高考英語定語從句真題
『壹』 一道英語高考題 表語定語從句的題
what it was 20 years ago作的it的表語,這里的it代指that school,後面那句話是時間狀語從句
這句話的意思是那所學校發生了巨大的變化,再也不像20年前那樣設備貧乏了
『貳』 高中英語定語從句題
1.There were very dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.
A. where
在她擦過手的褲子上有非常臟的污漬。
where在從句中作地點狀語,相當於說 she had wiped her hands on her trousers.
也可以說on which
2.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men ,women will spend more time in the shop.
D.where
where在從句中作地點狀語。
如果商店裡有椅子,女士們可以讓她們的老公坐在那兒,那麼女士們就會在商店裡多逛一會兒。
where=in/on which
3.____ i explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting.
C.As
as引導非限制性定語從句,從句可位於主句之前,先行詞通常為主句整句話。意為「這一點。。。」「這一情況。。」「正如。。。」
as在從句中充當主、賓、表。
此句中as充當賓語。
譯為:正如我在電話里解釋的那樣,你的要求在下次會上會被考慮。
這一點我在電話里已經說過了,你的要求在下次會上會被考慮。
『叄』 高中英語定語從句一道題。
The way he did it was different _______we were used to
Ain which Bin what Cfrom what Dfrom which
為什麼不選D而選C?
選項是C。
因為what= the thing which/ that
The way 主語
he did it 定語從句,修飾先行詞the way
was different from what we were used to是系表結構,做謂語。
what we were used to是介詞from的賓語從句。
如果我的回答對你有所幫助,請點擊本頁面中的「選為滿意回答」按鈕,謝謝!
『肆』 求高中英語定語從句練習題和答案
定語從句(高考試題精選)專項練習
1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eat?A. that B. what C. which D. where
2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.
A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. which I think they D. I think which are
4. I』ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.
A. in which; which B. where; that C. where; what D. which; that
5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It
7. The fence in our garden, ____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.. that B. which C. what D. where
8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.A. what B. so C. just like D. as
9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.A. which B. when C. why D. where
11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which
12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building ____ stands near the post office?A. 不填 B. in which C. that D. where
13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. who B. what C. that D. which
14. With the development of agriculture, the people ____village I taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which
15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.A. which B. that C. when D. where
16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. that B. as C. it D. what
17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.A. which B. who C. they D. that
18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A. which are B. which is C. who is D. who am
19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /
20. It』s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ readA. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever
21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what
23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.A. that B. of which C. which D. whose
24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.
A. from that B. from where C. from there D. from here
25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. it B. As C. That D. What
26. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. (04廣西)
A. of which B. ring which C. from which D. for which
27. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (04湖南)A. how B. which C. where D. that
28. There was time I hated to go to school. (04湖北)A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the; when
29. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.(04湖北)
A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which
30. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.(04湖北)
A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which
31. The factory proces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.(04遼寧)
A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
32. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.(04上海)
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
33. The English play __ my students acted at the New Year』s party was a great success. (04全國I)
A for which B at which C in which D on which
34. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. (04全國IV)
A on which B in which C of which D from which
35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (04全國II) A where B which C when D that
36. Luckily, we』d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way. (04北京春季)A. it B. that C. thisD. which
37. --- Why does she always ask you for help? --- There is no one else __________, is there? (05北京)
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
38. He was ecated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. (05山東)
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
39. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (05廣東) A. in which B. by which C. which D. that
40. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (05湖北) A.who B.that C.what D.which
41. Frank's dream was to have his own shop __to proce the workings of his own hands. (05湖南)
A. that B. in which C. by which D. how
42. The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (05江蘇)
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
43. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs __ they are being trained. (05江西)
A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which
44. I have many friends, some are businessmen. (05全國1)
A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom
45. If a shop has chairs __ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. (05上海)
A. that B. which C. when D. where
46. Jim passed the driving test, ____ surprised everybody in the office.(05浙江) A.which B.that C.this D.it
47. ____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (05浙江) A.WhenB.After C.As D.Since
48. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.05重慶
A. ring which time B. for which time C. ring whose time D. by that time
49. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____effects the people are still suffering. (05天津)
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
50. I walked in our garden, __ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (05遼寧)A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
定語從句(高考試題精選)專項練習答案
1-5 DAABD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 ACDCD 16-20 BDDCB 21-25 ABBBB
26-30ACBDA 31-35 ADCCA 36-40 DBCAD 41-45BCDDD 46-50 ACABC
『伍』 高中英語題(定語從句)7
這里要的是一個修飾the
fact的定語從句,the
fact
是事物,只能選擇that或which作為先行詞,而the
fact在從句中是thought的賓語,所以先行詞可以省略.
『陸』 高中英語定語從句和名詞性從句練習1~15題 急!
1 C
2 C
3 C
4 A
5 A
6 B
7 C
8 D
9 B
10 C
11 D
12 B
13 D
14 C
15 A
『柒』 高中定語從句練習題
高考英語試題中定語從句與強調句陷阱題詳解
2008-12-15 22:24:06 來源:網路 作者:佚名 【大 中 小】 點擊:126 次 評論:次
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains.
A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were
【陷阱】容易誤選A或B,將A、B中的 which 和 it 誤認為是其後句子的主語。
【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一個由「介詞+which」引出的非限制性定語從句,而在該從句中,主語是 high mountains,around which 是表語,所以句子謂語應用復數were,而不是用單數 was。請做以下類例題目(答案均為C):
(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops.
A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are
(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station.
A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are
(3) Next month we』ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.
A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are
2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, 「Is there a hospital around _________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand」
A. that B. which C. where D. what
【陷阱】容易誤選 B,認為 around 是介詞,選 which 用以代替前面的名詞 hospital,在此用作介詞 around 的賓語。
【分析】最佳答案為C。以上語法分析並不算錯,但問題是,照此分析,此句的意思即為:有沒有這樣一個醫院,我在它的附近可以買葯治我的手傷?這樣的語境顯然有點不合情理,因為人們通常是在醫院裡面治傷,而不是在醫院附近治傷。此題選 C 的理由是:句中的 around 不是介詞,而是副詞,意為「在附近」;其後的 where 引導定語從句用以修飾其前的地點名詞 hospital,句意為:附近有沒有一家醫院,我可以去治我的手傷?
3. David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like.
A. that B. who C. as D. whom
【陷阱】此題容易誤選A,許多同學一看到題干中的such,再聯繫到選項中的 that,便認為這是考查such … that …句式。況且,這樣理解意思也還通順。
【分析】最佳答案為C,不是A,因為在such … that … (如此……以至……)結構中,that 引導的是結果狀語從句,並且 that 在從句中不充當句子成分,若在上句填入 such … that …,句末的動詞 like 缺賓語。選C的理由如下:as 用作關系代詞,用以引導定語從句,修飾其前的名詞 boy,同時 as 在定語從句中用作動詞 like 的賓語,句意為「所有老師都喜歡的一位好男孩」。有的同學可能還會問,假若選A,能否將其後的 that 視為引導定語從句的關系代詞呢?不能,因為當先行詞受到 such 的修飾時,其後的定語從句應用關系代詞 as 來引導,而不用that。比較下面一題,答案為A,因為 like 後有自己的賓語 him:
David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like him.
A. that B. who C. as D. whom
請再做以下試題(答案選D):
It was not such a good dinner _________ she had promised us.
A. like B. that C. which D. as 4. The buses, most of _________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. that B. it C. them D. which
【陷阱】容易誤選 C,用 them 代指 the buses。
【分析】最佳答案是D。most of which were already full 為非限制性定語從句,修飾 the buses。類似地,以下各題也選D:
(1) His house, for _________ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.
A. that B. it C. them D. which
(2) Ashdown forest, through _________ we』ll be driving, isn』t a forest any longer.
A. that B. it C. them D. which
(3) This I did at nine o』clock, after _________ I sat reading the paper.
A. that B. it C. them D. which
類似地,以下各題選 whom,不選 them:
(4) George, with _________ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.
A. that B. him C. them D. whom
(5) Her sons, both of _________ work abroad, will come back home this summer.
A. that B. who C. them D. whom
(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _________ were still university students.
A. that B. who C. them D. whom
5. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _________ invited to his wedding.
A. whom B. them C. which D. who
陷阱】容易誤選 A,認為這是非限制性定語從句。
【分析】最佳答案是B,這不是非限制性定語從句,而是一個獨立主格結構,因為空格後的動詞 invited 並不是一個完整的謂語,而是一個過去分詞。當然,假若在 invited 前加上助動詞 were,則是一個非限制性定語從句,答案便應選A。比較:
(1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ carried out in their work.
A. which B. them C. what D. that
答案選B,none of them carried out in their work 是獨立主格結構,其中的 carried out 為過去分詞
(2) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ were carried out in their work.
A. which B. them C. what D. that
答案選A,none of them were carried out in their work 是非限制性定語從句,注意與上例比較句中多了一個助動詞were。
(3) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _________ were carried out in their work.
A. which B. them C. what D. that
答案選B,由於兩句之間增加了一個並列連詞but,使得該句成了一個並列句。
6. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents seated together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
【陷阱】容易誤選B,認為這是非限制性定語從句。
【分析】最佳答案是A。與上面一題相似,their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定語從句,而是一個獨立主格結構,因為空格後的動詞 seated 不是謂語,而是一個過去分詞,因為 seat 作動詞用時,是及物動詞。比較以下相似題:
(1) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were seated together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
選B。whose parents were seated together joking 為非限制性定語從句,因為其後有完整的謂語 were seated。
(2) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _________ parents were seated together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
選A。因為句中有並列連詞and,整個句子為並列句。
(3) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sitting together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
選A。their parents sitting together joking 為獨立主格結構。
(4) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sat together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
選B。whose parents sat together joking 為非限制性定語從句,因為句中有完整的謂語 sat。
(5) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were sitting together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
選B。whose parents were sitting together joking 為非限制性定語從句,因為句中有完整的謂語 were sitting。
7. If the man is only interested in your looks, _________ just shows how shallow he is.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
【陷阱】容易誤選A或B,誤這是非限制性定語從句。
【分析】正確答案為D,注意逗號前是一個條件狀語從句,逗號後是該狀語從句的主句,that 在此代表前文所述的情況,用作主句的主語。類似地,下面幾道題也選 that,而不選 which:
(1) If you promise to go with us, _________ will be OK.
A. as B. which C. and it D. that
(2) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another £15.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(3) Whether you go or not, _________ is quite all right with me.
A. that B. which C. and it D. so
(4) When I say two hours, _________ includes time for eating.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
『捌』 幫幫忙,高中英語定語從句,解析下這5道選擇題。
前四題是定語從句,考查關系詞的用法。關系詞在定語從句中有三個作用:1.引導定語從句(這是廢話);2.代替先行詞(如2、3、4題中的factory);3.在從句中充當一個成分。
注意第三個作用,根據關系詞在從句中充當的成分不同,我們使用的關系詞也不一樣,這時我們把關系詞分為兩類,關系代詞(that,which,who,whom,whose)和關系副詞(where,why,when)。
當關系詞在從句中充當主語或賓語時,用關系代詞,指人用that,who,whom;指物用that,which,當然這裡麵包含有隻用that的情況,這里我就不詳述了。
當關系詞在從句中充當定語的時候,用關系代詞whose,指「誰的……」,既可指人又可指物。
當關系詞在從句中充當狀語的時候,用關系副詞where,why,when,分別指地點、原因和時間。
解題是關鍵在於還原句子,看關系詞在從句中充當什麼成分,下面我們來看這幾道題:
第一題,關鍵是後面的從句you are not sure,根據短語be sure of sth我們知道介詞of已經提前了,因此關系詞在of後面充當賓語成分,而且指物,只能用關系代詞which。
第二題,關系詞在從句中的visit後面,充當賓語成分,用關系代詞,而且指物,因此我們可以用that,也可以用which。
第三題,要注意在主句部分它與第二題的區別在於先行詞factory前面缺少了冠詞the,因此我們要把這個the補充完整,所以才出現了the one。
第四題,注意從句中he worked,work是一個不及物動詞,因此後面不帶賓語,考慮到關系詞在從句當中充當的不是賓語的話,那就可能是狀語了,這里指的是地點狀語in the factory,因此用關系副詞where,當然也可以用介詞加which的這種結果,所以可以是in which。
最後一題是賓語從句裡面再套了一個主語從句,主句中符合雙賓語的句型,即show sb sth,因此在you後面的一整句話就是相當於句型中的sth,為直接賓語,而選項B則在賓語從句中有充當了主語的成分,而且是完整的一句話,因此為主語從句,而在主語從句中,what指的是「什麼」,題中observe後面應該帶有賓語,表示觀察了什麼;而how則是指「方式、狀態等」,如果用於這道題中則表示怎樣觀察了,而且用how的話本身observe後面就應該已經帶上了賓語才對。
『玖』 高中英語,定語從句的題~還是多簡單的、20道~ 高手幫我做哈吧!~3Q
1 C) whose cover
Whose引導定語從句做定語
We all like the book whose writer is HanHan (the writer of the book)
第一題是個限制性定語從句 只能選擇C 不能選擇D
注意:在非限定性定語從句當中,whose= the + 名詞 + of + which
He bought a golden watch, whose hands was made by gold.
He bought a golden watch, the hands of which was made by gold.
2 C) we saw
3 C) that 做spare 的賓語
4 B) our headmaster lives in 因為lives in及物動詞 這里省略了that
5 B) I have ever read 前面是the least 最少 比較級,所以要用that ,而that做賓語 省略
6 B) that
7 C) that/been done
8 B) that
9 C) in which
10 A)Why
11C) of whom
12 D) as
13 C)Della was waiting for
14 D) as
15 B) that
16 A)when
17 C) that
18 D) as
19 C) whom
20 題目應該是 She is pleased with ______ you have given her and all______ you have told her.
所以 第一個填 what 第二個是that