高中英語從句課件
❶ 求:高中英語語法(限制性從句,定語從句等)講解視頻的資源
你好。定語從句:
http://.ku6.com/watch/08212796362722571065.html?page=videoMultiNeed
限制性從句與非限制性從句:
http://.ku6.com/watch/04632040470664403659.html?page=videoMultiNeed
限制性定語從句復習:
http://.ku6.com/watch/08178944955748598141.html?page=videoMultiNeed
❷ 高中的英語語法,從句部分的講解
高三英語語法重點難點點撥 <<陳老師課堂>>
高中英語狀語從句講解
一.原因從句
1. 由as/because/since 引導的原因從句:
We camped there as/because/since it was too dark to go on.我們在那裡露宿是因為天太黑,不能再繼續往前走了。
As/Because/Since it was too dark to go on,we camped there.因為天太黑不能再繼續往前走,我們就在那兒露宿了。
2. in view of the fact that可用as/since/seeing that來表示,但不能用because: As/Since/Seeing that you are here,you may as well give me a hand.既然你在這兒,就幫我個忙吧。
As/Since/Seeing that Tom knows French,he』d better do the talking.既然湯姆懂法語,最好讓他來談。
二.結果從句
結果狀語從句——引導結果狀語從句的連詞有:so that, so…that, such that, such…that, that等。當從句前面有逗號時,so that中that可省略,如:
It was dark, so (that) we could see nothing in front of us.
「So + 形容詞 / 副詞 + that」是引導結果狀語從句的常用結構,如:
He talked so loud that he annoyed the speaker. He was so brilliant that he made a lot of inventions.
「such (a) + 形容詞 + 名詞 + that」與「so…that」的意義相同,如:
It was such a hot day that people could not go out. He painted such beautiful pictures that the visitors were lost in admiration.
such/so…that引導的結果從句
A such是形容詞,用於形容詞+名詞結構之前:
They had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go near their house.他們有一條如此兇猛的狗,以致沒人敢靠近他們家。
He spoke for such a long time that people began to fall asleep.他說了這么長時間,以致在座的人都犯困了。
B so是副詞,用於副詞和不帶名詞的形容詞之前:
The snow fell so fast that our footsteps were soon covered up.雪下得這么快,以致我們的腳印很快就被雪蓋住了。
His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep.他的講話這么長,以致在座的人都開始犯困了。
Their dog was so fierce that no one dared come near it.他們的狗太兇猛了,所以沒人敢靠近它。
such不能用於much和many之前,so可用於後跟名詞的much和many之前:
There was so much st that we couldn』t see what was happening.灰塵太大了,使得我們看不清發生了什麼事。
So many people complained that they took the programme off.抱怨的人太多,所以他們取消了那個節目。
C 注意:such+a+形容詞+名詞可由so+形容詞+a+名詞來代替,所以such a good man可由so good a man來代替。這只能在名詞前面有a/an的情況下使用。
熱點之一:含有否定意義的副詞放在句首引起的部分倒裝
此類副詞有:not,never,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等。例如:
Not a single word did he say at the meeting.(在會上,他什麼也沒說。)
熱點之二:含有否定意義的連接詞置於句首引起的部分倒裝
此類連接詞有:not only...but also,neither...nor...,no sooner...than,scarcely...when,hardly...when等。請看例句:
No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang.(她一出門電話就響了。)
熱點之三:搞清so(nor ,neither)+助動詞+主語與so(nor ,neither)+主語+助動詞之間的區別
前者表示重復前句部分的內容,譯為「也是如此」。而後者表示對前句內容的進一步肯定或證實,譯為「確實如此」。例如:
Lily can't answer the question.Neither can I.莉莉不能回答這問題。我也不能。
Tom was late for school yesterday.So he was. 湯姆昨天上學遲到。他確實如此。
熱點之四:省略if的虛擬條件句以had /were /should開頭引起的部分倒裝
這是虛擬語氣中比較特殊的一種,其實質就是省略if後引起的變化。如:
Had he worked harder,he would have got through the exams.(要是他努力學習的話,他是會通過考試的。)
熱點之五:not until置於句首引起後面句子的部分倒裝
not until意為「直到……才……」,位於句首時引起後面的主句倒裝。如:
Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.老師來了他才完成作業。
熱點之六:only短語置於句首引起的部分倒裝
only放在句首,修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句,常引起後面句子部分倒裝。如:
Only in this way can you learn English well.只有通過這種方式,你才能把英語學好。
讓步從句
它們由下列詞來引導:although,though,even though,even if,no matter,however有時也可以使用whatever。as也可以,但是只限於形容詞+as+be結構。
Although/Though/Even though/Even if you don』t like him you can still be polite.盡管/即使/縱然/即使你不喜歡他,你仍可有禮貌一些。
No matter what you do,don』t touch this switch.無論怎樣,都別碰這個按鈕。
However rich people are,they always seem anxious to make more money.無論人們多麼富有,他們似乎總還渴望賺到更多的錢。
However carefully you drive,you will probably have an accident eventually.無論你開車多小心,最後你大概還會出車禍。
Whatever you do,don』t tell him that I told you this.無論如何,別跟他說這件事是我告訴你的。
Patient as he was,he had no intention of waiting for three hours.哪怕他再有耐心,也不打算等上三個小時。
比較從句
He didn』t play as well as we expected/as well as you(did).他打得不如我們預料的好/你打得好。
He sings more loudly than anyone I』ve ever heard/than anyone else (does).他唱得比我聽到的任何人唱得都響/比任何人都聲音響。
You work harder than he does/than him/than I did at your age.你比他幹得賣勁/我在你這個年齡時幹得賣勁。
時間從句
A 時間從句由下列表示時間的連詞來引導:
after immediately till/until no sooner…than when as soon as since whenever before the sooner while hardly…when the minute the moment
B 時間從句中不用將來時態。
1 如將下列將來時態放入時間從句中,須將它變為一般時態。
You』ll be back soon.I』ll stay till then.= I』ll stay till you get back.你會很快回來,我一直等到那時。
C since從句
since從句後面常跟完成時態
They』ve moved house twice since they got married./Since they got married,they』ve moved house twice.他們結婚後已搬了兩次家。
He said he』d lived in a tent since his house burnt down.他說自從他的房屋被燒毀後,他就一直住在帳篷里。
It』s ages since I sailed/have sailed a boat.我未駕駛帆船已有好多年了。
I haven』t sailed a boat since I left college.自從我大學畢業後就沒再駕駛帆船了。
D after從句
after從句之後常跟完成時態:
After/When he had rung off I remembered… 等他把電話掛斷後,我才想起……
After/When you』ve finished with it,hang it up.你用完了之後,請把它掛起來。
E hardly/scarcely… when,no sooner… than
The performance had hardly begun when the lights went out.= Hardly had the performance begun when the lights went out.演出剛開始就停電了。
這里可以用scarcely代替hardly,但不常見。
He had no sooner drunk the coffee than he began to feel drowsy.= No sooner had he drunk the coffee than he began to feel drowsy.他喝咖啡沒多一會兒,就犯困了。
He no sooner earns any money than he spends it.= Immediately he earns any money he spends it.他錢一掙到手,就花光了。
注意the sooner…the sooner的用法:
The sooner we start,the sooner we』ll be there.我們動身得越早,到那兒就越早。
❸ 高中英語語法從句講解最清楚的課程哪裡找
英語中從句主要分為這三大類,詳細自己看。
http://ke..com/view/414544.htm 名詞性從句回
http://ke..com/view/84572.htm 狀語從答句
http://ke..com/view/56536.htm 定語從句
❹ 高一英語從句的講解
當way做先行詞,並在定語從句中做狀語時,關系詞用that或in
which或省略
先行詞是the
way時,其後的定語從句關系詞有三種,例如:
I
like
the
way
in
which
/
(that)
the
teacher
gives
his
lessons.
從句缺少的是主語、賓語還是狀語是確定用關系代詞還是關系副詞的關鍵。也就是說要看先行詞在定語從句中擔任什麼成分
試比較:
I
will
never
forget
the
day
(which/that)
I
spent
in
Hongkong.
(
spent是及物動詞,後缺賓語,因此用關系代詞或省略
)
I
will
never
forget
the
day
when/on
which
Hongkong
returned
to
its
motherland.
(
從句主謂賓結構完整,缺狀語,因此用關系副詞或介詞加關系代詞
)
The
reason
(that/which)he
gave
for
not
coming
to
school
yesterday
is
unbelievable.
(
gave是及物動詞,後缺賓語,因此用關系代詞或省略
)
The
reason
why
he
didn』t
come
to
school
yesterday
is
unbelievable.
(
從句主謂賓結構完整,缺狀語,因此用關系副詞或介詞加關系代詞
)
希望我的回答對你有幫助