高中英語同位語從句練習題

❶ 一道高中英語題。關於定語從句與同位語從句。 A sport ( )sight w

我就問你，that如果是修飾語，那麼後面那句可以去掉，那請問動詞在哪，賓語在哪？

❷ 請給我一些關於高一英語名詞性從句的練習題和答案。（除了同位語）

第一部分：基礎題
1. _______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. （2006年遼寧省高考題）
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
2. —It』s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.（2006年四川省高考題）
A. which B. that C. what D. when
3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.（2006年全國I高考題）
A. when B. which C. where D. What
4. —Could you do me a favor?
—It depends on _______ it is. （2006年北京高考題）
A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever
5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. （2006年上海春季高考題）
A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost
C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost
6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.（2006年上海春季高考題）
A. which B. that C. when D. why
7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. （2005年全國I高考題）
A. why B. what C. who D. that
8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? （2005年遼寧省高考題）
A. that B. what C. as D. which
9. —Why does she always ask you for help?
—There is no one else _______, is there? （2005年北京高考題）
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.（2005年天津高考題）
A. / B. whether C. how D. what
11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.
（2005年浙江省高考題）
A. who B. that C. as D. which
12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday? （2005年福建省高考題）
A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got
C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got
13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to. （2005年江西省高考題）
A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which
14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. （2005年安徽省高考題）
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that
15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.（2005年廣東省高考題）
A. which B. that C. what D. whether

第二部分：強化題
1. We haven』t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.（2006年江蘇省高考題）
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
2. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother』s birthday.（2006年安徽省高考題）
A. if B. when C. that D. which
3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（2006年天津高考題）
A. that B. which C. until D. if
4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.（2006年全國I高考題）
A. where B. when C. how D. what
5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses. （2006年湖南省高考題）
A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which
6. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action. （2006年湖南省高考題）
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. （2006年山東省高考題）
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever
8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. （2006年山東省高考題）
A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is
9. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. （2006年浙江省高考題）
A. As B. That C. This D. It
10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. （2006年重慶高考題）
A. why B. that C. where D. because
11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough. （2005年山東省高考題）
A. where B. how C. what D. which
12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning. （2006年宜昌市模擬題）
A. that B. where C. what D. which
13. I』d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山東模擬題)
A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who
14. When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.
（2006年東北八校聯考題）
A. which B. that C. what D. when
15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr. Green』s cooperation.
（2006年如東中學模擬題）
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
高考趨勢與重點
名詞性從句在歷年地高考中幾乎都有所涉及，並且每年地命題各有變化。近年來地高考試題更側重於在一定地語言環境下考查熟練使用英語語序和關聯詞地能力。因此，在平時地備考復習中我們除了牢固掌握基礎知識外，還要多注意一定語境下基礎知識地運用。
一、 It 在名詞性從句中得用法：
1. It is time that…(虛擬語氣)
2. It is the first time that…（現在完成時）
3. It is necessary (important) that…should do…(虛擬語氣)
4. It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,…) that…
5. It is a pity(a fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice…) that…
6. It turned out that…; It happened that…; It occurred to sb. that…;
7. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected…) that…;
8. It is suggested(required, ordered) that…(虛擬語氣)…
二、 What 與that 在名詞性從句中用法比較：
That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing.
What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.
註：that 在從句中不作任何成分，what 在從句中必須擔當主語或賓語。
We have reached what is called XinJie kou.
三、 賓語從句
1. 一個動詞後跟多個賓語從句時，第二個開始的連詞that不能省略。
He said (that) he didn』t attend the party and that he didn』t want to.
2. 否定轉移
I don』t think he is fit for the job, is he?
I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.
3. 有些不可直接跟賓語從句的動詞。
I hate it when…; I dislike it when…; I』d appreciate it if…
I will see to it that…
4. 與定語從句的轉換
Jerry told us _______ he had seen abroad.
A. what B. all that C. all what D. all
註：本題四個答案都正確。答案C 可以看作all 是前面的us 的同位語。
四、 主語從句
a. 主語從句於定語從句的轉換
What is needed has been bought.
All that is needed has been bought.
b. 幾個特殊句型之間的轉換
It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.
As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.
What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.
五、 表語從句
a. 表語從句中的虛擬語氣
My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible.
b. 幾個表語從句的切換
The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way.
He came late. That』s because his car broke down.
His car broke down on the half way. That』s why he came late.
六、 同位語從句
a. 與定語從句的區別
It is a fact that he has done his best.
It is a fact that you can』t deny.
b. 同位語從句中的虛擬語氣
The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed.
c. have no idea 後面跟同位語從句
I have no idea where Green Park lies.

答案解析
基礎題
1. A 此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導主語從句，同時在從句中充當主語。
2. B 通過對句子的分析可知，believe it or not是插入語，在此句中that引導的是the story的同位語從句。
3. D 通過對句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來引導表語從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，故只能what用來充當。
4. C 介詞on後面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由what來充當。
5. C wonder後面的從句是疑問句應用陳述語序。即：特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語動詞。
6. B 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導構成與the fact的同位語從句。
7. A why在它引導的從句中充當原因狀語，從句在主句里充當介詞on的賓語。
8. B what在它引導的從句中充當主語，同時整個從句可看成是idea的同位語從句，來說明idea的具體內容。
9. B 本題考查定語從句以及固定短語turn to 的用法，關系代詞因為在後面定語從句中做賓語因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助於某人。
10. B 本題根據意思以及後面與or 的搭配關系可判斷該處是「是否」，whether 引導賓語從句。
11. B 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句，根據下文可知Danny留下的口信的內容，that 引導名詞性從句。
12. C 本題考查雙重疑問句，疑問詞＋do you think/believe/expect＋句子的其他成分（句子用稱述句語序）。
13. C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from後是賓語從句，但從句中be used to 後面少賓語，且根據上文是我們過去習慣的方法，這用what 符合語意。
14. A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，後面表語從句不完整，it was 後面還缺少表語，根據意思是「20年前的 樣子」，後面一個句子是對20年前的補充說明，是一個非限制性定語從句，20年前學校設備條件不好，when 在定語從句中作時間狀語。
15. B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語，doubt 後的同位語根據意思沒有懷疑故選擇that 引導，that在從句中不充當成分。

強化題
1. C whether引導的從句構成與名詞the question的同位語。(原答案似乎有誤)
2. C 主句完整,同時從句也不缺成分。根據句意可看出that引導的從句構成與a warm thought的同位語。
3. A that引導同位語從句，具體說明chance（可能性）的內容。
4. B 句意：請提醒我他說他將什麼時候走。
5. B 因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to sb.固定短語，所以選B。介詞to可放在關系代詞whom的前面。
6. B pleased後面缺少賓語從句，he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引導。
7. D No matter what/which只能引導讓步狀語從句，排除A和B。C和D的區別在於一個無范圍，一個有范圍。
8. D wonder後面的賓語從句本是what makes him so excited：。但what需要被強調，故用強調句型。
9. D 本題考查it 作形式主語, 後面的that 引導真正的主句從句.
10. B 本題考查同位語從句, reason 後面有for 引導的短語, 接著後面是that 引導的句子來說明理由的內容.
11. C 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句,介詞for 後接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語, he thought 是插入語. 連詞what 引導賓語從句且在從句中充當主語,which 的意思不符合.
12. C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from後是賓語從句，但從句中it had been 後面少表語，所以what 符合語意。
13. B 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句, 根據下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語, D 不能引導名詞性從句, who 表達的意思不對.
14. C 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語, 賓語從句中you think 是插入語, 故句中缺少主語,which 意思不對,故選what.
15. C 本題考查介詞賓語從句, 根據上下文意思 該處應該是」我們是否能得到Green先生的.

❸ 高一英語同位語從句題目

因為how是修飾worry的
正常句子是I was how Worry.
意思：我十分著急
句子倒裝 How worry I was！
你的選擇A的How是回不去了

❹ 需要一份高中英語各類從句專項訓練題（含詳解答案）

Ⅱ. 完成句子（用同位語從句及定語從句）
1. I have no impression ______________（他如何回家）. （how）
2. Xiao Ming didn』t give the answer ______________（他為什麼遲到）. （why）
3. I have no idea _____________________（母親什麼時候回來）. （when）
4. I made a promise _____________________（我會讓他高興）. （that）
5. She raised the question ______________________（我們到哪兒去搞這筆錢）. （where, get）
6. Many parents hold the view ____________________________（青少年不應該花太多時間上網）. （that, spend）
7. Do you know his suggestion ________________________（我們立即開始工作）？（that, start）
8. We have some doubt ____________________________（他們是否能准時完成任務）. （whether, finish）
9. There is no doubt ____________________________（約翰會守信的）. （that）
10. He hasn』t made the decision ____________________（是否去那裡）. （whether）
11. Word came ______________________________（他贏得冠軍）. （that）
12. The fact ___________________（她收集的）was enough to prove his guilt. （that, collect）
13. They were surprised at the fact ________________________（中國能自主做這件事情）. （do）
14. They expressed the hope ____________________________（他們再次訪華）. （that）
15. Next comes the question ____________________________（你要在盒子里放些什麼）. （what, be）
16. The question ____________________________（誰該干這項工作） requires consideration. （who）
17. Nobody can explain the mystery ____________________________（為什麼他突然消失了）. （why）
18. It』s said that more high school graates will be admitted into universities. This is the information _______________________（被提出的那個信息）. （that, come）
19. He made a suggestion ____________________________（英語測試推遲到下周三）. （that, put）
20. Have you got any idea ____________________________（何時何地舉行宴會）? （hold）
Ⅱ. 1. how he went home 2. why he was late
3. when mother will be back 4. that I would make him happy
5. where we could get the money
6. that teenagers shouldn』t spend too much time online
7. that we start our work right now 8. whether they can finish the task on time
9. that John will keep his promise 10. whether he will go there
11. that he had won the championship 12. that she collected
13. that China did it all on its own
14. that they would come to visit China again
15. what you are to put in the box 16. who should do the work
17. why he suddenly disappeared 18. that has come up
19. that the English test be put off until next Wednesday
20. when and where the party is to be held
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1. ______________(無論他說什麼) is right. （whatever）
2. It is clear enough ______________________ (她贏了選舉). （that）
3. ________________ (我們要去哪兒) hasn』t been decided. （where）
4. It seems ________________________ (他們會贏得這場比賽). （that）
5. ________________ (誰做的)is unknown. （who）
6. ________________________ (你們中的任何一個第一個到達這里) will get the prize. （whichever）
7. ________________（他是如何成功的） is still a puzzle. （how）
8. ________________（他們想要的）is not money, but understanding. (what)
9. ________________________________（他要來參加會議） has excited every one of us. （that）
10. _____________________ (這項工作能否完成) on time is doubtful. （whether）
11. _______________________ (誰打碎了窗戶) remains unknown. （who）
12. _____________________ (他所想看到的) was an end to all the violent actions of the world. （what）
13. _____________________ (他為什麼沒來這兒) is not clear to everyone. （why）
14. __________________________ (這座橋將於何時竣工) is unknown. （when）
15. ________________ (他們需要的)is love. （what）
16. It is well-known ______________________ (台灣是中國的一部分). （that）
17. It makes no difference ___________________________ (我們將在哪裡舉行會議). （where）
18. It has been proved ___________________________ (你說的是對的). （that）
19. It』s unknown __________________________ (她是不是要來). （whether）
20. Has it been announced ________________________ (飛機何時起飛)? （when）

Ⅰ. 1. Whatever he said 2. that she won the election
3. Where we will go 4. that they will win the game 5. Who did it
6. Whichever of you gets here first 7. How he succeeded
8. What they want 9. That he will attend the meeting
10. Whether the work can be completed/finished
11. Who broke the window 12. What he wanted to see
13. Why he didn』t come here 14. When the bridge will be ready
15. What they need 16. that Taiwan is part of China
17. where we shall have the meeting 18. that what you said is right
19. whether she will come or not 20. when the plane is to take off

❺ 高中英語同位語從句語法

同位語從句和主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句共同稱為名詞性從句。
同位語從句在句中起同位語的作用。它一般跟在某些抽象名詞（如fact, news, idea, promise等）的後面，用以說明或解釋前面的名詞。
1. 引導同位語從句的連詞多用that。that在同位語從句中只起連接作用，不充當任何成分，但不可省略。如：
① The fact that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer is clear.
② The news that our team won the football game inspired all the fans.
③ They introced the idea that children could learn to read as babies.
④ Tom made his teacher a promise that he would never be late again.
2. 少數情況下同位語從句也可用連詞whether和連接代詞who，what，which或連接副詞when，where，why，how等引導。
① I have no idea whether it is safe to sail in this weather.
② Have you got any idea who will take over now that the president has resigned?
③ Here comes the question what we should do with so much e-waste.
④ I have no idea when the general manger will come back.
下面給你附上幾道高難度的同位語從句練習，時間關系，不作詳解，但願對你有所幫助：
1. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. (2009江西)
A. what B. which C. that D. though
2. News came from the school office ______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (2009四川)
A. which B. what C. that D. where
3. Tomorrow is Tom』s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? (2008陝西)
A. what B. which C. that D. where
4. A warm thought suddenly struck me ______ I might buy a tie for my father』s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which
5. Do you have any idea______ is actually going on outside the classroom?
A. that B. what C. as D. which
6. Along with the letter was her promise ______ she was free she would visit me this weekend.
A. that B. if C. what if D. that if
7. There remains a doubt among the public ______ the vaccine is safe enough for children.
A. whether B. that C. what D. how
8. The mother was filled with anxiety ______ her daughter might be disabled by the accident.
A. whether B. that C. what D. which
9. Standing in the hall, Patty had an uneasy feeling ______ somebody was watching her.
A. why B. whether C. that D. which
10. The doctor tried to remove the man』s fear______ his wife might die ring the operation.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
【參考答案】1—5 CCDCB 6—10DAACB

❻ 高中英語同位語練習

選B，that引導同位語從句global warming is just a natural phenomenon，作the arguments 的同位語，句子中真回正的謂語部答分是are made by some scientists。

❼ 一道高中英語題（涉及同位語從句與定語從句區別）

She was greatly shocked at the scene before her eyes ____ her two-year-old baby tore up _____ he could find in the bookshelf.
A.which/no matter what B that/whatever C in which/no matter what D where/whatever
答案選D 後面一空沒問題 就是前面一空如果理解成同位語從句用於解釋scene的內容不可以嗎？
可不可以解釋清楚同位語從句與定語從句區別TTTTTTTTTT

這位同學，很高興為你解答

She was greatly shocked at the scene before her eyes【where】her two-year-old baby tore up 【whatever】he could find in the bookshelf

以上考察了分隔定語從句，就是，先行詞與定語從句中間插入了其他句子成分. 關系代詞/關系副詞+定語從句不是緊跟在現行詞後面一種語言現象.

先行詞為the scene 【景象，場景，場面】

定語從句為：her two-year-old baby tore up 【whatever】he could find in the bookshelf

引導定語從句的關系副詞：【where】

先行詞與定語從句之間插入成分【before her eyes】

定語從句與同為從句區別

（1）定語從句對前面的名詞起著一種修飾，限制的作用

（2）同位語從句對前面的名詞起著進一步解釋說明，說明前面名詞的具體內容，使之表達能通更清晰，更具體

同位語從句中：前面的名詞 可以與同位語從句劃等號，定語從句不可以

名詞= 同位語從句的內容

例如：The news that he won the match excited everybody (同位語從句)

例如：The news that he told us is not true (定語從句）

如果滿意，請立即採納，謝謝！

❽ 高中英語同位語從句

為您解答
第一句對的。只用when即可，因為同位語從句里when已經是連接副詞了，無需再用that。