初中英語高分課外句型

❶ 初中生英語難點+句型，盡量越多，最好300條

英語人教版初一上冊1~6單元復習
母音個,a、e、i、o、u,主要用於不定冠詞a和an的區別上：a用於輔音發音前,an用於母音發音前。一般說來,母音字母發母音，輔音字母發輔音，但需請注意以下3種情況：1.拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以母音開頭的單詞hour, honest, honor；2.拼寫以母音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way；3.英文字母前用a還是用an的問題在26個英文字母中,a, e, i, o, f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x等12個字母的讀音是以母音開頭的，其餘字母則是以輔音開頭的，如：Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped an 「m」 here.
英文中常用姓氏：Smith, Miller,Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams，姓氏用因為表示成family name或last name，放在名字的最後；前面的部分是名，用英文表示成given name或first name。
英文稱呼：M r.男性（包括已婚和未婚），譯為先生；M rs（女性已婚），譯為夫人；M iss（女性未婚）譯為小姐，或老師，已婚和未婚女性統稱Ms。
稱呼後面一般只能加姓氏，不能加名，如M r Smith（姓）譯為史密斯先生。
初次見面用how do you do來問候對方，熟人見面才用how are you來問候。
中西方文化有差異，在西方人見面時不問及對方年齡、婚姻狀況、工資收入、家庭生活等個人問題，而用詢問天氣來寒暄。記住八戒：一戒：不問年齡。二戒：不問財物。三戒：不問婚姻。四戒：不問住址。五戒：不問頭號經歷。六戒：不問信仰。七戒：不問行蹤。八戒：不問吃飯。
代詞可分為三類：（1）人稱代詞，如：我、他們等（具體見下圖）（2）疑問代詞，如：誰、怎麼等，記住5w1h（what什麼、where哪裡、when何時、who誰、whose誰的、how怎樣）（3）指示代詞，如：這、那裡等。近指this和these，遠指that和those，this和that修飾單數名詞，these和those修飾復數名詞。
人稱種類 單復數 主格 中文
意思 實義動詞 系動詞 賓格 形容詞性
物主代詞 名詞性
物主代詞 反身代詞
第一人稱 單數 I 我 do am me my mine myself
復數 we 我們 do are us our ours ourselves
第二人稱 單數 you 你 do are you your yours yourself
復數 you 你們 do are you your yours yourselves
第三人稱 單數 he 他 does is him his his himself
she 她 does is her her hers herself
it 它 does is it its its itself
復數 they 他們 do are them their theirs themselves
有關人稱代詞的相關表格（熟記）
speak、say和talk的區別：speak後面直接加語言，如speak English；say後面加說話內容，如say a word；talk是談論的意思，三個句型：talk to sb（對某人說話，強調單方面），如Zhangsan talks to Lisi（張三對李四說話，強調張三佔主動）；talk with sb（和誰談話，強調雙方），如Zhangsan talks with Lisi（張三和李四談話，強調互相交流）；talk about sth（談論某事，about後面強調談論的內容）
常用介詞in（在...里）、on（在...上）、to（向...)、before（在...之前）、after（在...之後）、at（在...時刻、地點）
在年、月、早上、下午、晚上前用介詞in，如in 2013，in January，in the morning/afternoon/evening。
在具體的日期、具體的某天早上、中午晚上前用介詞on，如on May 1st，on a cold morning/afternoon/evening
to通常與動詞構成片語，如go to school，當to後面所接的詞是副詞時，省略介詞to。常見的副詞home、here、there
At後面通常接時間或者法，尤其注意orange的各種詞性。作可數名詞，譯為橘子；作不可數名詞，譯為橙汁；作形容詞地點，如at 8:00，at home
10.熟悉各種顏色的寫，譯為橙色的。如：The orange and this bottle of orange are orange譯為這個橘子和這瓶橙汁都是橙色的；對顏色提問用what color。
11.各個國家和各種語言、月份、星期的首字母全部需要大寫。如：China、English、January、Monday。
12.可數名詞是可以用來計數的名詞，並且有單數和復數形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可數名詞是不可以直接用來計數的名詞，沒有復數形式，只有單數形式。如：some bread，some milk等。單數可數名詞表示泛指時，前面要用不定冠詞a(an)，表示特指時，前面要用定冠詞th；而不可數名詞前不能用a(an)修飾，表示特指時，前面一定要用定冠詞the。可數名詞和不可數名詞前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of等來修飾，表示"一些，許多"可數名詞前可用具體的數詞來表示具體的數量。如：two apples, four books等。不可數名詞前通常用"單位詞+of"來表示數量。如： a piece of paper, three pieces of paper等。可數名詞作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數與主語的單復數保持一致。如：This picture is very beautiful. 這幅畫很美。不可數名詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數形式，但是不可數名詞前有復數"單位詞"時，謂語動詞要用復數形式。如：There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有兩杯茶。對可數名詞前的修飾語提問用how many表示多少; 對不可數名詞前的修飾語提問用how much表示多少。 如：How many apples are there in the box?盒子里有多少個蘋果？（可數）How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水？（不可數）注意：對不可數名詞前的"單位詞"的修飾語提問時，疑問詞用how many。如：How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盤子里有多少片麵包？
13.常用的不可數名詞包括各種液體，如water、juice、coffee等；各種肉類，如meat、chicken、beef、fish（注意chicken和fish翻譯成雞和魚而非他們的肉時為可數名詞）、work、homework、housework、bread、cream、hair、ice、weather、wind、wood、news等
14.可數名詞變復數的規則：①直接在名詞末尾加s，如：desk- desks②以 s, x, sh, ch結尾的加es，如：box- boxes, brush- brushes, match-matches③以y結尾，前為輔音字母，要變y為 i + es，如：baby- babies，但前為母音字母時，直接加s，如：boy- boys④以f/ fe 結尾，要變f為v+ es，如：knife- knives，但有例外，如roof-roofs⑤以 o 結尾，外大部分詞直接加s，如：zoo- zoos，hero-heros但：tomato- tomatoes, potato- potatoes
15.系動詞又叫be動詞，一般譯為：「是」，包括is，am，are，根據句子中不同的人稱、名詞數量應該選擇相應的be動詞。代詞中第一人稱單數形式，用am；第三人稱單數形式，用is；第一人稱復數、第二人稱、第三人稱的復數形式，則用are，具體見第一頁表格。但當名詞作主語時，要結合名詞的種類和數量選擇be動詞，不可數名詞和可數名詞單數作主語，系動詞用is，可數名詞復數做主語系動詞用are。如：The bread（不可數名詞）is mine麵包是我的，This teacher（名詞單數）is my mother這個老師是我媽媽，These books（名詞復數）are new這些書是新的
16.thank you for+原因，感謝某事，如thank you for your help，也可寫成thanks for your help感謝你的幫助
17.代詞用在介詞和動詞之後用賓格，如give it to her（her為賓格，用在介詞to後），help me（me為賓格，用在動詞help後）
18.ask sb for sth向某人索取（要）某物，如ask him for an apple向他要一個蘋果（注意him是賓格用在動詞ask後）
19.call sb給某人打電話，如call her給她打電話（her為賓格用在動詞call後），call sb at+電話號碼，給某人打電話撥打，如call me at 131********
20.情態動詞must、can、could、may、might等。情態動詞之後必須加動詞原形，即動詞不根據主語和時態的變化而變化，如He must go home。他必須回家，must譯為必須。can表示一種能力，能夠的意思，如She can swim她會游泳。
21.play後面直接加球類，不加任何冠詞，如play football，但play加樂器必須加定冠詞the，如play the piano彈鋼琴
22.let sb do sth讓某人做某事，如：let me help you。（me和you都是賓格，因為都用在動詞之後，都指動詞原形）
23.形容詞修飾名詞，如 a beautiful girl一個漂亮的女孩，副詞修飾動詞，如run quickly跑得很快。
24.感官動詞如sound聽起來，look看起來，taste嘗起來，smell聞起來、feel感覺起來等又叫做連系動詞，後面直接加形容詞。雖然詞性是動詞但後面不需要把形容詞變成副詞。
25.it』s+形容詞+for+sb對某人來說怎麼樣，如：It』s easy for me對我來說很簡單（me是賓格用在介詞for之後）
26.want sth想要某物，如I want an apple我想要個蘋果；want（sb）to do sth想讓（某人）做某事，如I want to play
27.一般疑問句的構成：①含系動詞be的一般疑問句的構成：具體地說，就是當陳述句中有am /is / are時，可直接將它們提至主語前，但遇第一人稱，將其換成第二人稱。如：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1→Are you in Class 2, Grade 1?你是在一年級二班嗎？②含情態動詞的一般疑問句的構成：情態動詞與am / is / are一樣，也是直接將它們提至主語前，如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你會拼寫它嗎？③含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成：要在句首引進助動詞do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數，do變為does，並且之後出現的動詞要變回原形；如She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京嗎？有時陳述句中的some還要變作any等。如：There are some books on the desk→Are there any books on the desk。
28.一般現在時的否定構成：①含系動詞be的一般現在時否定構成：就是在系動詞am /is / are後面直接加not。如：I am a student→I am not a student②含情態動詞的一般現在時否定構成：也是直接在情態動詞後加not，如：I can spell it. →I can not spell it我不會拼寫它③含實義動詞的一般現在時否定構成：要在動詞之前引進助動詞do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數，do變為does，並且之後出現的動詞要變回原形；She lives in Beijing. →She doesn』t live in Beijing? 她不住在北京。有時陳述句中的some還要變作any等。There are some books on the desk→There aren』t any books on the desk。

play+the+樂器 彈奏某種樂器，注意需要加不定冠詞the； play+球類（棋牌類） 注意中間不加任何冠詞
speak+語言 說某種語言，注意動詞用的是speak
say+sth+in+語言 用某種語言說什麼東西（事情），注意用某種語言用介詞in，say後面加所說的內容
join+the+俱樂部種類+俱樂部 注意這里的俱樂部種類是名詞單數，除「運動」用sports的形式外，講故事俱樂部用story-telling club
對俱樂部的名字進行提問用what club 如I want to join the art club.對劃線部分進行提問是：What club do you want to join?
join+sb+in+doing+sth 加入某人一起做某事
be(am,is,are)+good+with+sb 和某人相處得好
be(am,is,are)+good+for+sth（sb） 對......有益處
be(am,is,are)+good+at+（doing）sth 擅長（做）某事 同義短語：do+well+in+（doing）+sth
call+sb+at+電話號碼 給某人打電話撥打......
What』s your address? 你的地址在哪裡？ 注意：問「你的地址在哪裡？」疑問詞是what而不是where.
play the guitar well 彈吉他彈得好 注意：well是副詞，修飾動詞play。即副詞用來修飾動詞。
show+sth+to+sb = show +sb +sth 把某物給某人看 如：Show your photo to me.= Show me your photo
Help+sb+ with+sth=help+sb+do+sth 幫助某人做某事 如：help kids with swimming=help kids swim幫助孩子們游泳
write+to+sb 給某人寫信
a+little+不可數名詞 a+few+可數名詞復數 一點兒：如：a little water一點水 a few vegetables 一點蔬菜
much+不可數名詞 many+可數名詞復數 許多：如：much water許多水 many vegetables 許多蔬菜
too+much+不可數名詞 too+many+可數名詞復數 太多的：如：too much water許多水 too many vegetables 許多蔬菜
practice+（in）+doing+sth 練習做某事 注意：in可以省略
do+one』s+homework做作業 注意：one』s是表示物主代詞或者名詞所有格形式 如：my（物主代詞）或WangFang』s（名詞所有格）
by+交通工具 注意交通工具之前不加任何冠詞 且交通工具用單數形式 如：by plane
乘機動車類交通工具可用take+冠詞+交通工具 如：take a bus但要注意乘地鐵冠詞只能用the,不用a,寫成take the subway
比較特殊的乘坐交通工具的寫法1，ride a bike騎自行車2，on foot 步行=walk
leave+sw離開某地；leave+sw1+for+sw2離開某地1去某地2如：leave home for school從家離開去學校for後面表示要去的地方
sb+spend+時間+doing+sth=it+takes+sb+時間+to+do+sth某人花費時間做某事
sb+spend+金錢+on+sth=sth+cost+sb+金錢 某人花多少錢買......東西，如：I spend 5 yuan on the pen=The pen cost me 5 yuan
see+sb+do+sth 看見某人做某事；see+sb+doing+sth 看見某人正在做某事
remember+to+do+sth記得做某事（還沒做）；remember+doing+sth記得做過某事（已經做）
forget+to+do+sth忘記做某事（還沒做）；forget+doing+sth忘記做過某事（已經做）
I』m+形容詞+to+do+sth我很...做某事：如I』m sorry to hear that（很遺憾聽到這事）I』m happy to play with you（很開心和你一起玩）
Thanks+for+doing+sth感謝做某事 thanks也可寫成thank you
like+to+do+sth喜歡做某事（強調這件事剛開始喜歡）；like+doing+sth喜歡做某事（強調已經喜歡很久甚至已經變成一種習慣）
stop+to+do+sth停止做某事（強調停下來開始做另一件事）；stop+doing+sth（強調停止做一直在做的事情）
tell+sb+(not)+to+do+sth告訴某人（不要）做某事
對路程、距離提問用how far，如：10 kilometres
對「for+一段時間」 或「一段時間」提問用how long，如：for 2 days
對頻率提問用how often，如：twice a week. three times a day
對「in+時間段」提問用how soon，如：in two days
對可數名詞多少提問用how many，如：5 apples
對不可數名詞多少或價錢提問用how much，如：some water或5 yuan
It+is+形容詞+(for+sb) +to+do+sth.（對某人來說）干某事…It is interesting for me to play computer games.對我來說玩電腦游戲很趣
42.between+sth+and+sth在...和...之間 如：There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他們學校和鄉村之間有條大河
43.break the rules（違反規章制度）；follow（keep）the rules（遵守規章制度）；make the rules（制定規則）
44.on time（按時）；in time（及時）
45.arrive+at+小地點；arrive+at+大地點；reach+地點；get+to+地點 注意如果後面地點是副詞home要省略之前的一切介詞46.be(am,is,are)+strict+with+sb 對某人要求嚴格
47.be(am,is,are)+strict+in+sth 對某事要求嚴格
48.be(am,is,are)+strict+in+doing+sth 對做某事要求嚴格
49.fight for（為...而戰）；fight against（與...單方斗）；fight with（雙方互斗）
50.bring+sth+to+sb=bring+sb+sth把某物給某人帶來
51.take+sth+to+sb=take+sb+sth把某物給某人帶去
52.have+to+do+sth不得不做某事 否定形式：don』t（doesn』t）+to+do+sth不用不得不做某事
一般現在時：主語是第三人稱單數時用has to，其它時候用have to（過去時：無論人稱和單復數都用had to.）
一般現在時否定形式:主語（單三）+doesn』t+have to+動詞原形+其他；主語（非單三）+don』t+have to+動詞原形+其他
疑問句：Do 、Does或Did+主語+have to +動詞原形+其他
53.ask+sb+（not）+to+do+sth讓某人（不要）做某事
54.make+sb+（not）+do+sth讓某人（不要）做某事
55.want+（sb）+to+do+sth=would+like+（sb）+to+do+sth想要（讓某人）做某事
56.let+sb+（not）+do+sth讓某人（不要）做某事
57.be+made+of+sth能看得出製作材料The kite is made of paper；be+made+from+sth看不出製作材料The paper is made from wood
58.a kind of+名詞，a kind of animal一種動物；kinds of+名詞，kinds of animals多種動物；kind of+形容詞，kind of hungry有點兒餓
59.形容詞放在連系動詞（be/look/feel/sound/smell等）之後做表語，構成系表結構。如：They』re cute.；He looks very happy
60.how is it going（最近怎麼樣）not bad（還不錯）pretty good（非常好）
61.問天氣怎麼樣的兩種表達1，what』s the weather like2，how is the weather
62.one...the other...一個怎麼樣，另一個怎麼樣，謂語動詞都是單數
63.some...others...一些怎麼樣，另一些怎麼樣，可數名詞是謂語動詞復數，不可數名詞時謂語動詞單數
64.have+a+good+time=enjoy+oneself注意前面的time是時光的意思，是可數名詞，需要定冠詞a。
65.in+this+heat在這種熱度之下
66.hope+to+do+sth希望做某事，注意沒有hope+sb+to+do+sth這個句型。還有一個句型是hope+句子。只有這兩個句型
67.in front of在...前面，There is a car in front of the house；in the front of在...（內部）前面，There is a table in the front of the classroom.
68.next to挨著、鄰近，與near可替換。從空間講near只表示「在…附近」；而next to有「緊挨著」之意；next to比near靠的更近。
69. across from意為「在…對面」如The bank is across from our school; across作介詞，意為「橫過」。如Can you swim across the river？
70. there be (is，are) +名詞+地點狀語，否定There isn』t / aren』t，疑問句Is/ Are +主語，肯答Yes, there is/are.否答No, there isn』t/aren』t.
71.far from和far away from，當說離...有多遠的時候，一定要加from；當前面有具體的數字距離時，一定要加away；far是虛指。
72.on+one』s+left(right)在某人的左邊；在某人的右邊。
73.turn+left（right）向左轉；向右轉
74.物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞
人稱 意義 數量 人稱代詞 物主代詞
主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性
第一人稱 我 單數 I me my mine
我們 復數 we us our ours
第二人稱 你 單數 you you your yours
你們 復數 you you your yours
第三人稱 他 單數 he him his his
她 she her her hers
它 It It its its
他/她/它們 復數 they them their theirs

look like表示「看起來像…」如What does he look like他看上去什麼樣；be like是指 「品德,相貌」等What is he like他是個怎樣的人
wake+sb+up把某人叫醒，如He wakes me up at 6:00 every day
every day「每天」，作狀語，如I go to school every day.我每天上學；everyday「每天的, 日常的」形容詞，做定語使用。
shout+at+sb多指因為生氣等而非善意地對某人吼叫；shout+to+sb多指因距離遠而不得不大聲叫喊（否則對方無法聽見）
感嘆句what：1.What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語 2.What+(形容詞）+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+主語+謂語
How：1.How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語
英語時間表達：（1）整點時間可表示為「鍾點數＋o』clock」或直接讀鍾點數省去o』clock如It』s ten o』clock a. m. 現在是上午十點整。
（2）非整點時間可直接採取讀數法 如：It』s eight-thirty. 是八點三十分。
（3）非整點時間的分鍾數不超過30分鍾，也可用介詞「past」。 如6:10→ten past six，注意past後說整點時間
（4）非整點時間的分鍾數超過30分鍾，用介詞to，如11:50→ten to twelve，注意to後接「整點時間+1」
對時間提問用： 1.What is the time? 幾點了？2.What time is it by your watch? 你的手錶幾點了？注意問你的手錶幾點了用介詞by
what time「幾點」問的是具體的時間，一般回答要具體到小時；用when提問，回答既可以是具體時間，也可以是不具體時間
一般現在時（1）肯定陳述句：當主語是第一、二和第三人稱復數時，謂語動詞用原形；
當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
（2）否定句：當主語是第一、二及第三人稱復數時，否定句藉助助動詞do＋not；
當主語是第三人稱單數時，否定句借用does＋not，並將動詞第三人稱單數還原。
（3）疑問句：當主語是第一、第二及第三人稱復數時，疑問句在句首加Do；
當主語是第三人稱單數時，疑問句在句首加Does，並把謂語第三人稱單數還原。
（4）特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+當主語是第一、第二及第三人稱復數時，疑問句在句首加Do；
特殊疑問詞+當主語是第三人稱單數時，疑問句在句首加Does，並把謂語第三人稱單數還原。
must=have to不得不、必須。以must開頭的一般疑問句，它的否定回答用needn』t（不必要），不用mustn』t（不允許、禁止）
can=be（am，is，are）+able+to+do能夠做某事
祈使句因對象（即主語）是第二人稱，所以通常都省略。祈使句的動詞都為一般現在時，句末則使用句號或感嘆號來表示結束。
（1）祈使句的肯定句：行為動詞原形+其他
（2） 以Let開頭的祈使句，Let後賓語是是第一人稱時，否定形式是在賓語後加not,如Let』s not do that again.我們別再那樣做了。
（3）如果Let 後面賓語是第三人稱，否定形式是在Let前加助動詞Don』t,如Don』t let them come in.別讓他們進來。
（4）祈使句的否定通常使用「Don't …」，Don't+動詞原形（行為動詞/be動詞）+其他
反義疑問句：（1）有系動詞be 的把系動詞be變成否定並提前+主語代詞。
（2）there be句型把be變否定提前+there
（3）一般疑問句主語第三人稱單數用doesn』t+單三代詞；主語非單三用don』t+非單三代詞
（4）let』s開頭的祈使句反義疑問句是shall we；let us開頭的反義疑問句是will you，其他祈使句均為will you
現在進行時，由 「be+動詞ing形式」 構成
主語 I he she it 名（單） you we they 名(復)
be am is are

（1）現在進行時的否定形式直接在be後面加not即可。
（2）現在進行時的一般疑問形式將be提前，後面+主語+其他
（3）現在進行時的特殊疑問形式用特殊疑問詞+be提前，後面+主語+其他
put on、wear與in。put on主要強調穿的動作，表示時間短；wear強調穿的狀態，表示時間長；in通常加衣服的顏色，表狀態
一般過去時，表示過去發生的動作或出現的狀態，以動詞的過去式表達。
be動詞過去式的句式。
①否定句是在was/were後面加not, was not （wasn't）/were not （weren't）。
②一般疑問句是把was / were提前並放到句首，要求首字母要大寫。
（2)實義動詞過去式的句式。①肯定式：主語+動詞過去式+其它。如：They had a good time yesterday.
②否定式：主語+did not（didn't）+動詞原形+其它。如：They didn't watch TV last night.
③一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其它。肯定回答：Yes,主語+did.;否定回答：No,主語+didn't.
④特殊疑問句=特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句：即特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其它
如：What time did you finish your homework?
at the beginning of在...的開始；at the end of在...的最後；in the end在最後。
sometimes有時；some time一段時間；some times一些次；sometime某個時刻
interesting，relaxing，interested，relaxed等形容詞以ing結尾都是物做主語，以ed結尾都是人做主語。
come from=be from來自...，對於疑問句，前者提前助動詞，之後用陳述語序；後者提前系動詞be，之後用陳述語序。
the way to...去...的路；the answer to... ...的答案；the key to... ...的鑰匙。注意這三個短語中表「的」詞都用介詞to
talk+to+sb和...談話（單方面）；talk+with+sb和...談話（雙方互相）；talk+about+sb（sth）談論某人（某物）

❷ 初中38個重點句型

初中英語重要句型總結
2006年3月1日
初中英語重要句型
as soon as
as…as…
as…as possible
ask sb. for sth.
ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
ask/tell sb. not to do sth.
be afraid of doing sth./ that…
初中英語重要句型
8. be busy doing sth.
9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for…
10. be glad that…
11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/
tell…sth to sb.
12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/
tell sb. sth.
初中英語重要句型
13. either …or…
14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/
go on doing sth.
15. find it+adj.to do sth.
16.get +比較級
17. get ready for/ get sth. ready
18. had better (not) do sth.
初中英語重要句型
19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…
20. I don't think that…
21. I would like to/ Would you like to..
22. is one of the +最高級+名詞復數
23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24. It is a good idea to do sth.
25. It is the second +最高級+名詞
初中英語重要句型
26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…
27. It seems to sb. that…
28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.
29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
30. It's bad/ good for …
31. It's time for…/ to do sth.
32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)
初中英語重要句型
33. keep sb. doing sth.
34. like to do / like doing sth
35. keep/ make sth. +adj.
36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.
37. neither…nor…
38. not…at all
39. not…until…
初中英語重要句型
40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…
41. prefer …to…
42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.
43. so …that…
44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.
45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.
46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…
初中英語重要句型
47. take/bring sth. with sb.
48. thank sb. for sth.
49. The more…the more…
50. There is something wrong with…
51. too…to…
52. used to…
53. What about/ How about…
初中英語重要句型
54. What's the matter with…
55. What's wrong with…
56. Why not…
57. Will( Would, Could) you please…

❸ 初中英語 50大句型 詳細 最好有例句

1. welcome to sp歡迎到某地
Eg. Welcome to China.
2. What』s the matter with sb./ sth?
出什麼毛病了？
Eg. What』s the matter with your watch?
3. be different from 與---不同
Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
4. be the same as 與……相同
Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.
5. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
6. want to do sth. 想做某事
Eg. I want to go to school.
7. want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事
Eg. I want my son to go to school.
8. what to do做什麼
Eg. We don』t know what to do next.
9. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
Eg. Let him enter the room.
10. let sb. not do sth. 讓某人不做某人
Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
11. why don』t you do sth?
怎麼不做某事呢？ =
Eg. Why don』t you play football with us?
12. why not do sth.? 怎麼不做某事呢？
Eg. Why not play football with us?
13. make sb. sth. 為某人製造某物=
Eg. My father made me a kite.
14. make sth for sb. 為某人製造某物
Eg. My father made a kite for me.
15. What …mean by …?
做……是什麼意思？
Eg. What do you mean by doing that?
16. like doing sth. 喜愛做某事
Eg. Jim likes swimming.
17. like to do sth.喜愛做某事
Eg. He doesn』t like to swim now.
18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事
Eg. I feel like eating bananas.
19. would like to do sth. 願意做某事
Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?
20. would like sb. to do sth. 願意某人做某事
Eg. I』d like you to stay with me tonight.
21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事
Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
22. let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
Eg. Let me sing a song for you.
23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
Eg. You shouldn』t have the students work so hard.
24. be far from sp離某地遠
Eg. His school is far from his home.
25. be near to sp離某地近
Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.
26. be good at sth./doing sth.
擅長某事/做某事
Eg. We are good at English.
They are good at boating.
27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某人花多少時間做某事
Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.
某人花多少時間做某事
Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.
29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.
某事花了某人多少時間/金錢
Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
30. sth. costs sb. some money.
某物花了某人多少錢
Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
31. sb. pays some money for sth.
某人為某物付了多少錢
Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
32. begin/start with sth. 開始做某事
Eg. The started the meeting with a song.
33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事
Eg. We are going to study in Japan.
34. call A B叫A B
Eg. They called the village Gumtree.
35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.
感謝某人做某事
Eg. Thank you for your help.
Thank you for helping me.
36. What ……for? 為什麼
Eg. What do you learn English for?
37. How/ what about doing sth.？
做某事怎麼樣？
Eg. How about going fishing?
38. S +be+ the+最高級+of/in短語=
Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.
39. S + be +比較級+than any other + n.
Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
40. have to do sth.不得不做某事
Eg. I have to go home now.
41. had better do sth. 最好做某事
Eg. You』d better study hard at English.
42. had better not do sth. 最好別做某事
Eg. You』d better not stay up.
43. help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
44. help sb. do sth.幫助某人做某事
Eg. He usually helps me learn English.
45. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
46. make it +時間把時間定在幾點
Eg. Let』s make it 8:30.
47. take sb. to sp帶某人到某地
Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
49. have nothing to do (with sb)
與某人沒有關系
Eg. That has nothing to do with me.
50. 主語+ don』t think + 從句
認為……不……
Eg. I don』t think it will rain tomorrow. 51. It』s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人來說怎麼樣
Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.
52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 謂！多麼……啊！
Eg. How beautiful the flower is!
53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 謂！
Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!
54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 謂！
Eg. What bad weather it is today!
55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 發現做某事如何
Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!
56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
Eg. They often ask me for money.
57. need to do sth. 需要做某事
Eg. You need to study hard.
58. need sth需要某物
Eg. I don』t need your money.
59. use A to do B用A來做B
Eg. We use pens to write.
60. show sb. Sth給某人看某物=
Eg. Please show me the map.
61.show sth. to sb. 把某物給某人看
Eg. Please show the map to me.
62. pass sb. sth. 把某物遞給某人=
Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.
63. pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人
Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.
64. buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物=
Eg. Mother bought me a bike.
65. buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.
66.give sb. sth把某物給某人=
Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.
67. give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
68. get to sp達到某地 =
Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
69. arrive at /in sp 達到某地=
Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
70. reach sp達到某地
Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事
Eg. I hope to see you soon.
72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出設么毛病了=
Eg. There is something wrong my car.
73. sth. is wrong with ……
某物出設么毛病了
Eg. Something is wrong with my car.
74. How do you like sth?
你認為……怎麼樣？=
Eg. How do you like Beijing?
75.What do you think of sth.?
你認為……怎麼樣？
Eg. What do you think of Beijing?
76. start doing sth. 開始做某事
Eg. I started learning English in 1983.
77. start to do sth.開始做某事
Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事
Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.
79. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.
80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ……
別的什麼/何時/何地/誰……
Eg. What else do you want to buy?
Where else have you gone?
Who else have you played with?
I have nothing else to tell you.
Would you like something else?
81. forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事了
Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了
Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?
83. remember doing sth. 記得做過某事了
Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.
84. remember to do sth. 記住做某事
Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I』ve run out of it.
85.stop to do sth.停下來去做某事
Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.
86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.
87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.
觀看/看見/聽見某人做某事
Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.
88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.
觀看/看見/聽見某人在做某事
Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.
89. go on doing sth. 繼續作謀事
Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.
90.go on to do sth. 繼續作謀事
Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.
91. go on with sth. 繼續某事
Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.
92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告別
Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.
93. be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.
94. be interested in sth. 對某事感興趣
Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.
95. tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.
96. ask sb. to do sth. 請某人做某事
Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
97. call/ring sb. up給某人打電話
Eg. I will call you up tommow.
98. be ready to do sth. 准備做某事
Eg. We are ready to have lunch.
99. go doing sth. 去做某事
Eg. Let』s go fishing.
100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜歡A/做A而非B/做B
Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.
I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.

❹ 初中人教版英語的句型 句式 越多越好

1.It's time to sth./It's time for sth.
2.What's the time?/What time is it?
3.What's the weather like ....?
4. How many 復數來 are there +地點？自There is /are ....
5. What『 + 地點？
6.How old +be + 主語？
7.A + be + 比較級+than + B .
8.What colour is this ?
9.How much is this ?
10.Whose is this book?

❺ 初中英語出去考試必記的課外句型

初中英語作文常用句型：

I will work hard to make my dream come true.

I hope your dream will come true one day.

It takes sb. 時間 to do…

Sb. spend（某種人稱時態） 時間/錢 on sth./ (in) doing sth.

It』s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…

It』s nice/kind of sb. to v..

It』s time for sb. to do sth.

It』s a waste of time to…

It』s …years/days since sb. ved

It』s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing

It』s a pity that…

It』s an honor to…

I』m/We』re not allowed to …

I』m afraid of making mistakes…

There be …doing…

Great changes have taken place in…

sth is/are well worth v-ing.

It seems/seemed that…

It seems (im)possible to v…

It is said that…

As the saying goes, …

…and …. are different in many ways.

too adj./adv. to do

There are many differences between … and …

I have made up my mind to …

I am sure that…

I am not sure whether/if…

I would rather …. than …

It doesn』t matter if…

Thank you for v-ing.

If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.

❻ 初中英語必背句型60

句型1：There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語
There』s a boat in the river.
河裡有條船。

句型2：What』s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What』s wrong with your watch?
你的手錶有什麼毛病?

句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎麼樣?

句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?

句型5：had better(not)+動詞原形
You』d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。

句型6：
How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...
He didn』t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

句型10：比較級+and+比較級
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

句型11：the +比較級，the +比較級
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越貪。

句型12：
... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我認為藝術不如音樂重要。

句型14：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學生。

句型16：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯就是他錯。

句型17：neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學生。

句型18：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I』ll give him the message.
我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn』t want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20：Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費我大量時間。

句型21：be going to do sth
This afternoon I』m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。

句型22：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。

句型23：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!

句型24：have fun doing
We』re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don』t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因為這是我們的第一節課，所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26：Why don』t you do... = Why not do...
Why don』t you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?

句型27：make it
Let』s make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點半吧!

句型28：have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。

句型29：
be sure that...
be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sth.

I think so, but I』m not sure.
我想是這樣，但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.
我對於怎麼走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

句型30：between ... and...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室干凈。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起，讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個房裡嗎?

Keep them here.
讓他們在這兒呆著。

句型32：find +賓語+賓補
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發現要環游這個大城市是很難的。

句型33：... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn』t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。

He isn』t a thief any longer.
他不再是個賊。

句型34：What』s the weather like...?
What』s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

句型35：
There is no time to do sth
sb have no time to do sth

There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

句型36：Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!

句型37：used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38：borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我從他那借了一本英語書。

句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。

句型40：have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

句型41：have gone to...
Where』s he?He』s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

句型42：be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來，都受歡迎。

句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...
I』m afraid not.
恐怕不能。

Don』t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

句型45：
... as ... as possible
... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能盡快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。

句型47：It』s said that ...
It』s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48：Not all / everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.
並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes mplings.
並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

句型49：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實為根據的。

句型50：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。

句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .
這個男孩約12歲。

句型52：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發。

句型53：with one』s help...
With Tom』s help，I』ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國深造。

句型54：I don』t think...
I don』t think any of them is interesting.
我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。

句型55：What』s the population of ...?
What』s the population of Germany ?
德國的人口有多少?

句型56：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不願去修理它。

句型57：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。

句型58：regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59：be confident of
I』m confident of success.
我確信會成功。

句型60：
seem to do
seem +adj
seem (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。

❼ 初中英語怎麼寫才能得高分，有沒有什麼出彩的句式

一般老師都喜歡出現一部分生僻詞彙，和使用大量的各類從句，舉個例子：

By taking the time to review what you have learned and putting your thoughts down on paper, you will assimilate the grammatical concepts and vocabulary into your writing.

通過復習前專面學過的東屬西並把所思所想記錄下來，你會把語法概念和詞彙融匯貫通到寫作中去。

❽ 列舉一些初中英語句型

like to do ,like doing
spend st on sth, spend st doing
finish doing, would like to do
prefer A to B
look forward to doing
.....

❾ 初中英語優美句型

to be severe with oneself and lenient with others. 嚴以責己寬以待人
prosperity makes friends, adversity tries them. 富貴結朋友, 患難見真情
Life is happier if it is full of pretty people.

生命是非常美好的，如果生活中充滿了非常有趣的人的話。

Life is just a field of newly fallen snow, and where you choose to walk every step will show.

人生就像剛剛下過雪的一片田野，你從哪裡選擇走路，你的每一個腳印都會顯現出來。

Life is what happens to us while we are making other plans.

生活就是經常發生的一些偶然。

Optimist, a man who gets treed by a lion but enjoys the scenery.[一個樂觀的人，即使被獅子逼上了樹梢，他也能欣賞美的風景。]
Life is like a fable. It is not measured by its length, but by its content.

生活象一則寓言。它並不是由它的長短來衡量，而是由它的內容來衡量。

Eat to live, but do not live to eat.

吃飯是為了生活，但生活並不僅僅為了吃飯。

Life is not a problem to be solved, but a reality to be experienced.

生活不是一個需要解決的問題，而是一種需要經歷的現實。

There are three things men can do with women, love them, suffer for them and turn them into literature.

世界上的男人能夠為女人做三件事情，愛她們，為她們受苦，把她們變成文學。

literature 文學

When a beautiful woman smiles, somebody's purse weeps.

當一個漂亮女人微笑時，某人的錢包就會流淚。
Nothing comes between you and success.

成功和你之間沒有距離。

There is only one good, that is knowledge, there is only one evil, that is ignorance[5i^nErEns].

世界上只有一種善，那就是知識，世界上只有一種惡，那就是愚昧。

No road is long with good company.

company 公司，朋友，陪伴

有良友相伴，路途雖遠並不遙遠。

With friends at one's side, the life displays all its value.

有了朋友，生命才完整。
Action is the proper fruit of knowledge.行動是知識的巧果。
· A creaking door hangs long on its hinges.戶樞不蠹。
· A crafty knave needs no broker.狡猾的流氓，不需居間人。
· A covetous man is good to none but worse to himself.貪婪的人對別人毫無好處，對自己卻壞處更大。
· A contented mind is perpetual feast.知足常樂。
· A constant guest is never welcome.久住非佳賓，常來不歡迎。
· A common danger causes common action.同仇敵愾。
· A cock is valiant on his own nghill.夜郎自大。
· A close mouth catches no flies.病從口入，禍從口出。
· A clear fast is better than a dirty breakfast.寧為清貧，不為濁富。
· A clear conscience laughs at false accusations.白日不做虧心事，夜半敲門心不驚。
· A clear conscience is a sure card.光明磊落，勝券在握。
· A clear conscience is a soft pillow.問心無愧，高枕無憂。
· A clean hand wants no washing.身正不怕影子斜。
· A cheerful wife is the joy of life.快樂的妻子是生活的樂事。
· A change of work is as good as a rest.調換一下工作是很好的休息。
· Accidents will happen.天有不測風雲。
· A cat may look at a king.貓也有權晉見國王。
· A candle lights others and consumes itself.蠟燭焚自身，光亮照別人。
· A burnt child dreads the fire.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。
· A burden of one