat達到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊comeback回來；恢復，復原comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comefrom來自，起源於，從~~產生，生於comein進來，進入；流行起來；獲名次comeintobeing發生，產生，出現，形成comeintopower開始執政，當權，當選comeintouse開始使用，獲得應用comeon上演；開始；趕快；發展；登台；（問題）被提出comeout出來，傳出；出版；結果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo蘇醒，復原；共計；達到；歸結於cometoanend終止，結束cometo開始了解到cometrue實現，成為現實；證實comeup走近；上樓；長出，發芽.以do為中心的片語bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全結束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉，廢除；弄死；浪dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益於doharmto(=dosb.good)有害於doitswork有效，有作用domuch極有用dowrongto做錯doone』sbest盡某人最大努力doone』shomework做作業doone』sutmost盡力而為doproud足以使~~驕傲dosb.justice公平對待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞衛生dosb.afavor幫助某人dowellin學得不錯，幹得漂亮dowith和~~相處，忍受，處理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders創造奇跡havemuchtodowith和~~很有關系havenotngtodowith與~~無關havesometngtodowith和~~有關indoingso=insodoing這時，在這種情況下Thatwilldo.行了；夠了.以get為中心的片語getabout徘徊，走動，旅行；流傳getaboveoneself自視高傲getaccustomedto習慣於，對~~習以為常getacross度過，通過，橫過；說服，使理解getaheadof勝過，超過getalong前進，進步；同意；離去getalongwith與~~相處getat發現，了解；掌握；攻擊getaway離開，逃脫getback取回，回來；復getbend落後；識破getdown咽下；寫下；使沮喪，使抑鬱getdownto認真對待，靜下心來getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof獲得，取得gethome到家getin進入，陷入；牽涉getoff送走；脫下（衣服）；下車；動身geton上車；穿上；進步，使前進；成功；相處getuponwith進步；在~~方面獲得成功getone』shandin熟悉；習慣getoutof由~~出來，從~~得出；避免；退休getover越過；恢復，痊癒；克服；完成getreadyfor為~~作準備getridof除去，去掉；免除，擺脫getthrough到達，完成，通過；及gettogether積聚，積累；商談，取得一致意見getup起床，起立；研究，鑽研；致力於；安排，組織getusedto習慣於havegottodo不得不，必須.以give為中心的片語begivento沉溺於，癖好giveabout分配；傳播giveandtake相互遷就giveaway贈送；犧牲；泄露；頒發giveback歸還givecause給予~~的理由giveearto側耳傾聽giveforth發出，放出；發表givein屈服，讓步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向~~讓步giveoff發出（煙，氣味）giveoneselfouttobeas自稱為giveoneselfupto專心於；向~~自首giveout分發，公布giveplaceto讓位於，被~~所替代giveriseto引起，導致；使~~發生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放棄；停止givewayto讓步，退卻；屈服於.以look為中心的片語lookabout四下環顧；查看lookafter照顧，看管lookaround東張西望lookat注視，著眼於lookback回顧lookfor尋找；期待，期望lookdownon俯視；輕視lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窺視；調查；瀏覽looklike看起來象lookon旁觀；面向lookout向外看；注意；當心，堤防lookover從上面看過去；檢查lookthrough透過~~看去；看穿；瀏覽lookupto仰望，尊敬.以make為中心的片語bemadefrom由~~原料製成bemadeof由~~材料製成bemadeupof由~~組成makeafoolof愚弄，欺騙makeamistake弄錯makeapointofdoing強調；認為~~重要；決心，堅持makeadvantagesuseof使用，利用makeafter追求，追趕makebelieve假裝makecertain確信，把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通，與~~接觸，與~~聯系makefor去向，向~~前進；有利於makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~製成，使~~轉變為makemuchof重視；理解；賞識makeone』smindonsth.決定某事makeone』sown當作自己的看待makeoneselfathome隨便，別拘束makeout填寫；開支票；理解；辨認makethebestof盡量利用；極為重視makeup彌補，修理；賠償，補償；起草；編造；化裝makeupto接近，巴結；向~~求愛makewayfor為~~讓路，讓路於onthemake急求成功；增加.以put為中心的片語putaside把~~放在一邊；擱置；排除putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；儲藏；吃喝，吃掉putback把~~放回原處；駁回putdown放下；鎮壓；制止；記下；削減；降落putforward提出；撥快；建議，推薦；提倡，倡議put~~into把~~放入；插入；翻譯成putoff推遲，延期；消除；推脫，推辭puton上演；穿上，帶上putone』sheartinto全神貫注，專心致志putup舉起，掛起；提名，推薦；陳列putupwith忍受，容忍10.以take為中心的片語betakenaback吃驚takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaim瞄準，設立目標takeaway拿走，減去；奪去take~~bysurprise出奇制勝takecareof當心，注意；照顧；提防；謹慎；處理，對付；負責take~~for把~~當作takeoff脫去，除去；離開；起飛；模仿；起程；致死；復制，作副本；減弱takeoffice就職，上任takeone』splace就坐，入坐takeone』stemperature量體溫takepartin參與，參加takeplace=happen發生，舉行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以~~為榮，對~~驕傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊takeiteasy別著急，慢慢來11.以turn為中心的片語giveanewturnto對~~予以新的看法inone』sturn輪到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的，不合適宜的takeone』sturntodo輪到做turnablindeyeto對~~視而不見turnagainst背叛，採取敵對態度turnback折回，往回走turndown折疊，翻下，駁回，拒絕考慮turninto走進；變成，變為turnto~~forhelp求助於turnoff關上（自來水，電器開關）；解僱，辭退；避開（問題）；製造；生產turnon打開（自來水，電器開關）；反對；依靠，依賴，取決於turnone』tentionto把注意力轉向turnout培養；證明是；製成；實際情況是turnouttobe原來是，證明是，結果是turnoveranewleaf翻開新的一頁，重新開始，改過自新turn(a)round旋轉，轉過身來；改變意見；採取新政策turnto變成；著手於turnupsidedown顛倒過來，翻過來；使陷入混亂

Ⅶ 高中英語動詞短語歸類

高中英語片語固定搭配
一、接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的24個常用動詞
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 准備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
註：有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
註：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型：
漢語說：「害怕某人做某事」，但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「原諒某人做某事」，但英語不說excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「拒絕某人做某事」，但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「懲罰某人做某事」，但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「建議某人做某事」，但英語不說suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「贊成某人做某事」，但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「通知某人做某事」，但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「歡迎某人做某事」，但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「堅持某人做某事」，但英語不說insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「希望某人做某事」，但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「安排某人做某事」，但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「要求某人做某事」，但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「感謝某人做某事」，但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「祝賀某人做某事」，但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。
漢語說：「阻止某人做某事」，但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達：
漢語的「原諒某人做某事」，英語可說成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「希望某人做某事」，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「建議某人做某事」，英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「安排某人做某事」，英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「要求某人做某事」，英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.。
漢語的「感謝某人做某事」，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。
漢語的「祝賀某人做某事」，英語可說成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
漢語的「阻止某人做某事」，英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow doing sth. 允許做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
delay doing sth. 推遲做某事 deny doing sth. 否認做某事
discuss doing sth. 討論做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事
permit doing sth. 允許做某事 practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推遲做某事 report doing sth. 報告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接現在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can』t bear to do sth / can』t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞
(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
(3) regret to do sth. 後悔（遺憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔（遺憾）曾做過某事
(4) try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
(6) can』t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來去做某事，後者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語。
八、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞
(1) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物（錢）
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信
(2) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞for的常用動詞
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人准備某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人採摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人准備某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物（歌）
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物
註：有的動詞後接的雙賓語易位時，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義相同，如bring，play等：
Bring me today』s paper. = Bring today』s paper to [for] me. 把今天的報紙拿給我。
He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。
有的動詞後接的雙賓語易位時，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義不同，如leave等：
They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他們沒給我留一點食物。
My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.
我叔叔死後留下一大筆財產給我。
而有的動詞後接雙賓語時，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語，也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：
He allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢太多。
He asked me some questions. 他問了我一些問題。
This caused me much trouble. 著給我帶來了許多麻煩。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job. 他的錯誤讓他丟了工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他們原諒了他的魯莽。
He refused her nothing. 她要什麼就給什麼。
九、可用於「動詞+sb+of sth」的8個常見動詞
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指責某人做某事
cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習慣
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事）
rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況

十、可用於「動詞+sb+for doing sth」的8個常見動詞
blame sb. for doing sth. 指責某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指責（責備）某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事

十一、可用於「動詞+sb+into doing sth」的9個常見動詞
cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事
food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事
argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事
terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事
persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事
十二、容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞
誤：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 處理問題
誤：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依賴）某人
誤：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 堅持要做某事
誤：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲門
誤：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 為某人做手術
誤：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 參加某事
誤：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查閱（參考)某物
誤：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依賴）某人（某物
誤：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信
註：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動詞後可接賓語從句，operate表示「操作」、「管理」等時則及物。

十三、容易誤用作不及物動詞的8個及物動詞
誤：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 為某人服務
誤：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結婚
誤：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 討論某事
誤：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事
誤：enter into a room 正：enter a room 進入房間
誤：contact with sb. 正：contact sb. 與某人聯系
誤：equal to sth. 正： equal sth. 等於某物
誤：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 給某人打電話
註：有個別詞在用於其他意義時，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進入或從事某一狀態或活動，或用於較抽象的概念。如：
The country entered into a state of war. 這個國家進入戰爭狀態。
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父親後的心情。
The two old men entered into a long conversation. 兩位老人開始長談起來。
十四、17個常用「be+形容詞+about」結構
be angry about 為……生氣 be anxious about 為……擔憂
be careful about 當心…… be certain about 確信……
be curious about 對……好奇 be disappointed about 對……失望
be excited about 對……感到興奮 be glad about 對……感到高興
be happy about 為……感到高興 be hopeful about 對……抱有希望
be mad about 對……入迷 be nervous about 為……感到不安
be particular about 對……講究 be sad about 為……而難過
be serious about 對……認真 be sure about 對……有把握
be worried about 為……擔憂

十五、10個常用「be+形容詞+at」結構
be angry at 為……生氣 be bad at 不善於……
be clever at 擅長於…… be disappointed at 對……失望
be expert at 在……方面是內行 be good at 善於……
be mad at 對……發怒 be quick

Ⅷ 誰有高中英語動詞片語完整歸納 要從A到Z排列的

高中英語動詞片語

A
agree vi.同意;持相同意見
sb agree with sb 同意某人的話,意見
sth agree with sb 某物,某事適應某人
agree to sb 建議
agree on sth 在某一點上取得一致意見
agree upon sth 在某一點上取得一致意見
agree to do sth 同意干某事
B
break vt.打破;損壞;破壞 break away 突然離開；強行逃脫<*get away 逃脫>
break down 機器壞了=go wrong ；身體垮了/終止談話
break in 非法闖入；插話，（on）打斷
break into非法闖入；強行進入
break in和break into 都有「強行闖入」的意思，如接賓語用break into,否則用break in
break off 忽然停止講話/斷絕,結束/暫停工作,休息
break out (戰爭等)爆發;逃出(無被動式)
break through 打破包圍，突圍；取得突破性成就
break up 打碎；終止；驅散,學校的放學 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驅散人群。（up表示completely,類似tear up 撕碎，撕毀
break away from 脫離,逃說,與...斷絕來往/改變某種習慣
bring vt.拿來;帶來;取來
bring about =cause, result in, lead to 導致，引起
bring around/round 使恢復知覺（或健康）；說服，使信服
bring down 使倒下,使下降 ，打倒；降低，減少
bring forth產生,引起 ,提出
bring forward 提出建議=put forward/提前
bring in =get in the pops/使得到某種收入。
bring back to one's mind 使回想起
bring off 使實現，做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）
bring up sb 撫養某人
bring up sth 提出
bring up 嘔吐
bring to an end 結束=come to an end
C
call vt.叫喊;打電話給… I'll call the roll before class. 課前我要點名。
call on sb 拜訪,號召
call at 訪問(某人的家);(火車、船)停靠
call for 需要 And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生 有你的電話。
call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事
call off 取消(計劃,比賽)
call out (call out+to sb.)大聲地叫
call up sb 打電話
call in 請進來 We'll call in a couple of days. 我們兩三天後打電話。
carry vt.攜帶;運載;傳送
carry out 進行到底,貫徹執行
carry out 是成就、完成的慣用語,但在此地,一看便知並非這種意思。可把它想像做從廚房把 garbage 運到外面去。
carry on 進行下去,堅持下去
carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引
carry forward 推進,發揚(精神)
carry off 搶走,奪走/獲得獎品
carry through 進行到底,完成計劃
carry sb through 使...渡過難關
catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住
catch up 趕上
catch on 勾住,絆倒
catch at 想抓住 be caught in the rain 被雨淋
catch up with 趕上某人,補上工作
clear a.清澈[晰]的
vt.清除 It is said it will clear up tonight. 天氣預報說今晚雨就會停。
clear up (天氣)轉晴,澄清事實,整理收拾
clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散
clear off 消除(積雪)等障礙,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除
come vi.到來; 變得; 到達 May I come in? 我能進來嗎？
come across 偶然發現,偶然遇到
come on 快點(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一起去
come at 向...撲過來,向...襲擊
come down 倒下,(溫度,價格)下降,病倒
come forward 涌現,主動地響應要求做某事
come in 進來,上市、
come from 來自於
come out 出來,出發,結果
come to 蘇醒,總共,達到,得到諒解
come up sb 走進
come up 種子生長發育
come to one's rescuers 幫助
come true 實現
cut v.割,切,削減,切斷 they cut patches 剪下布塊
cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半
cut away 切除
cut through 走近路,剌穿
cut down 砍倒,減少,壓縮(開支)
cut off 切斷(關系,來往）,中止(電話,思維)
cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習),停止
in a short cut 訣竅
D
do v.aux.助動詞(無詞意)
do with 涉及到
do up one's hair 盤起長發
do up sth 包/捆起來
do out 打掃,收拾
do away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消
die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄滅
dir from 因飢渴,戰爭,被污染的意外死亡
die off 因年老,疾病而死亡
die away 聲音變弱,漸漸消失/停息,消失
die down 慢慢地熄滅(風,火)
die out 熄滅,變弱,消失,滅絕(動物)
F
fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落
to fall 墜下,掉下
fall a sleep 去睡覺=go to sleep
fall ill 病了 335. Be careful not to fall ill． 注意不要生病了。
fall across 遇見(偶然)
fall back 後退,後撤
fall behind 落後,跟不上
fall in 集合/陷入
fall into 陷入+名詞 A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。
fall off 減少,從...摔下來 to fall off a bench 從長椅上掉下來
fall on 看到,落在...上面
fall short of 缺乏
fall out of 放棄
G
get vi.變得,成為;到達
get about 到處走,消息的傳開
get across 穿過,講清楚使人了解,領會
get away 逃掉,離開,擺脫
get down 從…下來,寫下來,記下來,病了/使某人不安
get along with sth 進展得
get along with sb 相處
get in 進去,進站,收進來,收帳
get off 離開,下車
get on 上車
get out 拔出,傳開
get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復過來,
get around =spread 傳開
get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話
get to 到達,抓住問題的要害,本質
get together 聚會,聯歡
get in a word 策劃
get into trouble 陷入
get rid off 擺脫,去掉
give vt.給出,賦予,發生
give away 分發,贈送,頒發,背叛,出賣,暴露
give in 屈服
give off 放出(氣體,光)
give out 使人筋疲力盡
give up 放棄,停止做某事
give over 讓位於=give way to被取代
give away to 被取代
give rise to 引起,導致
go vi.離開; 移動; 運行 I have to go now. 我必須走了。
go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗
go red 變紅
go hungry 挨餓
go wrong 出錯;發生故障
go about 隨便走/進行
go after 追趕
go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面
go at 從事於
go beyond 超出
go by =pass 經過,過去
go down 下降
go into 進入
go off 消失,腐敗,壞的
go out (火)熄滅,過時了,罷工
go over 復習,檢查
go through 審閱/經歷了(痛苦,困難),完成
go up 提高,上漲(價格)
rise up 起來反抗
go around 分配,傳播,傳開
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go back to 追溯到…
go with 相配=match=go along with
go well with 協調
go too far 太過分了,走太遠了
H
hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等
hold up 主持,耽擱,延誤,繼續下去,拿起
hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞
hold down 控制,鎮壓=put down
hold off 延誤,保持距離,使"疏遠"
hold on 堅持下去,停止,別掛(電話)
hold out 堅持到勝利,支持,維持,伸出
hold to 堅持某個看法（路線）,緊緊地抓住
hunt vt.追獵;追趕 vi.打獵
hunt for 尋找
hunt out 找出來
hunt throw 翻找
K
keep vt.保存,保持;留住
keep to 堅持某種習慣,遵循,靠(左右)
keep back 留在後面,阻止,忍住
keep down 控制,下降,縮減開支
keep off 避開,遠離,讓開
keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進入
keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣
keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人
keep up with 跟上
knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,擊,打
knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到
knock sth down 降低價格,拆除,縮減開支
knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章
knock sb up 匆匆做飯,敲門把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦
knock at 敲(門)
knock sb up 把某人叫醒
know vt.知道;認識;通曉
know about 了解,知道情況
know of 聽說,知道為什麼
be know for sth 以...出名
as known to all 眾所周知
L
lay vt.放,安排,鋪設,覆蓋 and lay them face down. 將牌蓋住。
lay aside 放在…一邊,積蓄
lay down 放下,制定計劃
lay emphasis on sth 強調
lay down one's life for 為...獻出生命
lay out 布置;設計
lay off 解僱
leave v.離開，留下
leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)
leave behind 遺留,遺志
leave off (使)停止;中斷
leave out 刪掉,漏掉
leave over 剩下的,暫時不去解決的
lay in 積蓄,儲蓄
let vt.容許,使得,假設
let down 放下(窗簾),失望
let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人
let out 放掉氣,發出響聲,泄露
look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色
look after 照料
look at 看
look back 回顧
look in 順便來訪
look into sth 調查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報)
look on as 把...看作...
look out 小心,當心,向外看
look around 到處看
look over 審閱,翻閱
look through 瀏覽,仔細地檢查
look to 負責,留意
look up (從詞典中)找出,天氣轉變,物價上漲,仰視
to look up 仰視
look up to sb 尊敬某人
look down on sb 輕視某人
look down upon sb 輕視某人
look forward 期待 M
make n.(產品)來源 vt.製造
make for 有助於,向…走過去
make out 辯認出,理解,開(寫)支票,假裝
make up 構成
make up for 補償
make up of 由...組成
make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑
make the best of 充分利用
make certain 弄清楚
make up one's mind 決定,下決心
make up one's minds 決心,下決心
make tea 泡茶
make coffee 沖咖啡
make off 逃跑,匆匆離開
O
open a.開的;開放的 vt.
open to the public 向公眾開放
sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對公眾開放。
open traffic 通車
open into 門打開後通向
open to 道路通向
open up 開墾
open fire on sb. 向某人開火
open out 打開,轉開
pass v.通過 n.經過;通行證
pass away 消磨(時間)
to pass away 去世,死（委婉的說法）
pass by 從某人身邊經過,過去
pass for 冒充,假扮
pass on 傳下去
pass through 經歷
pick n.風鎬;牙簽 v.鑿;摘 ;挑選
pick out 挑選,認出(某人),領會
pick up 撿起來,中途把某人裝上車,恢復健康
pull v.拖,拔, 扯 n.牽引
to pull a trailer 拖汽車房屋（電影中經常見到）
pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身體虛弱,使價格降低
pull off 脫衣帽
pull off a plan 實現計劃
pull out 拔出,離開,度過難關,恢復健康
to pull out of the garage 從車庫開車出來
pull throw 渡過難關,使從病中恢復過來
pull up 車子停下,拔起(樹、草)
put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫
put away 放下,收起來,把…放在原位
put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用
put back 放在原處,推遲,延期
put down 鎮壓,寫下來
put off 推遲,延期,打消,關上
put on 穿上,上演 put on a bit of makeup. 我化一點妝。 put through 接通電話
put out 撲滅,關燈,生產,出版
put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造
put into proction 把...投入生產
put into use 投入使用
put one's heart into 全心全意投入
run v.(使)跑 n.賽跑;路線 He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一樣快。
R
run across 穿過(跪道),偶然遇到
run after 追趕
to run after the gentleman 追求紳士
run away 逃走,失去控制
to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走（發生了什麼事情？）
run down 身體虛弱,電用完了
run into sb 碰到某人
run for 競選
run out 用完
run over 匆匆瀏覽
run through 穿過,匆匆看一下,做完
run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...險
run a fever 發燒
run short of 缺乏
S
see vt.看見;遇見;看出
see sb off 為某人送行,解僱
see into sth 調查,了解某事
see about 負責處理 5. I'll have to see about that.這事兒我得想一想再定。
see through 看穿某人
see sth through 進行到底
see to get that 務必要
send vt. vi.送,寄發;派遣
send for 派某人去請,去叫某人 send off 發出,寄出
send sb off =see sb. off 為某人送行,解僱
send out 發出,發射
send in 交上去,遞送
send on 轉交 I can send one for you to try. 我們可以寄個給你試用。
set vi.(日,月)落,vt.放
set about sth 著手做某事
set about doing sth 著手做某事
set out 出發,開始做某事,陳述
set apart 分離,流出
set aside 流出,宣布…無效
set down 放下,寫下
set off 出發
set up 建立
set fire to 放火燒 set an example for 為某人樹立榜樣
start vi.跳起;出發;開始
start from 從...開始
start with 就此開始
start in 開始
start after sb. 追趕上某人
start off 動身出發
start out 著手進行
start up 開工,突然站起來
at the very start 一開始
T
take vt.耗費(時間);需要 I
take away 拿走,離開
走你昨天給我看的那本書。
take back 拿回來
take back one's words 收回(剛講的話)
take A for B 把A誤認為是B
take in sth 接受
take in sb 欺騙
take off 起飛,取消
take on 呈現,承擔
take on sb 僱用
take up 占據(時間,地方),從事於
take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪
take turn 輪流
take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事
take a chance 碰運氣
take a lead 帶頭
take effect 生效
take charge of 負責
take one's leave 告辭
think v.思考;認為;想起
think about 考慮,關心
think of 想起,記得,覺得怎樣
think of as 把...當作...
think over 仔細考慮
think out 想出,解決了,想清楚
think back to 回想過去
think well of 高度評價
think highly of 高度評價
throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投擲 to throw a plane 拋（紙）飛機
throw about 到處扔
throw away 扔掉,浪費(金錢),失去(機會)
throw back 扔回來,阻止,進攻
throw down 扔下來,推翻
within a stones throw off 靠...很近
throw in 扔,扔進
throw into 扔,扔進
throw in a word or two 插一兩句話
throw off 匆忙地脫掉,擺脫,扔掉
throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子
throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 趕走
throw light on 提供線索,有助理解某事
throw one's self into 投入
throw cold water 潑冷水
turn v.轉向,旋轉 n.輪流
turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒絕,音量調低
turn up 音量調高,出席
turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 請在離開前將論文交上。
turn oneself in 自首
turn into 把...變成...,把...翻譯成...
turn out 結果是,製造出,生產出,培養出,關(煤氣)
turn over 移交,把...打翻
turn to 轉向,求助於,翻到第幾頁
turn to sb for help 求助於
turn against 背叛
turn by one's 輪流,交替
in one's turn 輪到某人做某事
it is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事
W
wear v.穿,戴,磨損,耐久 What will you wear for the party? 晚會上你穿什麼？
wear sb out 使某人精疲力盡
wear sth out 使某物被穿破
wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉
wear away 磨掉,(時間)消逝
wear on (時間)消逝
work vi.(機器等)運轉;活動
work on 從事於某項工作
work out 算出（總數）
to work out a sum 算出總數 帶來好結果；有預期的結果
to work out daily with sparring partner 每天和拳擊陪練員練習
work at 在做... work in with 配合
work up 准備
work in 編進去

Ⅸ 高考英語短語的固定搭配盤點

1. 接動詞原形作賓補的6個常用動詞

feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事

have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事

let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事

look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事

2. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的4個動詞

like to do sth / like doing sth.

喜歡做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth.

喜歡做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth.

憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.

寧可做某事

3. 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的3個動詞

(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事

remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事

(3) regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事

regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事

註：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來去做某事，後者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語。

4. 可接雙賓語的常用動詞

(1) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.

頒獎給某人

(2) 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞for的常用動詞

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.

為某人預定某物

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.

為某人買某物

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.

為某人選某物

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.

為某人煮某物

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.

為某人畫某物

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.

為某人去取某物

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.

為某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.

為某人准備某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.

為某人拿來某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.

為某人做某物

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.

為某人訂購某物

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.

為某人採摘某物

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.

為某人准備某物

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.

為某人留某物

以上就是關於高考英語短語的相關分享，送給各位小夥伴們，希望對你們有所幫助哦!